v3.26.1
Fair Value Measurement (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Hierarchy of Financial Instruments Carried at Fair Value
Amounts recorded at fair value in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in the tables below.

Fair Value Hierarchy of Financial Instruments Carried at Fair Value
As of June 30, 2026
Fair Value Hierarchy
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
(in millions)
Assets:
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale:
Obligations of state and political subdivisions$— $1,459 $10 $1,469 
U.S. government and agencies— 45 — 45 
Corporate securities— 3,279 160 3,439 
Mortgage-backed securities:
RMBS— 571 155 726 
CMBS— 282 — 282 
Asset-backed securities— 178 463 641 
Non-U.S. government securities— 215 — 215 
Total fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale— 6,029 788 6,817 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading— 127 131 
Short-term investments 792 — — 792 
Other invested assets (1)— — 
Funds withheld— — 296 296 
FG VIEs’ assets— 21 143 164 
Other assets89 71 27 187 
Total assets carried at fair value$881 $6,248 $1,261 $8,390 
Liabilities:
FG VIEs’ liabilities (2)$— $— $147 $147 
Other liabilities— 21 27 
Total liabilities carried at fair value$— $$168 $174 
Fair Value Hierarchy of Financial Instruments Carried at Fair Value
As of December 31, 2025
Fair Value Hierarchy
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
(in millions)
Assets:
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for sale:
Obligations of state and political subdivisions$— $1,759 $10 $1,769 
U.S. government and agencies— 52 — 52 
Corporate securities— 2,784 168 2,952 
Mortgage-backed securities:
RMBS— 471 144 615 
CMBS— 198 — 198 
Asset-backed securities— 154 511 665 
Non-U.S. government securities— 118 — 118 
Total fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale— 5,536 833 6,369 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading— 120 124 
Short-term investments 898 — 903 
Other invested assets (1)— — 
FG VIEs’ assets15 150 172 
Assets of CIVs, equity securities— — 167 167 
Other assets81 65 28 174 
Total assets carried at fair value$994 $5,733 $1,185 $7,912 
Liabilities:
FG VIEs’ liabilities (2)$— $— $197 $197 
Other liabilities— — 21 21 
Total liabilities carried at fair value$— $— $218 $218 
___________________
(1)    Other invested assets include Level 3 mortgage loans that are recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis.
(2)    FG VIEs’ liabilities include those with and without recourse, some of which are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2025. See Note 10. Variable Interest Entities.
Fair Value Assets Measured on Recurring Basis
The tables below present a roll forward of the Company’s Level 3 financial instruments carried at fair value on a recurring basis during second quarter 2026, second quarter 2025, six months 2026 and six months 2025.

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Second Quarter 2026
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Available-for-Sale
Obligations
of State and
Political
Subdivisions
CorporateRMBSAsset-
Backed
Securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities, TradingFunds WithheldFG VIEs’
Assets
Other
(7)
(in millions)
Fair value as of March 31, 2026$10 $162 $140 $429 $$296 $146 $30 
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)— (1)(1)(1)— (6)(2)(8)(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— (3)17 20 — — — — 
Purchases— — 48 — — — — 
Settlements— — (6)(36)(4)(4)(6)— 
Deconsolidations— — — — — — — — 
Fair value as of June 30, 2026$10 $160 $155 $463 $$296 $143 $22 
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2026 included in:
Earnings$(1)(9)$(6)$(2)$(8)(3)
OCI$— $(3)$17 $20 $— 

