v3.26.1
Warrants (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Warrants [Abstract]  
Schedule of Warrants Outstanding

The following table summarizes warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and September 30, 2025:

 

Instrument   Classification   Exercise
Price
    Expiration     March 31,
2026
    September 30,
2025
 
Representative’s Warrants   Equity   $ 6.00       Nov-28       105,000       105,000  
Public Offering Warrants   Liability   $ 1.35       Sep-29       411,111       3,013,408  
Placement Agent Warrants   Mezzanine equity   $ 1.69       Aug-29       82,389       616,139  
Common Inducement Warrants   Liability   $ 4.00       Feb-30       1,349,898       2,699,797  
Placement Agent Inducement Warrants   Mezzanine equity   $ 5.00       Mar-30       188,986       188,986  
Total warrants outstanding                         2,137,384       6,623,330  
Schedule of Changes in the Liability-Classified Warrants Outstanding

The following table presents the changes in the liability-classified warrants outstanding.

 

    Public Offering
Warrants
    Common
Inducement
Warrants
    Total  
Warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2024     15,555,557             15,555,557  
Issuance           2,699,797       2,699,797  
Exercises     (12,542,149 )           (12,542,149 )
Warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2025     3,013,408       2,699,797       5,713,205  
Exercises     (2,602,297 )     (1,349,899 )     (3,952,196 )
Warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2026     411,111       1,349,898       1,761,009  
Schedule of Changes in the Fair Value of the Liability-Classified Warrants within Other Income (Loss) on the Consolidated Statements of Operations

The following table presents the change in the liability balance associated with the liability-classified warrants. Changes in the fair value of the liability-classified warrants are included within other income (loss) on the consolidated statements of operations. 

 

    Public Offering
Warrants
    Common
Inducement
Warrants
    Total  
Balance as of September 30, 2024   $ 6,940     $     $ 6,940  
Issuance           4,758       4,758  
Exercises     (26,585 )           (26,585 )
Change in fair value     30,648       3,524       34,172  
Balance as of September 30, 2025     11,003       8,282       19,285  
Exercises     (12,849 )     (3,483 )     (16,332 )
Change in fair value     2,561       (2,936 )     (375 )
Balance as of March 31, 2026   $ 715     $ 1,863     $ 2,578  
Schedule of Valuation Assumptions

Key assumptions utilized in the issuance-date valuation of the Public Offering Warrants and Common Inducement Warrants are summarized in the table below:

 

    Public Offering
Warrants
    Common
Inducement
Warrants
 
Stock price   $ 1.27     $ 3.01  
Exercise price   $ 1.35     $ 4.00  
Expected term (in years)     5.00       5.00  
Volatility     73.6 %     75.2 %
Risk-free interest rate     3.62 %     4.29 %

Key assumptions utilized in the valuation of the liability-classified warrants as of the balance sheet dates are summarized in the table below:

 

    March 31,
2026
    September 30,
2025
 
Stock price   $ 2.09     $ 4.29  
Exercise price   $ 1.35 – 4.00     $ 1.35 – 4.00  
Expected term (in years)     3.43 – 3.86       3.93 – 4.36  
Volatility     112.7 – 130.5 %     95.1 – 100.8 %
Risk-free interest rate     3.80 – 3.82 %     3.64 – 3.66 %

Key assumptions utilized in the issuance-date valuation of the Placement Agent Warrants and Placement Agent Inducement Warrants are summarized in the table below:

 

    Placement Agent
Warrants
    Placement Agent
Inducement
Warrants
 
Stock price   $ 1.27     $ 1.98  
Exercise price   $ 1.69     $ 5.00  
Expected term (in years)     5.00       4.95  
Volatility     73.6 %     82.7 %
Risk-free interest rate     3.62 %     3.92 %
Schedule of Mezzanine Equity

The following table summarizes activity in mezzanine equity:

 

    Placement Agent
Warrants
    Placement Agent
Inducement
Warrants
    Total  
Balance as of September 30, 2024   $ 786     $     $ 786  
Issuance           189       189  
Exercises     (341 )           (341 )
Remeasurement                  
Balance as of September 30, 2025     445       189       634  
Exercises     (385 )           (385 )
Remeasurement                  
Balance as of March 31, 2026   $ 60     $ 189     $ 249  

The following table presents the changes in the Mezzanine Equity Warrants.

 

    Placement Agent
Warrants
    Placement Agent
Inducement
Warrants
    Total  
Warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2024     1,088,889             1,088,889  
Issuance           188,986       188,986  
Exercises     (472,750 )           (472,750 )
Warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2025     616,139       188,986       805,125  
Exercises     (533,750 )           (533,750 )
Warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2026     82,389       188,986       271,375