| REPORTABLE SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION |
7. REPORTABLE SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION The Company is organized into three operating segments. During the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company changed the presentation of information reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Makers (“CODM”) to allocate certain corporate general and administrative costs, including consulting, insurance, and payroll expenses, to the related reportable segments. Segment information has been retrospectively revised to reflect this change. All the assets and revenue-generating activities, aside from sales‑type lease in Canada, were domiciled in the United States for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. Transactions between reportable segments are accounted for using market‑based pricing. Intersegment revenues and expenses are eliminated in consolidation. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, amounts reallocated from Corporate to RNG Fuel, Fuel Station Services, and Renewable Power were $2,834, $658, and $1,160, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, amounts reallocated from Corporate to RNG Fuel, Fuel Station Services, and Renewable Power were $5,126, $994, and $2,122, respectively. The following table reflects the financial data used to calculate each reportable segment’s income (loss) and includes reconciliations to the Company's consolidated revenue and consolidated net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2026: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Revenue from external customers | $ | 23,821 | | $ | 53,064 | | $ | 6,514 | | $ | 83,399 | | $ | — | | $ | 83,399 | | | Intersegment revenues | 142 | | 9,576 | | — | | 9,718 | | — | | 9,718 | | | 23,963 | | 62,640 | | 6,514 | | 93,117 | | — | | 93,117 | | | Reconciliation of Revenue | | | | | | | | Elimination of intersegment revenues | | | | | | (9,718) | | | Total revenues | 23,821 | | 53,064 | | 6,514 | | 83,399 | | — | | 83,399 | | | | | | | | | | Segment and Corporate Expenses | | | | | | | Less: (1) | | | | | | | | Cost of sales | 12,282 | | 40,362 | | 6,285 | | 58,929 | | — | | 58,929 | | | Loss from equity method investments | 597 | | — | | — | | 597 | | — | | 597 | | | Interest and financing expense, net | 7,596 | | (1,027) | | (23) | | 6,546 | | — | | 6,546 | | | Project development and startup costs | 3,301 | | — | | — | | 3,301 | | — | | 3,301 | | | Impairment loss | — | | 547 | | 3,595 | | 4,142 | | — | | 4,142 | | | Depreciation, amortization, and accretion | 3,143 | | 1,606 | | 418 | | 5,167 | | — | | 5,167 | | | Other corporate expenses | — | | — | | — | | — | | 7,828 | | 7,828 | | | Stock-based compensation | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2,060 | | 2,060 | | Other segment items (2) | 2,324 | | 217 | | 1,173 | | 3,714 | | — | | 3,714 | | | Segment (loss) income | (5,422) | | 11,359 | | (4,934) | | 1,003 | | (9,888) | | (8,885) | | | | | | | | | | Reconciliation of profit or loss (segment income / (loss)) | | | | | | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | 4,738 | | | Net loss | | | | | | $ | (4,147) | |
The following table reflects the financial data used to calculate each reportable segment’s income (loss) and includes reconciliations to Opal’s consolidated revenue and consolidated net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2026:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Revenue from external customers | $ | 45,459 | | $ | 97,630 | | $ | 13,685 | | $ | 156,774 | | $ | — | | $ | 156,774 | | | Intersegment revenues | 284 | | 14,607 | | — | | 14,891 | | — | | 14,891 | | | 45,743 | | 112,237 | | 13,685 | | 171,665 | | — | | 171,665 | | | Reconciliation of Revenue | | | | | | | | Elimination of intersegment revenues | | | | | | (14,891) | | | Total revenues | 45,459 | | 97,630 | | 13,685 | | 156,774 | | — | | 156,774 | | | | | | | | | | Segment and Corporate Expenses | | | | | | | Less: (1) | | | | | | | | Cost of sales | 25,111 | | 75,752 | | 11,915 | | 112,778 | | — | | 112,778 | | | Loss from equity method investments | 2,354 | | — | | — | | 2,354 | | — | | 2,354 | | | Interest and financing expense, net | 13,932 | | (1,460) | | (42) | | 12,430 | | — | | 12,430 | | | Project development and startup costs | 5,116 | | — | | — | | 5,116 | | — | | 5,116 | | | Impairment loss | — | | 547 | | 3,595 | | 4,142 | | — | | 4,142 | | | Depreciation, amortization, and accretion | 6,236 | | 3,164 | | 1,380 | | 10,780 | | — | | 10,780 | | | Other corporate expenses | — | | — | | — | | — | | 18,836 | | 18,836 | | | Stock-based compensation | — | | — | | — | | — | | 4,115 | | 4,115 | | Other segment items (2) | 4,796 | | 154 | | 1,460 | | 6,410 | | — | | 6,410 | | | Segment (loss) income | (12,086) | | 19,473 | | (4,623) | | 2,764 | | (22,951) | | (20,187) | | | | | | | | | | Reconciliation of profit or loss (segment income / (loss)) | | | | | | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | 10,447 | | | Net loss | | | | | | $ | (9,740) | |
