BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| BASIS OF PRESENTATION | BASIS OF PRESENTATION Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation. The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Terex Corporation and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2026 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2025 has been derived from audited consolidated financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include accounts of Terex Corporation, its majority-owned subsidiaries and other controlled subsidiaries (“Terex” or the “Company”). In the opinion of management, adjustments considered necessary for the fair statement of these interim financial statements have been made. Except as otherwise disclosed, all such adjustments consist only of those of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026. Effective January 1, 2026, the Company made a voluntary change to classify and present the amortization of finite-lived intangibles related to Customer relationships and Trade names as operating expenses rather than in Cost of goods sold. The amortization expense related to Technology, Land use rights, and Other intangible assets will remain classified and presented in Cost of goods sold. We believe this change in classification and presentation better aligns the costs that are directly associated with generating revenue. The change in classification and presentation has been reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, with retrospective application of the change to the prior periods presented. The impact of this change to the comparative period was an increase to operating expense and related decrease to Cost of goods sold of $17 million and $35 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. Merger Transaction. On October 29, 2025, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with REV Group, Inc. (“REV”), a publicly traded manufacturer and distributor of specialty vehicles and related aftermarket parts and services, in a stock-and-cash transaction (the “REV Transaction”), in which the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding stock of REV. On February 2, 2026 (the “Closing Date”), the Company completed the REV Transaction in accordance with the terms of the agreement. See Note D - “Acquisitions” in our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the REV Transaction. Accounting Standards Implemented in 2026. In July 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which provides a practical expedient to assume that conditions as of the balance sheet date remain unchanged over the life of the asset when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under Topic 606. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025 and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2025-05 on January 1, 2026 on a prospective basis and elected the practical expedient provided by ASU 2025-05. The adoption of ASU 2025-05 did not have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements or disclosures. Accounting Standards to be Implemented. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (Subtopic 220-40), which requires more detailed disclosures about specified categories of expenses (including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, intangible asset amortization, and depreciation) included in certain expense captions presented on the face of the income statement (such as cost of sales and SG&A expenses). The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its disclosures to the consolidated financial statements. In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-08, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326). The amendments in this update expand the use of the gross-up approach to certain acquired loans beyond purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. The new guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this update must be adopted prospectively to loans that are acquired on or after the initial application date. The Company does not expect adoption to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements. Receivables and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. Receivables include $1,042 million and $627 million of trade accounts receivable at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. Allowance for doubtful accounts is the Company’s estimate of current expected credit losses on its existing accounts receivable and determined based on historical customer assessments, current financial conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Account balances are written off against the allowance when the Company determines the receivable will not be recovered. There can be no assurance that the Company’s estimate of accounts receivable collection will be indicative of future results. The following table summarizes changes in the consolidated allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions):
Revenue Recognition. Contract Liabilities Contract liabilities, referred to as Customer advances in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, relate to instances where a customer pays consideration in advance or when the Company is entitled to bill a customer in advance of recognizing the related revenue. Contract liabilities are reduced when the associated revenue from the contract is recognized. Revenue recognized during the period related to contract liabilities outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was as follows (in millions):
Within the Specialty Vehicles segment, customers earn interest on customer advances at a rate determined at contract inception. Interest charges incurred on customer advances were $3 million and $6 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and are recorded in Interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. Contract assets were $31 million as of June 30, 2026 and were not significant as of December 31, 2025. Remaining Performance Obligation The Company estimated that $3,418 million and $39 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, in revenue is expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) at the end of the reporting period. We expect to recognize approximately 43% of the Company’s unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) performance obligations as revenue in the next twelve months, with the remaining balance to be recognized thereafter. The Company applied the standard’s practical expedient that permits the omission of unsatisfied performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less and (ii) contracts for which the Company recognizes revenue at the amount to which the Company has the right to invoice for services performed. Supplier Finance. The Company has unsecured agreements with third-party financial institutions to facilitate supplier finance programs. These programs allow qualifying suppliers to sell their receivables due from the Company, on an invoice level at the selection of the supplier, to the financial institution and negotiate their outstanding receivable arrangements and associated fees directly with the financial institution. The Company is not party to the agreements between the supplier and the financial institution. Terex or the bank may terminate the agreement upon 30 days’ notice. The supplier invoices that have been confirmed as valid under the programs require payment in full within 120 days of the invoice date. Confirmed obligation amounts outstanding were $50 million and $36 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Confirmed obligation amounts outstanding were included in Trade accounts payable in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Guarantees. The Company issues guarantees to financial institutions related to the financing of equipment purchases by customers. The expectation of losses or non-performance is evaluated based on consideration of historical customer assessments, current financial conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts, equipment collateral value and other factors. Reserves are recorded for expected loss over the contractual period of risk exposure. See Note J – “Litigation and Contingencies” for additional information regarding guarantees issued to financial institutions. Accrued Warranties. The Company records accruals for potential warranty claims based on its claim experience. The Company’s products are typically sold with a standard warranty covering defects that arise during a fixed period of time, a fixed number of operating hours or both. Each business provides a warranty specific to the products it offers. The specific warranty offered by a business is a function of customer expectations and competitive forces. A liability for estimated warranty claims is accrued at the time of sale. The current portion of the product warranty liability is included in Other current liabilities and the non-current portion is included in Other non-current liabilities in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The liability is established using historical warranty claims experience for each product sold. Historical claims experience may be adjusted for known design improvements or for the impact of unusual product quality issues. Assumptions are updated for known events that may affect the potential warranty liability. The following table summarizes changes in the consolidated product warranty liability (in millions):
Derivatives. Derivative financial instruments are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair value as either assets or liabilities. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in earnings or Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”), depending on whether a derivative is designated and effective as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. Gains and losses on derivative instruments reported in AOCI are included in earnings in the periods in which earnings are affected by the hedged item. Derivatives designated as net investment hedging instruments include cross currency swaps with outstanding notional value of $470 million at both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company had $214 million and $114 million notional value of foreign exchange contracts outstanding that were not designated as hedging instruments at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Net gains and losses recognized in earnings on derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting were not material to our results of operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. Net gains and losses reclassified to earnings from AOCI related to qualified hedges were not material to our results of operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and the Company does not expect the amount of these gains and losses that will be reclassified to earnings during the next year to be material. Fair Value Measurements. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis under the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure” (“ASC 820”) include commodity swaps, cross currency swaps, foreign exchange contracts, investments in marketable securities, and non-qualified supplemental executive retirement plans (“SERPs”), among others. These assets and liabilities are valued using observable market data for similar assets and liabilities or the present value of future cash payments and receipts. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy for those instruments measured at fair value that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and the Company’s assumptions (unobservable inputs). The hierarchy consists of three levels: Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities; Level 2 – Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and Level 3 – Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity). Determining which category an asset or liability falls within this hierarchy requires judgment. The Company evaluates its hierarchy disclosures each quarter. The Company applies fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the consolidated financial statements. The Company has investments held in a Rabbi Trust for the Company’s non-qualified SERPs. The total value of these investments was $33 million at both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, and was considered to be measured at Level 1. The Rabbi trust assets are subject to claims of the Company's creditors. One of the SERPs (the defined benefit plan) is frozen to future entrants.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||