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Second Quarter 2026
Credit Derivative
Liability, net (5)
FG VIEs’ Liabilities (8)
(in millions)
Fair value as of March 31, 2026$(16)$(152)
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(6)(2)(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 
Settlements— 
Fair value as of June 30, 2026$(14)$(147)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2026 included in:
Earnings$(6)$(1)(2)
OCI$
Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Second Quarter 2025
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Available-for-Sale
Obligations
of State and
Political
Subdivisions
CorporateRMBSAsset-
Backed
Securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities, TradingFG VIEs’
Assets
Assets of CIVs Other
(7)
(in millions)
Fair value as of March 31, 2025$10 $$144 $983 $$145 $118 $
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(1)— (1)11 (1)— (2)(4)(1)(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 10 10 — — — — 
Purchases— 69 — — — — — — 
Sales— — — (3)— — — — 
Settlements(2)— (7)(24)(1)(5)— — 
Consolidations— — — — — — — 
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$10 $84 $142 $977 $$153 $121 $
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2025 included in:
Earnings$— $(2)$(4)$(1)(3)
OCI$— $10 $$10 $— 

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Second Quarter 2025
Credit Derivative
Liability, net (5)
FG VIEs’ Liabilities (8)
(in millions)
Fair value as of March 31, 2025$(30)$(163)
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(6)(3)(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 
Settlements— 
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$(29)$(161)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2025 included in:
Earnings$(6)$(2)(2)
OCI$
Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Six Months 2026
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Available-for-Sale
Obligations
of State and
Political
Subdivisions
CorporateRMBSAsset-
Backed
Securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities, TradingFunds Withheld FG VIEs’
Assets
Assets of CIVs Other
(7)
(in millions)
Fair value as of December 31, 2025$10 $168 $144 $511 $$— $150 $167 $24 
Assured Life Re Acquisition— — — — — 293 — — — 
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)— (1)(1)(2)(1)— (6)(2)(4)(2)(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— (10)16 (26)— — — — — 
Purchases— — 62 — — — — — 
Settlements— — (11)(82)(5)(4)(10)(165)— 
Deconsolidations— — — — — — — (6)— 
Transfers into Level 3 — — — — — — — — 
Fair value as of June 30, 2026$10 $160 $155 $463 $$296 $143 $— $22 
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2026 included in:
Earnings$(1)(9)$(6)$(2)$— $(2)(3)
OCI$— $(10)$16 $(26)$— 

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Six Months 2026
Credit Derivative
Liability, net (5)
FG VIEs’ Liabilities (8)
(in millions)
Fair value as of December 31, 2025$(15)$(156)
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(6)(1)(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 
Settlements(2)
Fair value as of June 30, 2026$(14)$(147)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2026 included in:
Earnings$— $— 
OCI$
Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Six Months 2025
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Available-for-Sale
Obligations
of State and
Political
Subdivisions
CorporateRMBSAsset-
Backed
Securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities, TradingFG VIEs’
Assets
Assets of CIVsOther
(7)
(in millions)
Fair value as of December 31, 2024$10 $— $145 $1,031 $$147 $99 $
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(1)— (1)18 (1)— (2)22 (4)(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 10 11 — — — (1)
Purchases— 74 — — — — — — 
Sales— — — (12)— — — — 
Settlements(2)— (13)(71)(1)(10)— — 
Consolidations— — — — — — — 
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$10 $84 $142 $977 $$153 $121 $
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2025 included in:
Earnings$— $(2)$22 (4)$(3)
OCI$— $10 $$11 $(1)

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Six Months 2025
Credit Derivative
Liability, net (5)
FG VIEs’ Liabilities (8)
(in millions)
Fair value as of December 31, 2024$(29)$(164)
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)105 (6)(5)(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — 
Settlements(105)
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$(29)$(161)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2025 included in:
Earnings$— $(4)(2)
OCI$— 
____________________
(1)Included in “net realized investment gains (losses)” or “net investment income.”
(2)Reported in “gains (losses) on financial guaranty variable interest entities.”
(3)Reported in “fair value gains (losses) on committed capital securities,” “net investment income” or “other income (loss).”
(4)Reported in “fair value gains (losses) on consolidated investment vehicles.”
(5)Represents the net position of credit derivatives. Credit derivative assets (reported in “other assets”) and credit derivative liabilities (reported in “other liabilities”) are shown as either assets or liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
(6)Reported in “fair value gains (losses) on derivatives.”
(7)Includes CCS and other invested assets.
(8)Includes FG VIEs’ liabilities with recourse and FG VIEs’ liabilities without recourse.
(9)Reported in “fair value gains (losses) on trading securities.”
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The tables below present a roll forward of the Company’s Level 3 financial instruments carried at fair value on a recurring basis during second quarter 2026, second quarter 2025, six months 2026 and six months 2025.

