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BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Interim Financial Statements — The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP” or “U.S. GAAP”). In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. The Company consolidates those entities in which it has control over significant operating, financing and investing decisions of the entity, as well as those entities classified as variable interest entities (each, a “VIE” and collectively, “VIEs”) in which the Company is determined to be the primary beneficiary. For entities over which the Company exercises significant influence, but which do not meet the requirements for consolidation, the Company applies the equity method of accounting whereby it records its share of the underlying income of such entities unless a fair value option is elected. Distributions from such investments are classified in the consolidated statements of cash flows based on the cumulative earnings approach, where all distributions up to cumulative earnings are classified as distributions of earnings.
The Company consolidates two entities with noncontrolling ownership interests held by third parties. Ajax Mortgage Loan Trust 2017-D (“2017-D”) is a securitization trust that holds mortgage loans, REO properties and secured bonds payable. The Company held 50.0% in 2017-D as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Rithm Property Trust II REIT wholly owns Great Ajax II Depositor, which acts as the depositor of mortgage loans into securitization trusts and holds the subordinated securities issued by such trusts and certain additional trusts the Company may form for additional secured bonds payable. Rithm Property Trust II REIT was 99.7% owned by the Company as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The Company recognizes noncontrolling interests in its consolidated financial statements for the amounts of the investments and income due to the third party investors.

Reclassifications — Certain prior period amounts in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and respective notes have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on net income, total assets, total liabilities or stockholders’ equity.

Risks and Uncertainties — In the normal course of its business, the Company primarily encounters two significant types of economic risk: credit risk and market risk. The Company is subject to credit risk in connection with its investment in mortgage loans, including residential mortgage loans, RTLs and commercial mortgage loans. The two primary components of credit risk are default risk, which is the risk that a borrower fails to make scheduled principal and interest payments, and loss severity risk, which is the risk of loss upon a borrower’s default on a mortgage loan or other secured or unsecured loan. Loss severity risk includes the risk of loss of value of the property or other asset, if any, securing the loan, as well as the risk of loss associated with taking over the property or other asset, if any, including foreclosure costs. Market risk reflects changes in the value of investments due to changes in prepayment rates, interest rates, spreads or other market factors, including risks that impact the value of the collateral underlying the Company’s investments. Taking into consideration these risks along with estimated prepayments, financings, collateral values, payment histories and other information, the Company believes that the carrying values of its investments are reasonable. Furthermore, for each of the periods presented, a significant portion of the Company’s assets are dependent on the ability of Newrez LLC (“Newrez” or the “Residential Servicer”) and Genesis Capital LLC (“Genesis”) to perform their respective servicing obligations with respect to the residential mortgage loans or RTLs, respectively, or other underlying loans and securities.

The Company is subject to significant tax risks. If the Company were to fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, the Company would be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax (including any applicable alternative minimum tax), which could be material. Unless entitled to relief under certain statutory provisions, the Company would also be disqualified from treatment as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification is lost.

Use of Estimates — The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Management believes that estimates utilized in preparation of the consolidated financial statements are reasonable. The most critical estimates include those related to the estimated cash flows on its residential mortgage loans held-for-investment and investments in beneficial interests and fair value measurements of the Company’s financial instruments. Actual results could differ from those estimates and such differences could be material.

For the complete listing of the significant accounting policies, see Note 2 — Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards — In July 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurements of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which provides a practical expedient to measure credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets under FASB Accounting Standards Codification 606 - Revenues from Contracts with Customers. The practical expedient assumes that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change for the remaining life of the asset. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2026 on a prospective basis and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards — In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date. This standard requires public companies to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods. The new standard, as clarified by ASU 2025-01, is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact on its consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-08, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Purchased Loans, which expands the population of acquired financial assets subject to the gross-up approach under Topic 326. This ASU is effective for the Company on January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements, which clarifies interim disclosure requirements and the applicability of Topic 270. This ASU is effective for the Company on January 1, 2028, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.