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| Long-term Debt | Long-term Debt This note should be read in conjunction with the complete description under Item 15 — Note 10, Long-term Debt, to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s 2025 Form 10-K. The Company’s borrowings, including short-term and long-term portions, consisted of the following:
(a) As of June 30, 2026, S+ equals SOFR plus x%. (b) Applicable rate is determined by the borrower leverage ratio, as defined in the credit agreement. (c) During July 2026, the Company borrowed an additional $45 million under the revolving credit facility and subsequently repaid $50 million. As of July 31, 2026, the Company had $55 million in outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility. (d) Premiums relate to the 2028 Senior Notes and the debt assumed in the Cardinal Portfolio acquisition. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had $1,340 million in letters of credit outstanding, $198 million of which is related to the Company’s revolving credit facility. The financing arrangements listed above contain certain covenants, including financial covenants that the Company is required to be in compliance with during the term of the respective arrangement. As of June 30, 2026, the Company was in compliance with all of the required covenants. The discussion below describes material changes to or additions of long-term debt for the six months ended June 30, 2026. 2034 Senior Notes On January 13, 2026, Clearway Energy Operating LLC completed the sale of $600 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due 2034, or the 2034 Senior Notes. The 2034 Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.750% per annum and mature on January 15, 2034. Interest on the 2034 Senior Notes is payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning on July 15, 2026. The 2034 Senior Notes are unsecured obligations of Clearway Energy Operating LLC and are guaranteed by Clearway Energy LLC and by certain of Clearway Energy Operating LLC’s wholly-owned current and future subsidiaries. The net proceeds from the 2034 Senior Notes were used to repay $361 million in outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility and for general corporate purposes. Facility-level Debt Commodity Contract Restructuring Transactions The Company completed the following restructuring activities related to certain long-term commodity contracts associated with its wind facilities. In connection with each restructuring, the Company entered into a new 15-year PPA with a commercial or investment-grade counterparty. Elbow Creek Restructuring On June 25, 2026, the Company restructured its existing energy‑related commodity contract associated with the Elbow Creek wind facility, which resulted in an in‑substance financing to settle existing derivative liabilities over time. As a result of the restructuring, the Company derecognized derivative liabilities with a fair value of $46 million, as well as $8 million owed to the counterparty that was previously included in other non‑current liabilities. The Company also paid $20 million, which was used to settle the non-current liability and partially settle the outstanding derivative liability, resulting in a term financing obligation with an initial carrying amount of $34 million. The financing obligation is repaid through fixed monthly payments beginning in July 2026 and matures on October 31, 2032. Total payments over the term of the arrangement are $40 million, which implies an effective interest rate of approximately 5.493%. Interest expense is recognized over the term of the obligation using the effective interest method. Langford Restructuring On June 10, 2026, the Company restructured its existing energy‑related commodity contract associated with the Langford wind facility, which resulted in an in‑substance financing to settle existing derivative liabilities over time. As a result of the restructuring, the Company derecognized derivative liabilities with a fair value of $62 million and recognized a term financing obligation with an initial carrying amount of $62 million. The financing obligation is repaid through fixed monthly payments beginning in July 2026 and matures on June 30, 2033. Total payments over the term of the arrangement are $75 million, which implies an effective interest rate of approximately 5.749%. Interest expense is recognized over the term of the obligation using the effective interest method. Mesquite Sky Restructuring On March 27, 2026, the Company restructured its existing energy‑related commodity contract associated with the Mesquite Sky wind facility, which resulted in an in‑substance financing to settle existing derivative liabilities over time. As a result of the restructuring, the Company derecognized derivative liabilities with a fair value of $115 million, as well as $12 million owed to the counterparty that was previously included in other non‑current liabilities, and recognized a term financing obligation with an initial carrying amount of $127 million. The financing obligation is repaid through fixed monthly payments beginning in May 2026 and matures on September 30, 2035. Total payments over the term of the arrangement are $162 million, which implies an effective interest rate of approximately 5.436%. Interest expense is recognized over the term of the obligation using the effective interest method. Third-Party Acquisition Cardinal Portfolio On February 5, 2026, the Company, through its indirect subsidiary, Cardinal Investment Holdco LLC, entered into a financing arrangement that provides for a term loan of up to $100 million and $119 million in letters of credit in support of debt service and facility-level obligations. On March 30, 2026, the Company borrowed $100 million to partially fund the acquisition of the Cardinal Portfolio, as further described in Note 3, Acquisitions. The financing is supported by the Company’s interest in the Cardinal Portfolio. The term loan bears interest at a rate of SOFR plus 2.00% per annum and matures on March 29, 2027. In connection with the acquisition of the Cardinal Portfolio on March 30, 2026, as further described in Note 3, Acquisitions, the Company assumed existing facility‑level debt associated with certain of the acquired facilities. The assumed debt is secured by the respective facilities and is non‑recourse to the Company. In accordance with ASC 805, the assumed debt was recorded at its estimated fair value as of the acquisition date. On April 27, 2026, the Company made an early partial repayment of $17 million of the assumed facility-level debt. The assumed facility‑level debt has maturities ranging from 2032 through 2036. Drop Down Transactions Honeycomb Portfolio On May 1, 2026, when the Honeycomb Portfolio BESS facilities reached substantial completion, the Company paid $81 million to Clearway Renew as additional purchase price in connection with the Company’s acquisition of Honeycomb TargetCo LLC, or Honeycomb TargetCo, from Clearway Renew, which occurred on October 15, 2025. The Company’s additional purchase price was funded with existing sources of liquidity. The Company’s entire additional purchase price was recorded as an adjustment to contributed capital. The Company’s total capital investment in Honeycomb TargetCo was $97 million. Also, on May 1, 2026, the tax equity investor in Honeycomb TE Holdco LLC contributed an additional $254 million, which was utilized along with the $60 million previously held in escrow, to repay the $234 million tax equity bridge loan and to pay $13 million in associated fees with the remaining $67 million distributed to CEG. Prior to substantial completion being reached, the Company borrowed an additional $71 million in construction loans during 2026, and on May 1, 2026, the total outstanding construction loans were converted to a term loan in the amount of $327 million that matures on May 1, 2031. Goat Mountain Repowering On February 27, 2026, the Company, through its indirect subsidiaries, Goat Mountain Class B Holdco LLC and Goat Wind LLC, as co-borrowers, entered into a financing arrangement for non-recourse debt for a total commitment of $703 million, which consists of a construction loan that converts to a five-year term loan upon the repowering of the facility reaching substantial completion, which is expected to occur in the second half of 2027, as well as bridge loans to be repaid with the proceeds from the tax equity investor. The construction loan and bridge loans bear interest at a rate of SOFR plus 1.50% and mature on the term conversion date. The Company’s initial borrowing of $140 million was utilized to pay $88 million under the development services agreement, as further described in Note 10, Related Party Transactions, $15 million in debt issuance costs that were deferred and $5 million in capital expenditures. Under the financing arrangement, the Company borrowed $231 million through June 30, 2026. Pine Forest On January 15, 2026, the Company repaid the $231 million outstanding on the tax credit transfer bridge loan utilizing the proceeds received from Pine Forest TE HoldCo LLC’s sale of transferable ITCs and distributed the remaining $51 million to CEG.
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