| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) The amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Years Ended September 30, | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | Pre-tax | Tax | Net of tax | | Pre-tax | Tax | Net of tax | | Pre-tax | Tax | Net of tax | | Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | (6,569) | | $ | — | | $ | (6,569) | | | $ | 10,137 | | $ | — | | $ | 10,137 | | | $ | 8,447 | | $ | — | | $ | 8,447 | | | Pension and other defined benefit plans | (10,584) | | 2,223 | | (8,361) | | | 1,947 | | (409) | | 1,538 | | | 8,418 | | (1,784) | | 6,634 | | | Cash flow hedge | 1,477 | | (443) | | 1,034 | | | 444 | | (133) | | 311 | | | (3,363) | | 1,010 | | (2,353) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | (15,676) | | $ | 1,780 | | $ | (13,896) | | | $ | 12,528 | | $ | (542) | | $ | 11,986 | | | $ | 13,502 | | $ | (774) | | $ | 12,728 | |
The components of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | At September 30, | | 2025 | | 2024 | | Foreign currency translation | $ | (45,155) | | | $ | (38,586) | | | Pension and other defined benefit plans | (27,488) | | | (19,127) | | | Cash flow hedge | 723 | | | (311) | | | | | | | Total | $ | (71,920) | | | $ | (58,024) | |
Total comprehensive income (loss) were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Years Ended September 30, | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | Net income | $ | 51,110 | | | $ | 209,897 | | | $ | 77,617 | | | Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes | (13,896) | | | 11,986 | | | 12,728 | | | Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 37,214 | | | $ | 221,883 | | | $ | 90,345 | |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to income (loss) were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Years Ended September 30, | | Gain (Loss) | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | Pension amortization | $ | (1,489) | | | $ | (464) | | | $ | (460) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cash flow hedges | (974) | | | (1,936) | | | (2,313) | | | Total before tax | (2,463) | | | (2,400) | | | (2,773) | | | Tax | 517 | | | 504 | | | 582 | | | Net of tax | $ | (1,946) | | | $ | (1,896) | | | $ | (2,191) | |
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