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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
30 July 2026
Commission File number 001-15246
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP plc
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
33 Old Broad Street
London
EC2N 1HZ
United Kingdom
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ☒Form 40-F ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101 (b) (1)
________.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101 (b) (7)
________.
This report on Form 6-K shall be deemed incorporated by reference into the company's Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File
No. 333-287829) and to be a part thereof from the date on which this report is filed, to the extent not superseded by documents
or reports subsequently filed or furnished.
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONTENTS
Basis of preparation
Divisional results
Risk management
Interest rate sensitivity
Page 1 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This report on Form 6-K, which includes the unaudited consolidated interim results of Lloyds Banking Group plc for
the half-year ended 30 June 2026, is being incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement with File No.
333-287829.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
This release covers the results of Lloyds Banking Group plc (the Company) together with its subsidiaries (the
Group) for the half-year ended 30 June 2026. Unless otherwise stated, income statement commentaries
throughout this document compare the half-year ended 30 June 2026 to the half-year ended 30 June 2025 and the
balance sheet analysis compares balances at 30 June 2026 to balances at 31 December 2025.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, and section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to the business, strategy, plans
and/or results of Lloyds Banking Group plc together with its subsidiaries (the Group) and its current goals and expectations.
Statements that are not historical or current facts, including statements about the Group’s or its directors’ and/or management’s
beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as, without limitation, ‘believes’, ‘achieves’, ‘anticipates’,
‘estimates’, ‘expects’, ‘targets’, ‘should’, ‘intends’, ‘aims’, ‘projects’, ‘plans’, ‘potential’, ‘will’, ‘would’, ‘could’, ‘considered’, ‘likely’,
‘may’, ‘seek’, ‘estimate’, ‘probability’, ‘goal’, ‘objective’, ‘deliver’, ‘endeavour’, ‘prospects’, ‘optimistic’ and similar expressions or
variations on these expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements concern or may affect
future matters, including but not limited to: projections or expectations of the Group’s future financial position, including profit
attributable to shareholders, provisions, economic profit, dividends, capital structure, portfolios, net interest margin, capital
ratios, liquidity, risk-weighted assets (RWAs), expenditures or any other financial items or ratios; litigation, regulatory and
governmental investigations; the Group’s future financial performance; the level and extent of future impairments and write-
downs; the Group’s ESG targets and/or commitments; statements of plans, objectives or goals of the Group or its management
and other statements that are not historical fact and statements of assumptions underlying such statements. By their nature,
forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon circumstances that will
or may occur in the future. Factors that could cause actual business, strategy, targets, plans and/or results (including but not
limited to the payment of dividends) to differ materially from forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: general
economic and business conditions in the UK and internationally (including in relation to tariffs); imposed and threatened tariffs
and changes to global trade policies; acts of hostility or terrorism and responses to those acts, or other such events; geopolitical
unpredictability; the war between Russia and Ukraine; the escalation of conflicts in the Middle East; the tensions between China
and Taiwan; political instability including as a result of any UK general election; market related risks, trends and developments;
changes in client and consumer behaviour and demand; exposure to counterparty risk; the ability to access sufficient sources of
capital, liquidity and funding when required; changes to the Group’s credit ratings; fluctuations in interest rates, inflation,
exchange rates, stock markets and currencies; volatility in credit markets; volatility in the price of the Group’s securities; natural
pandemic and other disasters; risks concerning borrower and counterparty credit quality; risks affecting insurance business and
defined benefit pension schemes; changes in laws, regulations, practices and accounting standards or taxation; changes to
regulatory capital or liquidity requirements and similar contingencies; the policies and actions of governmental or regulatory
authorities or courts together with any resulting impact on the future structure of the Group; risks associated with the Group’s
compliance with a wide range of laws and regulations; assessment related to resolution planning requirements; risks related to
regulatory actions which may be taken in the event of a bank or Group failure; exposure to legal, regulatory or competition
proceedings, investigations or complaints; failure to comply with anti-money laundering, counter terrorist financing, anti-bribery
and sanctions regulations; failure to prevent or detect any illegal or improper activities; operational risks including risks as a result
of the failure of third party suppliers; conduct risk; risks related to new and emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence;
technological changes and risks to the security of IT and operational infrastructure, systems, data and information resulting from
increased threat of cyber and other attacks; technological failure; inadequate or failed internal or external processes or systems;
risks relating to ESG matters, such as climate change (and achieving climate change ambitions) and decarbonisation, including
the Group’s ability along with the government and other stakeholders to measure, manage and mitigate the impacts of climate
change effectively, and human rights issues; the impact of competitive conditions; failure to attract, retain and develop high
calibre talent; the ability to achieve strategic objectives; the ability to derive cost savings and other benefits including, but
without limitation, as a result of any acquisitions, disposals and other strategic transactions; inability to capture accurately the
expected value from acquisitions; assumptions and estimates that form the basis of the Group’s financial statements; and
potential changes in dividend policy. A number of these influences and factors are beyond the Group’s control. Please refer to the
latest Annual Report on Form 20-F filed by Lloyds Banking Group plc with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC),
which is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, for a discussion of certain factors and risks. Lloyds Banking Group plc
may also make or disclose written and/or oral forward-looking statements in other written materials and in oral statements made
by the directors, officers or employees of Lloyds Banking Group plc to third parties, including financial analysts. Except as
required by any applicable law or regulation, the forward-looking statements contained in this document are made as of today’s
date, and the Group expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-
looking statements contained in this document whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. The
information, statements and opinions contained in this document do not constitute a public offer under any applicable law or an
offer to sell any securities or financial instruments or any advice or recommendation with respect to such securities or financial
instruments.
Page 2 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
STATUTORY INFORMATION (IFRS)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Interest income
15,219
15,367
15,382
Interest expense
(8,114)
(8,889)
(8,630)
Net interest income
7,105
6,478
6,752
Fee and commission income
1,752
1,464
1,654
Fee and commission expense
(750)
(608)
(726)
Net fee and commission income
1,002
856
928
Net trading income
812
608
877
Insurance revenue
1,566
1,867
1,571
Insurance service expense
(1,251)
(1,409)
(1,134)
Net expense from reinsurance contracts held
(17)
(28)
(111)
Insurance service result
298
430
326
Net investment return on assets held to back insurance and investment contracts
16,152
5,316
18,528
Net finance expense in respect of insurance and investment contracts
(15,960)
(5,317)
(18,727)
Net investment return and finance result in respect of insurance and investment
contracts
192
(1)
(199)
Other operating income
1,217
1,015
1,352
Other income
3,521
2,908
3,284
Total income
10,626
9,386
10,036
Operating expenses
(5,717)
(5,440)
(6,526)
Impairment
(616)
(442)
(353)
Profit before tax
4,293
3,504
3,157
Tax expense
(1,170)
(960)
(944)
Profit after tax
3,123
2,544
2,213
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
2,836
2,274
1,922
Profit attributable to other equity holders
229
245
218
Profit attributable to equity holders
3,065
2,519
2,140
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests
58
25
73
Profit after tax
3,123
2,544
2,213
Basic earnings per share
4.8p
3.8p
3.2p
Diluted earnings per share
4.8p
3.7p
3.2p
Page 3 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
At 30 Jun
2026
£m
At 31 Dec
2025
£m
Assets
Cash and balances at central banks
61,530
56,661
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
258,373
240,413
Derivative financial instruments
20,731
19,727
Financial assets at amortised cost
570,802
553,672
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
40,428
36,320
Other assets
42,293
37,279
Total assets
994,157
944,072
Liabilities
Deposits from banks
8,208
5,779
Customer deposits
500,859
496,457
Repurchase agreements at amortised cost
45,400
38,570
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
31,310
27,909
Derivative financial instruments
17,826
16,132
Debt securities in issue at amortised cost
90,853
78,271
Liabilities arising from insurance and participating investment contracts
143,566
135,284
Liabilities arising from non-participating investment contracts
66,639
61,640
Other liabilities
33,024
26,269
Subordinated liabilities
9,235
9,894
Total liabilities
946,920
896,205
Total equity
47,237
47,867
Total equity and liabilities
994,157
944,072
CAPITAL METRICS
At 30 Jun
2026
At 31 Dec
2025
Risk-weighted assets
£241.8bn
£235.5bn
Common equity tier 1 ratio
13.6%
14.0%
Tier 1 capital ratio
15.5%
16.2%
Total capital ratio
18.4%
18.9%
Page 4 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Income statement
The Group’s statutory profit before tax for the first half of 2026 was £4,293 million, 23% higher than in the first
half of 2025, reflecting higher total income partially offset by higher operating expenses and a higher impairment
charge. Profit after tax was £3,123 million and earnings per share were 4.8 pence (half-year to 30 June 2025:
£2,544 million and 3.8 pence respectively).
Total income for the first half of 2026 was £10,626 million, an increase of 13% on the prior period (half-year to
30 June 2025: £9,386 million). Net interest income of £7,105 million was up 10% (half-year to 30 June 2025:
£6,478 million), driven by higher average interest-earning assets and a higher margin, resulting from stronger
structural hedge income as eligible balances were reinvested into a higher rate environment, partially offset by
asset margin compression, in particular in the UK mortgages portfolio.
Other income increased by 21% to £3,521 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: £2,908 million), with a higher net
investment return and finance result in respect of insurance and investment contracts, higher net fee and
commission income and higher other operating income, partially offset by a lower insurance service result. Net fee
and commission income increased by 17% as a result of strengthening customer activity, while other operating
income increased by 20% as a result of vehicle fleet growth and higher average vehicle rental values in UK Motor
Finance within Retail and strong growth in Lloyds Living.
Total operating expenses of £5,717 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: £5,440 million) reflected business growth
costs, inflationary pressures and the full acquisition of Schroders Personal Wealth (now Lloyds Wealth) in the
fourth quarter of 2025, partially offset by continued cost savings, a lower severance expense and plateauing
investment as this strategic cycle culminates. Alongside this, operating lease depreciation increased due to a
charge in the second quarter for declines in used car prices alongside fleet growth and the depreciation of higher
value vehicles, partially offset by continued risk mitigation.
A remediation charge of £39 million was recognised by the Group in the first half of 2026 (half-year to 30 June
2025: £37 million) across a small number of programmes. There have been no further charges relating to motor
finance commission arrangements. The FCA published policy statement PS26/3 in March 2026 with final rules for
its motor finance redress schemes. Four challenges to the FCA’s schemes have been raised, three by lenders and
one from a consumer group and the implementation of the scheme has now been delayed, given the Upper
Tribunal hearing is not expected before December 2026. The Group will closely monitor how these challenges
develop and consider any potential impact to the existing provision. Despite these uncertainties, the current
provision continues to represent the Group’s current best estimate of the potential impact of the motor finance
issue.
The impairment charge was £616 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: £442 million). The higher charge includes a net
charge from updated multiple economic scenarios (MES) reflecting the impact of the deterioration in economic
outlook in the first quarter due to the Middle East conflict, net of modest second quarter updates. The multiple
economic scenarios impact for the first half of 2026 captures a higher unemployment rate peak and softer house
price outlook compared to the year end view. This is partly offset by the release of the £50 million post model
adjustment for global tariff and political disruption risks within Commercial Banking in the first quarter, now
considered to be adequately captured within assumptions and resulting modelled provisions. Credit performance
remains strong and stable across Retail and Commercial Banking with arrears low and stable in all portfolios.
The Group recognised a tax expense of £1,170 million in the first half of 2026 (half-year to 30 June 2025:
£960 million. An explanation of the relationship between the tax expense and the Group’s accounting profit for
the period is set out on page 49.
Page 5 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued)
Balance sheet
As at 30 June 2026, total assets were £994,157 million, an increase of £50,085 million (31 December 2025:
£944,072 million).
Financial assets at amortised cost were £570,802 million, £17,130 million higher (31 December 2025: £553,672
million), including increases in loans and advances to customers of £10,215 million, reverse repurchase agreements
of £3,365 million, debt securities of £2,648 million and loans and advances to banks of £902 million. Loans and
advances to customers included growth of £1,773 million in UK mortgages, net of the impact of a securitisation of
£1,841 million of primarily legacy Retail mortgages in the second quarter, alongside growth across credit cards, UK
Retail unsecured loans, UK Motor Finance and the European retail business, totalling £2,923 million. Lending
balances also increased in Commercial Banking by £5,903 million, reflecting growth across Corporate and
Institutional Banking and Business and Commercial Banking, net of continued government-backed lending
repayments. Reverse repurchase agreements and debt securities increased in response to market conditions.
Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss at £258,373 million increased by £17,960 million during the
period, with increased assets held to back insurance and investment contract liabilities reflecting market
movements, alongside an increase within the banking business.
Derivative financial assets were £1,004 million higher at £20,731 million, driven by market movements. Cash and
balances at central banks increased by £4,869 million to £61,530 million and financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income of £40,428 million increased by £4,108 million, reflecting changes in liquidity
holdings. Other assets were £5,014 million higher, largely reflecting increased settlement balances, vehicle fleet
growth within UK Motor Finance and growth in investment properties within Lloyds Living.
Total liabilities were £946,920 million, £50,715 million higher over the period (31 December 2025: £896,205
million). Customer deposits of £500,859 million increased by £4,402 million in the period. Retail deposits were
down by £3,333 million, driven by lower Retail UK savings account balances largely in the first quarter, primarily
due to disciplined pricing decisions throughout the tax year-end. Retail UK current account balances were broadly
stable, supported by the strength of the Group’s franchise and proposition. Commercial Banking deposits were up
£7,560 million in the period, with growth in targeted sectors. Repurchase agreements at amortised cost increased
by £6,830 million to £45,400 million (31 December 2025: £38,570 million).
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss increased to £31,310 million (31 December 2025: £27,909
million) as a result of increased trading activity and derivative financial liabilities increased by £1,694 million to
£17,826 million given market movements. Liabilities arising from insurance and investment contracts increased by
£13,281 million, reflecting the corresponding increase in the assets held to back these liabilities. Other liabilities
increased by £6,755 million to £33,024 million, largely due to increased settlement balances. Debt securities in
issue at amortised cost increased by £12,582 million to £90,853 million due to new issuances in the period, while
subordinated liabilities decreased to £9,235 million as a result of redemptions in the period.
Total equity of £47,237 million at 30 June 2026 decreased by £630 million (31 December 2025: £47,867 million).
Profit for the period was more than offset by the impact of the commenced ordinary share buyback programme in
respect of 2025, the dividend paid in May 2026 and movements in the cash flow hedge reserve.
Page 6 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued)
Capital
The Group’s common equity tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio reduced to 13.6% at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025:
14.0%). Banking business profits for the first half of the year and the £100 million interim dividend received from
the Group’s Insurance business in June 2026, were more than offset by the recognition of the full capital impact of
the ordinary share buyback programme in respect of 2025 (announced in January 2026), the accrual for
foreseeable ordinary dividends including the announced interim dividend, distributions on other equity instruments
and an increase in risk-weighted assets.
The Group’s total capital ratio reduced to 18.4% at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: 18.9%) predominantly
reflecting the decrease in CET1 capital, an AT1 instrument call and the increase in risk-weighted assets. This was
partly offset by tier 2 issuance during the period. The MREL ratio reduced to 32.0% at 30 June 2026 (31 December
2025: 32.2%) with the increase in MREL resources, reflecting the increase in other eligible liabilities, more than
offset by the increase in risk-weighted assets.
Risk-weighted assets increased by £6,270 million to £241,783 million at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: £235,513
million), largely reflecting the impact of strong customer lending growth and other movements, partially offset by
continued optimisation, including risk transfer and securitisation activity across Commercial Banking and Retail.
The Group’s UK leverage ratio reduced to 5.1% at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: 5.4%), reflecting the decrease
in total tier 1 capital and an increase in the leverage exposure measure. The latter primarily reflects strong
customer lending growth, including off-balance sheet commitments, and an increase in holdings of securities
within the liquidity portfolio.
Dividend and share buyback
The Group has a progressive and sustainable ordinary dividend policy whilst maintaining the flexibility to return
further surplus capital through share buybacks or special dividends. The Board has recommended an interim
ordinary dividend of 1.58 pence per share, equivalent to £918 million, representing an increase of 30% compared to
the first half of 2025. This significant step-up reflects the actions taken to derisk the business, our strong capital
position and confidence in the future earnings trajectory of the Group and is consistent with the Board’s
commitment to a progressive and sustainable ordinary dividend.
In January 2026, the Board decided to return surplus capital in respect of 2025 through an ordinary share buyback
programme of up to £1.75 billion, which commenced on 30 January 2026. As at 30 June 2026, the Group had
repurchased c.1.2 billion shares at a cost of £1.2 billion and an average share price of 98.1 pence.
As announced in the Group’s full year 2025 results, given the Board’s confidence in continued capital generation,
the Group now reviews excess capital distributions in addition to the ordinary dividend every half-year. Given the
Group’s strong capital generation and capital position in the first half of the year, the Board has announced its
intention to implement a further ordinary share buyback programme of up to £1.0 billion, which is expected to
complete by 27 January 2027, the day before the announcement of the Group’s 2026 preliminary results.
Page 7 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
The Group’s financial reporting segments are differentiated by the type of products provided and by whether the
customers are individuals or corporate entities. At 30 June 2026, the Group’s three primary operating divisions,
which are also its financial reporting segments, were: Retail; Commercial Banking; and Insurance, Pensions and
Investments.
The Group Executive Committee, which is the chief operating decision maker for the Group as defined by IFRS 8
Operating Segments, reviews internal management information based on these segments, which reflect the
Group’s organisational and management structures, in order to assess performance and allocate resources.
The segmental results of the primary operating divisions are set out in “Note 3: Segmental analysis” on page 41,
together with a reconciliation of the total of the segmental results to the Group’s reported profit before tax as
required by IFRS 8.
Retail
Retail provides a broad range of financial services to UK personal customers, including current accounts, savings,
mortgages, credit cards, unsecured lending and motor finance, alongside a growing European mortgages and
savings business. Through market leading products and a focus on deepening customer relationships, Retail aims to
meet more of its customer needs across the lifecycle, within a prudent risk appetite, while embedding consumer
duty principles and delivering good customer outcomes.
Financial performance
Underlying net interest income increased 9%, with stronger structural hedge earnings and higher unsecured loan
balances, partially offset by continued mortgage refinancing headwinds
Underlying other income up 10% from fleet growth and higher average vehicle rental values in UK Motor Finance
Underlying operating lease depreciation charge increased by 18% due to a charge in the second quarter for
declines in used car prices alongside fleet growth and the depreciation of higher value vehicles, partially offset by
continued risk mitigation
Underlying operating costs down 2%, with continued cost savings and lower severance expense, partially offset
by business growth costs and inflationary pressures. Remediation costs of £17 million, across a small number of
programmes
Underlying impairment charge of £565 million, higher than the prior period which benefitted from improvements
to house price expectations. The higher charge reflects model updates and a more normalised level of
impairment alongside balance sheet growth. Strong and stable credit performance observed across portfolios
Loans and advances to customers of £395.4 billion, up £4.7 billion, with an increase of £1.8 billion in UK
mortgages (net of the securitisation of £1.8 billion of primarily legacy balances in April 2026), alongside growth
across credit cards, UK Retail unsecured loans, UK Motor Finance and the European retail business, totalling
£2.8 billion
Customer deposits of £321.8 billion, down £3.4 billion, including a reduction of £3.3 billion in Retail UK savings
account balances primarily due to disciplined pricing decisions throughout tax year-end. Personal current
account balances broadly in line with 31 December 2025
Risk-weighted assets up 2%, given strong lending growth and other movements, partially offset by optimisation
activity, including the £1.8 billion securitisation of primarily legacy UK mortgages
Page 8 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
DIVISIONAL RESULTS (continued)
Retail (continued)
Retail performance summary
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Change
%
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Change
%
Underlying net interest income
5,139
4,709
9
4,928
4
Underlying other income
1,406
1,276
10
1,360
3
Underlying operating lease depreciation
(835)
(706)
(18)
(739)
(13)
Underlying income, net of underlying operating lease
depreciation
5,710
5,279
8
5,549
3
Underlying operating costs
(2,872)
(2,922)
2
(2,885)
Remediation
(17)
(41)
59
(890)
98
Total underlying costs
(2,889)
(2,963)
2
(3,775)
23
Underlying impairment charge
(565)
(342)
(65)
(392)
(44)
Underlying profit before tax
2,256
1,974
14
1,382
63
At 30 Jun
2026
£bn
At 31 Mar
2026
£bn
Change
%
At 31 Dec
2025
£bn
Change
%
UK mortgages1
324.9
324.7
323.1
1
Credit cards
18.2
17.6
3
17.3
5
UK Retail unsecured loans
11.1
10.9
2
10.5
6
UK Motor Finance
17.2
17.0
1
16.8
2
Overdrafts
1.3
1.3
1.3
Retail Europe
21.3
21.1
1
20.4
4
UK private bank2
1.3
1.2
8
1.1
18
Retail other2
0.1
0.2
(50)
0.2
(50)
Loans and advances to customers
395.4
394.0
390.7
1
Operating lease assets3
8.6
8.4
2
8.2
5
Total customer assets
404.0
402.4
398.9
1
Current accounts
103.2
103.4
102.8
Savings accounts4
193.9
194.1
197.2
(2)
Retail Europe4
15.3
15.0
2
15.3
UK private bank5
9.4
9.6
(2)
9.9
(5)
Customer deposits
321.8
322.1
325.2
(1)
Risk-weighted assets
133.1
131.9
1
130.4
2
1The increase between 31 March 2026 and 30 June 2026 is net of the impact of the securitisation of £1.8 billion of primarily
legacy Retail mortgages in April 2026.
