<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with the Workiva Platform-->
<!--Copyright 2026 Workiva-->
<!--r:019f5c9f-0701-7c89-bb8c-89de7831adaa,g:947921f0-ab21-4acc-90af-d2bcd87a1cb3-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.oilstatesintl.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformationDocument" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ois-20260709.xsd#DocumentAndEntityInformationDocument"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.oilstatesintl.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformationDocument" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentType_019f5c9f-0701-76f4-b2e2-04cfcba62fb6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_DocumentType"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentType_019f5c9f-0701-76f4-b2e2-04cfcba62fb6" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_019f5c9f-0701-775d-9a4a-03368c101251" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_019f5c9f-0701-775d-9a4a-03368c101251" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_019f5c9f-0701-7c61-add4-b0674a045aab" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_019f5c9f-0701-7c61-add4-b0674a045aab" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_019f5c9f-0701-72a5-8a76-7ef695d4edb8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_019f5c9f-0701-72a5-8a76-7ef695d4edb8" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_019f5c9f-0701-7781-a70d-aa43586f6ef7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_019f5c9f-0701-7781-a70d-aa43586f6ef7" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_019f5c9f-0701-7853-a188-803067f50e68" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_019f5c9f-0701-7853-a188-803067f50e68" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_019f5c9f-0701-7168-9315-86dd4fdf6497" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_019f5c9f-0701-7168-9315-86dd4fdf6497" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_019f5c9f-0701-7467-bdeb-d406900c5f7d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_019f5c9f-0701-7467-bdeb-d406900c5f7d" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_019f5c9f-0701-771f-8c0f-07ac07b6383f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_019f5c9f-0701-771f-8c0f-07ac07b6383f" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_019f5c9f-0701-7802-b33b-1067578e2ee1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_019f5c9f-0701-7802-b33b-1067578e2ee1" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_019f5c9f-0701-711a-a434-56d6ede27f40" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_019f5c9f-0701-711a-a434-56d6ede27f40" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_019f5c9f-0701-753c-b9ca-ae4390b2d2f7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_019f5c9f-0701-753c-b9ca-ae4390b2d2f7" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_019f5c9f-0701-7338-8188-664c8bc42ea9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="13" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_019f5c9f-0701-7338-8188-664c8bc42ea9" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_019f5c9f-0701-73d2-8825-71d341e47655" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="14" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_019f5c9f-0701-73d2-8825-71d341e47655" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_019f5c9f-0701-7a75-9273-463dee6d1cd4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="15" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_019f5c9f-0701-7a75-9273-463dee6d1cd4" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_019f5c9f-0701-7398-9218-351d6ef92b70" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="16" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_019f5c9f-0701-7398-9218-351d6ef92b70" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_019f5c9f-0701-7dfe-a254-a19435ea2305" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="17" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_019f5c9f-0701-7dfe-a254-a19435ea2305" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_019f5c9f-0701-7f1d-807d-b006163617bb" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="18" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_019f5c9f-0701-7f1d-807d-b006163617bb" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_019f5c9f-0701-702c-ad6c-9de4f786c17d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="19" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_019f5c9f-0701-702c-ad6c-9de4f786c17d" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_019f5c9f-0701-7a28-af38-7b10aaf3fe0a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_019f5c9f-0701-7a28-af38-7b10aaf3fe0a" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_019f5c9f-0701-794d-ae6c-61f87358d9c5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="21" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_019f5c9f-0701-794d-ae6c-61f87358d9c5" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_019f5c9f-0701-7951-8f8d-7e2bcf466301" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="22" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_019f5c9f-0701-7951-8f8d-7e2bcf466301" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_019f5c9f-0701-7834-b158-147b03df8434" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="23" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019f5c9f-0701-706d-91a8-b31989bd88cf" xlink:to="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_019f5c9f-0701-7834-b158-147b03df8434" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