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Second Quarter 2026
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Available-for-Sale
Obligations
of State and
Political
Subdivisions
CorporateRMBSAsset-
Backed
Securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities, TradingFunds WithheldFG VIEs’
Assets
Other
(7)
(in millions)
Fair value as of March 31, 2026$10 $162 $140 $429 $$296 $146 $30 
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)— (1)(1)(1)— (6)(2)(8)(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— (3)17 20 — — — — 
Purchases— — 48 — — — — 
Settlements— — (6)(36)(4)(4)(6)— 
Deconsolidations— — — — — — — — 
Fair value as of June 30, 2026$10 $160 $155 $463 $$296 $143 $22 
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2026 included in:
Earnings$(1)(9)$(6)$(2)$(8)(3)
OCI$— $(3)$17 $20 $— 

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Second Quarter 2026
Credit Derivative
Liability, net (5)
FG VIEs’ Liabilities (8)
(in millions)
Fair value as of March 31, 2026$(16)$(152)
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(6)(2)(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 
Settlements— 
Fair value as of June 30, 2026$(14)$(147)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2026 included in:
Earnings$(6)$(1)(2)
OCI$
Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Second Quarter 2025
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Available-for-Sale
Obligations
of State and
Political
Subdivisions
CorporateRMBSAsset-
Backed
Securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities, TradingFG VIEs’
Assets
Assets of CIVs Other
(7)
(in millions)
Fair value as of March 31, 2025$10 $$144 $983 $$145 $118 $
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(1)— (1)11 (1)— (2)(4)(1)(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 10 10 — — — — 
Purchases— 69 — — — — — — 
Sales— — — (3)— — — — 
Settlements(2)— (7)(24)(1)(5)— — 
Consolidations— — — — — — — 
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$10 $84 $142 $977 $$153 $121 $
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2025 included in:
Earnings$— $(2)$(4)$(1)(3)
OCI$— $10 $$10 $— 

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Second Quarter 2025
Credit Derivative
Liability, net (5)
FG VIEs’ Liabilities (8)
(in millions)
Fair value as of March 31, 2025$(30)$(163)
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(6)(3)(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 
Settlements— 
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$(29)$(161)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2025 included in:
Earnings$(6)$(2)(2)
OCI$
Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Six Months 2026
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Available-for-Sale
Obligations
of State and
Political
Subdivisions
CorporateRMBSAsset-
Backed
Securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities, TradingFunds Withheld FG VIEs’
Assets
Assets of CIVs Other
(7)
(in millions)
Fair value as of December 31, 2025$10 $168 $144 $511 $$— $150 $167 $24 
Assured Life Re Acquisition— — — — — 293 — — — 
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)— (1)(1)(2)(1)— (6)(2)(4)(2)(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— (10)16 (26)— — — — — 
Purchases— — 62 — — — — — 
Settlements— — (11)(82)(5)(4)(10)(165)— 
Deconsolidations— — — — — — — (6)— 
Transfers into Level 3 — — — — — — — — 
Fair value as of June 30, 2026$10 $160 $155 $463 $$296 $143 $— $22 
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2026 included in:
Earnings$(1)(9)$(6)$(2)$— $(2)(3)
OCI$— $(10)$16 $(26)$— 