2From the first quarter of 2026, within loans and advances to customers, UK private bank has been presented separately
(having previously presented within Retail other). Comparatives have been represented on a consistent basis.
3Operating lease assets relate to Lex Autolease and Tusker.
4From the first quarter of 2026, within customer deposits, Retail UK savings accounts and Retail Europe have been presented
separately (having previously been presented together as Retail savings accounts). Comparatives have been represented on a
consistent basis.
5Renamed from the first quarter of 2026, previously Wealth.
Page 9 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
DIVISIONAL RESULTS (continued)
Commercial Banking
Commercial Banking serves small and medium-sized businesses and corporate and institutional clients, providing
lending, transactional banking, working capital management, debt financing and risk management services, whilst
connecting customers across the Group. Through investment in digitisation, product development, coverage and
capabilities, Commercial Banking delivers an enhanced customer experience via a digital-first model in Business
and Commercial Banking (BCB) and an expanded client proposition in Corporate and Institutional Banking (CIB).
Financial performance
Underlying net interest income of £2,014 million, up 14% on the prior year, underpinned by strength in deposits,
including structural hedge refinancing benefits
Underlying other income decreased 4% to £889 million, with higher revenues from increased transaction banking
and loan markets activity more than offset by the impact of continued UK market volatility and macroeconomic
uncertainty, impacting the Group’s UK focused trading business
Underlying operating costs up 1% with business growth costs and inflationary pressures, partially offset by
continued cost savings and a lower severance expense. Remediation costs of £12 million across a small number of
programmes
Underlying impairment charge of £51 million, lower than prior year which reflected deterioration in the economic
outlook. Strong and stable credit performance with continued low levels of default across the portfolio
Customer lending 7% higher at £96.2 billion, reflecting strong growth in Corporate and Institutional balances
including securitised products and corporate infrastructure, alongside growth in Business and Commercial
Banking, particularly after the impact of government‑backed lending repayments
Customer deposits 4% higher at £178.6 billion, with growth in targeted sectors
Risk-weighted assets 4% higher at £81.3 billion, driven by lending growth in both Corporate and Institutional
Banking and Business and Commercial Banking, partially offset by optimisation activity
Commercial Banking performance summary
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Change
%
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Change
%
Underlying net interest income
2,014
1,766
14
1,904
6
Underlying other income
889
926
(4)
899
(1)
Underlying operating lease depreciation
(6)
(4)
(50)
(5)
(20)
Underlying income, net of underlying operating lease
depreciation
2,897
2,688
8
2,798
4
Underlying operating costs
(1,409)
(1,394)
(1)
(1,459)
3
Remediation
(12)
(27)
56
Total underlying costs
(1,421)
(1,394)
(2)
(1,486)
4
Underlying impairment (charge) credit
(51)
(100)
49
40
Underlying profit before tax
1,425
1,194
19
1,352
5
At 30 Jun
2026
£bn
At 31 Mar
2026
£bn
Change
%
At 31 Dec
2025
£bn
Change
%
Business and Commercial Banking
28.7
28.7
28.3
1
Corporate and Institutional Banking
67.5
64.4
5
62.0
9
Loans and advances to customers
96.2
93.1
3
90.3
7
Customer deposits
178.6
173.4
3
171.1
4
Risk-weighted assets
81.3
81.7
(1)
78.5
4
Page 10 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
DIVISIONAL RESULTS (continued)
Insurance, Pensions and Investments
Insurance, Pensions and Investments (IP&I) serves c.10 million customers and holds a top three market share across
Home, Workplace and Individual Annuities businesses. The division continues to invest significantly to enhance and
innovate propositions, leverage our customer relationships across the Group and drive strong customer service.
Financial performance
Underlying profit before tax of £245 million, up 70%. This includes underlying other income of £818 million, up
19%, driven by strong business performance including in the Workplace business and the integration of Lloyds
Wealth
Underlying operating costs were up 6%, with continued cost savings more than offset by business growth costs,
inflationary pressures and the impact of the full acquisition of Schroders Personal Wealth (now Lloyds Wealth)
Balance of deferred profit (including the risk adjustment) stands at £5.2 billion (after release to income of
£225 million), broadly flat to 31 December 2025 and includes £60 million from new business, reflecting higher
annuity volumes and increased Workplace membership
Life and pensions sales (PVNBP) up 61%, driven by a higher contribution from Workplace, Protection, Annuities
and Scottish Widows Platform businesses
Payment of a £100 million interim dividend in June 2026 to Lloyds Banking Group plc, supported by a strong
capital position with an estimated pre-dividend Insurance Solvency II ratio of 150% (146% post dividend)
Insurance, Pensions and Investments performance summary
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Change
%
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Change
%
Underlying net interest income
(71)
(78)
9
(73)
3
Underlying other income
818
689
19
742
10
Underlying income
747
611
22
669
12
Underlying operating costs
(494)
(466)
(6)
(467)
(6)
Remediation
(7)
(2)
(13)
46
Total underlying costs
(501)
(468)
(7)
(480)
(4)
Underlying impairment (charge) credit
(1)
1
(3)
67
Underlying profit before tax
245
144
70
186
32
Page 11 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
DIVISIONAL RESULTS (continued)
Other
Other includes the Group’s equity investment businesses, including LDC, Lloyds Living, the Housing Growth
Partnership (HGP), the Group’s share of the Business Growth Fund (BGF) and the MADE Partnership joint venture.
LDC is a leading private equity investor, supporting more than 90 growing SMEs across all regions and sectors of
the UK economy who employ over 25,000 people combined. LDC has more than £2 billion assets under
management. Lloyds Living is the Group’s residential landlord business with c.8,900 homes in operation or
contracted as at 30 June 2026.
Financial performance
Underlying income of £393 million, 17% higher than the first half of 2025, with higher underlying other income
partially offset by lower underlying net interest income
Underlying net interest income was lower given increased funding costs to support volume growth in the Group’s
equity and direct investment business, alongside lower divisional recharges from a reduction in structured
medium-term note and AT1 distribution costs
Underlying other income includes £375 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: £264 million), generated by the
Group’s equity and direct investment businesses, increasing 42% versus the first half of 2025 as a result of strong
income growth from Lloyds Living (up £20 million) and strong realisations and net valuation gains in LDC (up
£78 million)
Total underlying costs of £104 million in the half-year to 30 June 2026 increased 21% on the prior year, from
business growth and higher remediation costs
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Change
%
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Change
%
Underlying net interest income
196
258
(24)
221
(11)
Underlying other income
197
78
150
31
Underlying income
393
336
17
371
6
Underlying operating costs
(101)
(92)
(10)
(76)
(33)
Remediation
(3)
6
(1)
Total underlying costs
(104)
(86)
(21)
(77)
(35)
Underlying profit before impairment
289
250
16
294
(2)
Underlying impairment credit
(1)
2
Underlying profit before tax
289
249
16
296
(2)
Page 12 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
RISK MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The most significant risks faced by the Group are detailed below. External risks may impact delivery against the
Group’s recently updated long-term strategic objectives. They include, but are not limited to, macroeconomic and
geopolitical uncertainties and inflation trends which could have implications for both consumers and businesses.
The Group’s credit performance remains strong and stable; the portfolios are well positioned amid macroeconomic
uncertainty and are proactively monitored to identify signs of stress.
Ongoing oversight of operational resilience risks and continuous enhancements to controls remains critical,
particularly in relation to cybersecurity, IT stability and supplier risk. The Group remains committed to ensuring
lessons are learned from internal and external events of disruption, which may have an impact on the Group’s
ability to continue operations.
The latest position on the motor finance commission redress scheme is detailed on page 67.
The Group remains committed to modernising its technology and strengthening capabilities to ensure safe and
responsible use of models and tools such as artificial intelligence.
Risk management is fundamental to our business model and strategy, and enables the Group to embrace
opportunities responsibly and deliver sustainable growth. Our strong risk management culture, underpinned by the
Group’s risk management framework (RMF), is vital in safeguarding the Group, colleagues and customers against
both existing and emerging risks.
During 2026, the Group has continued to make progress in its risk transformation journey by standardising
practices and streamlining processes, enabling simplification and efficiency. The RMF ensures processes are in place
to facilitate robust risk management and effective decision making to deliver good outcomes for our customers.
The Group has 12 principal risks, underpinned by a suite of level two risks which are reviewed and reported
regularly to the Board. The principal risks consist of capital risk, climate risk, compliance risk, conduct risk, credit
risk, direct investment risk, economic crime risk, insurance underwriting risk, liquidity risk, market risk, model risk
and operational risk.
Direct investment risk is a new principal risk for 2026, covering risks associated within the Group’s growing equity
investments sub-group. Direct investment risk is the risk that the Group's on-balance sheet equity or real estate
investments lose value or underperform resulting in a loss or a lower return than anticipated.
Further information regarding the Group’s principal risks is available on pages 144 to 197 of the Group’s 2025
annual report and accounts.
Page 13 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CAPITAL RISK
Overview
CET1 target capital ratio
The Board’s view of the ongoing level of CET1 capital required by the Group to grow the business, meet current and
future regulatory requirements and cover economic and business uncertainties is c.13.0%, which includes a
management buffer of around 1%. This takes into account, amongst other considerations:
The minimum Pillar 1 CET1 capital requirement of 4.5% of risk-weighted assets
The Group’s Pillar 2A CET1 capital requirement, set by the PRA, which is the equivalent of around 1.4% of risk-
weighted assets
The Group’s countercyclical capital buffer (CCyB) requirement, which is around 1.8% of risk-weighted assets
The capital conservation buffer (CCB) requirement of 2.5% of risk-weighted assets
The Ring-Fenced Bank (RFB) sub-group’s other systemically important institution (O-SII) buffer of 2.0% of risk-
weighted assets, which equates to 1.6% of risk-weighted assets at Group level
The Group’s PRA Buffer, set after taking account of the results of any regulatory stress tests and other
information, as well as outputs from the Group’s own internal stress tests. The PRA requires this buffer to
remain confidential
The likely performance of the Group in various potential stress scenarios, ensuring capital remains resilient
The economic outlook for the UK and business outlook for the Group
The desire to maintain a progressive and sustainable ordinary dividend policy in the context of year-to-year
earnings movements
Minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities (MREL)
The Group is not classified as a global systemically important bank (G-SIB) but is subject to the Bank of England’s
MREL statement of policy (MREL SoP) and must therefore maintain a minimum level of MREL resources. Applying
the MREL SoP to current minimum capital requirements at 30 June 2026, the Group’s MREL, excluding regulatory
capital and leverage buffers, is the higher of 2 times Pillar 1 plus 2 times Pillar 2A, equivalent to 21.0% of risk-
weighted assets, or 6.5% of the UK leverage ratio exposure measure. In addition, CET1 capital cannot be used to
meet both MREL and capital or leverage buffers.
Leverage minimum requirements
The Group is currently subject to the following minimum requirements under the UK Leverage Ratio Framework:
A minimum tier 1 leverage ratio requirement of 3.25% of the total leverage exposure measure
A countercyclical leverage buffer (CCLB) which is currently 0.6% of the total leverage exposure measure
An additional leverage ratio buffer (ALRB) of 0.7% of the total leverage exposure measure applies to the RFB
sub-group, which equates to 0.6% at Group level
At least 75% of the 3.25% minimum leverage ratio requirement as well as 100% of all regulatory leverage buffers
must be met with CET1 capital.
Stress testing
The Group undertakes a wide-ranging programme of stress testing, providing a comprehensive view of the
potential impacts arising from the risks to which the Group and its key legal entities are exposed. One of the most
important uses of stress testing is to assess the resilience of the operational and strategic plans of the Group and
its legal entities to adverse economic conditions and other key risks. As part of this programme the Group
participated in the Bank of England 2025 Bank Capital Stress Test. The scenario tests a severe negative global
aggregate supply shock, leading to deep recessions globally and in the UK. In the scenario, GDP falls 5%,
unemployment and inflation rise, and central banks increase interest rates (peak of 8%). The results were
published in December 2025 and the report concluded that the UK banking system remains well capitalised. The
Group passed the stress test, performing strongly, and was not required to take any capital actions.
Page 14 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CAPITAL RISK (continued)
Capital and MREL resources
In May 2026, the Group launched a successful consent solicitation in respect of its £750 million Fixed Rate Reset
AT1 securities to align their subordination provisions with those of its other AT1 instruments. This facilitates the
reclassification of the Group’s existing preference shares1 as Tier 2 capital from 30 July 2026 and strengthens the
Group's regulatory total capital position and MREL resources by c.£400 million. As this change is effective from 30
July 2026 it will initially be reflected in the Group's Q3 2026 results. An analysis of the Group’s capital position and
MREL resources as at 30 June 2026 is presented in the following table.
At 30 Jun
2026
£m
At 31 Dec
2025
£m
Common equity tier 1: instruments and reserves
Share capital and share premium account
24,682
24,686
Banking retained earnings2
20,864
20,671
Banking other reserves2
4,186
4,374
Adjustment to retained earnings for foreseeable dividends
(1,379)
(1,429)
48,353
48,302
Common equity tier 1: regulatory adjustments
Cash flow hedge reserve
2,470
2,062
Goodwill and other intangible assets
(5,844)
(5,996)
Prudent valuation adjustment
(313)
(343)
Excess of expected losses over impairment provisions and value adjustments
(827)
(631)
Removal of defined benefit pension surplus
(2,089)
(1,968)
Significant investments2
(5,277)
(4,708)
Deferred tax assets
(3,633)
(3,812)
Other regulatory adjustments
21
24
Common equity tier 1 capital
32,861
32,930
Additional tier 1: instruments
Other equity instruments
5,526
5,923
Additional tier 1: regulatory adjustments
Significant investments2
(800)
(800)
Total tier 1 capital
37,587
38,053
Tier 2: instruments and provisions
Subordinated liabilities
7,973
7,489
Tier 2: regulatory adjustments
Significant investments2
(963)
(963)
Total capital resources
44,597
44,579
Ineligible AT1 and tier 2 instruments3
(82)
(79)
Other eligible liabilities issued by Lloyds Banking Group plc4
32,780
31,232
Total MREL resources
77,295
75,732
Risk-weighted assets
241,783
235,513
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
13.6%
14.0%
Tier 1 capital ratio
15.5%
16.2%
Total capital ratio
18.4%
18.9%
MREL ratio
32.0%
32.2%
1Includes 9.25% preference shares (ISIN GB00B3KS9W93), 6.413% preference shares (ISIN USG5533WAA56/US539439AC38),
6.657% preference shares (ISIN US539439AE93/US539439AF68) and 9.75% preference shares (ISIN GB00B3KSB238).
2In accordance with banking capital regulations, the Group’s Insurance business is excluded from the scope of the Group’s
capital position. The Group’s investment in the equity and other capital instruments of the Insurance business are deducted
from the relevant tier of capital (‘Significant investments’), subject to threshold regulations that allow a portion of the equity
investment to be risk-weighted rather than deducted from capital. The risk-weighted portion forms part of threshold risk-
weighted assets.
3Instruments not issued out of the holding company.
4Includes senior unsecured debt.
Page 15 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CAPITAL RISK (continued)
Movements in CET1 capital resources
The key movements are set out in the table below.
Common
equity tier 1
£m
At 31 December 2025
32,930
Banking business profits1
2,999
Movement in foreseeable dividend accrual2
50
Dividends paid on ordinary shares during the year
(1,420)
Adjustment to reflect full impact of share buyback3
(1,756)
Dividends received from the Insurance business
100
Movement in treasury shares and employee share schemes
209
Fair value through other comprehensive income reserve
103
Deferred tax asset
179
Goodwill and other intangible assets
152
Excess regulatory expected losses
(196)
Significant investments4
(569)
Distributions on other equity instruments
(229)
Other movements
309
At 30 June 2026
32,861
1Under banking capital regulations, profits made by Insurance are removed from CET1 capital. However, when dividends are
paid to the Group by Insurance these are recognised through CET1 capital.
2Reflects the reversal of the brought forward accrual for the final 2025 ordinary dividend, net of the accrual for the foreseeable
2026 ordinary dividend.
3Share buyback in respect of 2025, announced in January 2026.
4The increase in significant investments reflects part of the impact of the internal transfer of the ownership of Lloyds Wealth
Management Holdings Limited and subsidiaries to Scottish Widows Group Limited. The overall impact on CET1 capital was
broadly neutral.
The Group’s CET1 capital ratio reduced to 13.6% at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: 14.0%) reflecting the
reduction in CET1 capital resources and the increase in risk-weighted assets during the period.
CET1 capital resources reduced by £69 million, with banking business profits for the first half of the year and the
receipt of the dividend paid up by the Insurance business more than offset by:
The accrual for foreseeable ordinary dividends in respect of the first half of 2026, inclusive of the announced
interim ordinary dividend of 1.58 pence per share, and distributions on other equity instruments
The recognition of the full capital impact of the ordinary share buyback programme announced as part of the
Group’s 2025 year end results, which commenced in January 2026
Page 16 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CAPITAL RISK (continued)
Movements in total capital and MREL
The Group’s total capital ratio reduced to 18.4% at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: 18.9%) predominantly
reflecting the decrease in CET1 capital, an AT1 instrument call and the increase in risk-weighted assets. This was
partly offset by tier 2 issuance during the period.
The MREL ratio reduced to 32.0% at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: 32.2%) with the increase in MREL resources,
reflecting the increase in other eligible liabilities, more than offset by the increase in risk-weighted assets.
Risk-weighted assets
At 30 Jun
2026
£m
At 31 Dec
2025
£m
Foundation Internal Ratings Based (IRB) Approach
47,848
47,782
Retail IRB Approach
93,812
90,354
Other IRB Approach1
23,830
23,292
IRB Approach
165,490
161,428
Standardised (STA) Approach1
27,840
27,166
Credit risk
193,330
188,594
Counterparty credit risk2
6,837
6,835
Securitisation
9,013
8,472
Market risk
4,835
3,844
Operational risk
27,768
27,768
Risk-weighted assets
241,783
235,513
of which: threshold risk-weighted assets3
10,518
10,672
1Threshold risk-weighted assets are included within Other IRB Approach and Standardised (STA) Approach.
2Includes credit valuation adjustment risk.
3Threshold risk-weighted assets reflect the element of significant investments and deferred tax assets that are permitted to be
risk-weighted instead of being deducted from CET1 capital. Significant investments primarily arise from the investment in the
Group’s Insurance business.
