| Schedule of reportable segment results |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Coal Operations | | Royalties | | | | | | | Illinois | | | | | | | | | | | | | Basin | | Appalachia | | Oil & Gas | | Coal | | Total | | | | | (in thousands) | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Revenues - Outside | | $ | 337,888 | | $ | 151,897 | | $ | 46,527 | | $ | — | | $ | 536,312 | | Revenues - Intercompany | | | 1,584 | | | — | | | — | | | 22,723 | | | 24,307 | | Total revenues (1) | | | 339,472 | | | 151,897 | | | 46,527 | | | 22,723 | | | 560,619 | | Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (2) | | | 229,177 | | | 101,277 | | | 7,224 | | | 9,754 | | | 347,432 | | Transportation expenses | | | 6,083 | | | 1,427 | | | — | | | — | | | 7,510 | | Other segment items (3) | | | — | | | — | | | 1,291 | | | — | | | 1,291 | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA (4) | | | 104,212 | | | 49,193 | | | 38,012 | | | 12,969 | | | 204,386 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Capital expenditures (6) | | | 37,466 | | | 9,579 | | | — | | | — | | | 47,045 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Revenues - Outside | | $ | 350,247 | | $ | 145,983 | | $ | 35,501 | | $ | — | | $ | 531,731 | | Revenues - Intercompany | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 17,612 | | | 17,612 | | Total revenues (1) | | | 350,247 | | | 145,983 | | | 35,501 | | | 17,612 | | | 549,343 | | Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (2) | | | 231,189 | | | 112,829 | | | 4,558 | | | 5,795 | | | 354,371 | | Transportation expenses | | | 4,829 | | | 3,729 | | | — | | | — | | | 8,558 | | Other segment items (3) | | | — | | | — | | | 1,060 | | | — | | | 1,060 | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA (4) | | | 114,229 | | | 29,425 | | | 29,883 | | | 11,817 | | | 185,354 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Capital expenditures (6) | | | 50,072 | | | 15,226 | | | — | | | 102 | | | 65,400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Revenues - Outside | | $ | 656,850 | | $ | 292,000 | | $ | 88,311 | | $ | 291 | | $ | 1,037,452 | | Revenues - Intercompany | | | 1,584 | | | — | | | — | | | 41,823 | | | 43,407 | | Total revenues (1) | | | 658,434 | | | 292,000 | | | 88,311 | | | 42,114 | | | 1,080,859 | | Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (2) | | | 442,763 | | | 212,729 | | | 13,188 | | | 16,878 | | | 685,558 | | Transportation expenses | | | 12,260 | | | 3,893 | | | — | | | — | | | 16,153 | | Other segment items (3) | | | — | | | — | | | 2,504 | | | — | | | 2,504 | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA (4) | | | 203,411 | | | 75,378 | | | 72,619 | | | 25,236 | | | 376,644 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total assets (5) | | | 1,070,838 | | | 420,593 | | | 920,383 | | | 308,896 | | | 2,720,710 | | Capital expenditures (6) | | | 94,360 | | | 31,127 | | | — | | | 15,500 | | | 140,987 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Revenues - Outside | | $ | 693,242 | | $ | 285,479 | | $ | 72,414 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,051,135 | | Revenues - Intercompany | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 33,407 | | | 33,407 | | Total revenues (1) | | | 693,242 | | | 285,479 | | | 72,414 | | | 33,407 | | | 1,084,542 | | Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (2) | | | 441,148 | | | 233,397 | | | 10,279 | | | 12,195 | | | 697,019 | | Transportation expenses | | | 11,692 | | | 7,066 | | | — | | | — | | | 18,758 | | Other segment items (3) | | | — | | | — | | | 2,368 | | | — | | | 2,368 | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA (4) | | | 240,402 | | | 45,016 | | | 59,767 | | | 21,212 | | | 366,397 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total assets (5) | | | 1,076,634 | | | 472,142 | | | 847,300 | | | 308,959 | | | 2,705,035 | | Capital expenditures (6) | | | 102,657 | | | 46,054 | | | — | | | 147 | | | 148,858 | |
| (1) | The following is a reconciliation of our total segment revenues to total consolidated revenues: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | | | | June 30, | | June 30, | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | (in thousands) | | Total segment revenues | | $ | 560,619 | | $ | 549,343 | | $ | 1,080,859 | | $ | 1,084,542 | | Other, Corporate and Elimination revenues - Outside | | | 15,248 | | | 15,732 | | | 30,125 | | | 36,796 | | Other, Corporate and Elimination revenues - Intercompany | | | (24,307) | | | (17,612) | | | (43,407) | | | (33,407) | | Total consolidated revenues | | $ | 551,560 | | $ | 547,463 | | $ | 1,067,577 | | $ | 1,087,931 | |
