v3.26.1
Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company computes its provision for income taxes by applying the estimated annual effective tax rate to pretax income or loss and adjusts the provision for discrete tax items recorded in the period. The income tax expense (benefit), effective tax rates, and statutory federal income tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Income tax expense (benefit)
$16,433 $396 $15,597 $(479)
Effective tax rate27.5 %(4.3)%28.7 %2.1 %
Statutory federal income tax rate21 %21 %21 %21 %

The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 differed from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to tax detriments relating to the settlement of RSUs, certain non-deductible expenses including limitations on the amount of deductible officer compensation, and state taxes, partially offset by net tax benefits from research and development tax credits.
The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 differed from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to tax detriments relating to the settlement of RSUs, certain non-deductible expenses including limitations on the amount of deductible officer compensation, state taxes, and net tax benefits from research and development tax credits.
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to taxation from and is regularly audited by federal, state, and foreign tax authorities. As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s 2023 and 2024 income tax
returns have been selected by the Internal Revenue Service for examination. Additionally, the Company is undergoing routine tax examinations in various state and foreign taxing jurisdictions in which the Company has operated. The Company believes that any income taxes ultimately assessed by any taxing authorities will not materially exceed the amounts the Company has already provided.
The realizability of the Company’s deferred tax assets is dependent on generating sufficient future taxable income. Should estimates of future taxable income decline or if sustained cumulative losses emerge, it is possible the amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable may be reduced. Any future reduction in the realizability of the Company’s deferred tax assets would necessitate an increase to the valuation allowance, resulting in a non-cash income tax expense recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.