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ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OVERVIEW</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Business</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Wellchange Holdings Company Limited (the “Company” or “Wellchange”) is a holding company incorporated as an exempted company on July 13, 2023 under the laws of Cayman Islands. The Company is an enterprise software solution services provider headquartered in Hong Kong. The Company provides tailor-made software solutions, cloud-based software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) services, and white-labelled software design and development services. Our mission is to empower our customers and users, in particular, SMBs, to accelerate their digital transformation, optimize productivity, improve customer experiences, and enable resource-efficient growth, with low-cost, user-friendly, reliable and integrated all-in-one Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software solutions through its wholly-owned subsidiary in Hong Kong, Wching Tech Ltd Co. Limited (“Wching HK”). The Company’s digitalization solutions enables business owners to manage and monitor their operations via web and mobile phones. Wching HK, began to develop tailor-made IT software since 2012 and provide SaaS offering services since 2019, which was founded by Mr. Shek Kin Pong in Hong Kong on April 20, 2012. Wching HK mainly focuses on the operation of SaaS services and software customization and development services. Wching HK currently offers the following functions: customer acquisition, transaction, settlement, customer management, employee management, data analysis and supply chain services for the duration of the contract period, which is usually one year. The proprietary platform for SaaS services, MR. CLOUD, enables customers to execute various needs in their customer relationship management and enterprise resource planning.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Organization and reorganization</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company was incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands as a limited company on July 13, 2023 and as a holding company. As at the date of its incorporation, the authorized share capital of the Company was US$50,000 divided into 50,000 ordinary shares with a par value of US$1.00 each. The Company allotted and issued one ordinary share to Mapcal Limited, incorporated in Cayman Islands, at the incorporation date. On the same day, Mapcal Limited transferred the one ordinary share of the Company to Mr. Shek Kin Pong. On August 23, 2023, Mr. Shek Kin Pong transferred the one ordinary share of the Company to Power Smart International Limited (“Power Smart”), wholly-owned by Mr. Shek Kin Pong.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Victory Hero Capital Limited (“Victory Hero”), a British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) company incorporated by the Company in the BVI on August 14, 2023, is the immediate holding company of Wching HK after the group reorganization (the “Group Reorganization”) (see below).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Wching HK, a company with limited liability incorporated in Hong Kong on April 20, 2012 with issued shares of 10,000, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mr. Shek Kin Pong prior to the group reorganization (the “Group Reorganization”) (see below), and is our operating subsidiary in Hong Kong.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Pursuant to a Group Reorganization, to rationalize the structure of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Group”) in preparation for the listing of the Company’s shares, the Company became the holding company of the Group on August 30, 2023, which involved (i) the incorporation of the Company on July 13, 2023 and allotment of one ordinary share to Mapcal Limited, a third party, and transfer the one ordinary share to Mr. Shek Kin Pong at par value of US$1; (ii) incorporation of Victory Hero on August 14, 2023 by the Company; (iii) the acquisition of one ordinary share of the Company from Mr. Shek Kin Pong by Power Smart at par value of US$1; (iv) the allotment of 889 ordinary shares of the Company to Power Smart by the Company for the transfer of the entire equity interest in Wching HK, originally wholly-owned by Mr. Shek Kin Pong, by Victory Hero, on August 28, 2023; and (v) further allotment of 45, 35 and 30 ordinary shares of the Company to Ocean Serene Holdings Limited (“Ocean Serene”), Paramount Fortune Capital Limited (“Paramount Fortune”) and Prestige Leader Success Limited (“Prestige Leader”) at a consideration of US$99,724, US$77,563 and US$66,483, respectively, in cash on August 30, 2023. After the Group Reorganization as of August 30, 2023, Power Smart, Ocean Serene, Paramount Fortune and Prestige Leader are holding 89%, 4.5%, 3.5% and 3.0% of equity interest in the Company. The Company, together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, are effectively controlled by the same Controlling Shareholder, Mr. Shek Kin Pong, i.e., ultimately held as to 100% and 89% by the Controlling Shareholder before and after the Group Reorganization, respectively, and therefore the Group Reorganization is considered as a recapitalization of entities under common control.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiaries has been accounted for at historical cost. No amount is recognized in respect of goodwill or excess of acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over cost at the time of common control combination. The consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity and consolidated statements of cash flows are prepared as if the current Group structure had been in existence throughout the two-year period ended December 31, 2025, or since the respective dates of incorporation/establishment of the relevant entity, where this is a shorter period. The consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2025 present the assets and liabilities of the companies now comprising the Group which had been incorporated/established as at the relevant balance sheet date as if the current group structure had been in existence at those dates.