| SEGMENT REPORTING |
NOTE J – SEGMENT REPORTING
We aggregate our core businesses into two reportable segments: MedSurg and Cardiovascular, each of which generates revenues from the sale of medical devices. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, we identified our reportable segments based on the nature of our products, production processes, type of customer, selling and distribution methods and regulatory environment, as well as the economic characteristics of each of our operating segments. In the fourth quarter of 2025, we reorganized our operating segments; this change had no impact on our reportable segments. Our chief operating decision maker (CODM) is our President and Chief Executive Officer. We measure and evaluate our reportable segments based on their respective net sales, cost of goods sold, selling, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses, operating income, excluding intersegment profits, and operating income as a percentage of net sales, all based on internally-derived standard currency exchange rates to exclude the impact of foreign currency, which may be updated from year to year. We exclude from segment expenses and segment operating income certain corporate-related expenses and certain transactions or adjustments that our CODM considers to be non-operational, such as amounts related to amortization expense, goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges, acquisition/divestiture-related net charges (credits), restructuring and restructuring-related net charges (credits), litigation-related net charges (credits), European Union (EU) Medical Device Regulation (MDR) implementation costs, and the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) tariff refund. Although we exclude these amounts from segment expenses and segment operating income, they are included in reported Income (loss) before income taxes within our accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of operations and are included in the reconciliation below. The CODM uses segment operating income in the strategic plan, annual operating plan and other forecasting cycles. During these forecasting cycles, the CODM compares budget versus actual results to evaluate both internal and external events and conditions, which are used in assessing the performance of the reportable segments and to allocate resources across our reportable segments. Refer to Note K – Revenue for net sales by reportable segment presented in accordance with GAAP.
A reconciliation of sales and operating income for the reportable segments to the applicable line items within our accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of operations is as follows. Prior period amounts have been restated at constant currency to conform to current year presentation.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 | (in millions, except percentages) | MedSurg | % of Net Sales | Cardiovascular | % of Net Sales | Total | | Net sales of reportable segments | $ | 1,818 | | | $ | 3,622 | | | $ | 5,440 | | | Impact of foreign currency fluctuations | | | | | 2 | | | Total net sales | | | | | $ | 5,442 | | | Segment expenses: | | | | | | | Cost of products sold | 526 | | 28.9 | % | 1,065 | | 29.4 | % | | | Selling, general and administrative expenses | 567 | | 31.2 | % | 992 | | 27.4 | % | | | Research and development expenses | 124 | | 6.8 | % | 359 | | 9.9 | % | | Other segment items(1) | 4 | | 0.2 | % | 8 | | 0.2 | % | | Segment operating income(2) | 598 | | 32.9 | % | 1,197 | | 33.1 | % | 1,795 | | | Unallocated amounts: | | | | | | | Corporate expenses, including hedging activities and impact of foreign currency fluctuations on operating income of reportable segments | | | | | (252) | | Goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges, acquisition/divestiture-related net charges (credits), restructuring and restructuring-related net charges (credits), certain litigation-related net charges (credits), EU MDR implementation costs, and the IEEPA tariff refund | | | | | (132) | | | Amortization expense | | | | | (233) | | | Operating income (loss) | | | | | 1,178 | | | Other income (expense), net | | | | | (118) | | | Income (loss) before income taxes | | | | | $ | 1,060 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | (in millions, except percentages) | MedSurg | % of Net Sales | Cardiovascular | % of Net Sales | Total | | Net sales of reportable segments | $ | 1,725 | | | $ | 3,365 | | | $ | 5,090 | | | Impact of foreign currency fluctuations | | | | | (29) | | | Total net sales | | | | | $ | 5,061 | | | Segment expenses: | | | | | | | Cost of products sold | 470 | | 27.3 | % | 1,048 | | 31.2 | % | | | Selling, general and administrative expenses | 521 | | 30.2 | % | 915 | | 27.2 | % | | | Research and development expenses | 120 | | 7.0 | % | 316 | | 9.4 | % | | Other segment items(1) | 8 | | 0.4 | % | 6 | | 0.2 | % | | Segment operating income(2) | 606 | | 35.1 | % | 1,079 | | 32.1 | % | 1,685 | | | Unallocated amounts: | | | | | | | Corporate expenses, including hedging