| RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS |
17.
RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS
The
following is a list of related parties which the Group has balances and transactions with:
| CS
TECH Solution Limited |
|
Common
directors, Terence Wong and Dixon Chan |
| Greenspace
Ventures Limited |
|
Common
directors, Terence Wong and Dixon Chan |
| Sky
Sun Trading Limited |
|
Director,
is the spouse of Terence Wong |
| Tailor
Recycled Aggregates (HK) Limited |
|
(1)
Fellow subsidiary
(2)
Common director, Dixon Chan |
| Tailor
Recycled Aggregates Limited |
|
(1)
Fellow subsidiary
(2)
Common director, Terence Wong |
| TioStone
Environmental Limited |
|
(1)
Fellow subsidiary
(2)
Common directors, Terence Wong and Dixon Chan |
| TioStone
Holdings Limited |
|
(1)
Holding company
(2)
Common directors, Terence Wong and Dixon Chan |
GREENVECTOR
HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
17.
RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS (Cont.)
a.
Accounts receivable from related parties, net
As
of March 31, 2026 and 2025, the balances of accounts receivable from related parties, net were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of March 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| CS TECH Solution Limited | |
$ | 92,154 | | |
$ | 98,253 | |
| Greenspace Ventures Limited | |
| - | | |
| 1,542 | |
| TioStone Environmental
Limited | |
| 1,677,353 | | |
| 2,715,482 | |
| Total accounts receivable
from related parties | |
$ | 1,769,507 | | |
$ | 2,815,277 | |
The
balances represented the accounts receivable from related parties’ sales income and rental income. For details, please refer to
“i. Related Party Transactions” below.
b.
Amount due from a related party
As
of March 31, 2026 and 2025, the balances of amounts due from a related party were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF BALANCE AMOUNTS DUE FROM RELATED PARTY
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of March 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Greenspace
Ventures Limited | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 321,341 | |
| Total amounts due from
a related party | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 321,341 | |
The
amounts due from a related party were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
c.
Accounts payable to a related party
As
of March 31, 2026 and 2025, the balances of accounts payable to a related party was follows:
SCHEDULE OF
BALANCES OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTY
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of March 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Sky Sun
Trading Limited | |
$ | 15,306 | | |
$ | - | |
| TioStone Environmental
Limited | |
| - | | |
| 56,791 | |
| Total accounts payable
to related party | |
$ | 15,306 | | |
$ | 56,791 | |
The
balances represented the accounts payable to a related party for purchases of raw materials. For details, please refer to “i. Related
Party Transactions” below.
d.
Amounts due to related parties
As
of March 31, 2026 and 2025, the balance of amounts due to related parties were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED PARTIES
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of March 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| TioStone Holdings Limited | |
$ | 6,355 | | |
$ | - | |
| TioStone Environmental
Limited | |
| 5,102 | | |
| - | |
| Total amounts due to related
parties | |
$ | 11,457 | | |
$ | - | |
The
amounts due to related parties were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
GREENVECTOR
HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
17.
RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS (Cont.)
e.
Prepayments and rental deposits paid to related parties, net
As
of March 31, 2026 and 2025, the balance of prepayments and rental deposits paid to related parties, net were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF PREPAYMENTS AND RENTAL DEPOSITS PAID TO RELATED PARTIES
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of March 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Prepayments | |
| | | |
| | |
| CS TECH Solution Limited | |
$ | 95,663 | | |
$ | - | |
| Rental deposits paid | |
| | | |
| | |
| Sky Sun Trading Limited | |
| 15,306 | | |
| 15,424 | |
| Subtotal | |
| 110,969 | | |
| 15,424 | |
| Less: allowance for expected
credit loss | |
| (272 | ) | |
| - | |
| Total | |
$ | 110,697 | | |
$ | 15,424 | |
f.
Rental deposits received from related parties
As
of March 31, 2026 and 2025, the balances of rental deposits received from related parties were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF RENTAL DEPOSIT RECEIVED FROM RELATED PARTIES
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of March 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| CS TECH Solution Limited | |
$ | 13,393 | | |
$ | 13,496 | |
| Tailor Recycled Aggregates
(HK) Limited | |
| - | | |
| 71,145 | |
| Total rental deposits
received from related parties | |
$ | 13,393 | | |
$ | 84,641 | |
g.
