FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
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6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2026 |
| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] |
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| Schedule of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis |
The following tables summarize financial assets and financial liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of June 30, 2026 | | (dollars in thousands) | Level 1 Inputs | | Level 2 Inputs | | Level 3 Inputs | | Total Fair Value | | Debt securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies | $ | — | | | $ | 105,771 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 105,771 | | | Obligations of states and political subdivisions | — | | | 268,977 | | | — | | | 268,977 | | | Asset-backed securities | — | | | 227,006 | | | — | | | 227,006 | | | Commercial mortgage-backed securities | — | | | 149,122 | | | — | | | 149,122 | | | Residential mortgage-backed securities | — | | | 1,472,582 | | | — | | | 1,472,582 | | | Corporate debt securities | — | | | 41,709 | | | — | | | 41,709 | | | Equity securities | 174 | | | 16,223 | | | — | | | 16,397 | | | Derivative assets | — | | | 25,015 | | | 12 | | | 25,027 | | | Derivative liabilities | — | | | 44,494 | | | 29 | | | 44,523 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of December 31, 2025 | | (dollars in thousands) | Level 1 Inputs | | Level 2 Inputs | | Level 3 Inputs | | Total Fair Value | | Debt securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies | $ | — | | | $ | 112,046 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 112,046 | | | Obligations of states and political subdivisions | — | | | 263,873 | | | — | | | 263,873 | | | Asset-backed securities | — | | | 265,580 | | | — | | | 265,580 | | | Commercial mortgage-backed securities | — | | | 132,942 | | | — | | | 132,942 | | | Residential mortgage-backed securities | — | | | 1,344,416 | | | — | | | 1,344,416 | | | Corporate debt securities | — | | | 43,691 | | | — | | | 43,691 | | | Equity securities | 155 | | | 14,761 | | | — | | | 14,916 | | | Derivative assets | — | | | 30,902 | | | 30 | | | 30,932 | | | Derivative liabilities | — | | | 42,155 | | | 65 | | | 42,220 | |
Activity for Busey's risk participation agreements, which are measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs, is summarized in the table below: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | (dollars in thousands) | Location | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | Beginning Balance | | | $ | (26) | | | $ | (39) | | | $ | (35) | | | $ | 5 | | | Gains recognized in earnings | Other noninterest expense | | 9 | | | 5 | | | 18 | | | 7 | | Losses recognized in earnings1 | Other noninterest income | | — | | | (3) | | | — | | | (14) | | | | | | | | | | | | | Purchases | | | — | | | (26) | | | — | | | (26) | | | Sales | | | — | | | 18 | | | — | | | 24 | | Assumed in business combinations2 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (41) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ending Balance | | | $ | (17) | | | $ | (45) | | | $ | (17) | | | $ | (45) | |
___________________________________________ 1.CrossFirst Bank, which First Busey operated as a separate banking subsidiary from the time of its acquisition on March 1, 2025, until it was merged with and into Busey Bank on June 20, 2025, recorded gains and losses on its risk participation agreements as other noninterest income. Throughout 2025, Busey accounted for the CrossFirst portfolio of risk participation agreements consistent with this methodology. Beginning in 2026, gains and losses recognized on Busey’s full portfolio of risk participation agreements, is recorded as other noninterest expense. 2.Represents risk participation agreements assumed in the CrossFirst acquisition.
