v3.26.1
Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities Investment Securities
Our available-for-sale investment securities were as follows:
Amortized costGross unrealized gainsGross unrealized lossesFair value
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Agency bond securities$179,228 $ $(23,153)$156,075 
Agency mortgage-backed securities2,719,895 1,079 (219,544)2,501,430 
Municipal bonds28,126  (5,486)22,640 
Asset-backed securities354,145 95 (1,044)353,196 
Total investment securities$3,281,394 $1,174 $(249,227)$3,033,341 
December 31, 2025
Agency bond securities$179,227 $— $(22,252)$156,975 
Agency mortgage-backed securities2,145,925 1,392 (212,399)1,934,918 
Municipal bonds28,137 — (5,581)22,556 
Asset-backed securities354,510 86 (1,202)353,394 
Total investment securities$2,707,799 $1,478 $(241,434)$2,467,843 
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the gross unrealized losses and fair values of available-for-sale investment securities that were in unrealized loss positions were as follows:
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal fair valueTotal unrealized loss
Fair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized loss
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Agency bond securities$ $ $156,075 $(23,153)$156,075 $(23,153)
Agency mortgage-backed securities1,002,335 (4,158)1,021,757 (215,386)2,024,092 (219,544)
Municipal bonds  22,640 (5,486)22,640 (5,486)
Asset-backed securities255,547 (904)40,557 (140)296,104 (1,044)
Total investment securities$1,257,882 $(5,062)$1,241,029 $(244,165)$2,498,911 $(249,227)
December 31, 2025
Agency bond securities$— $— $156,975 $(22,252)$156,975 $(22,252)
Agency mortgage-backed securities504,676 (1,764)1,049,422 (210,635)1,554,098 (212,399)
Municipal bonds— — 22,556 (5,581)22,556 (5,581)
Asset-backed securities321,811 (1,202)— — 321,811 (1,202)
Total investment securities$826,487 $(2,966)$1,228,953 $(238,468)$2,055,440 $(241,434)
Our investments generally consist of highly rated securities, substantially all of which are directly or indirectly backed by the U.S. federal government, as our investment policy restricts our investments to highly liquid, low credit risk assets. As such, we have not recorded any credit-related impairment loss during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025 on our available-for-sale investment securities. Unrealized losses as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are the result of increases in interest rates relative to when they were purchased as a portion of our investment portfolio is comprised of fixed rate securities. The underlying securities within our investment portfolio that were in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was due to the timing of our investment purchases, as a significant portion of our investments were purchased prior to increases in interest rates by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve (the "Federal Reserve"), and general volatility in market conditions.
Except as disclosed below, we do not currently intend to sell our remaining investments, and we have determined that it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell our investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be at maturity.
Note 4—Investment Securities (continued)
In April 2025, we sold certain available-for-sale securities in order to reposition the proceeds into higher yielding assets. As a result, we recorded a realized loss of approximately $24.8 million during the first half of 2025 because we no longer had the intent to hold the securities until recovery of their amortized cost bases. The losses were reflected as a component of other income and expense, net on our consolidated statement of operations.
As of June 30, 2026, the contractual maturities of our available-for-sale investment securities were as follows:
Amortized costFair value
(In thousands)
Due after one year through five years$139,228 $124,296 
Due after five years through ten years40,000 31,779 
Due after ten years28,126 22,640 
Mortgage and asset-backed securities3,074,040 2,854,626 
Total investment securities$3,281,394 $3,033,341 
The expected payments on mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities may not coincide with their contractual maturities because the issuers have the right to call or prepay certain obligations. See Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.