
1 | See TOMS Capital Investment Management LP, Schedule 13F (May 15, 2026). Amounts are as of March 31, 2026. |
2 | Oliver Barnes & Harriet Clarfelt, US Asset Manager Voya Financial Faces Sale Pressure From Activist Fund, Fin. Times, Apr. 23, 2026, https://www.ft.com/content/1cae4c4a-2217-4aeb-bf69-4649794671a4?syn-25a6b1a6=1 (noting that TCIM did not immediately respond to a request for comment). |
3 | TCIM Issues Statement on Voya Financial, Bus.Wire (May 4, 2026), https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260504262571/en/TCIM-Issues-Statement-on-Voya-Financial. |
4 | Barnes & Clarfelt, supra note 2. |
5 | Voya Financial, Inc., Current Report (Form 8-K) (May 5, 2026). |
6 | Voya Financial, Inc., First Quarter 2026 Financial Earnings Call (May 6, 2026), https://investors.voya.com/events-and-presentations/events-calendar/event-details/2026/1Q-2026-Voya-Financial-Earnings- |
7 | TCIM Comments on Voya Financial’s First Quarter Earnings, Bus.Wire (May 7, 2026), https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260507537744/en/TCIM-Comments-on-Voya-Financials-First-Quarter-Earnings. |
8 | S&P Global Announces Board of Directors for Mobility Global, PRNewswire (May 8, 2026), https://investor.spglobal.com/news-releases/news-details/2026/SP-Global-Announces-Board-of-Directors-for-Mobility-Global/default.aspx. |
9 | TCIM Sends Letter to Voya Financial’s Board of Directors Calling on Them to Urgently Initiate a Formal Strategic Review and Engage with All Interested Parties, Bus.Wire (June 1, 2026), https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260504262571/en/TCIM-Issues-Statement-on-Voya-Financial. |
10 | Rohan Goswami, Retirement giant Voya Financial fields ongoing takeover interest, Semafor (July 16, 2026), https://www.semafor.com/article/07/16/2026/retirement-giant-voya-financial-fields-ongoing-takeover-interest. |
11 | Id. |
12 | TCIM Issues Statement Following Report of Takeover Interest in Voya Financial, Bus.Wire (July 16, 2026), https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260716184648/en/TCIM-Issues-Statement-Following-Report-of-Takeover-Interest-in- |
Multiple | Difference - Voya’s Multiple vs. Peer Multiple | ||||||||||||||
Current | 10Y Median | Current | 10Y Median | Current vs. 10Y | |||||||||||
Voya Financial Inc | 7.5x | 8.9x | |||||||||||||
Retirement | |||||||||||||||
Principal Financial Group Inc | 10.3x | 9.9x | (26.6%) | (9.8%) | (16.7%) | ||||||||||
Great-West Lifeco Inc | 12.6x | 10.3x | (40.2%) | (13.3%) | (26.9%) | ||||||||||
Median | 11.4x | 10.1x | (34.1%) | (11.6%) | (22.5%) | ||||||||||
Investment Management | |||||||||||||||
Franklin Resources Inc | 10.1x | 10.1x | (25.4%) | (11.9%) | (13.5%) | ||||||||||
Invesco Ltd | 9.6x | 9.0x | (21.8%) | (0.7%) | (21.1%) | ||||||||||
Median | 9.9x | 9.6x | (23.6%) | (6.6%) | (17.0%) | ||||||||||
13 | Voya Financial, Inc., First Quarter 2026 Financial Earnings Call (May 6, 2026), https://investors.voya.com/events-and-presentations/events- |
14 | As calculated by TCIM based on the three year shareholder return for Voya as of April 22, 2026, the day before the public disclosure of TCIM’s involvement in the Company. |
Multiple | Difference - Voya’s Multiple vs. Peer Multiple | ||||||||||||||
Current | 10Y Median | Current | 10Y Median | Current vs. 10Y | |||||||||||
Employee Benefits | |||||||||||||||
Unum Group | 8.6x | 6.5x | (12.2%) | 38.4% | (50.6%) | ||||||||||
Sun Life Financial Inc | 11.8x | 10.6x | (36.2%) | (15.4%) | (20.8%) | ||||||||||
Median | 10.2x | 8.5x | (26.1%) | 5.0% | (31.1%) | ||||||||||
15 | Barclays, “Voya Financial, Inc.: Evaluating Strategic Alternatives Amid Activist Pressure,” June 4, 2026. |
• | Voting by Telephone. If you live in the United States, you may submit your vote by calling the toll-free telephone number on the proxy card. Please refer to the voting instructions on the proxy card. If you vote by telephone, you do not need to return your proxy card by mail. |
• | Voting via the Internet. If you wish to vote via the Internet, you may submit your vote by visiting the website provided on the proxy card. Please refer to the voting instructions on the proxy card. If you vote through the Internet, you do not need to return your proxy card by mail. |