Right-of-use assets – operating lease – related party
As
of March 31, 2026 and 2025, the balances of right-of-use assets – operating lease from related party were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS OPERATING LEASE FROM RELATED PARTY
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of March 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Sky Sun
Trading Limited | |
$ | 82,015 | | |
$ | 167,631 | |
| Total right-of-use assets
– operating lease – related party | |
$ | 82,015 | | |
$ | 167,631 | |
h.
Operating lease liabilities – related party
As
of March 31, 2026 and 2025, the balances of operating lease liabilities from related party including current portion and non-current
portion were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES FROM RELATED PARTY
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of March 31, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Sky Sun Trading Limited: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Current portion | |
$ | 82,015 | | |
$ | 92,694 | |
| Non-current portion | |
| - | | |
| 82,649 | |
| Total operating lease
liabilities – related party | |
$ | 82,015 | | |
$ | 175,343 | |
GREENVECTOR
HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
17.
RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS (Cont.)
i.
Related party transactions
The
following are the related party transactions for the years ended March 31, 2026, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE
OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
|
|
2024 |
|
| | |
For the years ended March 31, |
|
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
|
2024 |
|
| Revenue from sale of environmentally-friendly
construction bricks | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| TioStone
Environmental Limited | |
$ | 2,244,485 | | |
$ | 4,473,319 | |
|
$ |
1,980,405 |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Rental income from subleases
of factory and office | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| TioStone Environmental Limited | |
$ | 18,453 | | |
$ | 3,079 | |
|
$ |
- |
|
| CS TECH Solution Limited | |
| 9,226 | | |
| 88,132 | |
|
|
34,083 |
|
| Greenspace Ventures Limited | |
| 9,226 | | |
| 1,540 | |
|
|
- |
|
| Tailor Recycled Aggregates
(HK) Limited | |
| 488,800 | | |
| 430,655 | |
|
|
421,696 |
|
| Rental income from
subleases of factory and office | |
$ | 525,705 | | |
$ | 523,406 | |
|
$ |
455,779 |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Other income | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Tailor Recycled Aggregates
(HK) Limited | |
$ | 116,004 | | |
$ | - | |
|
$ |
- |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Cost of purchases | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| TioStone Environmental Limited | |
$ | 83,628 | | |
$ | 514,170 | |
|
$ |
495,341 |
|
| Tailor Recycled Aggregates (HK) Limited | |
| - | | |
| 15,394 | |
|
|
- |
|
| | |
$ | 83,628 | | |
$ | 529,564 | |
|
$ |
495,341 |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Transportation cost | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| TioStone Environmental
Limited | |
$ | 25,914 | | |
$ | 253,889 | |
|
$ |
108,999 |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Rental expenses for office | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Sky Sun Trading Limited | |
$ | 92,263 | | |
$ | 15,394 | |
|
$ |
- |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Consulting fee / management
fee | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| TioStone Holdings Limited | |
$ | 109,646 | | |
$ | 101,402 | |
|
$ |
77,792 |
|
| Tailor Recycled Aggregates (HK) Limited | |
| - | | |
| - | |
|
|
17,556 |
|
| | |
$ | 109,646 | | |
$ | 101,402 | |
|
$ |
95,348 |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Accountancy fee | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| TioStone Holdings Limited | |
$ | 24,954 | | |
$ | 15,448 | |
|
$ |
- |
|
| CS TECH Solution Limited | |
| - | | |
| 4,618 | |
|
|
3,585 |
|
| Accounting fee | |
$ | 24,954 | | |
$ | 20,066 | |
|
$ |
3,585 |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Technical know-how expense | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| CS TECH Solution Limited | |
$ | 5,648 | | |
$ | - | |
|
$ |
- |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Allowance for expected credit
loss for other receivables | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Sky Sun Trading Limited | |
$ | 272 | | |
$ | - | |
|
$ |
- |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Allowance for expected credit
loss for trade receivables | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| CS TECH Solution Limited | |
$ | 22,914 | | |
$ | 18,570 | |
|
$ |
- |
|
| Tailor Recycled Aggregates Limited | |
| 62 | | |
| - | |
|
|
- |
|
| TioStone Environmental
Limited | |
| 106,484 | | |
| (6,774 | ) |
|
|
- |
|
| | |
| | | |
| | |
|
|
|
|
| Allowance for expected credit loss for trade
receivables | |
$ | 129,460 | | |
$ | 11,796 | |
|
$ |
- |
|
GREENVECTOR
HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|