v3.26.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and the accompanying notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2025.
These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are not necessarily indicative of results that can be expected for a full year. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements follow the same significant accounting policies as those described in the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Liability related to sale of future royalties
Liability related to sale of future royalties
In March 2026, the Company entered into a royalty sale agreement with Royalty Pharma Development Funding, LLC (“Royalty Pharma”), to monetize a portion of the Company’s future Ziihera (zanidatamab‑hrii) royalties. Refer to Note 7, Royalty Revenue Monetization, for further details on the agreement.
The Company recorded the upfront payment received from the sale of future royalties as a liability, net of transaction costs. Royalty payments to Royalty Pharma are recorded as a reduction of the liability and the transaction costs are amortized over the estimated life of the related royalty stream. The Company accounts for the associated interest expense under the effective interest rate method, while continuing to recognize the full amount of royalty revenue in the period in which the commercial partner sells the related product and recognizes the related revenue.
The liability related to the sale of future royalties, effective interest rate and the related interest expense are calculated using the Company’s current estimate of anticipated future royalty payments under the arrangement, which the Company periodically reassesses based on internal projections and information from its partners who are responsible for commercializing the medicines. If there is a material change in the estimates, the Company will prospectively adjust the liability related to the sale of future royalties, effective interest rate and the related interest expense.
Performance Stock Units
Performance Stock Units
In 2026, the Company started granting Performance Stock Units (“PSUs”) to certain executives. Under the terms of the PSUs, the number of units earned is based on the Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) of Zymeworks’ common stock over a period of time. The primary performance metric for the TSR is based on cumulative Absolute Total Shareholder Return (“Absolute TSR”) of the Company’s common stock during a three-year period from January 12, 2026 to January 12, 2029, (“Performance Period”) where TSR begins after the first-year anniversary of the grant date. A secondary performance metric based on Relative Total Shareholder Return (“Relative TSR”) as ranked against the Nasdaq Biotech Index will be triggered if the above three-year performance period lapses with no Absolute TSR performance targets having been met. In addition, the PSU award includes a service condition where the individual must remain employed by the company until the final certification date, which will be within 30 days following the end of the Performance Period.
Under the terms of the grants no number of PSUs is guaranteed to vest and the actual number of PSUs that will vest at the end of each performance period may be anywhere from 0% to 200% of the target number depending on the Absolute TSR or Relative TSR. Payout percentages under the Absolute TSR range from 0% to 200%. If no payout has been earned pursuant to the Absolute TSR Criteria during the Performance Period, payout percentages under the Relative TSR will be used which range from 0% to 50%.
The PSUs are classified as equity awards and are settled in shares of the Company’s common stock. The fair value of the PSUs are determined using a Monte Carlo model because the performance target is based on the Company's Absolute or Relative TSR, which represents a market condition. The Monte Carlo simulation model is built on certain assumptions, including the Company's stock volatility. The prices at which the Company's common stock will trade in the future cannot be predicted and achievement of
market conditions may occur in period different than estimated. Compensation cost is recognized regardless of whether the market‑based performance condition is ultimately achieved and is reversed only for service‑based forfeitures. The grant date fair value of these awards are amortized as stock-based compensation expense over the vesting period.
Deferred Financing Costs Related to Pending Debt Financing
Deferred Financing Costs Related to Pending Debt Financing

In connection with obtaining commitments for debt financing associated with the proposed acquisition of Theravance, the Company incurs costs directly attributable to the contemplated financing, including legal, advisory and other third-party fees. Such costs are capitalized as other assets while the Company evaluates and pursues the related financing transaction.

Upon completion of the financing, the capitalized costs will be recorded as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the related debt and amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method. If the financing is not completed, the capitalized costs will be expensed in the period the Company determines completion of the financing is no longer probable.

As of June 30, 2026, the Company had capitalized approximately $1.4 million of costs related to the debt financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter with OMERS Life Sciences. These amounts are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and judgments in certain circumstances that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, most notably those related to revenue recognition including estimated timing of completion of performance obligations required to meet revenue recognition criteria, accrual of expenses including clinical and preclinical study expense accruals, stock-based compensation, valuation allowance for deferred taxes, estimates underlying the liability related to the sale of future royalties, including anticipated future royalty payments and the related effective interest rate. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Financial Instruments
Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates financial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis to determine the appropriate level of classification each reporting period. This determination requires the Company to make subjective judgments as to the significance of inputs used in determining fair value and where such inputs lie within the fair value hierarchy.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company measures certain financial instruments and other items at fair value.
To determine fair value, the Company uses a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs, assumptions and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
•    Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted market prices for identical instruments available in active markets.
•    Level 2 inputs are inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as prices for a similar asset or liability that are observable either directly or indirectly. If the asset or liability has a contractual term, the input must be observable for substantially the full term. An example includes quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets.
•    Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability and will reflect management’s assessment about market assumptions that would be used to price the asset or liability.
Assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Changes in the observability of valuation inputs may result in a reclassification of levels for certain securities within the fair value hierarchy.
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term and long-term investments in marketable and other securities, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, contingent consideration, finance and operating lease obligations, and other long-term liabilities.
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values due to the near-term maturities of these financial instruments. All marketable securities are classified as available-for-sale and are recorded at fair value (note 5).
Concentration of Credit Risk
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, short-term and long-term marketable securities and accounts receivable. Cash and cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities are invested in accordance with the Company’s cash investment policy with the primary objective being the preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity. The cash investment policy includes guidelines on the quality of financial instruments and defines allowable investments that the Company believes minimizes the exposure to concentration of credit risk. The Company limits its exposure to credit loss by placing its cash and cash equivalents and investments with high credit quality financial institutions.
Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement Reporting – Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The standard update improves the disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses by requiring more detailed information about the types of expenses (including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation and amortization) included within income statement expense captions. The guidance will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The standard updates are to be applied prospectively with the option for retrospective application. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of the standard update on its consolidated financial statements.