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| Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis |
The following tables summarize financial assets and financial liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a non-recurring basis: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of June 30, 2026 | | (dollars in thousands) | Level 1 Inputs | | Level 2 Inputs | | Level 3 Inputs | | Total Fair Value | | Loans evaluated individually, net of related allowance | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 26,057 | | | $ | 26,057 | | | OREO and other repossessed assets with subsequent impairment | — | | | — | | | 2,623 | | | 2,623 | | | Bank property held for sale with impairment | — | | | — | | | 1,661 | | | 1,661 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of December 31, 2025 | | (dollars in thousands) | Level 1 Inputs | | Level 2 Inputs | | Level 3 Inputs | | Total Fair Value | | Loans evaluated individually, net of related allowance | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 19,604 | | | $ | 19,604 | | | OREO and other repossessed assets with subsequent impairment | — | | | — | | | 4,409 | | | 4,409 | | | Bank property held for sale with impairment | — | | | — | | | 1,855 | | | 1,855 | |
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| Schedule of Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements |
The following tables present additional quantitative information about assets measured at estimated fair value on a non-recurring basis using Level 3 inputs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of June 30, 2026 | | (dollars in thousands) | Fair Value | | Valuation Techniques | | Unobservable Input | | Range (Weighted Average) | | Loans evaluated individually, net of related allowance | $ | 26,057 | | | Appraisal of collateral | | Appraisal adjustments | | -1.6% to -100.0% (-34.5)% | | OREO and other repossessed assets with subsequent impairment | 2,623 | | | Appraisal of collateral | | Appraisal adjustments | | -6.3% to -24.1% (-6.9)% | | Bank property held for sale with impairment | 1,661 | | | Appraisal of collateral or real estate listing price | | Appraisal adjustments | | -9.0% to -46.1% (-36.1)% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of December 31, 2025 | | (dollars in thousands) | Fair Value | | Valuation Techniques | | Unobservable Input | | Range (Weighted Average) | | Loans evaluated individually, net of related allowance | $ | 19,604 | | | Appraisal of collateral | | Appraisal adjustments | | -1.6% to -100.0% (-44.6)% | | OREO and other repossessed assets with subsequent impairment | 4,409 | | | Appraisal of collateral | | Appraisal adjustments | | -2.8% to -24.1% (-4.5)% | | Bank property held for sale with impairment | 1,855 | | | Appraisal of collateral or real estate listing price | | Appraisal adjustments | | -9.0% to -58.0% (-39.4)% |
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| Schedule of Estimated Fair Values of Financial Instruments |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of June 30, 2026 | | As of December 31, 2025 | | (dollars in thousands) | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value | | Financial assets | | | | | | | | | Level 1 inputs: | | | | | | | | | Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 665,373 | | | $ | 665,373 | | | $ | 280,227 | | | $ | 280,227 | | | Level 2 inputs: | | | | | | | | | Interest-bearing time deposits in other banks | 14,450 | | | 12,491 | | | 13,825 | | | 11,880 | | | Debt securities held to maturity | 703,988 | | | 579,303 | | | 746,385 | | | 625,957 | | | Loans held for sale | 8,660 | | | 8,729 | | | 5,752 | | | 5,886 | | | Restricted bank stock | 83,171 | | | 83,171 | | | 77,006 | | | 77,006 | | | Accrued interest receivable | 72,758 | | | 72,758 | | | 71,788 | | | 71,788 | | | Level 3 inputs: | | | | | | | | | Portfolio loans, net | 13,030,950 | | | 12,866,338 | | | 13,393,776 | | | 13,472,907 | | | Mortgage servicing rights | 1,500 | | | 5,818 | | | 1,459 | | | 5,176 | | | Other servicing rights | 1,985 | | | 2,222 | | | 2,086 | | | 2,193 | | | | | | | | | | | Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | Level 2 inputs: | | | | | | | | | Time deposits | $ | 2,382,306 | | | $ | 2,373,388 | | | $ | 2,429,890 | | | $ | 2,425,290 | | | Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | 144,061 | | | 144,061 | | | 166,929 | | | 166,929 | | | Short-term borrowings | 28,333 | | | 28,092 | | | — | | | — | | | Long-term borrowings | 95,325 | | | 94,562 | | | 113,806 | | | 113,853 | | | Junior subordinated debt owed to unconsolidated trusts | 62,473 | | | 58,363 | | | 77,328 | | | 71,407 | | | Accrued interest payable | 19,018 | | | 19,018 | | | 25,372 | | | 25,372 | | | Level 3 inputs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Subordinated notes, net of unamortized issuance costs | 99,603 | | | 98,250 | | | 99,395 | | | 94,500 | |
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