Revenues included in Other, Corporate and Elimination are attributable to intercompany eliminations, which are primarily intercompany coal royalties eliminations, outside revenues at the Matrix Group and other outside miscellaneous sales and revenue activities. | (2) | Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense includes operating expenses, coal purchases, if applicable, and other income or expense as adjusted to remove certain items from operating expenses that we characterize as unrepresentative of our ongoing operations. Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense is used as a financial measure by our management to assess the operating performance of our segments. Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense is a key component of Segment Adjusted EBITDA in addition to coal sales, royalty revenues and other revenues. The exclusion of corporate general and administrative expenses from Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense allows management to focus solely on the evaluation of segment operating performance as it primarily relates to our operating expenses. |
| (3) | Other segment items include: |
Oil & Gas Royalties – equity method investment income from AllDale III and income allocated to noncontrolling interest | (4) | Segment Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income attributable to ARLP before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization and general and administrative expenses adjusted for certain items that we characterize as unrepresentative of our ongoing operations. Segment Adjusted EBITDA is used as a financial measure by Mr. Craft, who is also our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), other management and by external users of our financial statements such as investors, commercial banks, research analysts and others. Our CODM uses Segment Adjusted EBITDA in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Segment Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to our CODM and investors regarding our performance and results of operations because Segment Adjusted EBITDA (i) provides additional information about our core operating performance and ability to generate and distribute cash flow, (ii) provides investors with the financial analytical framework upon which we base financial, operational, compensation and planning decisions, (iii) presents a measurement that investors, rating agencies and debt holders have indicated is useful in assessing us and our results of operations and (iv) allows our CODM and management to focus solely on the evaluation of segment operating profitability as it relates to our revenues and operating expenses, which are primarily controlled by our segments. |
The following is a reconciliation of total Segment Adjusted EBITDA for our segments to consolidated income before income taxes: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | | | | June 30, | | June 30, | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | (in thousands) | | Segment Adjusted EBITDA – total segments | | $ | 204,386 | | $ | 185,354 | | $ | 376,644 | | $ | 366,397 | | Other, Corporate and Elimination profit (loss) | | | 7,122 | | | (3,050) | | | 13,913 | | | (3,578) | | General and administrative | | | (25,836) | | | (20,380) | | | (49,877) | | | (40,960) | | Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | (81,277) | | | (76,340) | | | (163,631) | | | (144,969) | | Asset impairments | | | — | | | — | | | (37,820) | | | — | | Interest expense, net | | | (12,247) | | | (8,682) | | | (23,673) | | | (16,249) | | Change in fair value of digital assets | | | (6,345) | | | 12,856 | | | (17,974) | | | 7,282 | | Impairment loss on investments | | | — | | | (25,000) | | | — | | | (25,000) | | Noncontrolling interest | | | 1,986 | | | 1,615 | | | 3,639 | | | 3,192 | | Income before income taxes | | $ | 87,789 | | $ | 66,373 | | $ | 101,221 | | $ | 146,115 | |
Other, Corporate and Elimination profit (loss) represents profit (loss) from operating segments below the quantitative thresholds when determining our reportable segments as well as the elimination of intersegment profit (loss) between our reportable segments. The operating segments included are those described as part of our Other, Corporate and Eliminations category. | (5) | The following is a reconciliation of our total segment assets to total consolidated assets: |
| | | | | | | | | | June 30, | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | (in thousands) | | Total segment assets | | $ | 2,720,710 | | $ | 2,705,035 | | Other, Corporate and Elimination total assets | | | 221,082 | | | 164,411 | | Total consolidated assets | | $ | 2,941,792 | | $ | 2,869,446 | |
| (6) | Capital expenditures excludes $15.1 million and $31.3 million paid towards oil & gas reserve acquisitions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and $2.7 million paid towards oil & gas reserve acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2025. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | | | | June 30, | | June 30, | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | (in thousands) | | Total segment capital expenditures | | $ | 47,045 | | $ | 65,400 | | $ | 140,987 | | $ | 148,858 | | Other, Corporate and Elimination capital expenditures | | | 2,969 | | | 1,617 | | | 4,717 | | | 4,935 | | Total consolidated capital expenditures | | $ | 50,014 | | $ | 67,017 | | $ | 145,704 | | $ | 153,793 | |
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