activities and impact of foreign currency fluctuations on operating income of reportable segments | | | | | (286) | | Goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges, acquisition/divestiture-related net charges (credits), restructuring and restructuring-related net charges (credits), certain litigation-related net charges (credits) and EU MDR implementation costs | | | | | (355) | | | Amortization expense | | | | | (225) | | | Operating income (loss) | | | | | 819 | | | Other income (expense), net | | | | | 122 | | | Income (loss) before income taxes | | | | | $ | 941 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | (in millions, except percentages) | MedSurg | % of Net Sales | Cardiovascular | % of Net Sales | Total | | Net sales of reportable segments | $ | 3,518 | | | $ | 7,124 | | | $ | 10,643 | | | Impact of foreign currency fluctuations | | | | | 3 | | | Total net sales | | | | | $ | 10,646 | | | Segment expenses: | | | | | | | Cost of products sold | 1,004 | | 28.5 | % | 2,133 | | 29.9 | % | | | Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,124 | | 31.9 | % | 1,952 | | 27.4 | % | | | Research and development expenses | 251 | | 7.1 | % | 702 | | 9.9 | % | | Other segment items(1) | 9 | | 0.3 | % | 15 | | 0.2 | % | | Segment operating income(2) | 1,130 | | 32.1 | % | 2,323 | | 32.6 | % | 3,453 | | | Unallocated amounts: | | | | | | | Corporate expenses, including hedging activities and impact of foreign currency fluctuations on operating income of reportable segments | | | | | (451) | | Goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges, acquisition/divestiture-related net charges (credits), restructuring and restructuring-related net charges (credits), certain litigation-related net charges (credits), EU MDR implementation costs, and the IEEPA tariff refund | | | | | (258) | | | Amortization expense | | | | | (466) | | | Operating income (loss) | | | | | 2,279 | | | Other income (expense), net | | | | | (57) | | | Income (loss) before income taxes | | | | | $ | 2,222 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Six months ended June 30, 2025 | (in millions, except percentages) | MedSurg | % of Net Sales | Cardiovascular | % of Net Sales | Total | | Net sales of reportable segments | $ | 3,335 | | | $ | 6,522 | | | $ | 9,856 | | | Impact of foreign currency fluctuations | | | | | (133) | | | Total net sales | | | | | $ | 9,724 | | | Segment expenses: | | | | | | | Cost of products sold | 906 | | 27.2 | % | 1,975 | | 30.3 | % | | | Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,033 | | 31.0 | % | 1,788 | | 27.4 | % | | | Research and development expenses | 241 | | 7.2 | % | 600 | | 9.2 | % | | Other segment items(1) | 13 | | 0.4 | % | 12 | | 0.2 | % | | Segment operating income(2) | 1,142 | | 34.2 | % | 2,148 | | 32.9 | % | 3,290 | | | Unallocated amounts: | | | | | | | Corporate expenses, including hedging activities and impact of foreign currency fluctuations on operating income of reportable segments | | | | | (541) | | Goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges, acquisition/divestiture-related net charges (credits), restructuring and restructuring-related net charges (credits), certain litigation-related net charges (credits) and EU MDR implementation costs | | | | | (564) | | | Amortization expense | | | | | (444) | | | Operating income (loss) | | | | | 1,740 | | | Other income (expense), net | | | | | 6 | | | Income (loss) before income taxes | | | | | $ | 1,746 | |
(1) Includes royalty expense. (2) Calculated as Net sales of reportable segments less Segment expenses. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | Depreciation expense (in millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | MedSurg | $ | 29 | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | 57 | | | $ | 55 | | | Cardiovascular | 93 | | | 83 | | | 183 | | | 162 | | | Consolidated depreciation expense | $ | 122 | | | $ | 111 | | | $ | 240 | | | $ | 217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | As of | Total assets (in millions) | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 | | MedSurg | $ | 3,804 | | | $ | 3,392 | | | Cardiovascular | 8,455 | | | 7,999 | | | Total assets of reportable segments | 12,259 | | | 11,391 | | | | | | | Goodwill | 18,640 | | | 18,282 | | | Other intangible assets, net | 6,918 | | | 7,019 | | | All other corporate assets | 7,398 | | | 6,981 | | | $ | 45,216 | | | $ | 43,673 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | As of | Long-lived assets (in millions) | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 | | U.S. | $ | 1,984 | | | $ | 1,919 | | | Ireland | 752 | | | 750 | | | Costa Rica | 647 | | | 637 | | | Other countries | 743 | | | 730 | | | Property, plant and equipment, net | 4,126 | | | 4,036 | | | Goodwill | 18,640 | | | 18,282 | | | Other intangible assets, net | 6,918 | | | 7,019 | | Operating lease right-of-use assets in Other long-term assets | 553 | | | 465 | | | $ | 30,237 | | | $ | 29,802 | |
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