Risk-weighted assets increased by £6.3 billion to £241.8 billion at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: £235.5 billion),
largely reflecting the impact of strong customer lending growth and other movements, partially offset by continued
optimisation, including risk transfer and securitisation activity across Commercial Banking and Retail.
Page 17 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CAPITAL RISK (continued)
Leverage ratio
The table below summarises the component parts of the Group’s leverage ratio.
At 30 Jun
2026
£m
At 31 Dec
2025
£m
Total tier 1 capital
37,587
38,053
Exposure measure
Derivative financial instruments
20,731
19,727
Securities financing transactions
75,357
71,967
Loans and advances and other assets
898,069
852,378
Total statutory balance sheet assets
994,157
944,072
Qualifying central bank claims
(61,316)
(56,231)
Deconsolidation adjustments1
(225,802)
(210,617)
Derivatives adjustments
(1,117)
(283)
Securities financing transactions adjustments
2,463
2,489
Off-balance sheet items
48,559
44,410
Amounts already deducted from tier 1 capital
(12,582)
(12,622)
Other regulatory adjustments2
(6,243)
(2,879)
Total exposure measure
738,119
708,339
UK leverage ratio
5.1%
5.4%
Leverage exposure measure (including central bank claims)
799,435
764,570
Leverage ratio (including central bank claims)
4.7%
5.0%
Total MREL resources
77,295
75,732
MREL leverage ratio
10.5%
10.7%
1Deconsolidation adjustments relate to the deconsolidation of certain Group entities that fall outside the scope of the Group’s
regulatory capital consolidation, primarily the Group’s Insurance business.
2Includes adjustments to exclude lending under the UK Government’s Bounce Back Loan Scheme (BBLS).
Analysis of leverage movements
The Group’s UK leverage ratio reduced to 5.1% at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: 5.4%), reflecting the decrease
in total tier 1 capital and an increase in the leverage exposure measure. The latter primarily reflects strong
customer lending growth, including off-balance sheet commitments, and an increase in holdings of securities
within the liquidity portfolio.
Page 18 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK
Overview
Credit performance has remained strong and stable in the first half of 2026, despite continued macroeconomic
uncertainty. The Group maintains a prudent approach to credit risk appetite and risk management, supported by
strong credit origination criteria, including affordability tests and robust LTVs within secured portfolios.
Across both the UK mortgages and unsecured portfolios, new to arrears and flows to default have remained low
and stable. Credit performance in the Commercial Banking portfolio also remains strong and stable, with low levels
of defaults. The Group continues to closely monitor the impacts of the economic and geopolitical environment
through a comprehensive suite of early warning indicators and robust governance arrangements, alongside
targeted risk mitigation action plans which are in place to support customers and protect the Group’s position.
The impairment charge in the first half of 2026 was £616 million, up from £442 million in the prior year, and
includes a net charge from updates to the Group’s macroeconomic outlook of £80 million compared to a release of
£9 million in the prior year. This largely reflects the impact from the deterioration in economic outlook in the first
quarter due to the Middle East conflict, net of modest second quarter updates. The MES impact for the half-year
captures a higher unemployment peak and softer house price outlook compared to the position at 31 December
2025. This is partly offset by the release of the £50 million post model adjustment for global tariff and political
disruption risks within Commercial Banking in the first quarter, now considered to be adequately captured within
assumptions and resulting modelled provisions. Excluding macroeconomic updates, the Group’s impairment charge
has increased compared to the prior year driven by Retail, reflecting model updates, a more normalised level of
impairment alongside balance sheet growth, and lower one-off provision releases in Commercial Banking. The total
expected credit loss (ECL) allowance was lower in the first half of 2026 at £3,172 million (31 December 2025:
£3,228 million), following the securitisation of primarily legacy Retail mortgages in the second quarter.
Stage 2 loans and advances to customers are lower at £40,898 million compared to the end of 2025 (31 December
2025: £42,679 million) following securitisation activity and strong credit performance. Securitisation activity and
an increase in new lending also resulted in the proportion of Stage 2 loans and advances being diluted to 8.3% of
total lending (31 December 2025: 8.8%), with stable Stage 2 coverage at 2.7% (31 December 2025: 2.7%).
Stage 3 loans and advances to customers are lower at £6,254 million versus the prior year (31 December 2025:
£6,526 million), and as a percentage of total lending is stable at 1.3% (31 December 2025: 1.3%), following
continued strong performance, securitisation and repayments in Commercial Banking. Stage 3 coverage increased
to 17.0% (31 December 2025: 15.9%).
Prudent risk appetite and risk management
The Group continues to take a proactive approach to credit risk management. This is driven by prudent risk
appetite and robust oversight, particularly in response to the ongoing challenges within the external
environment. Risk appetite firmly aligns to the Group’s strategy, supporting our customers through ongoing
economic uncertainties in both global and domestic markets
Sector, asset and product concentrations within the portfolios are closely monitored and controlled, with
mitigating actions in place as appropriate. Sector and product risk parameters help to manage the Group’s
exposure to higher risk and cyclical sectors, segments and asset classes
The Group’s effective risk management seeks to enable early identification and active management of customers
and counterparties who may be showing signs of distress
The Group continues to support its customers to ensure they receive appropriate levels of assistance as required
Page 19 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
Impairment charge (credit) by division
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Change
%
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Change
%
UK mortgages
39
(133)
73
47
Credit cards
264
200
(32)
121
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts
149
163
9
94
(59)
UK Motor Finance
106
111
5
101
(5)
Other
7
1
3
Retail
565
342
(65)
392
(44)
Commercial Banking
51
100
49
(40)
Insurance, Pensions and Investments
(1)
3
Other
1
(2)
Total impairment charge
616
442
(39)
353
(75)
Credit risk balance sheet basis of presentation
In the following tables, purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) assets include a fixed pool of mortgages
that were purchased as part of the HBOS acquisition at a deep discount to face value reflecting credit losses
incurred from the point of origination to the date of acquisition. The residual expected credit loss (ECL) allowance
and resulting low coverage ratio on POCI assets reflects further deterioration in the creditworthiness from the date
of acquisition. Over time, these POCI assets will run off as the loans redeem, pay down or as loans are written off.
Total expected credit loss allowance
At 30 Jun
2026
£m
At 31 Dec
2025
£m
Customer related balances
Drawn
2,947
3,011
Undrawn
205
197
3,152
3,208
Loans and advances to banks
1
1
Debt securities
6
5
Other assets
13
14
Total expected credit loss allowance
3,172
3,228
Page 20 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
Total expected credit loss allowance sensitivity to economic assumptions
The measurement of ECL reflects an unbiased probability-weighted range of possible future economic outcomes.
The Group achieves this by generating four economic scenarios to reflect the range of outcomes; the central
scenario reflects the Group’s base case assumptions used for medium-term planning purposes, an upside and a
downside scenario are also selected together with a severe downside scenario. If the base case moves adversely, it
generates a new, more adverse downside and severe downside which are then incorporated into the ECL.
Consistent with prior years, the base case, upside and downside scenarios carry a 30% weighting; the severe
downside is weighted at 10%.
The following table shows the Group’s ECL for the probability-weighted, upside, base case, downside and severe
downside scenarios. The stage allocation for an asset is based on the overall probability-weighted probability of
default and hence the staging of assets is constant across all the scenarios. In each economic scenario the ECL for
individual assessments is held constant reflecting the basis on which they are evaluated. Judgemental adjustments
applied through changes to model inputs or parameters, or more qualitative post model adjustments, are
apportioned across the scenarios in proportion to modelled ECL where this better reflects the sensitivity of these
adjustments to each scenario. The probability-weighted view shows the extent to which a higher ECL allowance
has been recognised to take account of multiple economic scenarios relative to the base case; the uplift being
£342 million compared to £366 million at 31 December 2025.
Probability-
weighted
£m
Upside
£m
Base case
£m
Downside
£m
Severe
downside
£m
UK mortgages
669
316
473
844
1,794
Credit cards
645
528
623
722
835
Other Retail
982
910
962
1,026
1,121
Commercial Banking
861
645
757
992
1,429
Other
15
15
15
15
15
At 30 June 2026
3,172
2,414
2,830
3,599
5,194
UK mortgages
731
341
510
937
1,943
Credit cards
603
498
579
674
777
Other Retail
991
922
969
1,036
1,126
Commercial Banking
888
690
789
1,010
1,414
Other
15
15
15
15
15
At 31 December 2025
3,228
2,466
2,862
3,672
5,275
Page 21 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
Total expected credit loss allowance sensitivity to economic assumptions (continued)
The impact of isolated changes in the UK unemployment rate and House Price Index (HPI) has been assessed on a
univariate basis. Although such changes would not be observed in isolation, as economic indicators tend to be
correlated in a coherent scenario, this gives insight into the sensitivity of the Group’s ECL to gradual changes in
these two critical economic factors.
The impacts are assessed as changes to probability-weighted modelled ECL inclusive of the impacts upon staging
of assets, excluding post model adjustments.
The table below shows the impact on the Group’s ECL resulting from a 1 percentage point increase or decrease in
the UK unemployment rate. The increase or decrease is presented based on the adjustment phased evenly over the
first 10 quarters of all four scenarios. A more immediate increase or decrease would drive a more material ECL
impact as it would be fully reflected in both 12-month and lifetime probability of defaults.
At 30 June 2026
At 31 December 2025
1pp increase in
unemployment
£m
1pp decrease in
unemployment
£m
1pp increase in
unemployment
£m
1pp decrease in
unemployment
£m
UK mortgages
13
(11)
11
(11)
Credit cards
56
(53)
54
(53)
Other Retail
24
(24)
25
(25)
Commercial Banking
76
(56)
58
(48)
ECL impact
169
(144)
148
(137)
The table below shows the impact on the Group’s ECL in respect of UK mortgages of an increase or decrease in loss
given default for a 10 percentage point increase or decrease in HPI. The increase or decrease is presented based on
the adjustment phased evenly over the first 10 quarters of all four scenarios.
At 30 June 2026
At 31 December 2025
10pp increase
in HPI
£m
10pp decrease
in HPI
£m
10pp increase
in HPI
£m
10pp decrease
in HPI
£m
ECL impact
(162)
245
(172)
261
Page 22 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
Loans and advances to customers and expected credit loss allowance
At 30 June 2026
Stage 1
£m
Stage 2
£m
Stage 3
£m
POCI
£m
Total
£m
Stage 2
as % of
total
Stage 3
as % of
total
Loans and advances to customers
UK mortgages
288,559
28,802
3,814
4,350
325,525
8.8
1.2
Credit cards
16,326
2,094
305
18,725
11.2
1.6
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts
11,153
1,403
209
12,765
11.0
1.6
UK Motor Finance
14,991
2,507
158
17,656
14.2
0.9
Other
22,396
411
123
22,930
1.8
0.5
Retail
353,425
35,217
4,609
4,350
397,601
8.9
1.2
Business and Commercial Banking
24,669
3,403
987
29,059
11.7
3.4
Corporate and Institutional Banking
65,010
2,278
658
67,946
3.4
1.0
Commercial Banking
89,679
5,681
1,645
97,005
5.9
1.7
Other1
19
19
Total gross lending
443,123
40,898
6,254
4,350
494,625
8.3
1.3
Customer related ECL allowance (drawn and undrawn)
UK mortgages
61
199
287
122
669
Credit cards
219
280
146
645
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts
158
200
117
475
UK Motor Finance2
223
143
79
445
Other
21
9
32
62
Retail
682
831
661
122
2,296
Business and Commercial Banking
84
158
138
380
Corporate and Institutional Banking
94
119
262
475
Commercial Banking
178
277
400
855
Other
1
1
Total
861
1,108
1,061
122
3,152
Customer related ECL allowance (drawn and undrawn) as a percentage of loans and advances to customers
Stage 1
%
Stage 2
%
Stage 3
%
POCI
%
Total
%
UK mortgages
0.7
7.5
2.8
0.2
Credit cards
1.3
13.4
47.9
3.4
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts
1.4
14.3
56.0
3.7
UK Motor Finance
1.5
5.7
50.0
2.5
Other
0.1
2.2
26.0
0.3
Retail
0.2
2.4
14.3
2.8
0.6
Business and Commercial Banking
0.3
4.6
14.0
1.3
Corporate and Institutional Banking
0.1
5.2
39.8
0.7
Commercial Banking
0.2
4.9
24.3
0.9
Other
5.3
5.3
Total
0.2
2.7
17.0
2.8
0.6
1Contains central fair value hedge accounting adjustments.
2UK Motor Finance includes £250 million relating to provisions against residual values of vehicles subject to finance leases.
Page 23 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
Loans and advances to customers and expected credit loss allowance (continued)
At 31 December 2025
Stage 1
£m
Stage 2
£m
Stage 3
£m
POCI
£m
Total
£m
Stage 2
as % of
total
Stage 3
as % of
total
Loans and advances to customers
UK mortgages
284,307
30,414
4,016
5,076
323,813
9.4
1.2
Credit cards
15,258
2,326
274
17,858
13.0
1.5
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts
10,601
1,397
193
12,191
11.5
1.6
UK Motor Finance
14,222
2,786
141
17,149
16.2
0.8
Other
21,245
392
145
21,782
1.8
0.7
Retail
345,633
37,315
4,769
5,076
392,793
9.5
1.2
Business and Commercial Banking
24,362
3,329
979
28,670
11.6
3.4
Corporate and Institutional Banking
59,658
2,035
778
62,471
3.3
1.2
Commercial Banking
84,020
5,364
1,757
91,141
5.9
1.9
Other1
540
540
Total gross lending
430,193
42,679
6,526
5,076
484,474
8.8
1.3
Customer related ECL allowance (drawn and undrawn)
UK mortgages
55
208
309
159
731
Credit cards
205
277
121
603
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts
172
214
112
498
UK Motor Finance2
202
149
79
430
Other
17
11
35
63
Retail
651
859
656
159
2,325
Business and Commercial Banking
92
165
120
377
Corporate and Institutional Banking
107
136
263
506
Commercial Banking
199
301
383
883
Other
Total
850
1,160
1,039
159
3,208
Customer related ECL allowance (drawn and undrawn) as a percentage of loans and advances to customers
Stage 1
%
Stage 2
%
Stage 3
%
POCI
%
Total
%
UK mortgages
0.7
7.7
3.1
0.2
Credit cards
1.3
11.9
44.2
3.4
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts
1.6
15.3
58.0
4.1
UK Motor Finance
1.4
5.3
56.0
2.5
Other
0.1
2.8
24.1
0.3
Retail
0.2
2.3
13.8
3.1
0.6
Business and Commercial Banking
0.4
5.0
12.3
1.3
Corporate and Institutional Banking
0.2
6.7
33.8
0.8
Commercial Banking
0.2
5.6
21.8
1.0
Other
Total
0.2
2.7
15.9
3.1
0.7
1Contains central fair value hedge accounting adjustments.
2UK Motor Finance includes £243 million relating to provisions against residual values of vehicles subject to finance leases.
Page 24 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
Retail
The Retail portfolio has continued to deliver strong credit performance in the first half of 2026 and remains well
positioned despite ongoing macroeconomic challenges. Consumers continue to demonstrate resilience amid
inflationary pressures driven by the external environment
A robust approach to risk management is firmly embedded across the division, underpinned by strong
affordability and indebtedness controls, which supports a prudent approach to risk appetite. Lending strategies
are regularly reviewed and calibrated to reflect any changes in macroeconomic conditions
In both the UK mortgages and unsecured portfolios, new to arrears and flow to default rates have remained low
and stable during the first half of the year. In UK Motor Finance, new to arrears and flows to default reduced in
the second quarter as the operational impacts from voluntary terminations eased
The Retail impairment charge in the first half of 2026 was £565 million, which includes a £77 million charge from
updated macroeconomic outlook. This is higher than the £342 million charge for the first half of 2025, which
benefitted from a release of £84 million from improvements in the Group’s macroeconomic outlook. Excluding
macroeconomic updates, the impairment charge is higher than the prior year, reflecting model updates and a
more normalised level of charge alongside balance sheet growth
Retail customer related ECL allowance as a percentage of drawn loans and advances (coverage) has remained
stable at 0.6% (31 December 2025: 0.6%)
Strong credit performance, securitisation activity and higher portfolio balances have reduced Stage 2 loans and
advances to 8.9% of the Retail portfolio (31 December 2025: 9.5%). Stage 2 ECL coverage is stable at 2.4%
(31 December 2025: 2.3%)
Low and stable flows to default have also resulted in Retail Stage 3 loans and advances remaining stable at 1.2%
of total loans and advances (31 December 2025: 1.2%)
Stage 3 ECL coverage increased to 14.3% (31 December 2025: 13.8%)
UK mortgages
The UK mortgages portfolio increased to £325.5 billion (31 December 2025: £323.8 billion), net of a £1.8 billion
securitisation of primarily legacy balances in the second quarter of 2026. This increase was driven by sustained
customer demand
New to arrears in the UK mortgages portfolio reduced throughout the first half of 2026. The portfolio remains
well positioned with a strong loan to value (LTV) profile. Portfolio quality improved during the period, supported
by robust affordability and credit controls with higher risk legacy vintage balances continuing to reduce through
natural attrition and securitisation activity
The impairment charge of £39 million for the first half of 2026 is higher than the credit of £133 million in the first
half of 2025, predominately benefitted from a favourable update to house prices. Excluding macroeconomic
updates, the impairment charge is higher year-on-year due to lower one-off benefits
Stage 2 loans and advances have reduced to 8.8% of total UK mortgages balances (31 December 2025: 9.4%)
following securitisation activity along with strong and stable credit performance
Continued strong and stable credit performance and higher portfolio balances also resulted in Stage 3 loans and
advances remaining stable at 1.2% (31 December 2025: 1.2%). Stage 3 ECL coverage remained broadly stable at
7.5% (31 December 2025: 7.7%)
Page 25 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
UK mortgages product analysis
At 30 June 2026
At 31 December 2025
Mainstream
Buy-to-let
Specialist
Total
Mainstream
Buy-to-let
Specialist
Total
UK mortgages loans and
advances to customers
(£m)
275,760
48,114
1,651
325,525
273,106
47,858
2,849
323,813
UK mortgages greater
than 3 months in
arrears1
Number of cases
15,727
2,591
1,463
19,781
17,070
3,351
2,208
22,629
Total mortgages
accounts (%)
1.0
0.7
10.2
1.0
1.0
1.0
8.6
1.1
Value of loans2 (£m)
2,298
413
258
2,969
2,518
486
397
3,401
Total mortgages
balances (%)
0.8
0.9
15.6
0.9
0.9
1.0
13.9
1.1
Loan to value
Less than 60% (%)
50.1
61.1
93.2
51.9
52.0
64.1
90.0
54.2
60% to 70% (%)
15.0
21.7
4.5
15.9
15.4
21.4
6.4
16.2
70% to 80% (%)
16.3
17.1
1.6
16.4
15.5
14.4
2.0
15.2
80% to 90% (%)
15.8
0.1
0.5
13.4
14.4
0.1
0.9
12.2
90% to 100% (%)
2.8
0.1
2.4
2.7
0.4
2.2
Greater than 100% (%)
0.1
0.3
Total (%)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Average loan to value3
Stock of residential
mortgages (%)
45.4
48.9
31.4
45.7
44.7
48.2
32.0
45.0
New residential lending
in the period (%)
66.9
61.8
n/a
66.2
64.7
58.8
n/a
64.1
1Excluding repossessions.
2Value of loans represents gross book value of mortgages more than three months in arrears. These accounts are a subset of
total Stage 3 given the exclusion of accounts in possession and those meeting other Stage 3 criteria.
3Average loan to value is calculated as total loans and advances as a percentage of the total indexed collateral of these loans
and advances.
