v3.26.1
Business combination
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Business Combination [Abstract]  
Business combination
52.
Business combination

The Group had, in earlier years, progressively acquired 78% equity interest in 3E NV for a consideration equal to INR 3,915 (Including loan conversion INR 224); however, pursuant the terms of shareholder agreement, it did not have the ability to exercise control over 3E NV. As per the terms of the shareholder agreement, effective July 01, 2025, pursuant to expiry of special rights given to the other shareholder, the Group obtained contractual rights to appoint majority directors on the board of 3E NV and direct its relevant activities, thereby providing it the power to exercise control over 3E NV from that date onward. These rights were acquired without any additional acquisition of equity stake or payment of any additional consideration.

The management believes that the acquisition of 3E NV (part of software solution segment included under non reportable segment) helps the Group establish its digital and technology capabilities in the renewable energy sector by adding 3E NV's SaaS-based asset optimization, analytics and energy storage solutions.

Below is the list of entities acquired as part of the acquisition of 3E NV-

- 3E NV (Holding company)

- 3E France SARL (Wholly owned subsidiary of 3E NV)

- 3E Renewable Energy Software and Services Iberica S.L.U. (Wholly owned subsidiary of 3E NV)

- 3E Renewable Energy Services (Pty) Ltd. (Wholly owned subsidiary of 3E NV)

- 3E Renewable Energy Software and Services Pvt Ltd (Wholly owned subsidiary of 3E NV)

- 3E USA Inc. (Wholly owned subsidiary of 3E NV)

- LivLiner BV (Wholly owned subsidiary of 3E NV)

The fair value of the equity interest held in 3E NV by the Group on July 01, 2025 was determined to be Euro 62 million (equivalent INR 6,211) using a discounted cash flow method, a level-3 valuation technique, and the same is deemed to be the purchase consideration for this acquisition. The determination of fair value of the business of 3E NV involved significant assumptions around revenue growth rate and discount rate. The Group used board approved budgets for next five years (upto March 2030) and has projected an annual revenue growth of 16.80% to 25% and thereafter a terminal growth rate of 2.2%. The Group applied a post-tax discount rate of 10.6% computed based on the weighted average cost of capital. The Group has recognised a gain of INR 1,955 representing the excess of fair value of the investments in 3E NV over the carrying value of investments on the date of acquisition of control and the same is included under the head "other income".

 

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed

The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities as at the date of acquisition were:

 

Particulars

(INR)

 

Acquisition date

July 01, 2025

 

Non-current assets

 

 

Property plant and equipment

 

82

 

Intangible assets (including customer relationship)#

 

1,594

 

Right of use assets

 

187

 

Tax assets (net)

 

2

 

Current assets

 

 

Inventories

 

1

 

Trade receivables

 

573

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

107

 

Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalent

 

7

 

Others financial assets

 

29

 

Contract assets and others

 

155

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,737

 

 

Particulars

(INR)

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

 

 

- Principal portion

 

473

 

Lease liabilities

 

165

 

Provisions

 

10

 

Deferred tax liabilities (net)

 

144

 

Other non-financial liabilities

 

139

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

 

 

- Principal portion

 

326

 

Lease liabilities

 

28

 

Trade payables

 

421

 

Provisions

 

10

 

Other financial liabilities

 

32

 

Tax liabilities (net)

 

1

 

Other non-financial liabilities

 

208

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,957

 

 

 

 

Total identifiable net assets at fair value

 

780

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest in the acquired entity

 

100

 

Purchase consideration

 

6,211

 

 

 

 

Goodwill on acquisition

 

5,531

 

 

#The customer relationship of INR 1,005 was computed by applying the Multi period excess earnings method (MPEEM), by isolating the cash flows specifically attributable to these relationships after deducting contributory asset charges for all other supporting assets. The Group estimated cash flows for 10 years and applied a customer churn rate of 10% based on industry benchmark and a discount rate of 10.90%.

 

Goodwill recognised represents the future economic value of the acquired assembled workforce and expected benefits from digital and technology capabilities in the renewable energy sector. None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

From the date of acquisition till the financial year end date, the acquired entities have contributed in revenue and loss / profit before tax as follows:

 

Particulars

(INR)

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

1,662

 

Loss before tax

 

(325

)

 

If the combination had taken place at the beginning of the year, the 3E NV's contribution in Group's revenue and loss before tax for the year would have been:

 

Particulars

(INR)

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

2,212

 

Loss before tax

 

(499

)

 

Purchase consideration - cash flows

 

Particulars

(INR)

 

 

 

 

Cash consideration paid*

 

 

Less: cash balances acquired

 

(107

)

 

 

 

Cash acquired on acquisition of control in jointly controlled entities

 

107

 

 

 

 

 

*The Group had paid cash of INR 3,915 in earlier years.

 

The Group elected to recognise the non-controlling interests acquired as part of business combination at its proportionate share of the acquired net identifiable assets.

 

The Group measured the acquired lease liabilities using the present value of the remaining lease payments at the date of acquisition. The right of use assets were measured at an amount equal to the lease liabilities and adjusted to reflect the favourable terms of the lease relative to market terms.

 

The acquisition date fair value equates the carrying amount of trade receivables and it is expected that the full contractual amounts can be collected. The contingent liabilities were immaterial.