v3.26.1
Investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Summary Investment Income
Sources of net investment income were as follows for the periods indicated:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(Amounts in thousands)
2026202520262025
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale$70,104 $61,285 $137,999 $119,737 
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments5,224 6,731 10,549 13,354 
Gross investment income before expenses and fees75,328 68,016 148,548 133,091 
Investment expenses and fees(2,117)(2,132)(4,431)(4,170)
Net investment income$73,211 $65,884 $144,117 $128,921 
Summary of Net Investment Gains (Losses)
The following table sets forth net investment gains (losses) for the periods indicated:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(Amounts in thousands)
2026202520262025
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Gross realized gains$1,224 $2,014 $1,578 $2,383 
Gross realized (losses)(3,508)(8,306)(9,672)(11,803)
Net realized gains (losses)(2,284)(6,292)(8,094)(9,420)
Write-down of available-for-sale fixed maturity securities— (1,254)— (1,254)
Change in allowance for credit losses on fixed maturity securities— 273 — — 
Other50 (70)37 88 
Net investment gains (losses)$(2,234)$(7,343)$(8,057)$(10,586)
Schedule of Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments
Net unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities reflected as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) were as follows as of the dates indicated:
(Amounts in thousands)
June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities:
Fixed maturity securities$(96,760)$(31,455)
Short-term investments(23)— 
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities(96,783)(31,455)
Income taxes20,844 6,864 
Net unrealized investment gains (losses)$(75,939)$(24,591)
The change in net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities reported in accumulated other comprehensive income was as follows as of and for the periods indicated:
Three months ended
June 30,
(Amounts in thousands)
20262025
Beginning balance$(75,311)$(148,730)
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period:
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities(3,052)53,888 
Provision for income taxes620 (11,595)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities(2,432)42,293 
Reclassification adjustments to net investment (gains) losses, net of taxes of $(480) and $(1,585), respectively
1,804 5,961 
Change in net unrealized investment gains (losses)(628)48,254 
Ending balance$(75,939)$(100,476)
Six months ended
June 30,
(Amounts in thousands)
20262025
Beginning balance$(24,591)$(207,624)
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period:
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities(73,422)125,736 
Provision for income taxes15,680 (27,020)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities(57,742)98,716 
Reclassification adjustments to net investment (gains) losses, net of taxes of $(1,700) and $(2,242), respectively
6,394 8,432 
Change in net unrealized investment gains (losses)(51,348)107,148 
Ending balance$(75,939)$(100,476)
Summary of Fixed Maturity Securities Classified as Available-for-Sale
As of June 30, 2026, the amortized cost, gross unrealized gains (losses) and fair value of our investment securities were as follows:
(Amounts in thousands)
Amortized
cost
Gross unrealized gainsGross unrealized losses
Fair
value
U.S. government, agencies and GSEs$286,696 $2,398 $(2,952)$286,142 
State and political subdivisions518,496 1,493 (53,537)466,452 
Non-U.S. government196,938 3,009 (1,098)198,849 
U.S. corporate2,805,763 26,080 (54,969)2,776,874 
Non-U.S. corporate854,287 8,758 (13,054)849,991 
Residential mortgage-backed356,566 2,490 (1,054)358,002 
Commercial mortgage-backed225,858 826 (3,216)223,468 
Other asset-backed1,014,131 2,925 (14,859)1,002,197 
Total fixed maturity securities available-for-sale$6,258,735 $47,979 $(144,739)$6,161,975 
Short-term investments49,146 — (23)49,123 
Total investments$6,307,881 $47,979 $(144,762)$6,211,098 