Page 26 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
Credit cards
Credit card balances increased to £18.7 billion (31 December 2025: £17.9 billion), driven by higher demand for
new cards and increased customer spending
The credit card portfolio continues to evidence a prime book. New to arrears have remained low and stable over
the first half of the year and repayment rates remain strong
The impairment charge of £264 million for the first half of 2026 is higher than the charge of £200 million in the
first half of 2025, due to updates to the Group’s macroeconomic outlook, notably upward revisions to the
unemployment forecast, compared to favourable updates in the first half of 2025. Excluding macroeconomic
updates, the higher impairment charge reflects model updates, a more normalised level of charge and the effects
of an adjusted process to improve customer outcomes. Total ECL coverage is stable at 3.4% (31 December 2025:
3.4%)
Stable credit performance and higher portfolio balances resulted in a reduction in Stage 2 loans and advances to
11.2% of total credit card balances (31 December 2025: 13.0%). Stage 2 ECL coverage increased to 13.4% (31
December 2025: 11.9%), following updates to model loss rates
Stage 3 loans and advances remained stable at 1.6% (31 December 2025: 1.5%). Updates to model loss rates also
increased Stage 3 ECL coverage to 47.9% (31 December 2025: 44.2%)
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts
UK unsecured loans and overdraft balances increased to £12.8 billion (31 December 2025: £12.2 billion) driven by
sustained customer demand
The impairment charge of £149 million for the first half of 2026 is lower than the charge of £163 million for the
first half of 2025, due to calibration benefits this year reflecting strong and stable credit performance
Strong credit performance and higher portfolio balances within unsecured loans resulted in a reduction in
Stage 2 loans and advances to 11.0% of total balances (31 December 2025: 11.5%). Stage 2 ECL coverage
decreased to 14.3% (31 December 2025: 15.3%)
Stage 3 loans and advances remained stable at 1.6% (31 December 2025: 1.6%). While Stage 3 ECL coverage
reduced to 56.0% (31 December 2025: 58.0%)
UK Motor Finance
UK Motor Finance balances (which exclude operating leases) increased to £17.7 billion (31 December 2025:
£17.1 billion), driven by retail demand, alongside increased stocking
UK Motor Finance credit performance is strong, with lower new to arrears in the second quarter reflecting a
reduction in operational factors relating to voluntary terminations during the first quarter of the year. Updates to
Residual Value (RV) and Voluntary Termination (VT) provisions held against Personal Contract Purchase (PCP)
and Hire Purchase (HP) lending are included within ECL and the impairment charge. Declines in used car prices
have primarily driven an ECL increase to £250 million as at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: £243 million)
The impairment charge of £106 million for the first half of 2026 is in line with the charge of £111 million for the
first half of 2025. Increased RV and VT provisions drove higher Stage 2 ECL coverage 5.7% (31 December 2025:
5.3%), with Stage 2 loans and advances reducing to 14.2% (31 December 2025: 16.2%)
Stage 3 loans and advances remained stable at 0.9% (31 December 2025: 0.8%), with Stage 3 ECL coverage
reducing to 50.0% (31 December 2025: 56.0%)
Other
Other Retail loans and advances increased to £22.9 billion (31 December 2025: £21.8 billion), largely driven by
growth in the European business
Stage 2 loans and advances remained stable at 1.8% (31 December 2025: 1.8%), supported by higher portfolio
balances, with coverage across stages also stable. Stage 3 loans and advances reduced to 0.5% of total loans and
advances (31 December 2025: 0.7%)
There was a £7 million impairment charge in the first half of 2026, compared to a £1 million charge in the first half
of 2025
Page 27 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CREDIT RISK (continued)
Commercial Banking
Portfolio credit performance has remained strong and stable amid ongoing external headwinds, with credit
strategies and policy operating within established risk appetite. The Group continues to monitor external
developments and assess potential impacts on the macroeconomic environment
The Group undertakes regular reviews of portfolio segments. Higher-risk sectors and exposures are clearly
identified and actively managed, with appropriate mitigating actions in place. Credit strategies, appetite,
sensitivities and mitigation plans remain up to date, enabling rapid response to emerging risks and opportunities
while continuing to support clients and protect the Group
Credit playbooks and deep dive reviews covering a range of downside scenarios are maintained and updated as
conditions evolve. Early warning indicators and risk appetite metrics are actively monitored to support timely
insight and proactive intervention where required
The Group continues to provide early, targeted support to customers in difficulty through its Watchlist and
Business Support framework. More vulnerable industry sectors are monitored closely, as are second and third
order risks (for example, supply chain issues or input cost increases), to ensure risk appetite remains appropriate
and early risk mitigating actions can be taken. This approach balances prudent risk management with support for
financially viable clients, reinforcing the Group’s focus on resilience and responsible client outcomes
Commercial Banking UK Real Estate committed drawn lending increased by net £0.1 billion to £10.1 billion in the
first half of 2026 (net of £2.2 billion exposures subject to protection through significant risk transfer (SRT)
securitisations). Performance has remained strong and stable within the sector, with limited flow of new cases to
Watchlist and BSU. The average LTV of 45% remains stable
The net impairment charge in the first half of 2026 was £51 million, versus £100 million in the first half of 2025,
which recognised deterioration in the economic outlook. Excluding macroeconomic updates, credit performance
remains strong and stable with low levels of defaults. ECL allowances decreased in the year to £855 million at 30
June 2026 (31 December 2025: £883 million)
Stage 2 loans and advances increased to £5,681 million (31 December 2025: £5,364 million) with the proportion
of total loans and advances to customers remaining stable at 5.9% (31 December 2025: 5.9%), with strong and
stable credit performance resulting in lower Stage 2 ECL coverage at 4.9% (31 December 2025: 5.6%)
Stage 3 loans and advances decreased to £1,645 million (31 December 2025: £1,757 million) and as a proportion
of total loans and advances to customers reduced to 1.7% (31 December 2025: 1.9%), largely driven by net
repayments in the first half of 2026. Stage 3 ECL coverage increased to 24.3% (31 December 2025: 21.8%)
following the reassessment of a small number of existing cases in default
Business and Commercial Banking
Business and Commercial Banking lending increased marginally to £29.1 billion (31 December 2025: £28.7 billion),
with new business partially offset by continued amortisation of the portfolio, particularly government‑backed
lending
Stage 2 loans and advances increased to £3,403 million (31 December 2025: £3,329 million). Stage 2 as a
proportion of total loans and advances to customers remained stable at 11.7% (31 December 2025: 11.6%), while
Stage 2 ECL coverage decreased to 4.6% (31 December 2025: 5.0%)
Stage 3 loans and advances increased marginally to £987 million (31 December 2025: £979 million), and remained
stable at 3.4% (31 December 2025: 3.4%) as a proportion of total loans and advances. Stage 3 ECL coverage
increased to 14.0% (31 December 2025: 12.3%) following the reassessment of a small number of existing cases in
default
Corporate and Institutional Banking
Corporate and Institutional lending increased to £67.9 billion (31 December 2025: £62.5 billion), reflecting
growth in Institutional balances including securitised products, alongside corporate infrastructure growth.
Lending growth remains within risk appetite, while maintaining strong obligor and asset quality
Stage 2 loans and advances increased to £2,278 million (31 December 2025: £2,035 million). Stage 2 as a
proportion of total loans and advances to customers remained stable at 3.4% (31 December 2025: 3.3%), with
Stage 2 ECL coverage reducing to 5.2% (31 December 2025: 6.7%)
Stage 3 loans and advances decreased to £658 million (31 December 2025: £778 million) and as a proportion of
total loans and advances to customers reduced to 1.0% (31 December 2025: 1.2%), driven by a small number of
repayments and write offs. Stage 3 ECL coverage increased to 39.8% (31 December 2025: 33.8%) following the
reassessment of a small number of existing cases in default
Page 28 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
LIQUIDITY RISK
Overview
The Group has maintained its strong funding and liquidity position. Total wholesale funding1 has increased to
£107.8 billion as at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: £95.6 billion). The Group maintains access to diverse sources
and tenors of funding.
The Group’s liquid assets continue to exceed the regulatory minimum and internal risk appetite, with a liquidity
coverage ratio (LCR)2 of 144% as at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: 145%) calculated on a Group consolidated
basis based on the PRA rulebook. The decrease in the LCR resulted from a reduction in liquid assets, from
repayments of Bank of England Term Funding Scheme with additional incentives for SMEs (TFSME) partially offset
by an increase in customer deposits and wholesale funding. All assets within the liquid asset portfolio are hedged
for interest rate risk. Liquidity risk is managed at a legal entity level with the Group consolidated LCR representing
the composite of the Ring-Fenced Bank and Non-Ring-Fenced Bank entities.
LCR eligible assets2 have reduced slightly to £131.0 billion (31 December 2025: £131.4 billion). In addition to the
Group’s reported LCR eligible assets, the Group maintains borrowing capacity at central banks which averaged
£97 billion in the 12 months to 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: £87 billion). The net stable funding ratio3 remains
robust at 123% as at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: 124%).
LCR eligible assets comprise of £125.0 billion LCR level 1 eligible assets (31 December 2025: £125.8 billion) and
£6.0 billion of LCR level 2 eligible assets (31 December 2025: £5.6 billion). These assets are available to meet cash
and collateral outflows and regulatory requirements. The Insurance business manages a separate liquidity portfolio
to mitigate insurance liquidity risk.
The banking business also has a significant amount of non-LCR eligible liquid assets which are eligible for use in a
range of central bank or similar facilities. Future use of such facilities will be guided by prudent liquidity
management and economic considerations, with external market conditions factored in.
During the first half of 2026, the Group accessed wholesale funding1 across a range of currencies and markets with
term issuance volumes totalling £10.4 billion. The Group has increased levels of below 1-year money market
wholesale funding throughout the first half of 2026, following TFSME repayments in 2025. The Group continues to
manage below 1-year money market funding to support balance sheet funding needs. The total outstanding
amount of drawings from the TFSME has remained stable at £8.8 billion as at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025:
£8.8 billion), with further maturities in 2027 and beyond. The repayment of TFSME maturities has been factored
into the Group’s funding plans.
The Group’s credit ratings remain well positioned and continue to reflect the strength of the Group’s management
and franchise, along with its robust financial performance and capital and funding position. In May 2026, Fitch
upgraded senior unsecured ratings for Lloyds Bank plc and Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets plc following a
methodology update.
1The Group has revised its definition of wholesale funding to comprise debt securities in issue and subordinated liabilities only.
Deposits from banks are no longer included, reflecting the behavioural liquidity characteristics of bank depositors.
Comparatives have been represented on a consistent basis.
2Based on an average of month-end observations over the last 12 months.
3Based on an average of the last four quarter-end observations.
Page 29 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
LIQUIDITY RISK (continued)
Group funding requirements and sources and reconciliation to the balance sheet
At 30 Jun
2026
£bn
At 31 Dec
2025
£bn
Change
%
Group funding position
Total Group assets
994.2
944.1
5
Less other liabilities1
(286.7)
(261.7)
(10)
Funding requirements
707.5
682.4
4
Deposits from banks (excluding cash collateral received)
6.2
3.8
63
Customer deposits
500.9
496.5
1
Repurchase agreements – non-trading
36.6
29.8
23
Term Funding Scheme with additional incentives for SMEs (TFSME)
8.8
8.8
Repurchase agreements at amortised cost
45.4
38.6
18
Wholesale funding2
107.8
95.6
13
Total equity
47.2
47.9
(1)
Funding sources
707.5
682.4
4
At 30 June 2026
Included
in funding
analysis
£bn
Cash
collateral
received
£bn
Fair value
and other
accounting
methods
£bn
Balance
sheet
£bn
Deposits from banks
6.2
2.0
8.2
Customer deposits
500.9
500.9
Repurchase agreements at amortised cost
45.4
45.4
Debt securities in issue
96.7
(5.8)
90.9
Subordinated liabilities
11.1
(1.9)
9.2
Wholesale funding2
107.8
Total equity
47.2
47.2
Funding sources
707.5
2.0
At 31 December 2025
Deposits from banks
3.8
2.0
5.8
Customer deposits
496.5
496.5
Repurchase agreements at amortised cost
38.6
38.6
Debt securities in issue
83.9
(5.6)
78.3
Subordinated liabilities
11.7
(1.8)
9.9
Wholesale funding2
95.6
Total equity
47.9
47.9
Funding sources
682.4
2.0
1Other liabilities represent balance sheet liabilities not included in funding analysis, primarily balances in the Group’s Insurance
business and liabilities held at fair value.
2The Group has revised its definition of wholesale funding to comprise debt securities in issue and subordinated liabilities only.
Deposits from banks are no longer included, reflecting the behavioural liquidity characteristics of bank depositors.
Comparatives have been represented on a consistent basis.
Page 30 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
LIQUIDITY RISK (continued)
Analysis of term issuance in the half-year to 30 June 2026
Sterling
£bn
US dollar
£bn
Euro
£bn
Other
currencies1
£bn
Total
£bn
Securitisation2
0.4
0.7
1.1
Covered bonds
1.5
1.7
3.2
Senior unsecured notes
0.8
2.1
2.0
0.7
5.6
Subordinated liabilities
0.5
0.5
Total issuance
3.2
2.1
4.4
0.7
10.4
1Includes Australian dollar and Japanese yen.
2Securitisation includes externally issued notes from significant risk transfer transactions.
INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY
The Group manages the risk to its earnings and capital from movements in interest rates centrally by hedging the
net liabilities which are stable or less sensitive to movements in rates. The notional balance of the sterling
structural hedge stood at £246 billion at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: £244 billion).
Illustrative cumulative impact of parallel shifts in interest rate curve1
The table below shows the banking book net interest income sensitivity to an instantaneous parallel shift in
interest rates. Sensitivities reflect shifts in the interest rate curve. The actual impact will also depend on the
prevailing regulatory and competitive environment at the time. This sensitivity is illustrative and does not reflect
new business margin implications and/or pricing actions today or in future periods, other than as outlined. The
sensitivity is greater on downward parallel shifts due to pricing lags on deposit accounts.
The following assumptions have been applied:
Instantaneous parallel shift in interest rate curve, including UK Bank Rate
Balance sheet remains constant
Illustrative 50% pass-through on deposits and 100% pass-through on assets, which could be different in practice
Year 1
£m
Year 2
£m
Year 3
£m
+50 basis points
c.150
c.325
c.625
+25 basis points
c.75
c.175
c.300
-25 basis points
(c.100)
(c.175)
(c.300)
-50 basis points
(c.200)
(c.350)
(c.625)
1Sensitivity based on modelled impact on banking book net interest income, including the future impact of structural hedge
maturities. Annual impacts are presented for illustrative purposes only and are based on a number of assumptions which are
subject to change. Year 1 reflects the 12 months from the 30 June 2026 balance sheet position.
Page 31 of 72
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
The half-year ended 31 December 2025 information disclosed throughout the report is presented as supplementary
information and is not required to be disclosed in accordance with IAS 34.
Notes to the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements (unaudited)
1
Basis of preparation and accounting policies
2
Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
3
Segmental analysis
4
Net fee and commission income
5
Insurance business
6
Operating expenses
7
Retirement benefit obligations
8
Impairment
9
Tax
10
Fair values of financial assets and liabilities
11
Derivative financial instruments
12
Allowance for expected credit losses
13
Debt securities in issue
14
Provisions
15
Subordinated liabilities
16
Earnings per share
17
Dividends on ordinary shares and share buyback
18
Contingent liabilities, commitments and guarantees
Page 32 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Note
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Interest income
15,219
15,367
15,382
Interest expense
(8,114)
(8,889)
(8,630)
Net interest income
7,105
6,478
6,752
Fee and commission income
1,752
1,464
1,654
Fee and commission expense
(750)
(608)
(726)
Net fee and commission income
4
1,002
856
928
Net trading income
812
608
877
Insurance revenue
1,566
1,867
1,571
Insurance service expense
(1,251)
(1,409)
(1,134)
Net expense from reinsurance contracts held
(17)
(28)
(111)
Insurance service result
5
298
430
326
Net investment return on assets held to back insurance and investment
contracts
16,152
5,316
18,528
Net finance expense in respect of insurance and investment contracts
(15,960)
(5,317)
(18,727)
Net investment return and finance result in respect of insurance and
investment contracts
5
192
(1)
(199)
Other operating income
1,217
1,015
1,352
Other income
3,521
2,908
3,284
Total income
10,626
9,386
10,036
Operating expenses
6
(5,717)
(5,440)
(6,526)
Impairment
8
(616)
(442)
(353)
Profit before tax
4,293
3,504
3,157
Tax expense
9
(1,170)
(960)
(944)
Profit after tax
3,123
2,544
2,213
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
2,836
2,274
1,922
Profit attributable to other equity holders
229
245
218
Profit attributable to equity holders
3,065
2,519
2,140
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests
58
25
73
Profit after tax
3,123
2,544
2,213
Basic earnings per share
16
4.8p
3.8p
3.2p
Diluted earnings per share
16
4.8p
3.7p
3.2p
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements.
Page 33 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
20251
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
20251
£m
Profit for the period
3,123
2,544
2,213
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss:
Post-retirement defined benefit scheme remeasurements:
Remeasurements before tax
91
(168)
(352)
Current tax
17
25
25
Deferred tax
(42)
18
67
66
(125)
(260)
Movements in revaluation reserve in respect of equity shares held at FVOCI:
Change in fair value
42
(8)
Deferred tax
42
(8)
Gains and losses attributable to own credit risk:
Gains (losses) before tax
(4)
62
(188)
Deferred tax
1
(17)
52
(3)
45
(136)
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss:
Movements in revaluation reserve in respect of debt securities held at FVOCI:
Change in fair value
142
(1)
35
Current tax
1
Deferred tax
(40)
(8)
102
(1)
28
Income statement transfers in respect of disposals
(3)
Deferred tax
5
(4)
5
(7)
Income statement transfers in respect of impairment
1
(1)
103
4
20
Movements in cash flow hedge reserve:
Effective portion of changes in fair value taken to other comprehensive income
(1,337)
492
(10)
Deferred tax
374
(138)
2
(963)
354
(8)
Net income statement transfers
771
901
968
Deferred tax
(216)
(252)
(271)
555
649
697
(408)
1,003
689
Movements in foreign currency translation reserve: Currency translation differences
(tax: £nil)
(19)
9
45
Total other comprehensive (loss) income for the period, net of tax
(261)
978
350
Total comprehensive income for the period
2,862
3,522
2,563
Total comprehensive income attributable to ordinary shareholders
2,575
3,252
2,272
Total comprehensive income attributable to other equity holders
229
245
218
Total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders
2,804
3,497
2,490
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests
58
25
73
Total comprehensive income for the period
2,862
3,522
2,563
1Current tax and deferred tax impacts, previously shown in aggregate for each reserve, are now presented alongside each line
item. Comparatives are represented on a consistent basis.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements.
Page 34 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
Note
At 30 Jun
2026
£m
At 31 Dec
2025
£m
Assets
Cash and balances at central banks
61,530
56,661
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
10
258,373
240,413
Derivative financial instruments
11
20,731
19,727
Loans and advances to banks
8,138
7,236
Loans and advances to customers
491,678
481,463
Reverse repurchase agreements
54,351
50,986
Debt securities
16,635
13,987
Financial assets at amortised cost
570,802
553,672
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
10
40,428
36,320
Goodwill and other intangible assets
8,732
8,593
Current tax recoverable
1,400
1,346
Deferred tax assets
3,704
3,990
Retirement benefit assets
7
2,860
2,695
Other assets
25,597
20,655
Total assets
994,157
944,072
Liabilities
Deposits from banks
8,208
5,779
Customer deposits
500,859
496,457
Repurchase agreements at amortised cost
45,400
38,570
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
10
31,310
27,909
Derivative financial instruments
11
17,826
16,132
Notes in circulation
2,177
2,118
Debt securities in issue at amortised cost
13
90,853
78,271
Liabilities arising from insurance and participating investment contracts
5
143,566
135,284
Liabilities arising from non-participating investment contracts
66,639
61,640
Other liabilities
27,764
20,945
Retirement benefit obligations
7
116
120
Current tax liabilities
35
52
Deferred tax liabilities
131
146
Provisions
14
2,801
2,888
Subordinated liabilities
9,235
9,894
Total liabilities
946,920
896,205
Equity
Share capital
5,827
5,889
Share premium account
18,855
18,797
Other reserves
10,538
10,744
Retained profits
6,241
6,291
Ordinary shareholders’ equity
41,461
41,721
Other equity instruments
5,551
5,947
Total equity excluding non-controlling interests
47,012
47,668
Non-controlling interests
225
199
Total equity
47,237
47,867
Total equity and liabilities
994,157
944,072
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements.
