Income Tax |
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| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| INCOME TAX | 13. income tax
The Company and its subsidiaries file separate income tax returns.
In general, all of the tax returns of the Company’s HK entities remain subject to examination by the tax authorities for up to six years from the date of filing. The Company may also be subject to the examinations of the tax filings in other jurisdictions, which are not material to the consolidated financial statements.
Cayman Islands
Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company and its subsidiaries in Cayman Islands are not subject to tax on its income or capital gains. In addition, upon any payment of dividends by the Company, no Cayman Islands withholding tax is imposed.
British Virgin Islands
Under the current laws of the British Virgin Islands(“BVI”), the Company’s subsidiary in BVI is not subject to tax on its income or capital gains. In addition, upon any payment of dividends by the Company, no British Virgin Islands withholding tax is imposed.
Hong Kong
The Company’s subsidiaries established in Hong Kong are subject to Hong Kong profits tax at a rate of 16.5% on their taxable income generated from operations in Hong Kong before April 1, 2018. Starting from the financial year commencing on April 1, 2018, the two-tiered profits tax regime took effect, under which the tax rate is 8.25% for assessable profits on the first HK$2 million and 16.5% for any assessable profits in excess of HK$2 million.
Vietnam
Under the current tax laws in Vietnam, the Company’s subsidiary in Vietnam is subject to a corporate income tax rate of 20%. Additionally, the subsidiary in Vietnam is currently enjoying a preferential tax treatment of “two years of tax exemption followed by four years of 50% tax reduction” for its taxable income.
Composition of income tax expenses
The following table sets forth current and deferred portion of income tax expenses:
Income before income taxes for the year ended March 31, 2026 were taxed within the following jurisdictions:
Reconciliation of the differences between statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate
The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 on a prospective basis. Pursuant to the disclosure requirements of ASU 2023-09, a reconciliation of the Hong Kong statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the year ended March 31, 2026, is as follow
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, by jurisdiction pursuant to the disclosure requirements of ASU 2023-09 for the year ended March 31,2026 is as follows:
Reconciliation between the income tax expenses computed applying the Hong Kong and Vietnam enterprise tax rate to income before income taxes and actual provision were as follows:
The significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
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