v3.26.1
Lease
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2026
Leases [Abstract]  
LEASE
9. LEASE

 

With the adoption of ASC Topic 842, the Company has recorded a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability, by calculating the present value of future lease payments.

 

The Company entered into operating lease agreements for office spaces discounted at 3.39% (weighted average rate for operating leases), the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, over the expected term. The weighted average remaining operating lease term (years) was 2.61 as of April 30, 2026. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Operating lease expenses were $108,862 and $27,518 for the six months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases was as follows:

 

  

April 30,

2026

   October 31,
2025
 
Operating lease assets, net  $760,269   $154,556 
ROU assets   882,426    316,234 
Accumulated amortization   (122,157)   (161,678)
Operating lease liabilities – current   290,326    52,217 
Operating lease liabilities – non-current   426,626    54,331 
Total operating lease liabilities  $716,952   $106,548 

 

The Company entered into finance lease agreements for vehicle equipment discounted at 0% (weighted average rate for finance lease). The Company recognizes finance lease expense on a straight-line basis over the useful life of 5 years. Finance lease expenses was $7,306 for the six months ended April 30, 2025. As of October 31, 2025, the Company’s finance lease agreement expired, and the ownership of the vehicle was transferred to the Company. Accordingly, the related finance lease asset was reclassified to property and equipment.

 

Cash flow information related to lease consisted of the following:

 

   For the six months ended
April 30,
 
   2026   2025 
Financing cash payments for finance leases  $   $11,695 

 

The following is a schedule, by years, of maturities of lease liabilities as of April 30, 2026:

 

Year ended October 31,  Operating
Leases
 
2026  $186,464 
2027   309,816 
2028   251,228 
Total lease payments   747,508 
Less: Imputed interest   (30,556)
Present value of lease liabilities   716,952 
Less: Current lease liabilities   290,326 
Long-term lease liabilities   426,626