FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
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| Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Loans and Other Receivables. The Company’s financial assets not carried at fair value primarily consist of loan receivables and noncurrent customer and other receivables. The net carrying amount was $173 million and $229 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The estimated fair value was $173 million and $225 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. All of these assets are considered to be Level 3. Derivatives and Hedging. Our primary objective in executing and holding derivatives is to reduce the earnings and cash flow volatility associated with fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices over the terms of our customer contracts. These hedge contracts reduce, but do not entirely eliminate, the impact of foreign currency exchange rate and commodity price movements. The Company does not enter into or hold derivative instruments for speculative trading purposes. We use foreign currency contracts to reduce the volatility of cash flows related to forecasted revenues, expenses, assets, and liabilities. These contracts are generally to 13 months in duration but with maximum remaining maturities of up to 13 years as of June 30, 2026. Cash Flow Hedges. The total amount in AOCI related to cash flow hedges was a net $19 million gain and a net $100 million gain as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, of which a net $3 million gain and a net $26 million gain, respectively, related to our share of AOCI recognized at our non-consolidated joint ventures. We expect to reclassify $5 million of pre-tax net gains associated with designated cash flow hedges to earnings in the next 12 months, contemporaneously with the earnings effects of the related forecasted transactions. The Company reclassified net gains (losses) from AOCI into earnings of $1 million and $(10) million for the three months ended and $22 million and $(19) million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. As of June 30, 2026, the maximum length of time over which we are hedging forecasted transactions was approximately 9 years. Net Investment Hedges. We enter into foreign exchange forwards designated as the hedging instruments in net investment hedging relationships in order to mitigate the foreign currency risk attributable to the translation of the Company’s net investment in certain non-U.S. dollar functional equity method investees. The total amount in AOCI related to net investment hedges was a net gain of $33 million and $31 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The following table presents the gross fair values of our outstanding derivative instruments as of the dates indicated: GROSS FAIR VALUE OF OUTSTANDING DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
(a) Total gross notional amount of foreign currency exchange contracts represents the volume of derivatives activity. When foreign currency exchange contracts with the same currency pair and maturity date are netted across different counterparties, the notional amount reduces to approximately $24,607 million and $24,740 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. (b) The netting of derivative receivables and payables is permitted when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists. Amounts include fair value adjustments related to our own and counterparty non-performance risk. PRE-TAX GAINS (LOSSES) RECOGNIZED IN AOCI RELATED TO CASH FLOW AND NET INVESTMENT HEDGES
The tables below show the effect of our derivative financial instruments in the Consolidated Statement of Income (Loss):
The amount excluded for cash flow hedges was a gain (loss) of $7 million and $12 million for the three months ended and $16 million and $20 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. These amounts are recognized in Sales of equipment, Sales of services, Cost of equipment, and Cost of services in our Consolidated Statement of Income (Loss).
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