Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation and Consolidation The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). References to GAAP issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) in these notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements are to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries and all intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year ending December 31, 2026, or any other period. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Annual Report. GAAP defines subsequent events as events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. Based on their nature, magnitude and timing, certain subsequent events may be required to be reflected in the condensed consolidated financial statements at the balance sheet date and/or be required to be disclosed in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company has evaluated subsequent events accordingly. Use of Estimates The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of EVgo’s condensed consolidated financial statements requires the Company to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, variable consideration estimates and stand-alone selling prices (“SSP”) for performance obligations for revenue, valuation allowances for deferred tax assets, depreciable lives of property and equipment and intangible assets, costs associated with asset retirement obligations, the fair value of operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities, share-based compensation, earnout liability and warrant liabilities, and the fair value of long-term debt. Management bases these estimates on its historical experience and various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results experienced may vary materially and adversely from EVgo’s estimates. Revisions to estimates are recognized prospectively. Concentration of Business and Credit Risk The Company maintains its cash accounts in commercial banks. Cash balances held in a commercial bank are secured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000. A portion of deposit balances may exceed federal insurance limits. The Company has not experienced any losses on such accounts. The Company mitigates its risk with respect to cash by maintaining its deposits at high-quality financial institutions and monitoring the credit ratings of those institutions. The Company had three customers that comprised 52.1% of the Company’s net accounts receivable as of June 30, 2026. The Company had one customer that comprised 40.4% of the Company’s net accounts receivable as of December 31, 2025. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, one customer represented 21.8% and 38.2%, respectively, of total revenue. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, one customer represented 26.6% and 35.1%, respectively, of total revenue. The loss, non-renewal, or material reduction in business from any such significant customer could have a material adverse effect on the Company's revenue, results of operations, and cash flows. In addition to customer concentration, the Company's charging operations are geographically concentrated, which exposes the Company to region-specific operational and economic risks. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, 46.1% and 33.7%, respectively, of charging revenues were generated in California. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, 49.7% and 35.0%, respectively, of charging revenues were generated in California. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, one vendor provided 76.0% and 92.8% of EVgo’s total charging equipment, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, one vendor and two vendors provided 80.3% and 91.1% of EVgo's total charging equipment, respectively. Reclassifications Beginning the first quarter of 2026, certain disaggregated charging network revenue amounts in the condensed consolidated statements of operations have been aggregated. The disaggregated charging network revenue disclosure has been moved from the condensed consolidated statements of operations to Note 3. This reclassification had no impact on the reported total charging network revenue. Previously reported amounts have been updated to conform to the current period presentation. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash Cash and restricted cash, current and noncurrent, include cash held in cash depository accounts in major banks in the U.S. and are stated at cost. Cash equivalents are carried at fair value and are primarily invested in money market funds. Cash that is held by a financial institution and has restrictions on its availability to the Company is classified as current and noncurrent restricted cash. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had restricted cash associated with long-term debt of $75.2 million (of which $14.1 million was noncurrent) and $59.1 million (of which $10.2 million was noncurrent), respectively (see Note 8). The Company had unused letters of credit, which were collateralized with cash classified as restricted cash on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets of $0.4 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, associated with the construction of its charging stations. The Company also had $0.2 million in restricted cash as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, related to a credit card agreement. Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Accounts receivable are amounts due from customers under normal trade terms. Payment terms for accounts receivable related to capital-build agreements are specified in the individual agreements and vary depending on the counterparty. Management reviews accounts receivable on a recurring basis to determine if any accounts receivable will potentially be uncollectible. The Company reserves for any accounts receivable balances that are determined to be uncollectible in the allowance for doubtful accounts. After all internal attempts to collect an account receivable have failed, the Company places the outstanding balance with a third-party collection agency and the account receivable is written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company also writes off any accounts receivables that are suspected of being related to misuses. Unbilled contract receivables, for which performance obligations have been met, were $3.8 million and $3.8 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Lease Accounting – Sales Type Leases Gain (loss) from sales-type leases, which is recognized at lease commencement when control transfers to the lessee and collectibility is considered probable, equals the sales price (fair value or lease receivable, if lower) less the carrying value of the asset and deferred initial direct costs (cost of sales). The sales price is included in AV and ancillary revenue and the related cost of sales is included in other cost of sales. If collectibility is not considered probable at lease commencement, the asset is not derecognized and lease payments received are recorded as a deposit liability until either: (a) collectibility becomes probable, or (b) the lease is terminated or the asset is repossessed and payments are nonrefundable. At that point, the asset and liability are derecognized, and a net investment in lease and sale income (loss) is recognized. If collectibility is initially probable but the lessee’s credit quality later deteriorates, the net investment in lease is assessed for impairment, and a charge may be recorded. Segment Reporting The Company’s chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”) is its Chief Executive Officer. Operating segments are defined as components of an entity for which separate financial information is available and that is regularly reviewed by its CODM in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The Company’s CODM reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of making operating decisions, allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. As such, the Company has determined that it operates in one operating and reportable segment. The following table presents disaggregated general and administrative expenses:
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Interest Rate Risk Fluctuations in interest rates subject the Company to interest rate risk. Increases in interest rates subject the Company to the risk of increased interest expense related to its Credit Agreement. The Company may enter into cash flow hedges to help reduce its variable interest rate risk. Interest rate collars are used to hedge the risk associated with rising interest rates and their effect on forecasted interest payments related to variable rate borrowings. These interest rate collars are designated as cash flow hedges and accounted for in accordance with the requirements of ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). To qualify for hedge accounting, a derivative must be highly effective at reducing the risk associated with the exposure being hedged. We assess hedge effectiveness on an ongoing basis using quantitative or qualitative methods to confirm that the collar is highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of the hedged interest payments. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of the interest rate collar (unrealized gains and losses) is recorded as a component of “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” (“AOCI”). Amounts recorded in AOCI are reclassified into interest expense in the period in which the hedged forecasted interest payment affects earnings. ASC 815 requires companies to recognize all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the balance sheet. The fair value of the interest rate collar is based on quoted market prices for similar instruments obtained from commercial banks, utilizing significant observable inputs (Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy). When derivative instruments are used, we are exposed to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparty; however, we do not anticipate non-performance by the counterparty. The amounts included in AOCI will be reclassified to interest expense should the hedge no longer be considered effective or should it become probable that the hedged forecasted transactions will not occur. Newly Adopted Accounting Standards In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, ASC Subtopic 326 “Financial Instruments — Credit Losses” (“ASU 2025-05”), which provides a practical expedient that allows companies to assume that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change for the remaining life of the asset. ASU 2025-05 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods. The Company adopted ASU 2025-05 as of January 1, 2026 and elected to utilize the practical expedient. The adoption of ASU 2025-05 and the election of the practical expedient did not have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, ASC Subtopic 350 “Intangibles — Goodwill and Other — Internal-Use Software” (“ASU 2025-06”), which provides targeted improvements to the accounting for internal-use software by eliminating stage-based rules for cost capitalization and replacing them with a principles-based framework aligned with modern software development practices. The update also clarifies the disclosure framework for capitalized software costs and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company early adopted ASU 2025-06 as of January 1, 2026 using the prospective transition approach. The adoption of ASU 2025-06 did not have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09, ASC Subtopic 815 “Derivatives and Hedging: Hedge Accounting Improvements” (“ASU 2025-09”), which amends certain aspects of existing hedge accounting guidance to more closely align with the economics of an entity's risk management activities. The ASU makes targeted improvements to the hedge accounting model under ASC 815, expanding the set of hedging strategies for which entities may achieve and maintain hedge accounting. Among other changes, the ASU broadens the criteria for aggregating individual forecasted transactions in a group cash flow hedge from a requirement that transactions share the same risk exposure to a requirement that they exhibit only a similar risk exposure, and clarifies the application of hedge accounting for variable-rate debt instruments that allow the borrower to change the interest rate index and tenor. The update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, with early adoption permitted. The Company prospectively adopted ASU 2025-09 as of January 1, 2026, in accordance with the transition provisions. The adoption of ASU 2025-09 did not have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements or its existing hedging relationships. In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, ASC Subtopic 270 “Narrow-Scope Improvements” (“ASU 2025-11”), which clarifies the guidance in Subtopic 270 to improve the consistency of interim financial reporting. ASU 2025-11 provides a comprehensive list of required interim disclosures and introduces a disclosure principle requiring entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. ASU 2025-11 is effective for interim periods and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company early adopted ASU 2025-11 prospectively as of January 1, 2026. The adoption of ASU 2025-11 did not have a significant impact on the interim disclosures in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Recently Issued Accounting Standards In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, ASC Subtopic 220 “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures” (“ASU 2024-03”) which requires that, in each interim and annual reporting period, an entity disclose more information about the components of certain expense captions than is currently disclosed in the financial statements. In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, ASC Subtopic 220 “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures” (“ASU 2025-01”), which clarified the effective date of ASU 2024-03, in which the amendments in ASU 2024-03 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company’s disclosures. In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10, ASC Subtopic 832 “Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities” (“ASU 2025-10”), which establishes authoritative guidance on the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of government grants. Under ASU 2025-10, government grants are recognized when it is probable that the entity will both comply with the conditions of the grant and the grant will be received. ASU 2025-10 provides specific accounting models for grants related to assets and grants related to income, including options to recognize government grants as deferred income or as a reduction of the asset’s cost basis. ASU 2025-10 also requires enhanced disclosures regarding the nature of government grants, significant terms and conditions, accounting policies applied, and amounts recognized in the financial statements. The effective date for public companies is fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2028, including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that the adoption of this ASU will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
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