(1) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM. Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown in the line Cost of sales and no intersegment profit was recognized. (2) Other segment items for each reportable segment include: •RNG - payroll, consulting, insurance and other expenses •Fuel Station Services - gain on RNG dispensing and payroll •Renewable Power - payroll, consulting, insurance and other expenses The following table reflects certain other financial data for the reportable segments as of June 30, 2026: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Other segment disclosures | | | | | | | | Investment in other entities | $ | 234,298 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 234,298 | | $ | — | | $ | 234,298 | | | Segment assets | $ | 719,905 | | $ | 191,151 | | $ | 22,108 | | $ | 933,164 | | $ | 107,080 | | $ | 1,040,244 | |
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company made the following cash payments for capital expenditures: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Cash paid for purchases of property, plant and equipment | | | | | | | $ | 45,461 | | $ | 7,219 | | $ | — | | $ | 52,680 | | $ | — | | $ | 52,680 | |
The following table reflects the financial data used to calculate each reportable segment’s income (loss) and includes reconciliations to the Company's consolidated revenue and consolidated net income for the three months ended June 30, 2025: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Revenue from external customers | $ | 25,130 | | $ | 47,026 | | $ | 8,300 | | $ | 80,456 | | $ | — | | $ | 80,456 | | | Intersegment revenues | 138 | | 4,892 | | — | | 5,030 | | — | | 5,030 | | | 25,268 | | 51,918 | | 8,300 | | 85,486 | | — | | 85,486 | | | Reconciliation of Revenue | | | | | | | | Elimination of intersegment revenues | | | | | | (5,030) | | | Total revenues | 25,130 | | 47,026 | | 8,300 | | 80,456 | | — | | 80,456 | | | | | | | | | | Segment and Corporate Expenses | | | | | | | Less: (1) | | | | | | | | Cost of sales | 11,414 | | 38,731 | | 6,899 | | 57,044 | | — | | 57,044 | | | Income from equity method investments | (1,962) | | — | | — | | (1,962) | | — | | (1,962) | | | Interest and financing expense, net | 6,387 | | (7) | | (13) | | 6,367 | | — | | 6,367 | | | Project development and startup costs | 3,477 | | — | | — | | 3,477 | | — | | 3,477 | | | Depreciation, amortization, and accretion | 2,995 | | 1,317 | | 952 | | 5,264 | | — | | 5,264 | | | Other corporate expenses | — | | — | | — | | — | | 9,647 | | 9,647 | | | Stock-based compensation | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2,205 | | 2,205 | | Other segment items (2) | 3,692 | | (311) | | 1,160 | | 4,541 | | — | | 4,541 | | | Segment (loss) income | (873) | | 7,296 | | (698) | | 5,725 | | (11,852) | | (6,127) | | | | | | | | | | Reconciliation of profit or loss (segment income / (loss)) | | | | | | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | 13,686 | | | Net income | | | | | | $ | 7,559 | |
The following table reflects the financial data used to calculate each reportable segment’s income (loss) and includes reconciliations to Opal’s consolidated revenue and consolidated net income for the six months ended June 30, 2025:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Revenue from external customers | $ | 52,729 | | $ | 97,704 | | $ | 15,430 | | $ | 165,863 | | $ | — | | $ | 165,863 | | | Intersegment revenues | 276 | | 9,285 | | — | | 9,561 | | — | | 9,561 | | | 53,005 | | 106,989 | | 15,430 | | 175,424 | | — | | 175,424 | | | Reconciliation of Revenue | | | | | | | | Elimination of intersegment revenues | | | | | | (9,561) | | | Total revenues | 52,729 | | 97,704 | | 15,430 | | 165,863 | | — | | 165,863 | | | | | | | | | | Segment and Corporate Expenses | | | | | | | Less: (1) | | | | | | | | Cost of sales | 23,567 | | 78,453 | | 13,661 | | 115,681 | | — | | 115,681 | | | Income from equity method investments | (1,240) | | — | | — | | (1,240) | | — | | (1,240) | | | Interest and financing expense, net | 12,404 | | 56 | | (28) | | 12,432 | | — | | 12,432 | | | Project development and startup costs | 9,558 | | — | | — | | 9,558 | | — | | 9,558 | | | Depreciation, amortization, and accretion | 5,954 | | 3,351 | | 1,901 | | 11,206 | | — | | 11,206 | | | Other corporate expenses | — | | — | | — | | — | | 20,317 | | 20,317 | | | Stock-based compensation | — | | — | | — | | — | | 3,956 | | 3,956 | | Other segment items (2) | 4,939 | | (163) | | 2,057 | | 6,833 | | — | | 6,833 | | | Segment (loss) income | (2,453) | | 16,007 | | (2,161) | | 11,393 | | (24,273) | | (12,880) | | | | | | | | | | Reconciliation of profit or loss (segment income / (loss)) | | | | | | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | 21,723 | | | Net income | | | | | | $ | 8,843 | |