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Six Months 2026
Credit Derivative
Liability, net (5)
FG VIEs’ Liabilities (8)
(in millions)
Fair value as of December 31, 2025$(15)$(156)
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(6)(1)(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 
Settlements(2)
Fair value as of June 30, 2026$(14)$(147)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2026 included in:
Earnings$— $— 
OCI$
Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Six Months 2025
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Available-for-Sale
Obligations
of State and
Political
Subdivisions
CorporateRMBSAsset-
Backed
Securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities, TradingFG VIEs’
Assets
Assets of CIVsOther
(7)
(in millions)
Fair value as of December 31, 2024$10 $— $145 $1,031 $$147 $99 $
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)(1)— (1)18 (1)— (2)22 (4)(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— 10 11 — — — (1)
Purchases— 74 — — — — — — 
Sales— — — (12)— — — — 
Settlements(2)— (13)(71)(1)(10)— — 
Consolidations— — — — — — — 
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$10 $84 $142 $977 $$153 $121 $
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2025 included in:
Earnings$— $(2)$22 (4)$(3)
OCI$— $10 $$11 $(1)

Roll Forward of Level 3 Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Six Months 2025
Credit Derivative
Liability, net (5)
FG VIEs’ Liabilities (8)
(in millions)
Fair value as of December 31, 2024$(29)$(164)
Total pre-tax realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded in:
Net income (loss)105 (6)(5)(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — 
Settlements(105)
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$(29)$(161)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to financial instruments held as of June 30, 2025 included in:
Earnings$— $(4)(2)
OCI$— 
____________________
(1)Included in “net realized investment gains (losses)” or “net investment income.”
(2)Reported in “gains (losses) on financial guaranty variable interest entities.”
(3)Reported in “fair value gains (losses) on committed capital securities,” “net investment income” or “other income (loss).”
(4)Reported in “fair value gains (losses) on consolidated investment vehicles.”
(5)Represents the net position of credit derivatives. Credit derivative assets (reported in “other assets”) and credit derivative liabilities (reported in “other liabilities”) are shown as either assets or liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
(6)Reported in “fair value gains (losses) on derivatives.”
(7)Includes CCS and other invested assets.
(8)Includes FG VIEs’ liabilities with recourse and FG VIEs’ liabilities without recourse.
(9)Reported in “fair value gains (losses) on trading securities.”
Schedule of Quantitative Information About Level 3 Liabilities, Fair Value Measurements
Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
As of June 30, 2026
Financial Instrument Description Fair Value Assets (Liabilities)
(in millions)
Significant Unobservable InputsRangeWeighted Average (3)
Investments (2):
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale (1):
Obligations of state and political subdivisions$10 Yield4.8 %-15.0%7.1%
Corporate160 Yield6.0 %-9.0%6.2%
RMBS155 Conditional prepayment rate (CPR)0.0 %-19.5%4.7%
CDR1.3 %-18.5%5.6%
Loss severity40.0 %-125.0%66.1%
Yield7.3 %-10.4%8.0%
Asset-backed securities:
CLOs 401 Discount margin0.4 %-2.9%1.5%
Yield12.2 %-32.5%20.8%
Others62 Yield8.7%
Fixed-maturity securities, trading (1)Yield3.7 %-18.0%15.2%
Funds withheld296 Discount margin2.1 %-5.9%4.4%
FG VIEs’ assets (1)143 CPR0.3 %-25.2%5.9%
CDR1.2 %-41.0%10.6%
Loss severity45.0 %-100.0%83.8%
Yield6.4 %-9.4%7.3%
Other assets (1)20 Implied Yield6.4 %-6.9%6.7%
Term (years)10 years
Credit derivative liabilities, net (1)(14)Hedge cost (in basis points) (bps)11.9-29.315.9
Bank profit (in bps)63.3-241.9126.4
Internal credit ratingAAA-CCCA+
Discount rates of future expected premium cash flows3.9 %-4.4%4.3%
