v3.26.1
CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (AOCI) (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent [Abstract]  
Changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Changes in each component of Citigroup’s Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:

In millions of dollarsNet
unrealized
gains (losses)
on debt securities
Debt valuation adjustment (DVA)(1)
Cash flow hedges(2)
Benefit plans(3)
CTA, net of hedges(4)(5)
Excluded component of fair value hedges
Long-duration insurance contracts(6)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive income (loss)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2026
Balance at March 31, 2026$(2,059)$(738)$(239)$(5,466)$(32,127)$(21)$35 $(40,615)
Net increase/(decrease) due to Banamex equity sales(7)
(16)  225 2,003  (10)2,202 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications359 (1,102)(289)13 (36)5 (5)(1,055)
Increase (decrease) due to amounts reclassified from AOCI
(109)13 18 47  (1) (32)
Change, net of taxes
$234 $(1,089)$(271)$285 $1,967 $4 $(15)$1,115 
Balance at June 30, 2026$(1,825)$(1,827)$(510)$(5,181)$(30,160)$(17)$20 $(39,500)
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2026
Balance at December 31, 2025$(1,240)$(2,143)$10 $(5,504)$(33,016)$(34)$30 $(41,897)
Net increase/(decrease) due to Banamex equity sales(7)
(16)  225 2,003  (10)2,202 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications(340)299 (564)1 857 19  272 
Increase (decrease) due to amounts reclassified from AOCI
(229)17 44 97 (4)(2) (77)
Change, net of taxes$(585)$316 $(520)$323 $2,856 $17 $(10)$2,397 
Balance at June 30, 2026$(1,825)$(1,827)$(510)$(5,181)$(30,160)$(17)$20 $(39,500)
Change in Noncontrolling interestsAOCI, not included above:
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2026
$22 $ $ $67 $79 $ $(3)$165 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2026
$(27)$ $1 $61 $60 $ $(3)$92 
In millions of dollarsNet
unrealized
gains (losses)
on debt securities
Debt valuation adjustment (DVA)(1)
Cash flow hedges(2)
Benefit plans(3)
CTA, net of hedges(4)
Excluded component of fair value hedges
Long-duration insurance contracts(6)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive income (loss)
Three Months Ended
 June 30, 2025
Balance at March 31, 2025$(2,322)$(342)$(213)$(5,653)$(37,198)$(45)$51 $(45,722)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications378 (344)(56)(80)1,966 (2)(1)1,861 
Increase (decrease) due to amounts reclassified from AOCI
(100)128 43 — — 75 
Change, net of taxes
$278 $(342)$72 $(37)$1,966 $— $(1)$1,936 
Balance at June 30, 2025$(2,044)$(684)$(141)$(5,690)$(35,232)$(45)$50 $(43,786)
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Balance at December 31, 2024$(2,837)$(1,121)$(220)$(5,627)$(38,047)$(52)$52 $(47,852)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications979 431 (192)(151)2,803 (2)3,872 
Increase (decrease) due to amounts reclassified from AOCI
(186)271 88 12 — 194 
Change, net of taxes$793 $437 $79 $(63)$2,815 $$(2)$4,066 
Balance at June 30, 2025$(2,044)$(684)$(141)$(5,690)$(35,232)$(45)$50 $(43,786)
Change in Noncontrolling interestsAOCI, not included above:
Three Months Ended
 June 30, 2025
$$— $— $— $54 $— $— $58 
Six Months Ended
 June 30, 2025
$$— $— $— $100 $— $— $107 

(1)Reflects the after-tax valuation of Citi’s fair value option liabilities. See “Market Valuation Adjustments” in Note 21.
(2)Primarily driven by Citi’s pay floating/receive fixed interest rate swap programs that hedge certain floating rates on assets and Citi’s pay fixed/receive floating interest rate swap programs that hedge certain floating rates on liabilities.
(3)Primarily reflects adjustments based on actuarial valuations of the Company’s pension and postretirement plans and amortization of amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income. Citigroup remeasures its significant pension and postretirement benefits plans’ obligations and assets by updating plan actuarial assumptions quarterly, when certain conditions are met to trigger interim remeasurement. No interim remeasurement occurred for the second quarter of 2026 or 2025.
(4)Primarily reflects the movements in (by order of impact) the Mexican peso, Indian rupee and euro against the U.S. dollar and changes in related tax effects and hedges for the three months ended June 30, 2026. Primarily reflects the movements in (by order of impact) the Mexican peso, Indian rupee, euro, South Korean won and Polish zloty against the U.S. dollar and changes in related tax effects and hedges for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Primarily reflects the movement in (by order of impact) the euro, Mexican peso, Polish zloty, South Korean won, Singapore dollar, Brazilian real, British pound sterling and Japanese yen against the U.S. dollar and changes in related tax effects and hedges for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Primarily reflects the movements in (by order of impact) the euro, Mexican peso, Polish zloty, South Korean won, Brazilian real, Japanese yen, Singapore dollar, British pound sterling and Chilean peso against the U.S. dollar and changes in related tax effects and hedges for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Amounts recorded in the CTA component of AOCI remain in AOCI until the sale or substantial liquidation of the foreign entity, at which point such amounts related to the foreign entity are reclassified into earnings.
(5)The six months ended June 30, 2026 reflects the reduction of a $1.6 billion CTA loss (net of hedges) associated with Citi’s sale of AO Citibank, which closed in the first quarter of 2026. For additional information see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Citi’s 2025 Form 10-K.
(6)Reflects the change in the liability for future policyholder benefits for certain long-duration life-contingent annuity contracts that are issued by a regulated Banamex insurance subsidiary within Mexico Consumer/SBMM and reported within Legacy Franchises. The amount reflects the change in the liability after discounting using an upper-medium-grade fixed income instrument yield that reflects the duration characteristics of the liability. The balance of the liability for future policyholder benefits, which is recorded within Other liabilities, for this insurance subsidiary was approximately $552 million and $464 million at June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
(7)Represents the change due to the Banamex equity sales on the sale effective date. See “Sale of 24% Equity Stake in Banamex (22.6% Closed)” in Note 2.
Schedule of pretax and after-tax changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
The pretax and after-tax changes in each component of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:

In millions of dollarsPretax
Tax effect(1)
After-tax
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
Balance at March 31, 2026$(46,774)$6,159 $(40,615)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities305 (71)234 
Debt valuation adjustment (DVA)(1,403)314 (1,089)
Cash flow hedges(349)78 (271)
Benefit plans400 (115)285 
Foreign currency translation adjustment (CTA)1,966 1 1,967 
Excluded component of fair value hedges2 2 4 
Long-duration insurance contracts(23)8 (15)
Change$898 $217 $1,115 
Balance at June 30, 2026$(45,876)$6,376 $(39,500)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Balance at December 31, 2025$(48,156)$6,259 $(41,897)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities(845)260 (585)
DVA429 (113)316 
Cash flow hedges(679)159 (520)
Benefit plans496 (173)323 
CTA2,873 (17)2,856 
Excluded component of fair value hedges21 (4)17 
Long-duration insurance contracts(15)5 (10)
Change$2,280 $117 $2,397 
Balance at June 30, 2026$(45,876)$6,376 $(39,500)

In millions of dollarsPretax
Tax effect(1)
After-tax
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Balance at March 31, 2025$(51,933)$6,211 $(45,722)
Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities363 (85)278 
DVA(391)49 (342)
Cash flow hedges88 (16)72 
Benefit plans(57)20 (37)
CTA2,003 (37)1,966 
Excluded component of fair value hedges(2)— 
Long-duration insurance contracts(3)(1)
Change$2,006 $(70)$1,936 
Balance at June 30, 2025$(49,927)$6,141 $(43,786)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Balance at December 31, 2024$(54,439)$6,587 $(47,852)
Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities1,107 (314)793 
DVA609 (172)437 
Cash flow hedges96 (17)79 
Benefit plans(75)12 (63)
CTA2,767 48 2,815 
Excluded component of fair value hedges(1)
Long-duration insurance contracts— (2)(2)
Change$4,512 $(446)$4,066 
Balance at June 30, 2025$(49,927)$6,141 $(43,786)

(1)    Income tax effects of these items are released from AOCI contemporaneously with the related gross pretax amount.
Summary of amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into the consolidated statement of income
The Company recognized pretax (gains) losses related to amounts in AOCI reclassified to the Consolidated Statement of Income as follows:

Increase (decrease) in AOCI due to amounts reclassified to
Consolidated Statement of Income
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
In millions of dollars2026202520262025
Realized (gains) losses on sales of investments$(169)$(138)$(439)$(259)
Gross impairment losses25 138 
Subtotal, pretax$(144)$(136)$(301)$(254)
Tax effect35 36 72 68 
Net realized (gains) losses on investments, after-tax(1)
$(109)$(100)$(229)$(186)
Realized DVA (gains) losses on fair value option liabilities, pretax$17 $$22 $
Tax effect(4)— (5)(1)
Net realized DVA, after-tax$13 $$17 $
Interest rate contracts$17 $168 $44 $357 
Foreign exchange contracts7 — 15 — 
Subtotal, pretax$24 $168 $59 $357 
Tax effect(6)(40)(15)(86)
Amortization of cash flow hedges, after-tax(2)
$18 $128 $44 $271 
Amortization of unrecognized:
Prior service cost (benefit)$(3)$(5)$(6)$(9)
Net actuarial loss70 66 141 130 
Curtailment/settlement impact(3)
(3)— (3)— 
Subtotal, pretax$64 $61 $132 $121 
Tax effect(17)(18)(35)(33)
Amortization of benefit plans, after-tax(3)
$47 $43 $97 $88 
Excluded component of fair value hedges, pretax$(1)$$(2)$
Tax effect —  — 
Excluded component of fair value hedges, after-tax$(1)$$(2)$
Long-duration contracts, pretax$ $— $ $— 
Tax effect —  — 
Long-duration contracts, after-tax$ $— $ $— 
CTA, pretax$ $— $(4)$12 
Tax effect —  — 
CTA, after-tax(4)
$ $— $(4)$12 
Total amounts reclassified out of AOCI, pretax
$(40)$97 $(94)$246 
Total tax effect8 (22)17 (52)
Total amounts reclassified out of AOCI, after-tax
$(32)$75 $(77)$194 

(1)The pretax amount is reclassified to Realized gains (losses) on sales of investments, net and Gross impairment losses in the Consolidated Statement of Income. See Note 11.
(2)See Note 20.
(3)See Note 8.
(4)The pretax amount is reclassified to Other revenue in the Consolidated Statement of Income.