<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with the Workiva Platform-->
<!--Copyright 2026 Workiva-->
<!--r:019e17d5-387a-7099-b454-6ea955ef65d4,g:a618608d-c211-410f-9751-277d60bdfc45-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.chevron.com/role/Cover" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="cvx-20260731.xsd#Cover"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.chevron.com/role/Cover" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentType_019e17d5-387a-7bb2-b563-6382c062d288" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_DocumentType"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentType_019e17d5-387a-7bb2-b563-6382c062d288" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_019fafda-204f-7a54-bfd4-73df715015b0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_019fafda-204f-7a54-bfd4-73df715015b0" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_019e17d5-387a-760b-a3dc-6d680190f0c5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_019e17d5-387a-760b-a3dc-6d680190f0c5" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_019e17d5-387a-7fda-b18f-6dcd356ed4df" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_019e17d5-387a-7fda-b18f-6dcd356ed4df" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_019e17d5-387a-77bd-829e-10c50290a2f7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_019e17d5-387a-77bd-829e-10c50290a2f7" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_019e17d5-387a-7f56-a1b2-d3a63d0e8bf7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_019e17d5-387a-7f56-a1b2-d3a63d0e8bf7" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_019e17d5-387a-7e4e-9ea3-d55d9350c617" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_019e17d5-387a-7e4e-9ea3-d55d9350c617" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_019e17d5-387a-71f1-90f4-5d8ae11f1624" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_019e17d5-387a-71f1-90f4-5d8ae11f1624" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_019e17d5-387a-76cf-aa40-b869686315f4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_019e17d5-387a-76cf-aa40-b869686315f4" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_019e17d5-387a-7a06-948f-8a6a02a8c068" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_019e17d5-387a-7a06-948f-8a6a02a8c068" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_019e17d5-387a-74ed-9aa6-642c8d580cf7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_019e17d5-387a-74ed-9aa6-642c8d580cf7" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_019e17d5-387a-73bc-9ce1-20830f4dc84a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_019e17d5-387a-73bc-9ce1-20830f4dc84a" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_019e17d5-387a-70d5-902a-185721fc7f9e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="13" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_019e17d5-387a-70d5-902a-185721fc7f9e" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_019e17d5-387a-7007-9731-1f07009d83d8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="14" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_019e17d5-387a-7007-9731-1f07009d83d8" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_019e17d5-387a-7d9e-96e6-fb343c997cad" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="15" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_019e17d5-387a-7d9e-96e6-fb343c997cad" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_019e17d5-387a-7a35-9e40-dd3721c85a02" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="16" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_019e17d5-387a-7a35-9e40-dd3721c85a02" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_019e17d5-387a-7ae0-aa5d-824de4caf494" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="17" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_019e17d5-387a-7ae0-aa5d-824de4caf494" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_019e17d5-387a-7271-b4df-4b2ed058acb1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="18" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_019e17d5-387a-7271-b4df-4b2ed058acb1" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_019e17d5-387a-7bc6-9e25-5da09395f0f9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="19" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_019e17d5-387a-7bc6-9e25-5da09395f0f9" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_019e17d5-387a-73a9-9805-28659e222d5b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_019e17d5-387a-73a9-9805-28659e222d5b" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_019e17d5-387a-7308-8a33-8577cac30bf7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="21" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_019e17d5-387a-7308-8a33-8577cac30bf7" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_019e17d5-387a-795a-abe9-d1083283e53c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="22" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e17d5-387a-7a3d-9c46-3e5ae6d67fca" xlink:to="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_019e17d5-387a-795a-abe9-d1083283e53c" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