FG VIEs’ liabilities (1)(147)CPR0.3 %-25.2%5.9%
CDR1.2 %-41.0%10.6%
Loss severity45.0 %-100.0%83.8%
Yield5.4 %-8.9%6.9%
___________________
(1)    Discounted cash flows are used as the primary valuation technique.
(2)    This amount excludes several investments reported in “other invested assets” with a fair value of $3 million.
(3)    Weighted average is calculated as a percentage of current par outstanding for all categories except for “fixed-maturity securities, trading,” and “funds withheld” for which it is calculated as a percentage of fair value.
Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
As of December 31, 2025
Financial Instrument Description Fair Value Assets (Liabilities)
(in millions)
Significant Unobservable InputsRangeWeighted Average (4)
Investments (2):
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale (1):
Obligations of state and political subdivisions$10 Yield5.2 %-15.0%6.6%
Corporate168 Yield5.0 %-8.0%5.2%
RMBS144 CPR0.0 %-21.3%4.1%
CDR1.2 %-18.6%5.6%
Loss severity50.0 %-125.0%79.2%
Yield7.0 %-9.9%8.3%
Asset-backed securities:
CLOs456 Discount margin1.0 %-2.9%1.7%
Yield11.0 %-26.5%19.0%
Others55Yield9.1%
Fixed-maturity securities, trading (1)Yield0.1 %-8.8%4.4%
FG VIEs’ assets (1)150 CPR0.2 %-27.5%5.3%
CDR1.2 %-41.0%10.5%
Loss severity45.0 %-100.0%83.6%
Yield6.0 %-9.8%8.7%
Assets of CIVs (3)167 Discount rate23.3%
Market multiple-price to book
1.00x
Market multiple-price to earnings
5.75x
Terminal growth rate4.0%
Exit multiple-price to book
1.00x
Exit multiple-price to earnings
5.50x
Other assets (1)
22 Implied Yield6.4 %-6.9%6.6%
Term (years)10 years
Credit derivative liabilities, net (1)(15)Hedge cost (in bps)11.5-27.415.1
Bank profit (in bps)66.0-261.9124.7
Internal credit ratingAAA-CCCA
Discount rates of future expected premium cash flows3.3 %-4.5%4.3%
FG VIEs’ liabilities (1)(197)CPR0.2 %-27.5%5.3%
CDR1.2 %-41.0%10.5%
Loss severity45.0 %-100.0%83.6%
Yield5.0 %-9.8%6.5%
____________________
(1)    Discounted cash flows are used as the primary valuation technique.
(2)    This amount excludes several investments reported in “other invested assets” with a fair value of $3 million.
(3)    The primary valuation technique uses the income and/or market approach.
(4)    Weighted average is calculated as a percentage of current par outstanding for all categories except for assets of CIVs and “fixed-maturity securities, trading” for which it is calculated as a percentage of fair value.
Schedule of Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
The carrying amount and estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments not carried at fair value are presented in the following table.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
As of June 30, 2026As of December 31, 2025
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
(in millions)
Assets (liabilities):
Other assets (including other invested assets) (1)$200 $207 $90 $91 
Financial guaranty insurance contracts (2)(1,949)(1,824)(1,906)(1,485)
Policyholder account balances for annuity reinsurance contracts(256)(266)— — 
Long-term debt(1,706)(1,592)(1,704)(1,610)
FG VIEs’ liabilities(40)(39)— — 
Other liabilities (1)(20)(20)(18)(18)
____________________
(1)    The Company’s other assets and other liabilities primarily consist of accrued interest and receivables for securities sold and payables for securities purchased, for which the carrying value approximates fair value. Other assets as of June 30, 2026 also include loans issued by a U.K. regulated utility and a U.S. infrastructure project to which the Company has insured exposure. Valuations for these loans were based on either observed market pricing of comparable securities or a discounted cash flow analysis using market-derived spread assumptions. The Company classified the fair value of loans as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(2)    Carrying amount includes the assets and liabilities related to financial guaranty insurance contract premiums, losses and salvage and subrogation and other recoverables net of reinsurance.