• | Voting via Mail. If you wish to vote via mail, you may submit your vote by completing, signing and dating the proxy card and return it promptly in the envelope provided. If you return your signed proxy card before the Meeting, your shares of Common Stock will be voted as you direct. |
• | delivering an instrument revoking the earlier proxy, or a duly executed later dated proxy for the same shares, to Okapi, at 1212 Avenue of the Americas, 17th Floor New York, NY 10036; or |
• | if you have voted by telephone or through the Internet, by calling the same toll-free number or by accessing the same website and following the instructions provided on the proxy card; or |
• | by attending (via the Internet) the Meeting, revoking your proxy and voting online at the virtual Meeting. |

Title | Business Address | |||||
TOMS Capital Investment Management LP | — | 450 West 14th Street, Fl. 13 New York, NY 10014 | ||||
TCIM Management GP LLC | — | 450 West 14th Street, Fl. 13 New York, NY 10014 | ||||
TCIM Master Fund Ltd. | — | 450 West 14th Street, Fl. 13 New York, NY 10014 | ||||
Benjamin Pass | Chief Investment Officer, TOMS Capital Investment Management LP; Director, TCIM Master Fund Ltd. | 450 West 14th Street, Fl. 13 New York, NY 10014 | ||||
Akash Bagaria | Principal, TOMS Capital Investment Management LP | 450 West 14th Street, Fl. 13 New York, NY 10014 | ||||
Ownership of Common Stock | Percent of Class(1) | |||||
TOMS Capital Investment Management LP(2) | 4,055,700 | 4.47% | ||||
TCIM Management GP LLC(3) | 4,055,700 | 4.47% | ||||
TCIM Master Fund Ltd.(4) | 1,645,334 | 1.81% | ||||
(1) | Based on 90,666,315 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of May 1, 2026, as reported in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 (the “Company 10-Q”). |
(2) | Includes (i) 1,079,000 shares of Common Stock held by persons advised by TCIM and (ii) 2,976,700 shares of Common Stock which persons advised by TCIM are economically exposed to as a result of their ownership of derivative securities, in each case, which TCIM is deemed to beneficially own as it has sole voting and dispositive power. The derivative securities include exercisable call option contracts with respect to 2,976,700 shares of Common Stock in the aggregate. The counterparties to these call option contracts are unaffiliated third-party financial institutions. |
(3) | Includes (i) 1,079,000 shares of Common Stock held by persons advised by TCIM and (ii) 2,976,700 shares of Common Stock which persons advised by TCIM are economically exposed to as a result of their ownership of derivative securities, in each case, which TCIM Management GP LLC, the general partner of TCIM, is deemed to beneficially own. The derivative securities include exercisable call option contracts with respect to 2,976,700 shares of Common Stock in the aggregate. The counterparties to these call option contracts are unaffiliated third-party financial institutions. |
(4) | Includes (i) 404,534 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 1,240,800 shares of Common Stock which TCIM Master Fund Ltd. is economically exposed to as a result of their ownership of exercisable call option contracts. The counterparties to these call option contracts are unaffiliated third-party financial institutions. |

Number of Shares of Common Stock(1) | Options Exercisable within 60 days | Percentage of Class(2) | Additional Underlying Stock Units(3) | Total Common Stock and Stock Units | |||||||||||
Heather Lavallee | 105,951 | — | * | 366,810 | 472,761 | ||||||||||
Michael R. Katz | 47,083 | 35,587 | * | 98,976 | 181,646 | ||||||||||
Jay Kaduson | 9,752 | — | * | 125,156 | 134,908 | ||||||||||
Matthew Toms | 14,545 | — | * | 99,689 | 114,234 | ||||||||||
Santhosh Keshavan | 36,929 | 35,587 | * | 86,598 | 159,114 | ||||||||||
Lynne Biggar | 16,983 | — | * | 8,409 | 25,392 | ||||||||||
S. Biff Bowman | 527 | — | * | 6,767 | 7,294 | ||||||||||
Yvette S. Butler | 355 | — | * | 3,978 | 4,333 | ||||||||||
Jane P. Chwick | 9,594 | — | * | 21,395 | 30,989 | ||||||||||
Kathleen DeRose | — | — | * | 14,720 | 14,720 | ||||||||||
Hikmet Ersek | 4,747 | — | * | 2,547 | 7,294 | ||||||||||
Ruth Ann M. Gillis | 7,162 | — | * | 33,119 | 40,281 | ||||||||||
Robert G. Leary | 868 | — | * | 4,602 | 5,470 | ||||||||||
Aylwin B. Lewis | 486 | — | * | 10,988 | 11,474 | ||||||||||
William J. Mullaney | 0 | — | * | 4,512 | 4,512 | ||||||||||