As of December 31, 2025, the amortized cost, gross unrealized gains (losses) and fair value of our investment securities were as follows:
(Amounts in thousands)
Amortized
cost
Gross unrealized gains
Gross unrealized losses
Fair
value
U.S. government, agencies and GSEs$253,706 $4,893 $(1,292)$257,307 
State and political subdivisions527,584 1,914 (50,526)478,972 
Non-U.S. government180,669 5,176 (383)185,462 
U.S. corporate2,806,747 54,322 (50,342)2,810,727 
Non-U.S. corporate778,640 17,020 (12,604)783,056 
Residential mortgage-backed342,915 6,496 (78)349,333 
Commercial mortgage-backed128,692 1,355 (485)129,562 
Other asset-backed1,063,044 6,295 (13,216)1,056,123 
Total fixed maturity securities available-for-sale$6,081,997 $97,471 $(128,926)$6,050,542 
Schedule of Unrealized Losses and FV of Fixed Maturity Securities Available for Sale
The following table presents the gross unrealized losses and fair values of our fixed maturity securities for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded, aggregated by investment type and length of time that individual fixed maturity securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of June 30, 2026:
Less than 12 months 
12 months or more
Total
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair value 
Gross unrealized losses
Number of securities
Fair value
Gross unrealized losses
Number of securities
Fair value
Gross unrealized losses
Number of securities
Fixed maturity securities:
U.S. government, agencies and GSEs$134,416 $(1,836)36 $17,837 $(1,116)$152,253 $(2,952)41 
State and political subdivisions21,175 (461)411,146 (53,076)85 432,321 (53,537)92 
Non-U.S. government62,498 (920)73 9,912 (178)72,410 (1,098)74 
U.S. corporate763,534 (10,995)210 754,674 (43,974)138 1,518,208 (54,969)348 
Non-U.S. corporate222,697 (2,809)74 183,175 (10,245)37 405,872 (13,054)111 
Residential mortgage-backed133,763 (1,054)55 — — — 133,763 (1,054)55 
Commercial mortgage-backed128,839 (3,216)28 — — — 128,839 (3,216)28 
Other asset-backed247,715 (3,027)82 221,537 (11,832)61 469,252 (14,859)143 
Total for fixed maturity securities in an unrealized loss position$1,714,637 $(24,318)565 $1,598,281 $(120,421)327 $3,312,918 $(144,739)892 
The following table presents the gross unrealized losses and fair values of our fixed maturity securities, aggregated by investment type and length of time that individual fixed maturity securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of December 31, 2025:
Less than 12 months 
12 months or more
Total
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair value 
Gross unrealized losses
Number of securities
Fair value
Gross unrealized losses
Number of securities
Fair value
Gross unrealized losses
Number of securities
Fixed maturity securities:
U.S. government, agencies and GSEs$34,142 $(384)$22,664 $(908)$56,806 $(1,292)13 
State and political subdivisions18,053 (1,483)422,895 (49,043)83 440,948 (50,526)92 
Non-U.S. government15,323 (146)20 10,525 (237)25,848 (383)22 
U.S. corporate182,483 (2,790)49 908,852 (47,552)163 1,091,335 (50,342)212 
Non-U.S. corporate38,506 (1,800)16 230,778 (10,804)50 269,284 (12,604)66 
Residential mortgage-backed24,879 (78)11 — — — 24,879 (78)11 
Commercial mortgage-backed56,000 (485)14 — — — 56,000 (485)14 
Other asset-backed114,991 (568)41 312,575 (12,648)84 427,566 (13,216)125 
Total for fixed maturity securities in an unrealized loss position$484,377 $(7,734)166 $1,908,289 $(121,192)389 $2,392,666 $(128,926)555 
The scheduled maturity distribution of fixed maturity securities as of June 30, 2026, is set forth below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers of securities may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
(Amounts in thousands)
Amortized
cost
Fair
value
Due one year or less$345,208 $343,140 
Due after one year through five years1,134,256 1,100,322 
Due after five years through ten years2,589,473 2,551,470 
Due after ten years593,243 583,376 
Subtotal4,662,180 4,578,308 
Residential mortgage-backed356,566 358,002 
Commercial mortgage-backed225,858 223,468 
Other asset-backed1,014,131 1,002,197 
Total fixed maturity securities available-for-sale$6,258,735 $6,161,975