Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Affiliates |
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| Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Affiliates | 4. Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Affiliates The Company accounts for its investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates primarily under the equity method of accounting. The Company’s investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
(a) (b) Includes the amounts advanced against a $12.8 million construction commitment from the Company to the venture that holds its investment in 1238 Wisconsin. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 the related party note receivable had a principal balance of $12.8 million, net of a $0.1 million allowance at each period. The loan is secured by the venture members’ equity interest in the entity that owns the 1238 Wisconsin development property, bears interest at Prime + 1.0% (subject to a 4.5% floor), and matures on December 28, 2027. The Company recognized interest income of $0.1 million for each of the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, related to this note receivable, which is recorded in Interest income in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. (c) Represents a tenancy-in-common interest. (d) The Company has a note receivable from the 840 North Michigan Avenue venture partners which had a balance of $2.1 million and $1.8 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively and matures in December (Note 3). (e) The Company owns 23.12% and 20.10% in Funds IV and V, respectively (Note 1). For the ventures within these funds, the ownership interest percentage represents the Fund’s ownership interest and not the Company’s proportionate share. (f) As of June 30, 2026, the investment balance relates to undistributed proceeds from the disposition of the Eden Square property. (g) The property was sold on April 8, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, the investment balance relates to undistributed proceeds from the disposition. (h) On September 25, 2024 the venture which Fund V holds a 90% interest in sold a 300,000 square foot property, Frederick Crossing, in Frederick County, Maryland. Fund V maintains its 90% interest in the venture which retains its interest in the remaining Frederick County Square property of the Frederick County Acquisitions portfolio. (i) As of June 30, 2026, includes a $41.7 million preferred equity investment by the Company that was determined to be a debt instrument. The related-party advance is reported net of a $0.4 million CECL allowance. The loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 7.5%. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized $0.6 million and $1.2 million of interest income, respectively, which is included in Interest income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. (j) As of June 30, 2026, includes a $27.5 million preferred equity investment by the Company that was determined to be a debt instrument. The related-party advance is reported net of the $2.3 million unamortized discount and a $0.2 million CECL allowance. The loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.0%. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized $0.3 million and $0.5 million of interest income, which is included in Interest income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. (k) Includes cost-method investment in Fifth Wall. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $0.1 million and $0.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, which is included in Realized and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments and other in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. (l) Distributions have exceeded the Company’s investment; however, the Company recognizes a liability balance as it may elect to contribute capital to the entity. (m) The property was sold on May 28, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, the investment balance relates to undistributed proceeds from the disposition.
In January 2026, the Company acquired a 20% non-controlling equity interest in a joint venture that acquired the Shops at Skyview, a retail shopping center located in Queens, NY, for $424.1 million. At closing, the joint venture secured a mortgage loan with a total commitment of $290.0 million, of which $277.0 million was funded at closing. Additionally, the Company provided a preferred equity investment of approximately $41.7 million. The preferred equity is accounted for as a held-to-maturity debt instrument given its stated maturity date in January 2029, and bears interest at 7.5%.
In February 2026, the Company acquired a 20% non-controlling equity interest in two newly formed joint ventures, Atlantic Portfolio and Avenue at West Cobb, that, as part of a recapitalization, acquired a seven-property open-air retail portfolio. Six of the properties were previously held in Fund V, while one property (Avenue at West Cobb) was previously held in the Company’s wholly owned portfolio. The Company’s retained interest in the joint ventures was fair-valued at $87.1 million. At closing, the joint venture obtained a mortgage loan with a total commitment of $317 million, of which $298 million was funded at closing. Additionally, the Company provided seller financing to the Atlantic Portfolio joint venture in the form of a $27.5 million preferred equity investment. The preferred equity is accounted for as a held-to-maturity debt instrument given its stated maturity date in February 2029, is secured by the equity interests in the entity that owns the Atlantic Portfolio properties, and bears interest at a stated rate of 6.0%. The preferred equity investment was determined to be issued at below-market terms, as the prevailing market rate for a comparable instrument at the time of origination exceeded the stated rate. Accordingly, the Company recorded the instrument at fair value at origination, resulting in a $2.4 million discount, which is presented as a reduction to the preferred equity investment balance within Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, with a corresponding reduction to the gain on disposition recognized in connection with the recapitalization (Note 2). The discount will be accreted into interest income over the term of the instrument using the effective interest method.
In March 2026, the Company retained a 20% non-controlling equity interest in a newly formed joint venture that acquired Pinewood Square, which was fair-valued at $13.6 million. At closing, the joint venture obtained a mortgage loan of $45.0 million.
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company, through Fund IV, sold its investment in 650 Bald Hill for $20.5 million and repaid the related $14.4 million property mortgage loan. The venture recognized a gain on sale of $0.6 million, of which the Company’s proportionate share was $0.2 million.
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company, through Fund V, sold its investment in Tri-City Plaza for $62.5 million and repaid the related $34.8 million property mortgage loan. The venture recognized a gain of $19.7 million, of which the Company’s proportionate share of the gain was $3.0 million.
840 N. Michigan Avenue
In December 2023, an unconsolidated venture holding an interest in a property on North Michigan Avenue modified its $73.5 million nonrecourse mortgage loan. The modification reduced the principal balance by $18.5 million, required a $17.5 million principal paydown, increased the interest rate from 4.4% to 6.5%, and extended the maturity from February 2025 to December 2026. Under the modification, the venture may be required to make contingent payments of up to $17.5 million upon a sale or secured refinancing prior to maturity (“Contingent Payment”). The Contingent Payment amortizes on a straight‑line basis over the remaining loan term and is reduced over time in accordance with the modification agreement. The modification was accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring under ASC 470, resulting in an initial gain of approximately $0.4 million recognized in equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates. Future cash payments under the modified loan, including any Contingent Payment, are treated as reductions of the mortgage carrying amount, and no interest expense is recognized through the revised maturity. As the Contingent Payment amortizes, additional gains are recognized in equity in earnings, of which $1.0 million and $2.0 million were recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. As part of the modification, the Operating Partnership provided a recourse guarantee equal to 50% of the unpaid principal balance of the mortgage which was $30.0 million as of June 30, 2026. Fees earned from and paid to Unconsolidated Affiliates The Company earned fees for asset management, property management, construction, development, legal and leasing fees from its investments in unconsolidated affiliates totaling $2.8 million and $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $6.2 million and $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which are included in Other revenues in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. In addition, the Company’s unconsolidated joint ventures paid fees to the Company’s unaffiliated joint venture partners of $1.1 million and $0.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $2.2 million and $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, for leasing commissions, development, management, construction and overhead fees. Summarized Financial Information of Unconsolidated Affiliates The following Combined and Condensed Balance Sheets and Statements of Operations, in each period, summarized the financial information of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated affiliates that were held as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):
(a) Includes the gain on debt extinguishment related to the restructuring at 840 N. Michigan Avenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. (b)
Includes the gain on sale of 650 Bald Hill and Tri-City Plaza for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and the loss on the sale of Eden Square for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. |
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