Page 35 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
Attributable to ordinary shareholders
Share
capital1
£m
Share
premium1
£m
Other
reserves
£m
Retained
profits
£m
Total
£m
Other
equity
instruments
£m
Non-
controlling
interests
£m
Total
£m
At 1 January 2026
5,889
18,797
10,744
6,291
41,721
5,947
199
47,867
Comprehensive income
Profit for the period
2,836
2,836
229
58
3,123
Other comprehensive income
Post-retirement defined
benefit scheme
remeasurements, net of
tax
66
66
66
Movements in
revaluation reserve in
respect of FVOCI assets,
net of tax:
Debt securities
103
103
103
Gains and losses
attributable to own
credit risk, net of tax
(3)
(3)
(3)
Movements in cash flow
hedge reserve, net of
tax
(408)
(408)
(408)
Movements in foreign
currency translation
reserve, net of tax
(19)
(19)
(19)
Total other
comprehensive (loss)
income
(324)
63
(261)
(261)
Total comprehensive
(loss) income2
(324)
2,899
2,575
229
58
2,862
Transactions with owners
Dividends (note 17)
(1,420)
(1,420)
(32)
(1,452)
Distributions on other
equity instruments
(229)
(229)
Issue of ordinary shares
56
58
114
114
Share buyback3
(118)
118
(1,756)
(1,756)
(1,756)
Repurchases and
redemptions of other
equity instruments
18
18
(396)
(378)
Movement in treasury
shares
94
94
94
Value of employee
services
115
115
115
Total transactions with
owners
(62)
58
118
(2,949)
(2,835)
(625)
(32)
(3,492)
Realised gains and
losses on FVOCI equity
shares
At 30 June 20264
5,827
18,855
10,538
6,241
41,461
5,551
225
47,237
1Share capital and share premium, previously presented in aggregate, are shown separately. Comparatives have been
represented on a consistent basis.
2Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent was £2,804 million.
3Contains a closed period accrual of £580 million.
4Total equity attributable to owners of the parent was £47,012 million.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements.
Page 36 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Attributable to ordinary shareholders
Share
capital1
£m
Share
premium1
£m
Other
reserves
£m
Retained
profits
£m
Total
£m
Other
equity
instruments
£m
Non-
controlling
interests
£m
Total
£m
At 1 January 2025
6,062
18,720
8,827
5,912
39,521
6,195
172
45,888
Comprehensive income
Profit for the period
2,274
2,274
245
25
2,544
Other comprehensive income
Post-retirement defined
benefit scheme
remeasurements, net of
tax
(125)
(125)
(125)
Movements in
revaluation reserve in
respect of FVOCI assets,
net of tax:
Debt securities
4
4
4
Equity shares
42
42
42
Gains and losses
attributable to own
credit risk, net of tax
45
45
45
Movements in cash flow
hedge reserve, net of
tax
1,003
1,003
1,003
Movements in foreign
currency translation
reserve, net of tax
9
9
9
Total other
comprehensive income
(loss)
1,058
(80)
978
978
Total comprehensive
income2
1,058
2,194
3,252
245
25
3,522
Transactions with owners
Dividends (note 17)
(1,271)
(1,271)
(23)
(1,294)
Distributions on other
equity instruments
(245)
(245)
Issue of ordinary shares
44
61
105
105
Share buyback3
(103)
103
(1,357)
(1,357)
(1,357)
Issue of other equity
instruments
(1)
(1)
750
749
Repurchases and
redemptions of other
equity instruments
(19)
(19)
(622)
(641)
Movement in treasury
shares
35
35
35
Value of employee
services
109
109
109
Changes in non-
controlling interests
20
20
(20)
Total transactions with
owners
(59)
61
103
(2,484)
(2,379)
(117)
(43)
(2,539)
Realised gains and
losses on equity shares
held at FVOCI
(2)
2
At 30 June 20254
6,003
18,781
9,986
5,624
40,394
6,323
154
46,871
1Share capital and share premium, previously presented in aggregate, are shown separately. Comparatives have been
represented on a consistent basis.
2Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent was £3,497 million.
3Contained a close period accrual of £622 million.
4Total equity attributable to owners of the parent was £46,717 million.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements.
Page 37 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Attributable to ordinary shareholders
Share
capital1
£m
Share
premium1
£m
Other
reserves
£m
Retained
profits
£m
Total
£m
Other
equity
instruments
£m
Non-
controlling
interests
£m
Total
£m
At 1 July 2025
6,003
18,781
9,986
5,624
40,394
6,323
154
46,871
Comprehensive income
Profit for the period
1,922
1,922
218
73
2,213
Other comprehensive income
Post-retirement defined
benefit scheme
remeasurements, net of
tax
(260)
(260)
(260)
Movements in
revaluation reserve in
respect of FVOCI assets,
net of tax:
Debt securities
20
20
20
Equity shares
(8)
(8)
(8)
Gains and losses
attributable to own
credit risk, net of tax
(136)
(136)
(136)
Movements in cash flow
hedge reserve, net of
tax
689
689
689
Movements in foreign
currency translation
reserve, net of tax
45
45
45
Total other
comprehensive income
(loss)
746
(396)
350
350
Total comprehensive
income2
746
1,526
2,272
218
73
2,563
Transactions with owners
Dividends (note 17)
(729)
(729)
(28)
(757)
Distributions on other
equity instruments
(218)
(218)
Issue of ordinary shares
3
16
19
19
Share buyback
(117)
117
(353)
(353)
(353)
Issue of other equity
instruments
(6)
(6)
761
755
Repurchases and
redemptions of other
equity instruments
19
19
(1,137)
(1,118)
Movement in treasury
shares
3
3
3
Value of employee
services
102
102
102
Total transactions with
owners
(114)
16
117
(964)
(945)
(594)
(28)
(1,567)
Realised gains and
losses on equity shares
held at FVOCI
(105)
105
At 31 December 20253
5,889
18,797
10,744
6,291
41,721
5,947
199
47,867
1Share capital and share premium, previously presented in aggregate, are shown separately. Comparatives have been
represented on a consistent basis.
2Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent was £2,490 million.
3Total equity attributable to owners of the parent was £47,668 million.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements.
Page 38 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities
Profit before tax
4,293
3,504
3,157
Adjustments for:
Change in operating assets
(39,576)
(9,160)
(31,529)
Change in operating liabilities
51,570
12,181
23,222
Non-cash and other items
2,351
2,323
4,108
Tax paid
(968)
(1,553)
(752)
Tax refunded
150
200
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
17,820
7,495
(1,794)
Cash flows used in investing activities
Purchase of financial assets
(13,611)
(7,380)
(12,382)
Proceeds from sale and maturity of financial assets
9,416
4,739
9,570
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(2,575)
(2,162)
(2,909)
Purchase of other intangible assets
(827)
(559)
(693)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
837
620
940
Net cash provided by (used in) other investing activities
2
(2)
Acquisition of businesses and joint ventures, net of cash acquired
(58)
(61)
88
Net cash used in investing activities
(6,818)
(4,801)
(5,388)
Cash flows used in financing activities
Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders
(1,420)
(1,271)
(729)
Distributions in respect of other equity instruments
(229)
(245)
(218)
Distributions in respect of non-controlling interests
(32)
(23)
(28)
Interest paid on subordinated liabilities
(394)
(411)
(395)
Proceeds from issue of subordinated liabilities
496
1,750
7
Proceeds from issue of other equity instruments
749
755
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares
63
81
18
Share buyback
(1,176)
(735)
(975)
Repurchases and redemptions of subordinated liabilities
(1,121)
(904)
(1,024)
Repurchases and redemptions of other equity instruments
(378)
(641)
(1,118)
Net cash used in financing activities
(4,191)
(1,650)
(3,707)
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
47
(696)
318
Change in cash and cash equivalents
6,858
348
(10,571)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
60,593
70,816
71,164
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
67,451
71,164
60,593
Interest received was £14,932 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: £14,966 million; half-year to 31 December 2025:
£14,877 million) and interest paid was £8,311 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: £8,784 million; half-year to
31 December 2025: £7,805 million).
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and non-mandatory balances with central banks and amounts due from
banks with an original maturity of less than three months. Included within cash and cash equivalents at 30 June
2026 is £14 million (30 June 2025: £19 million; 31 December 2025: £16 million) held within the Group’s long-term
insurance and investments operations, which is not immediately available for use in the business.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements.
Page 39 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Note 1: Basis of preparation and accounting policies
These condensed consolidated half-year financial statements as at and for the period to 30 June 2026 have been
prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 (IAS 34), Interim Financial Reporting as issued
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and comprise the results of Lloyds Banking Group plc (the
Company) together with its subsidiaries (the Group). They do not include all of the information required for full
annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group’s consolidated financial statements
as at and for the year ended 31 December 2025 which were prepared in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the IASB. Copies of the 2025 annual report on Form 20-F are available on
the Group’s website. Terminology used in these condensed consolidated half-year financial statements is
consistent with that used in the Group’s 2025 annual report on Form 20-F.
The directors consider that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing these
condensed consolidated half-year financial statements. In reaching this assessment, the directors have taken into
account the uncertainties affecting the UK economy and their potential effects upon the Group’s performance and
projected funding and capital position; the impact of further stress scenarios has also been considered. On this
basis, the directors are satisfied that the Group will maintain adequate levels of funding and capital for the
foreseeable future.
The Group’s accounting policies are consistent with those applied by the Group in its financial statements for the
year ended 31 December 2025 and there have been no changes in the Group’s methods of computation.
The IASB has issued its annual improvements and a number of amendments to the IFRS Accounting Standards
effective 1 January 2026, including Amendments to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and Amendments to IFRS 7
Financial Instruments Disclosure. These improvements and amendments have not had a significant impact on the
Group.
Future accounting developments
There are a number of new accounting pronouncements issued by the IASB with an effective date of 1 January
2027, including IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements which replaces IAS 1 Presentation of
Financial Statements. While many of the existing requirements of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements are
retained, IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements introduces additional disclosure obligations
in relation to the structure of the income statement, management-defined performance measures, and the
aggregation and disaggregation of financial information. IFRS 18 will have no impact on the Group’s net profit as it
impacts neither recognition nor measurement. The new standard will impact the presentation of the Group’s
results as it requires that operating, investing and financing activities are presented separately. There will also be a
change in the Group’s cash flow statement as IFRS 18 requires that the first line of the cash flow statement is
operating profit rather than profit before tax.
Related party transactions
The Group has had no significant related party transactions during the half-year to 30 June 2026. Related party
transactions for the half-year to 30 June 2026 are similar in nature to those for the year ended 31 December 2025.
Full details of the Group’s related party transactions for the year ended 31 December 2025 can be found in the
Group’s 2025 annual report on Form 20-F.
Page 40 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 2: Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
The preparation of the Group’s financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions in applying the accounting policies that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Due to the inherent uncertainty in making estimates, actual results
reported in future periods may be based upon amounts which differ from these estimates. Estimates, judgements
and assumptions are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. In preparing the
financial statements, the Group has considered the impact of climate-related risks on its financial position and
performance. While the effects of climate change represent a source of uncertainty, the Group does not consider
there to be a material impact on its judgements and estimates from the physical, transition and other climate-
related risks in the short-term.
The Group’s significant judgements, estimates and assumptions are unchanged compared to those disclosed in
note 3 of the financial statements included in the Group’s 2025 annual report on Form 20-F. Further information
on the critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty for the allowance for expected
credit losses is set out in note 12.
Page 41 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 3: Segmental analysis
Lloyds Banking Group provides a wide range of banking and financial services in the UK and in certain locations
overseas. The Group Executive Committee (GEC) remains the chief operating decision maker, as defined by IFRS 8
Operating Segments, for the Group.
The segmental results and comparatives are presented on an underlying basis (pre-tax), the basis reviewed by the
chief operating decision-maker. The underlying basis is derived from the recognition and measurement principles of
the IFRS Accounting Standards with the effects of the following excluded in arriving at underlying profit:
Restructuring costs relating to merger, acquisition, integration and disposal activities
Volatility and other items, which includes the effects of certain market volatility including that relating to the
Group’s hedging arrangements, the amortisation of purchased intangible assets and the unwind of acquisition-
related fair value adjustments
For the purposes of the underlying income statement, operating lease depreciation (net of gains on disposal of
operating lease assets) is shown as an adjustment to total underlying income.
There has been no change to the descriptions of the segments as provided in note 4 to the Group’s financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.
Half-year to 30 June 2026
Retail
£m
Commercial
Banking
£m
Insurance,
Pensions
and
Investments
£m
Other
£m
Total
£m
Underlying net interest income
5,139
2,014
(71)
196
7,278
Underlying other income
1,406
889
818
197
3,310
Total underlying income
6,545
2,903
747
393
10,588
Underlying operating lease depreciation1
(835)
(6)
(841)
Underlying income, net of underlying operating lease
depreciation
5,710
2,897
747
393
9,747
Underlying operating costs
(2,872)
(1,409)
(494)
(101)
(4,876)
Remediation
(17)
(12)
(7)
(3)
(39)
Total underlying costs
(2,889)
(1,421)
(501)
(104)
(4,915)
Underlying impairment charge
(565)
(51)
(1)
(617)
Underlying profit before tax
2,256
1,425
245
289
4,215
External income
8,339
1,855
829
(435)
10,588
External operating lease depreciation1
(835)
(6)
(841)
Inter-segment (expense) income
(1,794)
1,048
(82)
828
Net income
5,710
2,897
747
393
9,747
Loans and advances to customers2
395,450
96,211
17
491,678
External assets
410,016
162,481
233,494
188,166
994,157
Customer deposits
321,836
178,623
400
500,859
External liabilities
328,921
228,374
228,282
161,343
946,920
1Net of losses on disposal of operating lease assets of £32 million.
2Other includes central fair value hedge accounting adjustments.
Page 42 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 3: Segmental analysis (continued)
Half-year to 30 June 2025
Retail
£m
Commercial
Banking
£m
Insurance,
Pensions
and
Investments
£m
Other
£m
Total
£m
Underlying net interest income
4,709
1,766
(78)
258
6,655
Underlying other income
1,276
926
689
78
2,969
Total underlying income
5,985
2,692
611
336
9,624
Underlying operating lease depreciation1
(706)
(4)
(710)
Underlying income, net of underlying operating lease
depreciation
5,279
2,688
611
336
8,914
Underlying operating costs
(2,922)
(1,394)
(466)
(92)
(4,874)
Remediation
(41)
(2)
6
(37)
Total underlying costs
(2,963)
(1,394)
(468)
(86)
(4,911)
Underlying impairment (charge) credit
(342)
(100)
1
(1)
(442)
Underlying profit before tax
1,974
1,194
144
249
3,561
External income
7,377
1,767
690
(210)
9,624
External operating lease depreciation1
(706)
(4)
(710)
Inter-segment (expense) income
(1,392)
925
(79)
546
Net income
5,279
2,688
611
336
8,914
Loans and advances to customers2
382,211
88,716
671
471,598
External assets
396,606
151,336
197,520
173,820
919,282
Customer deposits
323,365
170,217
350
493,932
External liabilities
329,493
215,329
192,760
134,829
872,411
Half-year to 31 December 2025
Underlying net interest income
4,928
1,904
(73)
221
6,980
Underlying other income
1,360
899
742
150
3,151
Total underlying income
6,288
2,803
669
371
10,131
Underlying operating lease depreciation1
(739)
(5)
(744)
Underlying income, net of underlying operating lease
depreciation
5,549
2,798
669
371
9,387
Underlying operating costs
(2,885)
(1,459)
(467)
(76)
(4,887)
Remediation
(890)
(27)
(13)
(1)
(931)
Total underlying costs
(3,775)
(1,486)
(480)
(77)
(5,818)
Underlying impairment (charge) credit
(392)
40
(3)
2
(353)
Underlying profit before tax
1,382
1,352
186
296
3,216
External income
8,006
1,732
746
(353)
10,131
External operating lease depreciation1
(739)
(5)
(744)
Inter-segment (expense) income
(1,718)
1,071
(77)
724
Net income
5,549
2,798
669
371
9,387
Loans and advances to customers2
390,616
90,307
540
481,463
External assets
404,882
147,186
218,137
173,867
944,072
Customer deposits
325,169
171,063
225
496,457
External liabilities
331,244
211,175
213,520
140,266
896,205
1Net of losses on disposal of operating lease assets of £3 million in the half-year to 30 June 2025 and £7 million in the half-year
to 31 December 2025.
2Other includes central fair value hedge accounting adjustments.
Page 43 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 3: Segmental analysis (continued)
The table below reconciles the statutory results to the underlying basis.
Group statutory basis
Removal of:
Total of segments’ amounts
£m
Restructuring1
£m
Volatility
and other
items2,3,4
£m
Insurance
gross up5
£m
£m
Half-year to 30 June 2026
Net interest income
7,105
172
1
7,278
Underlying net interest
income
Other income
3,521
(334)
123
3,310
Underlying other income
(841)
(841)
Underlying operating
lease depreciation6
Total income
10,626
(1,003)
124
9,747
Underlying income, net of
underlying operating
lease depreciation
Operating expenses6
(5,717)
34
891
(123)
(4,915)
Total underlying costs
Impairment charge
(616)
(1)
(617)
Underlying impairment
charge
Profit before tax
4,293
34
(112)
4,215
Underlying profit before
tax
Half-year to 30 June 2025
Net interest income
6,478
177
6,655
Underlying net interest
income
Other income
2,908
(68)
129
2,969
Underlying other income
(710)
(710)
Underlying operating
lease depreciation6
Total income
9,386
(601)
129
8,914
Underlying income, net of
underlying operating
lease depreciation
Operating expenses6
(5,440)
9
649
(129)
(4,911)
Total underlying costs
Impairment charge
(442)
(442)
Underlying impairment
charge
Profit before tax
3,504
9
48
3,561
Underlying profit before
tax
Half-year to 31 December 2025
Net interest income
6,752
226
2
6,980
Underlying net interest
income
Other income
3,284
(258)
125
3,151
Underlying other income
(744)
(744)
Underlying operating
lease depreciation6
Total income
10,036
(776)
127
9,387
Underlying income, net of
underlying operating
lease depreciation
Operating expenses6
(6,526)
37
798
(127)
(5,818)
Total underlying costs
Impairment charge
(353)
(353)
Underlying impairment
charge
Profit before tax
3,157
37
22
3,216
Underlying profit before
tax
1Restructuring, previously presented within volatility and other items, is now shown separately. Comparative periods are
represented on a consistent basis.
2In the half-year ended 30 June 2026 this comprised the effects of market and other volatility (gains of £186 million); the
amortisation of purchased intangibles (£65 million); and fair value unwind (losses of £9 million).
3In the half-year ended 30 June 2025 this comprised the effects of market and other volatility (gains of £27 million); the
amortisation of purchased intangibles (£40 million); and fair value unwind (losses of £35 million).
4In the half-year ended 31 December 2025 this comprised the effects of market and other volatility (gains of £45 million); the
amortisation of purchased intangibles (£46 million); and fair value unwind (losses of £21 million).
5Under IFRS 17, expenses which are directly associated with the fulfilment of insurance contracts are reported as part of the
insurance service result within statutory other income. On an underlying basis these expenses remain within costs.
6Net of losses on disposal of operating lease assets of £32 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: £3 million; half-year to 31
December 2025: £7 million). Statutory operating expenses includes operating lease depreciation. On an underlying basis
operating lease depreciation is included in net income.
