| INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST EXPENSE For further information about our significant accounting policies related to interest income and interest expense see Notes 2 and 21 of our 2025 Form 10-K. The following table details the components of interest income and interest expense. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three months ended June 30, | | Nine months ended June 30, | | $ in millions | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | Interest income: | | | | | | | | | | Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 88 | | | $ | 103 | | | $ | 275 | | | $ | 331 | | | Assets segregated for regulatory purposes and restricted cash | | 32 | | | 36 | | | 98 | | | 114 | | | Trading assets — debt securities | | 20 | | | 19 | | | 61 | | | 57 | | Available-for-sale securities | | 43 | | | 45 | | | 124 | | | 142 | | | Brokerage client receivables | | 44 | | | 42 | | | 128 | | | 128 | | | Bank loans, net | | 736 | | | 715 | | | 2,183 | | | 2,123 | | | All other | | 31 | | | 30 | | | 92 | | | 85 | | Total interest income | | $ | 994 | | | $ | 990 | | | $ | 2,961 | | | $ | 2,980 | | | Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | Bank deposits | | $ | 348 | | | $ | 373 | | | 1,017 | | | $ | 1,163 | | | Trading liabilities — debt securities | | 11 | | | 11 | | | 35 | | | 32 | | Brokerage client payables | | 13 | | | 15 | | | 37 | | | 52 | | | Other borrowings | | 6 | | | 7 | | | 16 | | | 21 | | | Senior notes payable | | 43 | | | 23 | | | 129 | | | 69 | | | All other | | 13 | | | 15 | | | 44 | | | 47 | | Total interest expense | | $ | 434 | | | $ | 444 | | | $ | 1,278 | | | $ | 1,384 | | | Net interest income | | $ | 560 | | | $ | 546 | | | $ | 1,683 | | | $ | 1,596 | | | Less: Bank loan provision/(benefit) for credit losses | | (26) | | | 15 | | | (24) | | | 31 | | | Net interest income after bank loan provision/(benefit) for credit losses | | $ | 586 | | | $ | 531 | | | $ | 1,707 | | | $ | 1,565 | |
Interest expense related to bank deposits in the preceding table excluded interest expense associated with affiliate deposits, which has been eliminated in consolidation.
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