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Upon the Group Reorganization and as at the date of this report, details of the subsidiaries company are as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 20%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Name</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap; width: 3%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 28%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Background</b></span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap; width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 20%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Ownership</b></span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap; width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 26%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Principal activities</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Victory Hero Capital Limited (“Victory Hero”)</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap">—<br/> —<br/>—</td> <td>A BVI company<br/> Incorporated on August 14, 2023<br/> Issued share capital of US$1</td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Wholly-owned by the Company</span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Investment holding</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; "> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Wching Tech Ltd Co. Limited (“Wching HK”)</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap">—<br/> —<br/> —</td> <td>A Hong Kong company <br/> Incorporated on April 20, 2012 <br/> Issued share capital of HK$10,000</td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Wholly-owned by Victory Hero</span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Provision of customized software solutions, cloud-based software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) services, and white-labelled software design and development services</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Power Sweet Home</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap">—<br/> —<br/> —</td> <td>A BVI company <br/> Incorporated on April 8, 2025<br/> Issued share capital of US$1</td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Wholly-owned by the Company</span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Inactive</span></td></tr> </table> 2023-07-13 P1Y 50000 50000 1 1 1 1 10000 1 1 1 1 1 889 45 35 30 99724 77563 66483 0.89 0.045 0.035 0.03 1 0.89 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Upon the Group Reorganization and as at the date of this report, details of the subsidiaries company are as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 20%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Name</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap; width: 3%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 28%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Background</b></span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap; width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 20%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Ownership</b></span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap; width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 26%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Principal activities</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Victory Hero Capital Limited (“Victory Hero”)</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap">—<br/> —<br/>—</td> <td>A BVI company<br/> Incorporated on August 14, 2023<br/> Issued share capital of US$1</td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Wholly-owned by the Company</span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Investment holding</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; "> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Wching Tech Ltd Co. Limited (“Wching HK”)</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap">—<br/> —<br/> —</td> <td>A Hong Kong company <br/> Incorporated on April 20, 2012 <br/> Issued share capital of HK$10,000</td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Wholly-owned by Victory Hero</span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Provision of customized software solutions, cloud-based software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) services, and white-labelled software design and development services</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Power Sweet Home</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap">—<br/> —<br/> —</td> <td>A BVI company <br/> Incorporated on April 8, 2025<br/> Issued share capital of US$1</td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Wholly-owned by the Company</span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Inactive</span></td></tr> </table> A BVI company Incorporated on August 14, 2023 Issued share capital of US$1 Wholly-owned by the Company Investment holding A Hong Kong company Incorporated on April 20, 2012 Issued share capital of HK$10,000 Wholly-owned by Victory Hero Provision of customized software solutions, cloud-based software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) services, and white-labelled software design and development services A BVI company Incorporated on April 8, 2025 Issued share capital of US$1 Wholly-owned by the Company Inactive <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Basis of preparation</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for information pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Principles of consolidation</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. A subsidiary is an entity (including a structured entity), directly or indirectly, controlled by the Company. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. All transactions and balances among the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Use of estimates and assumptions</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting periods. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the consolidated financial statements include allowance for expected credit losses, the useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets, impairment assessment of property and equipment and intangible assets and interest rate of lease. Actual results may differ from these estimates.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Foreign currency translation and transaction</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Group uses United States Dollar (“US$”) as reporting currency. The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary incorporated in the Cayman Islands and BVI is US$ and the functional currency of its Hong Kong subsidiary is Hong Kong Dollar (“HK$”). The determination of the respective functional currency is based on the criteria of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 830, “<i>Foreign Currency Matters</i>”.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In the consolidated financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are measured and recorded in the functional currency using the exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rate at the balance sheet date. All gains and losses arising from foreign currency transactions are recorded in the statements of operations and comprehensive income during the year in which they occur.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Convenience translation</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The functional currency is US$ for the Company’s Cayman Islands and BVI operations and HK$ for Hong Kong subsidiary operations. The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at year-end exchange rates, statements of income accounts are translated at average rates of exchange for the year and equity is translated at historical exchange rates. Any translation gains or losses are recorded in other comprehensive income. Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in statements of income.