Page 44 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 4: Net fee and commission income
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Fee and commission income:
Current accounts
354
341
332
Credit and debit card fees
690
636
688
Commercial banking and treasury fees
250
183
251
Unit trust and insurance broking
88
31
34
Factoring
27
34
32
Other fees and commissions
343
239
317
Total fee and commission income
1,752
1,464
1,654
Fee and commission expense
(750)
(608)
(726)
Net fee and commission income
1,002
856
928
Current account and credit and debit card fees principally arise in Retail; commercial banking and treasury fees
and factoring arise in Commercial Banking; and unit trust and insurance broking arise in Insurance, Pensions and
Investments.
Note 5: Insurance business
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Insurance revenue
Amounts relating to the changes in liabilities for remaining coverage:
CSM recognised for services provided
196
392
198
Change in risk adjustments for non-financial risk for risk expired
27
24
25
Expected claims and other insurance services expenses
795
959
771
Charges to funds in respect of policyholder tax and other
104
66
134
1,122
1,441
1,128
Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows
67
56
61
Total life
1,189
1,497
1,189
Total non-life
377
370
382
Total Insurance revenue
1,566
1,867
1,571
Insurance service expense
Incurred claims and other directly attributable expenses
(791)
(977)
(772)
Changes that relate to past service: adjustment to liabilities for incurred claims
(2)
1
(1)
Changes that relate to future service: (losses) reversal of losses on onerous contracts
(72)
(86)
2
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows
(67)
(56)
(61)
Total life
(932)
(1,118)
(832)
Total non-life
(319)
(291)
(302)
Total Insurance service expense
(1,251)
(1,409)
(1,134)
Net expense from reinsurance contracts held
(17)
(28)
(111)
Insurance service result
298
430
326
Page 45 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 5: Insurance business (continued)
Half-year to 30 June 2026
Life
£m
Non-life
£m
Total
£m
Net gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
9,670
17
9,687
Foreign exchange
201
201
Investment property gains
Net investment return on assets held to back insurance and participating
investment contracts1
9,871
17
9,888
Net investment return on assets held to back third party interests in consolidated
funds
1,165
Net investment return on assets held to back non-participating investment
contracts
5,099
Net investment return on assets held to back insurance and investment contracts
16,152
Net finance expense from insurance and participating investment contracts
(9,429)
(2)
(9,431)
Net finance expense from reinsurance contracts held
(2)
(2)
Net finance expense from insurance, participating investment and reinsurance
contracts
(9,431)
(2)
(9,433)
Movement in third party interests in consolidated funds
(1,124)
Change in non-participating investment contracts
(5,403)
Net finance expense in respect of insurance and investment contracts
(15,960)
Net investment return and finance result in respect of insurance and investment
contracts
192
Half-year to 30 June 2025
Life
£m
Non-life
£m
Total
£m
Net gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
3,520
17
3,537
Foreign exchange
140
140
Investment property gains
1
1
Net investment return on assets held to back insurance and participating investment
contracts1
3,661
17
3,678
Net investment return on assets held to back third party interests in consolidated
funds
703
Net investment return on assets held to back non-participating investment
contracts
935
Net investment return on assets held to back insurance and investment contracts
5,316
Net finance expense from insurance and participating investment contracts
(3,532)
(3)
(3,535)
Net finance income from reinsurance contracts held
23
23
Net finance expense from insurance, participating investment and reinsurance
contracts
(3,509)
(3)
(3,512)
Movement in third party interests in consolidated funds
(634)
Change in non-participating investment contracts
(1,171)
Net finance expense in respect of insurance and investment contracts
(5,317)
Net investment return and finance result in respect of insurance and investment
contracts
(1)
Page 46 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 5: Insurance business (continued)
Half-year to 31 December 2025
Life
£m
Non-life
£m
Total
£m
Net gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
11,888
17
11,905
Foreign exchange
(182)
(182)
Investment property losses
(5)
(5)
Net investment return on assets held to back insurance and participating investment
contracts1
11,701
17
11,718
Net investment return on assets held to back third party interests in consolidated
funds
1,351
Net investment return on assets held to back non-participating investment
contracts
5,459
Net investment return on assets held to back insurance and investment contracts
18,528
Net finance expense from insurance and participating investment contracts
(11,805)
(11)
(11,816)
Net finance expense from reinsurance contracts held
31
31
Net finance expense from insurance, participating investment and reinsurance
contracts
(11,774)
(11)
(11,785)
Movement in third party interests in consolidated funds
(1,320)
Change in non-participating investment contracts
(5,622)
Net finance expense in respect of insurance and investment contracts
(18,727)
Net investment return and finance result in respect of insurance and investment
contracts
(199)
1Includes income of £9,890 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: £3,426 million; half-year to 31 December 2025: £11,583 million) in
respect of unit-linked and with-profit contracts measured applying the variable fee approach. The assets generating the
investment return held to back insurance contracts and participating investment contracts are carried at fair value on the
Group’s balance sheet.
At 30 June 2026
Present
value
of future
cash flows
£m
Risk
adjustment
£m
Contractual
service
margin
£m
Other
£m
Total
£m
Insurance contract assets
290
(66)
(83)
141
Liabilities arising from insurance contracts and
participating investment contracts1
(138,407)
(949)
(4,245)
(143,601)
Net liability
(138,117)
(1,015)
(4,328)
(143,460)
Insurance acquisition assets
35
35
Insurance and participating investment contracts net
liability
(138,117)
(1,015)
(4,328)
35
(143,425)
At 31 December 2025
Insurance contract assets
248
(59)
(76)
113
Liabilities arising from insurance contracts and
participating investment contracts1
(130,099)
(910)
(4,309)
(135,318)
Net liability
(129,851)
(969)
(4,385)
(135,205)
Insurance acquisition assets
34
34
Insurance and participating investment contracts net
liability
(129,851)
(969)
(4,385)
34
(135,171)
1Excluding insurance acquisition assets.
Page 47 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 6: Operating expenses
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Staff costs:
Salaries and social security costs
1,989
1,908
1,938
Pensions and other post-retirement benefit schemes (note 7)
276
270
257
Restructuring and other staff costs
122
294
40
2,387
2,472
2,235
Premises and equipment costs1
289
260
243
Depreciation and amortisation
1,787
1,748
1,729
UK bank levy
130
Regulatory and legal provisions (note 14)
39
37
931
Other
1,504
1,228
1,558
Operating expenses before adjustment for:
6,006
5,745
6,826
Amounts attributable to the acquisition of insurance and participating investment
contracts
(79)
(89)
(102)
Amounts reported within insurance service expenses
(210)
(216)
(198)
Total operating expenses
5,717
5,440
6,526
1Net of losses on disposal of operating lease assets of £32 million (half-year to 30 June 2025: losses of £3 million; half-year to
31 December 2025: losses of £7 million).
Note 7: Retirement benefit obligations
The Group’s post-retirement defined benefit scheme obligations are comprised as follows:
At 30 Jun
2026
£m
At 31 Dec
2025
£m
Defined benefit pension schemes:
Present value of funded obligations
(25,483)
(26,571)
Fair value of scheme assets
28,262
29,183
Net pension scheme asset
2,779
2,612
Other post-retirement schemes
(35)
(37)
Total amounts recognised in the balance sheet
2,744
2,575
Recognised on the balance sheet as:
Retirement benefit assets
2,860
2,695
Retirement benefit obligations
(116)
(120)
Total amounts recognised in the balance sheet
2,744
2,575
Movements in the Group’s net post-retirement defined benefit scheme asset during the period were as follows:
£m
Asset at 1 January 2026
2,575
Income statement credit
15
Employer contributions
63
Remeasurement
91
Asset at 30 June 2026
2,744
Page 48 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 7: Retirement benefit obligations (continued)
The charge to the income statement in respect of pensions and other post-retirement benefit schemes is
comprised as follows:
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Defined benefit schemes
(15)
(15)
(22)
Defined contribution schemes
291
285
279
Total charge to the income statement
276
270
257
The principal assumptions used in the valuations of the defined benefit pension schemes were as follows:
At 30 Jun
2026
%
At 31 Dec
2025
%
Discount rate
6.03
5.57
Rate of inflation:
Retail Price Index (RPI)
2.77
2.65
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
2.33
2.13
Rate of salary increases
0.00
0.00
Weighted-average rate of increase for pensions in payment
2.61
2.52
In July 2024, the Court of Appeal handed down a judgment (Virgin Media Limited v NTL Pension Trustees Limited)
which potentially has implications for the validity of amendments made by pension schemes that were contracted
out on a salary-related basis between 6 April 1997 and the abolition of contracting-out in 2016. The Pension
Schemes Act 2026 gives affected pension schemes the ability to retrospectively obtain written actuarial
confirmation that historic benefit changes met the necessary standards. The Group has not made any allowance
for the possible impact of the ruling as it is currently unclear whether any additional liabilities might arise, and if
they were to arise, how they would be reliably measured. The Group is continuing to review scheme amendments
to decide whether any subsequent actions are required and will continue to monitor developments.
Note 8: Impairment
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Loans and advances to customers
604
492
375
Debt securities
2
Financial assets held at amortised cost
606
492
375
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
1
(1)
Other assets
(1)
3
Loan commitments and financial guarantees
9
(49)
(24)
Total impairment charge
616
442
353
There was a £78 million charge in respect of residual value impairment and voluntary terminations within the
Group’s UK Motor Finance business in the current period (half-year to 30 June 2025: £70 million; half-year to
31 December 2025: £67 million).
Page 49 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 9: Tax
In accordance with IAS 34, the Group’s income tax expense for the half-year to 30 June 2026 is based on the best
estimate of the weighted-average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. The tax effects of
one-off items are not included in the weighted-average annual income tax rate, but are recognised in the relevant
period. An explanation of the relationship between tax expense and accounting profit is set out below:
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Profit before tax
4,293
3,504
3,157
UK corporation tax thereon at 25.0% (2025: 25.0%)
(1,073)
(876)
(789)
Impact of surcharge on banking profits
(94)
(86)
(81)
Non-deductible costs: conduct charges
1
(71)
Non-deductible costs: bank levy
(33)
Other non-deductible costs1
(43)
(68)
(4)
Non-taxable income1
34
34
65
Tax relief on coupons on other equity instruments
57
61
55
Non-taxable (non-deductible) foreign exchange gains (losses)1
15
(74)
(1)
Tax-exempt gains on disposals
62
25
37
Tax losses where no deferred tax recognised
4
(4)
(3)
Differences in overseas tax rates
(2)
7
(12)
Policyholder tax in respect of the life assurance business
(18)
(35)
(36)
Deferred tax in respect of life assurance policyholder tax
(106)
(40)
(79)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
(6)
95
11
Tax effect of share of results of joint ventures
(3)
Provision for Pillar 2 current income taxes
Tax expense
(1,170)
(960)
(944)
1Non-taxable (non-deductible) foreign exchange gains (losses) on non-sterling denominated other equity instruments and on
net investment hedging of subsidiaries, previously shown in aggregate within other non-deductible costs and non-taxable
income, are now presented as an individual line item. Comparatives are represented on a consistent basis.
The Group, as a proxy for policyholders in the UK, is required to record taxes on investment income and gains. This
policyholder tax is levied on the Group, but is then recharged to the policyholder as part of the charge to funds.
Although the net impact on the Group’s profit after tax is £nil, IFRS requires the policyholder tax to be included in
tax expense and the offsetting income to be included within profit before tax. The impact of this grossing up on
the effective tax rate can be seen in the reconciliation of tax expense above.
Page 50 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities
The valuations of financial instruments have been classified into three levels according to the quality and reliability
of information used to determine those fair values. Note 17 to the Group’s financial statements for the year ended
31 December 2025 details the definitions of the three levels in the fair value hierarchy.
Financial instruments classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, derivative financial
instruments, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss are recognised at fair value.
The Group manages valuation adjustments for its derivative exposures on a net basis; the Group determines their
fair values on the basis of their net exposures. In all other cases, fair values of financial assets and liabilities
measured at fair value are determined on the basis of their gross exposures.
The following tables provide an analysis of the financial assets and liabilities of the Group that are carried at fair
value in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet, grouped into levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair
value is observable. There were no significant transfers between level 1 and level 2 during the period.
Financial assets
Level 1
£m
Level 2
£m
Level 3
£m
Total
£m
At 30 June 2026
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Loans and advances to banks
3,915
3,915
Loans and advances to customers
2,346
5,913
8,259
Reverse repurchase agreements
21,006
21,006
Debt securities
23,171
32,680
2,704
58,555
Treasury and other bills
4
4
Contracts held with reinsurers
8,013
8,013
Equity shares
157,368
1,253
158,621
Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss1
180,543
67,960
9,870
258,373
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Debt securities
25,363
14,964
49
40,376
Equity shares
52
52
Total financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income
25,363
14,964
101
40,428
Derivative financial instruments
105
20,145
481
20,731
Total financial assets carried at fair value
206,011
103,069
10,452
319,532
1Other financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss include assets backing insurance contracts and
investment contracts of £224,952 million.
Page 51 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)
Financial assets
Level 1
£m
Level 2
£m
Level 3
£m
Total
£m
At 31 December 2025
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Loans and advances to banks
2,851
2,851
Loans and advances to customers
2,943
6,058
9,001
Reverse repurchase agreements
20,981
20,981
Debt securities
19,496
31,548
2,758
53,802
Treasury and other bills
11
11
Contracts held with reinsurers
8,168
8,168
Equity shares
144,164
1,435
145,599
Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss1
163,671
66,491
10,251
240,413
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Debt securities
24,151
12,068
50
36,269
Equity shares
51
51
Total financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
24,151
12,068
101
36,320
Derivative financial instruments
57
19,206
464
19,727
Total financial assets carried at fair value
187,879
97,765
10,816
296,460
1Other financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss include assets backing insurance contracts and
investment contracts of £209,545 million.
Financial liabilities
Level 1
£m
Level 2
£m
Level 3
£m
Total
£m
At 30 June 2026
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss:
Debt securities in issue
4,221
17
4,238
Liabilities in respect of securities sold under repurchase agreements
24,682
24,682
Short positions in securities
2,317
19
2,336
Other
54
54
Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
2,317
28,976
17
31,310
Derivative financial instruments
145
17,477
204
17,826
Liabilities arising from non-participating investment contracts
66,639
66,639
Total financial liabilities carried at fair value
2,462
113,092
221
115,775
At 31 December 2025
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss:
Debt securities in issue
4,226
17
4,243
Liabilities in respect of securities sold under repurchase agreements
21,710
21,710
Short positions in securities
1,722
234
1,956
Other
Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
1,722
26,170
17
27,909
Derivative financial instruments
29
15,879
224
16,132
Liabilities arising from non-participating investment contracts
61,640
61,640
Total financial liabilities carried at fair value
1,751
103,689
241
105,681
Page 52 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)
Valuation control framework
Key elements of the valuation control framework include model validation (incorporating pre-trade and post-trade
testing), product implementation review and independent price verification. The framework covers processes for
all 3 levels in the fair value hierarchy. Formal committees meet quarterly to discuss and approve valuations in more
judgemental areas.
Transfers into and out of level 3 portfolios
Transfers out of level 3 portfolios arise when inputs that could have a significant impact on the instrument’s
valuation become market observable; conversely, transfers into the portfolios arise when sources of data cease to
be observable.
Valuation methodology
For level 2 and level 3 portfolios, there is no significant change to the valuation methodology (techniques and
inputs) disclosed in the Group’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025 applied to these
portfolios.
Movements in level 3 portfolio
The tables below analyse movements in the level 3 financial assets portfolio.
Financial
assets at
fair value
through profit
or loss
£m
Financial
assets at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
£m
Derivative
assets
£m
Total
financial
assets
carried at
fair value
£m
At 1 January 2026
10,251
101
464
10,816
Exchange and other adjustments
(2)
(2)
Gains recognised in the income statement within
other income
191
1
29
221
Gains recognised in other comprehensive income
within the revaluation reserve in respect of financial
assets at FVOCI
1
1
Purchases/increases
522
1
2
525
Sales/repayments
(1,096)
(3)
(12)
(1,111)
Transfers into the level 3 portfolio
16
16
Transfers out of the level 3 portfolio
(14)
(14)
At 30 June 2026
9,870
101
481
10,452
Gains recognised in the income statement, within
other income, relating to the change in fair
value of those assets held at 30 June 2026
147
1
44
192
At 1 January 2025
9,889
373
741
11,003
Exchange and other adjustments
(1)
2
12
13
Gains (losses) recognised in the income statement
within other income
213
2
(154)
61
Gains recognised in other comprehensive income
within the revaluation reserve in respect of financial
assets at FVOCI
42
42
Purchases/increases
137
8
145
Sales/repayments
(482)
(2)
(4)
(488)
Transfers into the level 3 portfolio
12
1
13
Transfers out of the level 3 portfolio
(68)
(65)
(133)
At 30 June 2025
9,700
417
539
10,656
Gains (losses) recognised in the income statement,
within other income, relating to the change in fair
value of those assets held at 30 June 2025
120
3
(124)
(1)
Page 53 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)
The tables below analyse movements in the level 3 financial liabilities portfolio.
Financial
liabilities
at fair value
through
profit or loss
£m
Derivative
liabilities
£m
Total
financial
liabilities
carried at
fair value
£m
At 1 January 2026
17
224
241
Exchange and other adjustments
(1)
(1)
Losses (gains) recognised in the income statement within other income
1
(7)
(6)
Additions
1
1
Redemptions
(1)
(13)
(14)
At 30 June 2026
17
204
221
Losses recognised in the income statement, within other income,
relating to the change in fair value of those liabilities held at 30 June
2026
1
10
11
At 1 January 2025
22
422
444
Exchange and other adjustments
6
6
Gains recognised in the income statement within other income
(2)
(134)
(136)
Additions
9
9
Redemptions
(2)
(16)
(18)
At 30 June 2025
18
287
305
Gains recognised in the income statement, within other income,
relating to the change in fair value of those liabilities held at 30 June
2025
(2)
(108)
(110)
Page 54 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)
Significant unobservable inputs in level 3 valuations
The following tables disclose the valuation techniques and key unobservable inputs for instruments recognised at
fair value and classified as level 3 and provides the range of those inputs at the balance sheet date.
For each portfolio, the minimum and maximum significant unobservable inputs that are used in the balance sheet
valuation are shown.
Significant unobservable inputs affecting the valuations are unchanged from those described in the Group’s
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.