(1) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM. Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown in line Cost of sales and no intersegment profit was recognized. (2) Other segment items for each reportable segment include: •RNG - payroll, consulting, insurance and other expenses •Fuel Station Services - payroll expenses and gain on RNG dispensing •Renewable Power - payroll, consulting, insurance and other expenses The following table reflects certain other financial data for the reportable segments for as of December 31, 2025: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Other segment disclosures | | | | | | | | Investment in other entities | $ | 231,223 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | 231,223 | | $ | — | | $ | 231,223 | | | Segment assets | $ | 675,988 | | $ | 196,853 | | $ | 28,740 | | $ | 901,581 | | $ | 57,888 | | $ | 959,469 | |
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company made the following cash payments for capital expenditures: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Cash paid for purchases of property, plant and equipment | $ | 20,108 | | $ | 12,874 | | $ | 427 | | $ | 33,409 | | $ | — | | $ | 33,409 | |
The following table reflects revenues from external customers by type for the reportable segments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | | (in thousands) | 2026 | 2025 | | 2026 | 2025 | | | RNG Fuel | | | | | | | | Environmental attributes | $ | 20,424 | | $ | 19,941 | | | $ | 38,654 | | $ | 45,771 | | | | Brown gas sales and other | 3,397 | | 5,189 | | | 6,805 | | 6,958 | | | | Total RNG Fuel | 23,821 | | 25,130 | | | 45,459 | | 52,729 | | | | Fuel Station Services | | | | | | | | OPAL owned stations | 5,102 | | 5,916 | | | 11,053 | | 10,822 | | | Environmental attributes and RNG marketing (1) | 30,994 | | 22,774 | | | 52,183 | | 51,300 | | | | Third party station service and maintenance | 7,125 | | 6,534 | | | 13,925 | | 13,604 | | | | Construction | 6,329 | | 9,183 | | | 11,228 | | 17,174 | | | Lease revenues (2) | 3,514 | | 2,619 | | | 9,241 | | 4,804 | | | | Total Fuel Station Services | 53,064 | | 47,026 | | | 97,630 | | 97,704 | | | | Renewable Power | | | | | | | | Electricity sales | 4,915 | | 4,324 | | | 10,707 | | 9,580 | | | | Environmental attributes | 1,158 | | 2,767 | | | 1,871 | | 3,588 | | | Lease revenues (3) | 190 | | 391 | | | 422 | | 647 | | | Other (4) | 251 | | 818 | | | 685 | | 1,615 | | | | Total Renewable Power | 6,514 | | 8,300 | | | 13,685 | | 15,430 | | | | | | | | | | | Total revenues | $ | 83,399 | | $ | 80,456 | | | $ | 156,774 | | $ | 165,863 | | | | | | | | | | | Revenue from contracts with customers | $ | 79,695 | | $ | 77,446 | | | $ | 147,111 | | $ | 160,412 | | | | Revenue from lease arrangements | $ | 3,704 | | $ | 3,010 | | | $ | 9,663 | | $ | 5,451 | | |
(1) Revenues from RNG marketing in the Fuel Station Services segment relate to revenues earned from Environmental Attribute generation and monetization services. (2) Fuel Station Services lease revenue relates to revenue from fuel purchasing agreements where we determined that we transferred the right to control the use of the station to the purchaser. Includes sales-type lease revenues of $—, $—, $2,246, and $— for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, from customers domiciled outside of the United States. All remaining lease revenue relates to operating leases. (3) Renewable Power operating lease revenue relates to revenue from power purchase agreements where we determined that we transferred the right to control the use of the power plant to the purchaser. (4) Includes management fee revenues earned from management of operations of equity method entities. The tables below outline the revenue from customers that comprise 10% or more of the Company's consolidated revenue, along with their respective percentages of revenue by each segment. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | 2026 | 2025 | | Customer A | Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | | RNG Fuel | $ | 35,455 | | 23 | % | $ | 37,833 | | 23 | % | | Fuel Station Services | 29,396 | | 19 | % | 25,455 | | 15 | % | | Renewable Power | 1,690 | | 1 | % | 2,654 | | 1 | % | Total | $ | 66,541 | | 43 | % | $ | 65,942 | | 39 | % |
The tables below outline the revenue from customers that comprise 10% or more of our consolidated revenue, along with their respective percentages of revenue by each segment. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | 2026 | 2025 | | Customer A | Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | | RNG Fuel | 18,538 | | 22 | % | $ | 17,732 | | 22 | % | | Fuel Station Services | 18,540 | | 22 | % | 10,476 | | 13 | % | | Renewable Power | 818 | | 1 | % | 1,488 | | 2 | % | Total | $ | 37,896 | | 45 | % | $ | 29,696 | | 37 | % |
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