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%">Average rate</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.8029</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7957</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Year-end spot rate</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7700</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7821</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Recently adopted accounting pronouncements</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280) Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures.” This ASU expands required public entities’ segment disclosures, including disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items and interim disclosures of a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets. ASU 2023 07 is applied retrospectively to all periods presented in financial statements, unless it is impracticable. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this guidance effective July 1, 2023 and the adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material impact on its financial statements.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”. This ASU requires additional quantitative and qualitative income tax disclosures to enable financial statements users better assess how an entity’s operations and related tax risks and tax planning and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted and can be applied on either a prospective or retroactive basis. The Company plans to adopt this guidance effective July 1, 2025 and the Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on its financial statements.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material impact on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Cash and cash equivalents represent cash at bank and are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use. The Group does not have any cash equivalents as of December 31, 2024 and 2025. The Group maintains bank accounts in Hong Kong. The Company believes that it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Accounts receivable, net</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable mainly represent amounts due from customers for provision of customized software solutions and cloud-based SaaS services from subscription which are recorded net of allowance for the Company’s expected credit losses. The Company generally grant credit terms of 90 days to the clients. In evaluating the collectability of receivable balances, the Company considers specific evidence including aging of the receivable, the client’s payment history, its current creditworthiness, current economic trends and future expectations and customer specific quantitative and qualitative factors that may affect our customers’ ability to pay. The Company regularly reviews the adequacy and appropriateness of the allowance for expected credit losses. Accounts receivable are written off after all collection efforts have ceased. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, allowance for expected credit losses was US$326,813 and US$308,071, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Deposits, prepayments and other receivables, net</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Deposits, prepayments and other receivables consist of utility and rental deposits paid and cash prepaid to suppliers for computer maintenance service. Deposits paid and cash prepaid to suppliers are classified as either current or non-current based on the terms of the respective agreements. These advances are unsecured and reviewed periodically to determine whether their carrying value has become impaired. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, management believes that the Company’s rental deposit is not impaired.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Property and equipment, net</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. Major renewals, betterments, and improvements are capitalized to the asset accounts while replacements, maintenance, and repairs, which do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets, are expensed to statements of income. At the time when property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the asset and related accumulated depreciation or amortization accounts are relieved of the applicable amounts. Gains or losses from retirements or sales are credited or charged to statements of income.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company depreciates property and equipment using the straight-line method as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 70%; text-align: left">Leasehold improvement</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 29%; text-align: center"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-73">Over the shorter of the lease</span><br/> term or estimated useful life</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Office equipment</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5 years</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Furniture and fixture</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5 years</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Intangible assets, net</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Intangible assets consist of self-developed software capitalized costs and an ERP software system acquired by the Company.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">For the self-developed software costs, the Company capitalizes costs related to the development of new software products or the enhancement of existing software products for use in the Company’s product offerings. These costs are capitalized from the point of time that technological feasibility has been established, as evidenced by a working model or detailed working program design to the point of time that the product is available for general release to customers to use and the Company can generate economic benefits. Software development costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated economic lives of the products, beginning when the product is placed into service.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The ERP software system was acquired from a third party and it was merged with the existing self-developed software as all-in-one MR. CLOUD platform for ERP software solutions in which the Company is offering wide range of applications to meet different customers’ needs on subscription basis.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses, if any. It is amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of ten years. The estimation of useful life of intangible assets is based on the economic benefits they can generate for the Company, in which management believes that the ERP software system can generate positive future cash flows in the coming ten years supported by objective evidence.