At 30 June 2026
Valuation technique
Significant
unobservable input
Minimum
Maximum
Carrying
value
£m
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Loans and advances to customers
Discounted cash flows
Credit spreads
84bps
407bps
5,790
Market values - property
valuation
HPI growth
3%
4%
123
5,913
Debt securities
Discounted cash flows
Credit spreads
112bps
650bps
780
Market approach
Earnings multiple
3x
28x
1,924
2,704
Equity shares
Underlying asset/net asset
fair value (incl. property
prices)
Price
n/a
n/a
874
Market approach
Earnings multiple
3x
28x
379
1,253
%
9,870
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt securities
Discounted cash flows
Credit spreads
287bps
308bps
49
Equity shares
Underlying asset/net asset
fair value (incl. property
prices)
Price
n/a
n/a
52
101
Derivative financial assets
Interest rate derivatives
Option pricing model
Interest rate ATM
volatility
56bps
93bps
202
Discounted cash flows
Uncertainty of
recovery rates
40%
90%
279
481
582
Level 3 financial assets carried at fair value
10,452
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Securitisation notes and other
Discounted cash flows
Credit spreads
349bps
349bps
17
Derivative financial liabilities
Interest rate derivatives
Option pricing model
Interest rate ATM
volatility
56bps
93bps
103
Shared appreciation rights
Market values - property
valuation
HPI growth
3%
4%
101
204
Level 3 financial liabilities carried at fair value
221
Page 55 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)
Significant unobservable inputs in level 3 valuations (continued)
At 31 December 2025
Valuation technique
Significant
unobservable input
Minimum
Maximum
Carrying
value
£m
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Loans and advances to
customers
Discounted cash flows
Credit spreads
80bps
853bps
5,923
Market values - property
valuation
HPI growth
3%
4%
135
6,058
Debt securities
Discounted cash flows
Credit spreads
113bps
925bps
869
Market approach
Earnings multiple
0x
16x
1,889
2,758
Equity shares
Underlying asset/net asset
fair value (incl. property
prices)
Price
n/a
n/a
1,057
Market approach
Earnings multiple
0x
16x
378
1,435
10,251
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt securities
Discounted cash flows
Credit spreads
287bps
308bps
50
Equity shares
Underlying asset/net asset
fair value (incl. property
prices)
Price
n/a
n/a
51
101
Derivative financial assets
Interest rate derivatives
Option pricing model
Interest rate ATM
volatility
38bps
82bps
202
Discounted cash flows
Uncertainty of
recovery rates
40%
90%
262
464
565
Level 3 financial assets carried at fair value
10,816
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Securitisation notes and other
Discounted cash flows
Credit spreads
349bps
349bps
17
Derivative financial liabilities
Interest rate derivatives
Option pricing model
Interest rate ATM
volatility
38bps
82bps
113
Shared appreciation rights
Market values - property
valuation
HPI growth
3%
4%
111
224
Level 3 financial liabilities carried at fair value
241
Reasonably possible alternative assumptions
Valuation techniques applied to the Group’s level 3 instruments involve the use of unobservable inputs. The
calculation of the effect of reasonably possible alternative assumptions for those inputs are included in the tables
and is unchanged from that described in note 17 to the Group’s financial statements for the year ended
31 December 2025.
For each portfolio, the maximum and minimum changes presented reflect the difference between the significant
unobservable inputs used in the balance sheet valuation and those used when applying reasonably possible
alternative assumptions.
Page 56 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)
Sensitivity of level 3 valuations
The tables below set out the effects of reasonably possible alternative assumptions for categories of level 3
financial assets and financial liabilities.
At 30 June 2026
Significant
unobservable input
Max up
Max down
Favourable
changes1
£m
Unfavourable
changes1
£m
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Loans and advances to customers
Credit spreads
150bps
(115)bps
110
(114)
HPI growth
1%
(1)%
11
(10)
Debt securities
Credit spreads
52bps
(85)bps
35
(27)
Earnings multiple
10%
(10)%
36
(36)
Equity shares
Price
46%
(46)%
85
(89)
Earnings multiple
10%
(10)%
7
(7)
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt securities
Credit spreads
75bps
(75)bps
1
(1)
Equity shares
Price
20%
(20)%
5
(5)
Derivative financial assets
Interest rate derivatives
Interest rate ATM
volatility
4bps
(4)bps
5
(5)
Uncertainty of
recovery rates
8%
(8)%
21
(21)
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Securitisation notes and other
Credit spreads
50bps
(50)bps
1
(1)
Derivative financial liabilities
Interest rate derivatives
Interest rate ATM
volatility
4bps
(4)bps
6
(5)
Shared appreciation rights
HPI growth
1%
(1)%
9
(8)
1Where the exposure to a significant unobservable input is managed on a net basis, only the net impact is shown in the table.
Page 57 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)
Sensitivity of level 3 valuations (continued)
At 31 December 2025
Significant
unobservable input
Max up
Max down
Favourable
changes1
£m
Unfavourable
changes1
£m
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Loans and advances to customers
Credit spreads
150bps
(115)bps
155
(147)
HPI growth
1%
(1)%
13
(12)
Debt securities
Credit spreads
210bps
(50)bps
56
(53)
Earnings multiple
10%
(10)%
86
(86)
Equity shares
Price
31%
(31)%
86
(89)
Earnings multiple
10%
(10)%
17
(17)
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt securities
Credit spreads
75bps
(75)bps
2
(2)
Equity shares
Price
20%
(20)%
3
(3)
Derivative financial assets
Interest rate derivatives
Interest rate ATM
volatility
4bps
(4)bps
4
(4)
Uncertainty of
recovery rates
8%
(8)%
21
(21)
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Securitisation notes and other
Credit spreads
50bps
(50)bps
1
(1)
Derivative financial liabilities
Interest rate derivatives
Interest rate ATM
volatility
4bps
(4)bps
4
(3)
Shared appreciation rights
HPI growth
1%
(1)%
11
(10)
1Where the exposure to a significant unobservable input is managed on a net basis, only the net impact is shown in the table.
Page 58 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 10: Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)
The table below summarises the carrying values of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost in the
Group’s consolidated balance sheet. The fair values presented in the table are at a specific date and may be
significantly different from the amounts which will actually be paid or received on the maturity or settlement date.
At 30 June 2026
At 31 December 2025
Carrying
value
£m
Fair
value
£m
Carrying
value
£m
Fair
value
£m
Financial assets
Loans and advances to banks
8,138
8,137
7,236
7,235
Loans and advances to customers
491,678
487,031
481,463
480,703
Reverse repurchase agreements
54,351
54,351
50,986
50,986
Debt securities
16,635
16,567
13,987
14,082
Financial liabilities
Deposits from banks
8,208
8,208
5,779
5,779
Customer deposits
500,859
501,324
496,457
497,849
Repurchase agreements at amortised cost
45,400
45,400
38,570
38,570
Debt securities in issue
90,853
91,190
78,271
78,900
Subordinated liabilities
9,235
10,731
9,894
11,475
The carrying amounts of cash and balances at central banks and notes in circulation are a reasonable
approximation of their fair values.
Note 11: Derivative financial instruments
At 30 June 2026
At 31 December 2025
Fair value
of assets
£m
Fair value
of liabilities
£m
Fair value
of assets
£m
Fair value
of liabilities
£m
Trading and other
Exchange rate contracts
7,976
7,244
7,594
6,454
Interest rate contracts
12,215
9,538
11,797
8,924
Credit derivatives
65
194
75
170
Equity, commodity and other contracts
461
586
236
294
20,717
17,562
19,702
15,842
Hedging
Derivatives designated as fair value hedges
3
244
12
253
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
11
20
13
37
14
264
25
290
Total recognised derivative assets/liabilities
20,731
17,826
19,727
16,132
Page 59 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 12: Allowance for expected credit losses
The calculation of the Group’s allowance for expected credit losses requires the Group to make a number of
judgements, assumptions and estimates. These are set out in full in note 21 to the Group’s financial statements for
the year ended 31 December 2025, with the most significant set out below.
The table below analyses total ECL allowance by portfolio, separately identifying the amounts that have been
modelled, those that have been individually assessed and those arising through the application of judgemental
adjustments.
At 30 June 2026
Modelled
ECL
£m
Individually
assessed
£m
Judgemental
adjustments
£m
Total
ECL
£m
UK mortgages
602
67
669
Credit cards
589
56
645
Other Retail
909
73
982
Commercial Banking
547
370
(56)
861
Other
15
15
Total
2,662
370
140
3,172
At 31 December 2025
UK mortgages
623
108
731
Credit cards
540
63
603
Other Retail
916
75
991
Commercial Banking
555
355
(22)
888
Other
15
15
Total
2,649
355
224
3,228
Adjustments to modelled ECL
UK mortgages: £67 million (31 December 2025: £108 million)
These adjustments principally comprise:
Repossession risk: £67 million (31 December 2025: £85 million)
Additional ECL continues to be held judgementally to capture the potential repossession and recovery risk from
specific subsets of largely long-term defaulted cases. The reduction in the adjustment comes from the
reclassification of one part previously needed to set an anticipated longer duration between default and
repossession than was observable at the time. Having now seen that elongation emerge and subsequently
normalise there is now sufficient observable behaviour to return to a data driven approach.
Adjustment for specific segments: £nil (31 December 2025: £13 million)
An adjustment was previously required to address fire safety and cladding uncertainty as not fully captured
through collective models. This adjustment has been fully released as the risk is now deemed immaterial following
reduction in exposure to these properties.
Credit cards: £56 million (31 December 2025: £63 million) and Other Retail: £73 million (31 December 2025:
£75 million)
These adjustments principally comprise:
Lifetime extension: Credit cards: £49 million (31 December 2025: £49 million) and Other Retail: £9 million
(31 December 2025: £9 million)
An adjustment is required to extend the lifetime used for Stage 2 exposures on Retail revolving products from a
three-year modelled lifetime, which reflected the outcome data available when the ECL models were developed,
to a more representative lifetime. Incremental defaults beyond year three are calculated through the extrapolation
of the default trajectory observed throughout the three years and beyond.
Page 60 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 12: Allowance for expected credit losses (continued)
Adjustments to loss rates: Other Retail: £37 million (31 December 2025: £25 million)
An adjustment is made to the loss given default (LGD) assumptions within the motor credit model to capture
observed loss rates and the latest outlook on used car prices. The increase in the period reflects both the further
adjustment required as the model now captures distorted historical loss-data from the Covid-period, as well as a
small expected deterioration in loss rates.
Commercial Banking: £(56) million (31 December 2025: £(22) million)
These adjustments principally comprise:
Corporate insolvency rates: £(106) million (31 December 2025: £(122) million)
The volume of UK corporate insolvencies continues to exhibit an elevated trend beyond December 2019 levels,
revealing a marked misalignment between observed UK corporate insolvencies and the Group’s equivalent credit
performance. This dislocation gives rise to uncertainty over the drivers of the observed trends in the metric and the
appropriateness of the Group’s Commercial Banking model response which uses observed UK corporate
insolvencies data to anchor future loss estimates to. Given the Group’s stable credit performance, a negative
adjustment is applied by reverting judgementally to the long-term average of the insolvency rate. The scale of the
negative adjustment reduced in the period reflecting the reduction in observed actual UK corporate insolvency
rates, narrowing the gap of the misalignment.
Adjustments for loss given defaults (LGDs): £50 million (31 December 2025: £50 million)
An adjustment is required for a specific segment of the SME portfolio which judgementally applies a more
appropriate blended LGD rate from credit risk profile segments more aligned to experience.
Global tariff and political disruption risks: £nil (31 December 2025: £50 million)
An adjustment was previously held to recognise the potential risks to specific drivers across various corporate
sectors not reflected in broad macroeconomic model drivers. These were in relation to potential nuanced risks to
businesses inherent in the base case which could also worsen in the downside scenarios. This adjustment has been
fully released as these risks are considered to be adequately captured within assumptions and resulting modelled
provisions.
Page 61 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 12: Allowance for expected credit losses (continued)
Base case and MES economic assumptions
The Group’s base case economic scenario has been updated to reflect ongoing geopolitical developments and
conditions in financial and commodity markets through to the balance sheet date. The Group’s updated base case
scenario has four conditioning assumptions. First, developments in global conflicts, technology or financial sector
issues do not cause a significant degree of financial market volatility. Second, a drift towards further
deglobalisation and financial market fragmentation continues as part of a reordering of global economic relations,
adding to economic frictions. Third, the UK’s existing macroeconomic framework for monetary and fiscal policy
remains in place, alongside broader continuity on other areas of government policy. Fourth, advancements in AI
begin to boost UK productivity growth but worsen the employment outlook in a ‘transitional’ phase around the
turn of the decade.
Based on these assumptions and incorporating the economic data published in the second quarter of 2026, the
Group’s base case scenario is for a slow expansion in gross domestic product (GDP) and a further rise in the
unemployment rate alongside small gains in residential and commercial property prices. Although inflationary
pressures attributable to the conflict in the Middle East are yet to peak, UK Bank Rate is expected to remain on
hold during 2026, before reaching a ‘neutral’ policy stance in 2027. Risks around this base case economic view lie in
both directions and are largely captured by the generation of alternative economic scenarios.
The Group’s approach to generating alternative economic scenarios is set out in detail in note 21 to the financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2025. The Group has taken into account the latest available
information at the reporting date in defining its base case scenario and generating alternative economic scenarios.
The scenarios include forecasts for key variables as at the second quarter of 2026. Actuals for this period, or
restatements of past data, may have since emerged prior to publication and have not been included.
Scenarios by year
The key UK economic assumptions made by the Group are shown in the following tables across a number of
measures explained below.
Annual assumptions
Gross domestic product (GDP) growth and Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation are presented as an annual
change, house price growth and commercial real estate price growth are presented as the growth in the respective
indices over each year. Unemployment rate and UK Bank Rate are averages over the year.
Five-year average
The five-year average reflects the average annual growth rate, or level, over the five-year period. It includes
movements within the current reporting year, such that the position as of 30 June 2026 covers the five years 2026
to 2030. The inclusion of the reporting year within the five-year period reflects the need to predict variables which
remain unpublished at the reporting date and recognises that credit models utilise both level and annual changes.
The use of calendar years maintains a comparability between the annual assumptions presented.
Page 62 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 12: Allowance for expected credit losses (continued)
At 30 June 2026
2026
%
2027
%
2028
%
2029
%
2030
%
2026
to 2030
average
%
Upside
Gross domestic product growth
1.4
2.4
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.8
Unemployment rate
4.8
3.7
3.1
3.1
3.3
3.6
House price growth
1.8
4.5
7.7
7.5
6.0
5.5
Commercial real estate price growth
3.3
6.6
3.1
2.0
0.7
3.1
UK Bank Rate
3.85
4.79
5.19
5.46
5.65
4.99
CPI inflation
3.1
2.5
2.2
2.7
3.0
2.7
Base case
Gross domestic product growth
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.4
Unemployment rate
5.2
5.4
5.0
4.7
4.7
5.0
House price growth
0.9
1.2
2.0
3.4
3.4
2.2
Commercial real estate price growth
(0.3)
0.0
0.9
0.8
0.0
0.3
UK Bank Rate
3.75
3.63
3.50
3.50
3.50
3.58
CPI inflation
3.1
2.4
1.8
1.8
2.0
2.2
Downside
Gross domestic product growth
0.6
(1.2)
0.5
1.4
1.7
0.6
Unemployment rate
5.6
7.5
7.7
7.3
7.0
7.0
House price growth
0.0
(2.4)
(5.4)
(3.2)
(1.3)
(2.5)
Commercial real estate price growth
(3.5)
(8.7)
(3.2)
(2.1)
(2.7)
(4.0)
UK Bank Rate
3.65
2.04
1.04
0.71
0.49
1.59
CPI inflation
3.1
2.3
1.2
0.7
0.6
1.6
Severe downside
Gross domestic product growth
0.1
(3.3)
(0.1)
1.2
1.5
(0.1)
Unemployment rate
6.2
10.1
10.4
9.8
9.3
9.2
House price growth
(1.0)
(5.1)
(12.4)
(9.2)
(6.0)
(6.8)
Commercial real estate price growth
(8.6)
(17.8)
(8.7)
(6.5)
(6.1)
(9.6)
UK Bank Rate
3.49
0.64
0.07
0.02
0.01
0.85
CPI inflation
3.1
2.2
0.6
(0.5)
(1.0)
0.9
Probability-weighted
Gross domestic product growth
0.9
0.4
1.1
1.5
1.6
1.1
Unemployment rate
5.3
6.0
5.8
5.5
5.4
5.6
House price growth
0.7
0.5
0.0
1.4
1.8
0.9
Commercial real estate price growth
(1.0)
(2.4)
(0.6)
(0.4)
(1.2)
(1.1)
UK Bank Rate
3.72
3.20
2.93
2.90
2.89
3.13
CPI inflation
3.1
2.3
1.6
1.5
1.6
2.0
Page 63 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 12: Allowance for expected credit losses (continued)
At 31 December 2025
2025
%
2026
%
2027
%
2028
%
2029
%
2025
to 2029
average
%
Upside
Gross domestic product growth
1.4
2.0
2.3
1.6
1.6
1.8
Unemployment rate
4.8
4.2
3.2
3.1
3.2
3.7
House price growth
0.8
3.5
7.1
6.9
6.0
4.8
Commercial real estate price growth
1.2
7.9
4.9
1.7
0.8
3.2
UK Bank Rate
4.13
3.94
4.59
5.07
5.33
4.61
CPI inflation
3.4
2.6
2.4
2.8
3.1
2.9
Base case
Gross domestic product growth
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.4
Unemployment rate
4.8
5.2
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.8
House price growth
0.8
1.6
1.9
2.2
3.1
1.9
Commercial real estate price growth
1.2
0.6
1.7
0.5
0.2
0.9
UK Bank Rate
4.13
3.44
3.25
3.44
3.50
3.55
CPI inflation
3.4
2.6
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.6
Downside
Gross domestic product growth
1.4
(0.3)
(0.5)
1.1
1.6
0.7
Unemployment rate
4.8
6.6
7.5
7.4
7.0
6.7
House price growth
0.8
(0.2)
(4.7)
(5.7)
(2.8)
(2.6)
Commercial real estate price growth
1.2
(7.1)
(4.2)
(2.7)
(2.3)
(3.1)
UK Bank Rate
4.13
2.74
1.09
0.75
0.52
1.85
CPI inflation
3.4
2.6
2.0
1.4
1.0
2.1
Severe downside
Gross domestic product growth
1.4
(1.9)
(1.8)
0.7
1.4
0.0
Unemployment rate
4.8
8.3
10.2
9.9
9.4
8.5
House price growth
0.8
(1.2)
(11.1)
(12.2)
(7.8)
(6.5)
Commercial real estate price growth
1.2
(17.4)
(9.8)
(7.4)
(5.4)
(8.0)
UK Bank Rate
4.13
1.91
0.10
0.03
0.01
1.24
CPI inflation
3.4
2.6
1.7
0.5
(0.4)
1.6
Probability-weighted
Gross domestic product growth
1.4
0.7
0.8
1.3
1.6
1.2
Unemployment rate
4.8
5.6
5.7
5.5
5.4
5.4
House price growth
0.8
1.3
0.2
(0.2)
1.1
0.6
Commercial real estate price growth
1.2
(1.3)
(0.3)
(0.9)
(0.9)
(0.4)
UK Bank Rate
4.13
3.23
2.69
2.78
2.81
3.13
CPI inflation
3.4
2.6
2.2
2.0
1.9
2.4
Page 64 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 12: Allowance for expected credit losses (continued)
Base case scenario by quarter
Gross domestic product growth is presented quarter-on-quarter. House price growth, commercial real estate price
growth and CPI inflation are presented year-on-year, i.e. from the equivalent quarter in the previous year.
Unemployment rate and UK Bank Rate are presented as at the end of each quarter.
