INCOME TAX |
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| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| INCOME TAX |
The Company is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates, as follows:
Cayman Islands
Vantage Corp is incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company is not subject to income, corporate, capital gains or withholding taxes. Accordingly, no provision for Cayman Islands income taxes has been made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
British Virgin Islands (“BVI”)
Vantage (BVI) Corporation is incorporated in the British Virgin Islands. Under the current laws of the British Virgin Islands, the entity is not subject to income, corporate, capital gains or withholding taxes. Accordingly, no provision for British Virgin Islands income taxes has been made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Singapore
The Company’s Singapore subsidiaries are subject to Singapore corporate income tax at the prevailing statutory rate of 17% on taxable income.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
United Arab Emirates (“UAE”)
Effective June 1, 2023, the UAE introduced a federal corporate income tax at a statutory rate of 9% on taxable income exceeding AED375,000. During the year ended March 31, 2026, the Company’s UAE subsidiary did not incur taxable income in excess of the applicable threshold. Accordingly, no UAE corporate income tax provision was recognized.
Hong Kong
The Company’s Hong Kong subsidiary is subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax under the Inland Revenue Ordinance. No Hong Kong Profits Tax provision was recognized for the year ended March 31, 2026 as the subsidiary’s profits were derived from sources outside Hong Kong and, accordingly, were not subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax.
People’s Republic of China (“PRC”)
The Company’s PRC subsidiary is subject to Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) in accordance with the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China. The statutory EIT rate applicable to the Company’s PRC subsidiary is 25%.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse. The effect of changes in tax laws or tax rates is recognized in the consolidated statements of income in the period that includes the enactment date.
The Company recognizes liabilities for uncertain tax positions when it is more likely than not that a tax position will not be sustained upon examination by the relevant tax authorities based on the technical merits of the position. Interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions are recognized as a component of income tax expense.
The components of income tax expense were as follows:
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The reconciliation of total income tax rate to the effective income tax rate based on income before income taxes for the years ended Mar 31, 2024, 2025 and 2026 are as follows:
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits. The Company did not recognize any interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions for the years ended March 31, 2024, 2025 and 2026. The Company does not expect its unrecognized tax positions to change materially within the next twelve months. |
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