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Impairment for long-lived assets</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Long-lived assets, representing property and equipment and intangible assets with finite lives, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. In evaluating long-lived assets for recoverability, the Company uses its best estimate of future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and eventual disposition in accordance with FASB ASC 360-10-15. To the extent that estimated future, undiscounted cash inflows attributable to the asset, less estimated future, undiscounted cash outflows, are less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the difference between the carrying value of such asset and its fair value. Assets to be disposed of and for which there is a committed plan of disposal, whether through sale or abandonment, are reported at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. If an impairment is identified, The Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Investment, net</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company invests in equity securities that have readily determinable fair values.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Equity securities with readily available marketable trading price consist of investment in mutual fund marketed by a financial institution. The equity securities are not insured against loss of principal and bearing a fixed interest of HK$231 (approximately US$30) per month. This investment is accounted for as financial instruments that are marked to fair market value at the end of each reporting period with any unrealized gains or losses reported in statements in operations. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the investment was recorded at fair value of US$6,029 and US$5,596, which were traded at a closing price of HK$9.32 and HK$8.68 per share, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company had unrealized investment gain of US$532 and unrealized investment loss of US$229, respectively, and interest income of US$356 and US$204, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the investment was recorded at fair value of US$6,029 and US$5,596, which were traded at a closing price of HK$9.32 and HK$8.68 per share, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Prepayment for acquisition of intangible assets</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Prepayment for acquisition of intangible assets is classified as non-current. The Company prepaid to the supplier for development and design of ERP software systems. The balances will be recognized as an intangible asset upon the completion of development and design of the ERP software systems and merge with the existing self-developed software, MR. CLOUD platform, for the subscription by customers.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Deferred offering costs</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company follows the requirements of the FASB ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A — “Expenses of Offering”. Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the intended initial public offering (“IPO”), secondary public offering and private placement. Deferred offering costs will be charged to shareholders’ equity netted against the proceeds upon the completion of the IPO, secondary public offering and private placement. Should the IPO, secondary public offering and private placement prove to be unsuccessful, these deferred offering costs, as well as additional expenses to be incurred, will be charged to statements of income.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the deferred offering costs were US$620,193 and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-76">nil</span>, respectively. Such costs will be deferred until the closing of the placement, at which time the deferred costs will be offset against the placement proceeds and recognized in equity of the Company.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Fair value measurement</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The accounting standard regarding fair value of financial instruments and related fair value measurements defines financial instruments and requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The accounting standard defines fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The three levels are defined as follow:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Unless otherwise disclosed, the fair value of Company’s financial instruments including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, rental deposit, amounts due from a director, amounts due to related parties, bank borrowings, other payables and lease liabilities approximate their recorded values due to their short-term maturities.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Accruals and other payables</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accruals and other payables primarily include accrued staff costs, accrued professional fee, payables for rental of server for the software data storage and other accrual and payable for the operation of the ordinary course of business.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Contract liabilities</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Contract liabilities are recorded when consideration is received from a customer prior to transferring the services to the customer or other conditions under the terms of a service contract. These payments are non-refundable and are recognized as revenue when our performance obligation is satisfied. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company recorded contract liabilities of US$315,411 and US$106,042, respectively, which was presented as contract liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Bank borrowings</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of upfront fees incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognized in statements of income over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. All bank borrowings were classified as short term due to repayment on demand clauses attached in the borrowings.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Lease</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">ASC 842 supersedes the lease requirements in ASC 840 “Leases”, and generally requires lessees to recognize operating and finance lease liabilities and corresponding right-of-use assets on the balance sheet and to provide enhanced disclosures surrounding the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leasing arrangements. All leases in the Group are accounted for as operating leases.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. On our balance sheet, our corporate office lease is included in operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets, current portion of operating lease liability and operating lease liability, net of current portion.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. For leases that do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Significant judgment may be required when determining whether a contract contains a lease, the length of the lease term, the allocation of the consideration in a contract between lease and non-lease components, and the determination of the discount rate included in our office lease. We review the underlying objective of each contract, the terms of the contract, and consider our current and future business conditions when making these judgments.