All current directors and executive officers (as a group) | 300,942 | 74,791 | * | 1,072,099 | 1,447,832 | ||||||||||
* | Less than 1%. |
(1) | Amounts include, for directors, vested RSUs awarded as compensation. |
(2) | Based on 92,362,380 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 25, 2026. |
(3) | Amounts include, for directors and executive officers, unvested RSUs and deferred stock units issued pursuant to deferred compensation plan arrangements. For executive officers, amounts also include unvested PSUs. The ultimate number of common stock shares earned at vesting of PSUs is formulaically determined, with potential payout value ranging from 0% to 200% depending on the achievement of certain performance factors. |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owners | Number of Shares of Common Stock | Percentage of Class(1) | ||||
The Vanguard Group(2) 100 Vanguard Blvd. Malvern, PA 19355 | 11,640,253 | 12.60% | ||||
BlackRock, Inc.(3) 50 Hudson Yards New York, NY 10001 | 8,795,764 | 9.50% | ||||
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.(4) 1307 Point Street Baltimore, MD 21231 | 6,754,070 | 7.30% | ||||
The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation(5) 240 Greenwich Street New York, NY 10286 | 6,516,879 | 7.00% | ||||
FMR LLC(6) 245 Summer Street Boston, MA 02210 | 4,914,477 | 5.30% | ||||
(1) | Based on 92,362,380 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 25, 2026. |
(2) | Based on information as of September 30, 2024, contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on November 12, 2024, by The Vanguard Group. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that The Vanguard Group has sole voting power with respect to none of these shares, shared voting power with respect to 46,515 of these shares, sole dispositive power with respect to 11,454,027 of these shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 186,226 of these shares. On March 27, 2026, The Vanguard Group further amended its 13G/A to disclose that as of the record date (i) as a result of internal realignment, it is no longer deemed to beneficially own shares held by various of its subsidiaries and divisions, and accordingly, it no longer beneficially owns Company shares directly and (ii) going forward, subsidiaries and divisions of The Vanguard Group will report beneficial ownership separately (on a disaggregated basis). |
(3) | Based on information as of March 31, 2025, contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on April 17, 2025, by BlackRock, Inc. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that BlackRock, Inc. has sole voting power with respect to 8,556,779 of these shares and sole dispositive power with respect to all 8,795,764 shares. |
(4) | Based on information as of September 30, 2025, contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on November 14, 2025, by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. has sole voting power with respect to 6,485,602 of these shares and sole dispositive power with respect to 6,754,058 shares. |
(5) | Based on information as of September 30, 2025, contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on October 28, 2025, by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation has sole voting power with respect to 6,424,110 of these shares, shared voting power with respect to 19,134 of these shares, sole dispositive power with respect to 4,153,166 of these shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 2,363,713 of these shares. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that BNY Mellon IHC, LLC and MBC Investments Corp has sole voting power with respect to 5,011,931 of these shares, shared voting power with respect to none of these shares, sole dispositive power with respect to 2,888,086 of these shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 2,300,418 of these shares. |
(6) | Based on information as of December 31, 2025 contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 4, 2026, by FMR LLC. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that FMR LLC has sole voting power with respect to 4,818,722 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to 4,914,477 shares. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that Abigail P. Johnson has sole dispositive power with regard to 4,914,477 shares. |