v3.26.1
Derivative Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments

NOTE 6 – Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company utilizes derivative financial instruments primarily to hedge its exposure to changes in interest rates. All derivative financial instruments are recognized as either assets or liabilities and measured at fair value.

 

The Company enters into commitments to originate residential mortgage loans held for sale, at specified interest rates and within a specified period of time, with clients who have applied for a loan and meet certain credit and underwriting criteria (interest rate lock commitments). These interest rate lock commitments (“IRLCs”) meet the definition of a derivative financial instrument and are reflected in the balance sheet at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period earnings. Unrealized gains and losses on the IRLCs are recorded as derivative assets and derivative liabilities, respectively, and are measured based on the value of the underlying mortgage loan, quoted mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) prices and an estimate of the probability that the mortgage loan will fund within the terms of the interest rate lock commitment, net of estimated commission expenses.

 

The Company manages the interest rate and price risks associated with its outstanding IRLCs and mortgage loans held for sale by entering into derivative instruments such as forward sales of MBS. These derivatives are free-standing derivatives and are not designated as instruments for hedge accounting. Management expects these derivatives will experience changes in fair value opposite to changes in fair value of the IRLCs and mortgage loans

 

held for sale, thereby reducing earnings volatility. The Company takes into account various factors and strategies in determining the portion of the mortgage pipeline (IRLCs and mortgage loans held for sale) it wants to economically hedge. The gain or loss resulting from the change in the fair value of the derivative is recognized in mortgage banking income during the period of change.

 

On December 1, 2025, the Company terminated $300 million of pay-fixed portfolio layer method fair value swaps previously designated as hedging instruments. At termination, the cumulative fair value hedge basis adjustment, included in gross loans, was $2.4 million, which will be amortized over the weighted average life of the remaining portfolio, or 77 months.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding financial derivative instruments at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

             
            
          June 30, 2026 
          Fair Value 
(dollars in thousands)  Notional   Balance Sheet Location  Asset/(Liability) 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:             
Mortgage loan interest rate lock commitments   11,475   Other assets   135 
MBS forward sales commitments   7,500   Other liabilities   (30)
Total derivative financial instruments  $18,975      $105 

 

     December 31, 2025 
          Fair Value 
(dollars in thousands)  Notional   Balance Sheet Location  Asset/(Liability) 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:             
Mortgage loan interest rate lock commitments   22,264   Other assets   335 
MBS forward sales commitments   15,000   Other liabilities   (51)
Total derivative financial instruments  $37,264      $284