v3.26.1
Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Investments [Abstract]  
Investments INVESTMENTS
Fixed Maturities
The amortized cost and fair value of investments in fixed maturities classified as available for sale were as follows:
Amortized CostAllowance for Expected Credit LossesGross UnrealizedFair Value
(as of June 30, 2026, in millions)GainsLosses
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities
$3,380 $ $1 $100 $3,281 
Obligations of U.S. states, municipalities and political subdivisions:
Local general obligation22,923  182 1,095 22,010 
Revenue10,252  79 515 9,816 
State general obligation808  5 25 788 
Pre-refunded444  2 3 443 
Total obligations of U.S. states, municipalities and political subdivisions34,427  268 1,638 33,057 
Debt securities issued by foreign governments399  1 3 397 
Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities
12,647  145 173 12,619 
Corporate and all other bonds44,548 2 185 1,163 43,568 
Total$95,401 $2 $600 $3,077 $92,922 
 Amortized CostAllowance for Expected Credit LossesGross UnrealizedFair Value
(as of December 31, 2025, in millions)GainsLosses
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities
$3,927 $— $11 $81 $3,857 
Obligations of U.S. states, municipalities and political subdivisions: 
Local general obligation21,724 — 161 1,096 20,789 
Revenue9,810 — 58 543 9,325 
State general obligation871 — 29 848 
Pre-refunded414 — 416 
Total obligations of U.S. states, municipalities and political subdivisions32,819 — 229 1,670 31,378 
Debt securities issued by foreign governments313 — 312 
Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities
13,094 — 268 130 13,232 
Corporate and all other bonds41,564 458 965 41,054 
Total (1)
$91,717 $$968 $2,849 $89,833 
_______________________________________________
(1)Excludes fixed maturities classified as held for sale of $3,221 million of amortized cost and $3,243 million of fair value as of December 31, 2025.
Pre-refunded bonds of $443 million and $416 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, were bonds for which U.S. states or municipalities have established irrevocable trusts that are almost exclusively comprised of U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities. These trusts were created to fund the payment of principal and interest due under the bonds.
Proceeds from the sales of fixed maturities classified as available for sale were $385 million and $601 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Gross gains of $1 million and $3 million and gross losses of $30 million and $26 million were realized on those sales during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Included in net realized investment gains (losses) for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were $14 million and $23 million, respectively, of losses resulting from the early redemption of fixed maturities by the issuer prior to the bonds’ maturity date.
Equity Securities
The cost and fair value of investments in equity securities were as follows:
  
(as of June 30, 2026, in millions)CostGross GainsGross LossesFair Value
Common stock$379 $243 $3 $619 
Non-redeemable preferred stock31 2  33 
Total$410 $245 $3 $652 
(as of December 31, 2025, in millions)CostGross GainsGross LossesFair Value
Common stock$419 $177 $12 $584 
Non-redeemable preferred stock38 34 
Total (1)
$457 $178 $17 $618 
_______________________________________________
(1)Excludes equity securities classified as held for sale of $69 million of cost and $104 million of fair value as of December 31, 2025.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $76 million and $1 million of net gains on equity securities still held as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Unrealized Investment Losses
The following tables summarize, for all fixed maturities classified as available for sale in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the aggregate fair value and gross unrealized loss by the length of time those securities have been continuously in an unrealized loss position. The fair value amounts reported in the tables are estimates that are prepared using the process described in note 4 herein and in note 4 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report. The Company also relies upon estimates of several factors in its review and evaluation of individual investments, using the process described in note 1 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report to determine whether a credit loss impairment exists.
Less than 12 months12 months or longerTotal
(as of June 30, 2026, in millions)Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fixed maturities      
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities
$1,636 $21 $1,136 $79 $2,772 $100 
Obligations of U.S. states, municipalities and political subdivisions5,578 58 13,281 1,580 18,859 1,638 
Debt securities issued by foreign governments
149 1 52 2 201 3 
Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities
3,297 36 1,273 137 4,570 173 
Corporate and all other bonds14,060 167 14,842 996 28,902 1,163 
Total $24,720 $283 $30,584 $2,794 $55,304 $3,077 
Less than 12 months12 months or longerTotal
(as of December 31, 2025, in millions)Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fixed maturities  
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities
$611 $$1,684  $76 $2,295 $81 
Obligations of U.S. states, municipalities and political subdivisions2,234 28 16,428  1,642 18,662 1,670 
Debt securities issued by foreign governments
34 — 75  109 
Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities
437 1,835  128 2,272 130 
Corporate and all other bonds2,351 13 17,428  952 19,779 965 
Total $5,667 $48 $37,450 $2,801 $43,117 $2,849 
The following tables summarize, for all fixed maturities reported at fair value for which fair value was less than 80% of amortized cost as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the gross unrealized investment loss by length of time those securities have continuously been in an unrealized loss position of greater than 20% of amortized cost.
Period For Which Fair Value is Less Than 80% of Amortized Cost
(as of June 30, 2026, in millions)3 months or lessGreater than 3 months, 6 months or lessGreater than 6 months, 12 months or lessGreater than 12 monthsTotal
Fixed maturities
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities
$ $ $ $ $ 
Obligations of U.S. states, municipalities and political subdivisions2 205 3 337 547 
Debt securities issued by foreign governments
     
Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities
     
Corporate and all other bonds2    2 
Total$4 $205 $3 $337 $549 
 Period For Which Fair Value is Less Than 80% of Amortized Cost
(as of December 31, 2025, in millions)3 months or lessGreater than 3 months, 6 months or lessGreater than 6 months, 12 months or lessGreater than 12 monthsTotal
Fixed maturities
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities
$— $— $— $— $— 
Obligations of U.S. states, municipalities and political subdivisions18 — 10 550 578 
Debt securities issued by foreign governments
— — — — — 
Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities
— — — — — 
Corporate and all other bonds— — 
Total$19 $— $14 $550 $583 
Increases in the applicable interest rates resulted in the gross unrealized investment losses disclosed in the tables above; however, the net unrealized loss is considered temporary in nature as the decrease in value is not due to credit impairments and there is no impact on expected contractual cash flows from fixed maturities.
Impairment Charges
The following tables present changes in the allowance for expected credit losses on fixed maturities classified as available for sale for the category of Corporate and All Other Bonds (no other categories of fixed maturities currently have an allowance for expected credit losses).
Fixed Maturities
Corporate and All Other Bonds
As of and For the Three Months Ended
(in millions)June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025
Balance, beginning of period$3 $
Additions for expected credit losses on securities where no credit losses were previously recognized — 
Additions (reductions) for expected credit losses on securities where credit losses were previously recognized — 
Reductions due to sales/defaults of credit-impaired securities(1)— 
Reductions for impairments of securities which the Company intends to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell — 
Balance, end of period$2 $
Fixed Maturities
Corporate and All Other Bonds
As of and For the Six Months Ended
(in millions)June 30, 2026June 30, 2025
Balance, beginning of period$3 $
Additions for expected credit losses on securities where no credit losses were previously recognized 
Additions (reductions) for expected credit losses on securities where credit losses were previously recognized — 
Reductions due to sales/defaults of credit-impaired securities(1)— 
Reductions for impairments of securities which the Company intends to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell — 
Balance, end of period$2 $
Total net impairment charges, including credit impairments, reported in net realized investment gains (losses) in the consolidated statement of income were $7 million and $0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $11 million and $2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Credit losses related to the fixed maturity portfolio for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 represented less than 1% of the fixed maturity portfolio on a pre-tax basis and less than 1% of shareholders’ equity on an after-tax basis.
Other Investments
Included in other investments are private equity, hedge fund and real estate partnerships that are accounted for under the equity method of accounting and typically report their financial statement information to the Company one month to three months following the end of the reporting period. Accordingly, net investment income from these other investments is generally reflected in the Company’s financial statements on a quarter lag basis.