At 30 June 2026
First
quarter
2026
%
Second
quarter
2026
%
Third
quarter
2026
%
Fourth
quarter
2026
%
First
quarter
2027
%
Second
quarter
2027
%
Third
quarter
2027
%
Fourth
quarter
2027
%
Gross domestic product growth
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
Unemployment rate
5.0
5.0
5.2
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.2
House price growth
0.8
0.5
0.3
0.9
0.6
1.2
1.4
1.2
Commercial real estate price growth
0.8
0.3
(0.2)
(0.3)
(0.3)
(0.2)
(0.1)
0.0
UK Bank Rate
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.50
3.50
CPI inflation
3.1
2.8
3.0
3.3
2.9
2.5
2.0
1.9
At 31 December 2025
First
quarter
2025
%
Second
quarter
2025
%
Third
quarter
2025
%
Fourth
quarter
2025
%
First
quarter
2026
%
Second
quarter
2026
%
Third
quarter
2026
%
Fourth
quarter
2026
%
Gross domestic product growth
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
Unemployment rate
4.5
4.7
5.0
5.1
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.1
House price growth
2.9
2.7
1.3
0.8
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.6
Commercial real estate price growth
2.5
2.6
2.6
1.2
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.6
UK Bank Rate
4.50
4.25
4.00
3.75
3.75
3.50
3.25
3.25
CPI inflation
2.8
3.5
3.8
3.7
3.3
2.6
2.2
2.2
Page 65 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 12: Allowance for expected credit losses (continued)
Movement in expected credit loss allowance
Opening
ECL at
31 Dec
2025
£m
Write-offs
and other
£m
Income
statement
charge
(credit)
£m
Net ECL
increase
(decrease)
£m
Closing
ECL at
30 Jun
2026
£m
UK mortgages
731
(101)
39
(62)
669
Credit cards
603
(222)
264
42
645
Other Retail
991
(271)
262
(9)
982
Retail
2,325
(594)
565
(29)
2,296
Commercial Banking
888
(78)
51
(27)
861
Other
15
15
Total
3,228
(672)
616
(56)
3,172
Opening
ECL at
31 Dec
2024
£m
Write-offs
and other
£m
Income
statement
charge
(credit)
£m
Net ECL
increase
(decrease)
£m
Closing
ECL at
30 Jun
2025
£m
UK mortgages
852
(10)
(133)
(143)
709
Credit cards
674
(215)
200
(15)
659
Other Retail
950
(215)
275
60
1,010
Retail
2,476
(440)
342
(98)
2,378
Commercial Banking
989
(80)
100
20
1,009
Other
16
(1)
(1)
15
Total
3,481
(521)
442
(79)
3,402
Opening
ECL at
30 Jun
2025
£m
Write-offs
and other
£m
Income
statement
charge
(credit)
£m
Net ECL
increase
(decrease)
£m
Closing
ECL at
31 Dec
2025
£m
UK mortgages
709
(51)
73
22
731
Credit cards
659
(177)
121
(56)
603
Other Retail
1,010
(217)
198
(19)
991
Retail
2,378
(445)
392
(53)
2,325
Commercial Banking
1,009
(81)
(40)
(121)
888
Other
15
(1)
1
15
Total
3,402
(527)
353
(174)
3,228
The total allowance for expected credit losses includes £250 million (30 June 2025: £211 million; 31 December 2025:
£243 million) in respect of residual value impairment and voluntary terminations within the Group’s UK Motor
Finance business.
Page 66 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 13: Debt securities in issue
At 30 June 2026
At 31 December 2025
At
fair value
through
profit
or loss
£m
At
amortised
cost
£m
Total
£m
At
fair value
through
profit
or loss
£m
At
amortised
cost
£m
Total
£m
Senior unsecured notes issued
4,221
40,257
44,478
4,226
37,532
41,758
Covered bonds
12,700
12,700
11,260
11,260
Certificates of deposit issued
10,040
10,040
7,333
7,333
Securitisation notes
17
7,036
7,053
17
6,325
6,342
Commercial paper
20,820
20,820
15,821
15,821
4,238
90,853
95,091
4,243
78,271
82,514
Covered bonds and securitisation programmes
At 30 June 2026, the covered bonds held by external parties and those held internally, were secured on certain
loans and advances to customers amounting to £33,936 million (31 December 2025: £22,072 million) which have
been assigned to bankruptcy remote limited liability partnerships to provide security for issues of covered bonds by
the Group. The Group retains all of the risks and rewards associated with these loans and the partnerships are
consolidated fully with the loans retained on the Group’s balance sheet.
The Group’s securitisation vehicles issue notes that are held both externally and internally, and are secured on
loans and advances to customers amounting to £29,918 million at 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: £27,766
million), the majority of which have been sold by subsidiary companies to bankruptcy remote structured entities.
As the structured entities are funded by the issue of debt on terms whereby the majority of the risks and rewards
of the portfolio are retained by the subsidiary, the structured entities are consolidated fully and all of these loans
are retained on the Group’s balance sheet.
Cash deposits of £3,734 million (31 December 2025: £3,359 million) which support the debt securities issued by the
structured entities, the term advances related to covered bonds and other legal obligations, are held by the Group.
Note 14: Provisions
Provisions
for financial
commitments
and guarantees1
£m
Regulatory
and legal
provisions
£m
Other
£m
Total
£m
At 1 January 2026
197
2,276
415
2,888
Exchange and other adjustments
(1)
(1)
(5)
(7)
Provisions applied
(126)
(144)
(270)
Charge for the period
9
39
142
190
At 30 June 2026
205
2,188
408
2,801
1In respect of loans and advances to customers.
Page 67 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 14: Provisions (continued)
Regulatory and legal provisions
In the course of its business, the Group is engaged on a regular basis in discussions with UK and overseas regulators
and other governmental authorities on a range of matters, including legal and regulatory reviews and, from time to
time, enforcement investigations (including in relation to compliance with applicable laws and regulations, such as
those relating to prudential regulation, consumer protection, investment advice, employment, business conduct,
systems and controls, environmental, sustainability, competition/anti-trust, tax, anti-bribery, anti-money
laundering and sanctions). Any matters discussed or identified during such discussions and inquiries may result in,
among other things, further inquiry or investigation, other action being taken by governmental and/or regulatory
authorities, increased costs being incurred by the Group, remediation of systems and controls, public or private
censure, restriction of the Group’s business activities and/or fines. The Group also receives complaints and pre-
action correspondence in connection with its past conduct and claims brought or threatened by or on behalf of
current and former employees, customers (including their appointed representatives), investors and other third
parties and is subject to legal proceedings and other legal or regulatory actions from time to time. Any such events
or circumstances could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s financial position, operations or cash flows.
Provisions are held where the Group can reliably estimate a probable outflow of economic resources. The ultimate
liability of the Group may be significantly more, or less, than the amount of any provision recognised. If the Group
is unable to determine a reliable estimate, a contingent liability is disclosed. The recognition of a provision does not
amount to an admission of liability or wrongdoing on the part of the Group. During the half-year to 30 June 2026
the Group charged a further £39 million in respect of legal actions and other regulatory matters and the unutilised
balance at 30 June 2026 was £2,188 million (31 December 2025: £2,276 million). The most significant items are
outlined below.
Motor commission review
There have been no further charges relating to motor finance commission arrangements for the period ending 30
June 2026. As at 30 June 2026, the total provision recognised is £1,950 million.
The Supreme Court judgment in Johnson v FirstRand Bank Limited in August 2025 found that there was an unfair
relationship under s.140A of the Consumer Credit Act (CCA). Following that judgment, the FCA published
Consultation Paper CP25/27 in October 2025 setting out detailed proposals for a scheme to redress unfair
customer relationships in the context of historic motor finance agreements.
The FCA subsequently published its policy statement and final rules for its motor finance redress schemes on 30
March 2026. On 2 July 2026, the FCA stated that the schemes have been partially suspended by the Upper
Tribunal, pending the outcome of challenges from a number of parties. As a result, firms are not required to
calculate or pay compensation or issue compensation-related communications under the original timetable for the
schemes, although they must continue preparatory activities and comply with the aspects of the schemes which
have not been suspended, including communicating with customers who are not entitled to redress under the
schemes. The FCA further stated that if the schemes, or parts thereof, were quashed, the FCA would need to
carefully consider all options. One of these options includes a ‘no scheme’ scenario, and the FCA also announced
that firms should plan for this scenario in the event of successful challenge.
The FCA also announced on 2 July 2026 that payments to customers will begin in 2027 if the schemes are upheld,
based on Upper Tribunal hearing dates in December 2026 or the second half of February 2027. The Group will
continue to consider carefully potential implications of the challenges to the schemes and any impact on the
existing provision arising from any challenges succeeding (whether in full or in part) and the regulatory response to
the challenge outcome (including a possible “no scheme” scenario).
The pause on motor finance complaints handling was lifted on 31 May 2026. This does not impact motor finance
complaints within the scope of the FCA’s redress schemes as the schemes’ rules disapply complaint handling time
limits for such complaints. The FCA also lifted the pause on handling motor finance complaints in respect of leasing
products on 5 December 2025, such products not being within the scope of the FCA redress schemes. The Group
continues to receive new complaints as well as claims in the County Courts in respect of motor finance
commissions. A large number of those claims have been stayed, as has a claim in the Competition Appeal Tribunal.
On 30 June 2026, the Court of Appeal determined that, in a case before it involving Black Horse Limited, a member
of the Group, multiple unfair relationship claims could be dealt with via one bulk Claim Form. Leave to appeal has
been sought by Black Horse Limited. It remains uncertain how many customers will pursue court action given that
the schemes are intended to provide a simpler alternative for redress.
Page 68 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 14: Provisions (continued)
The ultimate financial impact of this issue will be determined by a number of factors still to be resolved, in
particular, challenge and litigation outcomes, customer response rates, operational costs, any further interventions
and any broader implications of legal and/or regulatory developments. Given the significant level of uncertainty in
terms of these factors, the ultimate financial impact on the Group could differ materially from the amount
provided. The total £1,950 million provision continues to represent the Group’s current best estimate of the
potential impact of the motor finance issue.
HBOS Reading – review
The Group continues to apply the recommendations from Sir Ross Cranston’s review, issued in December 2019,
including a reassessment of direct and consequential losses by an independent panel (the Foskett Panel), an
extension of debt relief and a wider definition of de facto directors. The Foskett Panel’s full scope and
methodology was published on 7 July 2020. The Foskett Panel’s stated objective is to consider cases via a non-
legalistic and fair process and to make its decisions in a generous, fair and common sense manner, assessing claims
against an expanded definition of the fraud and on a lower evidential basis.
In June 2022, the Foskett Panel announced an alternative option, in the form of a fixed sum award which could be
accepted as an alternative to participation in the full re-review process, to support earlier resolution of claims for
those deemed by the Foskett Panel to be victims of the fraud.
All of the population have now had an initial decision, with a small number of the populations’ challenges to the
Panel’s initial decision ongoing through the published process, with operational costs, redress and tax costs
associated with the re-reviews recognised within the amount provided.
Notwithstanding the settled claims and the increase in outcomes which builds confidence in the full estimated
cost, uncertainties remain and the final outcome could be different. The Group remains committed to
implementing the recommendations in full. There is no confirmed timeline for the completion of the re-review
process nor the separate review by Dame Linda Dobbs.
Payment protection insurance (PPI)
The Group continues to receive and challenge PPI litigation cases, with mainly operational costs and legal fees
associated with litigation activity (including via bulk claims forms) recognised within regulatory and legal
provisions.
Customer claims in relation to insurance branch business in Germany
The Group continues to receive claims from customers in Germany relating to policies issued by Clerical Medical
Investment Group Limited (subsequently renamed Scottish Widows Limited), with smaller numbers of claims
received from customers in Austria and Italy. Operational costs, redress and legal fees associated with the claims
are recognised within regulatory and legal provisions.
Other
The Group carries provisions of £93 million (31 December 2025: £119 million) in respect of dilapidations, rent
reviews and other property-related matters.
Provisions are also made for staff and other costs related to Group restructuring initiatives at the point at which
the Group becomes committed to the expenditure; at 30 June 2026 provisions of £180 million (31 December 2025:
£170 million) were held.
The Group carries provisions of £43 million (31 December 2025: £41 million) for indemnities and other matters
relating to legacy business disposals in prior years. Whilst there remains significant uncertainty as to the timing of
the utilisation of the provisions, the Group expects the majority of the remaining provisions to have been utilised
by 31 December 2026.
Page 69 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 15: Subordinated liabilities
The movement in subordinated liabilities during the period was as follows:
Total
£m
At 1 January 2025
10,089
Issued during the period
1,760
Repurchases and redemptions during the period
(904)
Foreign exchange movements
(435)
Other movements (cash and non-cash)
151
At 30 June 2025
10,661
Issued during the period
Repurchases and redemptions during the period
(1,024)
Foreign exchange movements
155
Other movements (cash and non-cash)
102
At 31 December 2025
9,894
Issued during the period
496
Repurchases and redemptions during the period
(1,121)
Foreign exchange movements
51
Other movements (cash and non-cash)
(85)
At 30 June 2026
9,235
Note 16: Earnings per share
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
£m
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders – basic and diluted
2,836
2,274
1,922
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2026
million
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2025
million
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2025
million
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue – basic
58,504
60,320
59,272
Adjustment for share options and awards
730
739
717
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue – diluted
59,234
61,059
59,989
Basic earnings per share
4.8p
3.8p
3.2p
Diluted earnings per share
4.8p
3.7p
3.2p
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, which has been calculated after deducting
ordinary shares representing the Group’s holdings of own shares in respect of employee share schemes.
For the calculation of diluted earnings per share the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is
adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares that arise in respect of share options and
awards granted to employees. The number of shares that could have been acquired at the annual average price of
the Company’s shares based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share
options and awards is determined. This is deducted from the number of shares issuable under such options and
awards to leave a residual bonus amount of shares which are added to the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue, but no adjustment is made to the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders.
Page 70 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 17: Dividends on ordinary shares and share buyback
An interim dividend for 2026 of 1.58 pence per ordinary share (half-year to 30 June 2025: 1.22 pence per ordinary
share) will be paid on 15 September 2026. The total amount of this dividend is £918 million, before the impact of
any further cancellations of shares purchased under the Group’s buyback programme (half-year to 30 June 2025:
£729 million, following cancellations of shares under the Group’s buyback programme up to the record date, was
paid to shareholders).
On 19 May 2026, a final dividend in respect of 2025 of 2.43 pence per ordinary share, totalling £1,420 million,
following cancellations of shares under the Group’s buyback programme up to the record date, was paid to
shareholders.
Shareholders who have joined the dividend reinvestment plan will automatically receive ordinary shares instead of
the cash dividend. Key dates for the payment of the recommended dividend are outlined below.
Shares quoted ex-dividend for 2026 interim dividend
6 August 2026
Record date for 2026 interim dividend
7 August 2026
Final date for joining or leaving the interim dividend reinvestment plan
24 August 2026
Interim 2026 dividend paid
15 September 2026
On 30 January 2026 the Group commenced an ordinary share buyback programme to purchase outstanding
ordinary shares. As at 30 June 2026, the Group has purchased c.1.2 billion ordinary shares under the programme,
for a total consideration of £1.2 billion. In addition, the Board has announced its intention to implement a further
ordinary share buyback programme of up to £1.0 billion, which is expected to complete by 27 January 2027, the day
before the announcement of the Group’s 2026 preliminary results.
Note 18: Contingent liabilities, commitments and guarantees
Contingent liabilities, commitments and guarantees arising from the banking business
At 30 June 2026 contingent liabilities, such as performance bonds and letters of credit, arising from the banking
business were £3,027 million (31 December 2025: £3,009 million).
The contingent liabilities of the Group arise in the normal course of its banking business and it is not practicable to
quantify their future financial effect. Total commitments and financial guarantees were £169,331 million (31
December 2025: £157,574 million), of which in respect of undrawn formal standby facilities, credit lines and other
commitments to lend, £97,768 million (31 December 2025: £88,135 million) was irrevocable.
Capital commitments
Excluding commitments in respect of investment property, capital expenditure contracted but not provided for at
30 June 2026 amounted to £788 million (31 December 2025: £610 million) and related to assets to be leased to
customers under operating leases. Capital expenditure in respect of investment properties which had been
contracted for but not recognised in the financial statements was £382 million (31 December 2025: £312 million).
The Group’s management is confident that future net revenues and funding will be sufficient to cover these
commitments.
Interchange fees
With respect to multi-lateral interchange fees (MIFs), the Group is not a party in the ongoing or threatened
litigation which involves the card schemes Visa and Mastercard or any settlements of such litigation. However, the
Group is a member/licensee of Visa and Mastercard and other card schemes.
Litigation has been brought by or on behalf of retailers against both Visa and Mastercard in the English Courts, in
which retailers are seeking damages on grounds that Visa and Mastercard’s MIFs breached competition law. This
includes a final judgment of the Supreme Court in 2020 that certain historic interchange arrangements of
Mastercard and Visa infringed competition law and a subsequent judgment of the Competition Appeal Tribunal in
June 2025 finding that all default interchange fee rules of Mastercard and Visa (including after the Interchange Fee
Regulation) infringed competition law.
Separate litigation was brought on behalf of UK consumers in the English Courts against Mastercard (settlement of
which was approved by the Competition Appeal Tribunal in the first half of 2025).
Page 71 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
Note 18: Contingent liabilities, commitments and guarantees (continued)
Any impact on the Group of the litigation against Visa and Mastercard remains uncertain at this time, such that it is
not practicable for the Group to provide an estimate of any potential financial effect. Insofar as Visa is required to
pay damages to retailers for interchange fees set prior to June 2016, contractual arrangements to allocate liability
have been agreed between various UK banks (including the Group) and Visa Inc, as part of Visa Inc’s acquisition of
Visa Europe in 2016. These arrangements cap the maximum amount of liability to which the Group may be subject
as the amount of cash consideration received by the Group in 2016 for the sale of its stake in Visa Europe.
LIBOR and other trading rates
Certain Group companies, together with other panel banks, were previously named as defendants in private
lawsuits in the US in connection with their roles as panel banks contributing to the setting of US dollar, Japanese
yen and Sterling London Interbank Offered Rate. Certain Group company dismissals from these lawsuits remain
subject to appeal.
A Group entity is also named as a defendant in a Dutch class action, raising LIBOR manipulation allegations and
one English claim relating to the alleged mis-sale of interest rate hedging products which also includes an allegation
of LIBOR manipulation.
It is currently not possible to predict the scope and ultimate outcome on the Group of any private lawsuits. As
such, it is not practicable to provide an estimate of any potential financial effect.
Tax authorities
The Group has an open matter in relation to a claim for group relief of losses incurred in its former Irish banking
subsidiary, which ceased trading on 31 December 2010. In 2020, HMRC concluded its enquiry into the matter and
issued a closure notice denying the group relief claim. The Group appealed to the First Tier Tax Tribunal. The
hearing took place in May 2023. In January 2025, the First Tier Tribunal concluded in favour of HMRC. The Group
believes it has applied the rules correctly and that the claim for group relief is correct. Having reviewed the
Tribunal’s conclusions and having taken appropriate advice the Group has appealed to the Upper Tier Tax
Tribunal, and does not consider this to be a case where an additional tax liability will ultimately fall due. If the final
determination of the matter by the judicial process is that HMRC’s position is correct, management believes that
this would result in an increase in current tax liabilities of approximately £980 million (including interest) and a
reduction in the Group’s deferred tax asset of approximately £270 million. Following the First Tier Tax Tribunal
outcome, the tax has been paid to HMRC and recognised as a current tax asset, given the Group’s view that the
tax liability will not ultimately fall due. The appeal has been listed for hearing in March 2027, however final
conclusion of the judicial process may not be for several years.
There are a number of other open matters on which the Group is in discussions with HMRC (including the tax
treatment of costs relating to HBOS Reading), none of which is expected to have a material impact on the
financial position of the Group.
Arena and Sentinel litigation claims
The Group is facing claims brought by (i) Arena Television Limited and Arena Holdings Limited and (ii) Sentinel
Broadcast Limited, alleging breach of duty and/or mandate in connection with an external fraud. The Group is
continuing to defend the claims, which are now proceeding to trial expected in October 2028. At this stage, it is
not practicable to estimate the final outcome of the matter or its financial impact (if any) to the Group.
Other legal actions and regulatory matters
In addition, in the course of its business the Group is subject to other complaints and threatened or actual legal
proceedings (including class or group actions) brought by or on behalf of current or former employees, customers
(including their appointed representatives), investors or other third parties, as well as legal and regulatory reviews,
enquiries and examinations, requests for information, audits, challenges, investigations and enforcement actions,
which could relate to a number of issues. This includes matters in relation to compliance with applicable laws and
regulations, such as those relating to prudential regulation, employment, consumer protection, investment advice,
business conduct, systems and controls, environmental, sustainability, competition/anti-trust, tax, anti-bribery,
anti-money laundering and sanctions, some of which may be beyond the Group’s control, both in the UK and
overseas. Where material, such matters are periodically reassessed, with the assistance of external professional
advisers where appropriate, to determine the likelihood of the Group incurring a liability. The Group does not
currently expect the final outcome of any such case to have a material adverse effect on its financial position,
operations or cash flows. Where there is a contingent liability related to an existing provision the relevant
disclosures are included within note 14.
Page 72 of 72
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC
2026 HALF-YEAR RESULTS
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
LLOYDS BANKING GROUP plc
By:
/s/ William Chalmers
Name:
William Chalmers
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
Dated:
30 July 2026

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