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Jun. 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| REVENUE | REVENUE Revenue from fees is comprised of Network AI fees and Contract fees. Network AI fees can be further broken down into two fee streams: AI integration fees and capital markets execution fees. AI integration fees are earned for the creation and delivery of assets that comprise Network Volume. The Company utilizes multiple funding channels to enable the purchase of network assets from Partners, such as asset backed securitizations, and forward flow arrangements. Capital markets execution fees are earned from the market pricing of ABS transactions, as well as upon the execution of forward flow transactions, while contract fees are administration and management fees, performance fees, and servicing fees. These fees are the result of agreements with customers and are recognized in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”). Revenue is recognized in accordance with ASC 606 with revenue recorded on a gross basis when the Company is a principal in the transaction with customers, and recorded on a net basis when the Company is acting as an agent on behalf of another. The Company generally recognizes revenue on a gross basis because the Company is primarily responsible for integrating the various services fulfilled by Partners and is ultimately responsible to the Financing Vehicles for the fulfillment of the related services. To the extent the Company does not meet the criteria for recognizing revenue on a gross basis, the Company records revenue on a net basis. Network AI Fees Network AI fees, comprised of AI integration fees and capital markets execution fees, totaled $318.4 million and $285.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $585.4 million and $539.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company recognizes Network AI fees primarily at a point in time when the related performance obligation is satisfied and the payment term is generally 30 days. From time to time the Company may provide certain incentives to a customer. When the Company determines that an incentive is consideration payable to a customer, which is not in exchange for distinct goods or services, the incentive is recorded as a reduction of revenue. Expenses to third parties for services that are integrated with the Company’s technology are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income as Production Costs. Contract Fees Contract fees include administration and management fees, performances fees, and servicing fees. Contract fees totaled $47.2 million and $31.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $79.3 million and $61.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. All of these fees are recognized over the service period for the Financing Vehicles managed or administered by the Company and the payment term is monthly as a fixed percentage of the entity’s assets. The Company includes variable consideration in the transaction price only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur; to date, adjustments to these estimates have not resulted in a significant reversal of previously recognized revenue. Performance fees are earned when certain Fund Financing Vehicles exceed contractual return thresholds. The Company recognizes these fees only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue will not occur. The Company initially estimates these fees based on a variety of factors including market conditions and expected loan performance. In the subsequent periods, the Company measures actual performance and adjusts our recognized revenue accordingly. Because of these adjustments, the Company may recognize additional revenue or reverse previously recognized revenue related to performance obligations satisfied in prior years. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, in performance fee revenue related to performance obligations satisfied in prior years. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized $0.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, in performance fee revenue related to performance obligations satisfied in prior years. Servicing fees for the Financing Vehicles, which primarily involve collecting payments and providing reporting on the loans within the securitization vehicles, are recognized over the service period and payment is received monthly from the Financing Vehicles. These duties have been considered to be agent responsibilities and do not include acting as a loan servicer. Accordingly, servicing fees are recorded on a net basis. Total Revenue From Fees The Company determines its contracts generally to not include a significant financing component since the Company's selling prices are not subjected to billing terms nor is its purpose to receive financing from its customers or to provide customers with financing. In addition, as a practical expedient, the Company does not adjust the transaction price for the effects of a significant financing component if, at contract inception, the period between payment and the transfer of services is expected to be one year or less. Once revenue is recognized, it is recorded on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets in fee receivables until the payment is received from the customer. The timing of the recognition depends on the type of service as described above.
The timing of the revenue recognition may differ from the timing of payment from customers. A contract asset is the Company’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Company has transferred to a customer when that right is conditioned on something other than the passage of time. A right that is unconditional (only the passage of time until payment remains) is presented as a receivable, not a contract asset. A contract liability is the Company’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Company has received consideration from the customer. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, contract assets from contracts with customers were $12.4 million and $13.0 million, respectively, which are included in other assets on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Contract liabilities were $3.6 million and $8.0 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which are included in accrued expenses and other liabilities on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Concentrations of Credit Risk and Significant Customers Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk, consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents and fees receivable. Cash and cash equivalents are principally maintained with major financial institutions, which management assesses to be of high credit quality. The Company has not experienced any losses on these deposits. The Company’s fees receivable balances are predominantly with agreements with customers, and these are subject to normal credit risks which management believes to be not significant. Significant customers are those which represent 10% or more of the Company’s total fee revenue for each respective period presented. Two ABS securitization trusts (which are related parties), represented greater than 10% of total fee revenue and totaled approximately 29% for three months ended June 30, 2026. No customer represented more than 10% of the Company’s total fee revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Two customers, including one ABS securitization trust (which is a related party), individually represented greater than 10% of total fee revenue and collectively totaled approximately 23% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. No customer represented more than 10% of the Company’s total fee revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Refer to Note 11, “Transactions with Related Parties,” for additional information regarding related party transactions.
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