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Any lease with a term of 12 months or less is considered short-term. As permitted by ASC 842, short-term leases are excluded from the ROU assets and lease liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. Consistent with all other operating leases, short-term lease expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued a Q&amp;A in March 2020 that focused on the application of lease guidance in ASC 842 for lease concessions related to the effects of COVID-19. The FASB staff has said that entities can elect to not evaluate whether concessions granted by lessors related to COVID-19 are lease modifications. Entities that make this election can then apply the lease modification guidance in ASC 842 or account for the concession as if it were contemplated as part of the existing contract. The Company has elected to not treat the concessions as lease modifications and will instead account for the lease concessions as if they were contemplated as part of the existing leases. The Company has recorded negative variable lease expense and adjusted lease liabilities at the point in which the rent concession has become accruable.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company evaluates the impairment of its right-of-use assets consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets. The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations. The Company has elected to include the carrying amount of finance and operating lease liabilities in any tested asset group and include the associated lease payments in the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Group did not have any impairment loss against its operating lease right-of-use assets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Related parties</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company adopted ASC Topic 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or significant influence of the same party, such as a family member or relative, shareholder, or a related corporation.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The details of related party transaction during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 and balances as at December 31, 2024 and 2025 are set out in the Note 15.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Revenue recognition</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and subsequently issued additional related Accounting Standards Updates (collectively, “ASC 606”). The Company derives revenue principally from the provision of customized software solutions based on customers’ specifications, white-labelled software design and development services and MR. CLOUD SaaS platform subscription services to SMBs customers. The Company enters into agreements with customers that create enforceable rights and obligations and for which it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration to which it will be entitled as services transfer to the customer. It is customary practice for the Company to have written agreements with its customers and revenue on oral or implied arrangements is generally not recognized. The Company recognizes revenue based on the consideration specified in the applicable agreement.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Revenue from contracts with customers is recognized using the following five steps:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">1.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">identify the contract(s) with a customer;</span></td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">2.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">identify the performance obligations in the contract;</span></td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">determine the transaction price;</span></td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">4.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and</span></td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">5.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.</span></td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient in paragraph ASC 606-10-50-14 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company elected a practical expedient that it does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company expects that, upon the inception of revenue contracts, the period between when the Company transfers its promised services or deliverables to its clients and when the clients pay for those services or deliverables will be one year or less.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As a practical expedient, the Company elected to expense the incremental costs of obtaining a contract when incurred if the amortization period of the asset that the Company otherwise would have recognized is one year or less.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Generally, revenue is recognized when the Company has negotiated the terms of the transaction, which includes determining either the overall price, the service or product has been delivered to the customer, no obligation is outstanding regarding that service or product, and the Company is reasonably assured that funds have been or will be collected from the customer.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The service offerings by the Company mainly comprise the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>(a) Customized software solutions</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company is engaged to provide a wide range of customized IT software including desktop software development service, web and mobile application development services. The contract is typically fixed priced with no variable consideration and does not provide any post contract client support or upgrades. The Company’s contracts are generally non-cancellable and non-refundable in the event of cancellation. The Company designs software and system based on clients’ specific needs which require the Company to perform services including design, development, and integration. These services also require significant customization. A series of promises are identified in a contract. But these promises are interrelated and not distinct. These promises are inputs used to complete the service. The customers cannot benefit from any standalone promise. Thus only one performance obligation with standard quality guarantee is identified in a contract. The performance obligation is satisfied at a point of time and recognized as revenue upon the completion of services to the customers, usually at the time when the result of services is tested and accepted by the customers. The duration of the development period is short, usually less than one year. The contracts contain negotiated billing terms which generally include multiple payment phases throughout the contract term and a portion of contract amount usually is billed upon the completion of the related projects. Contract liabilities will be recognized when payment was received and charged to statements of operations once customized software delivered.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Additionally, the Company provides product warranty on customized IT software for a period of 90 days from delivery of such software. The warranty is not a separate performance obligation because the nature of the warranty is to provide assurance that the software will function as expected and comply with agreed-upon specifications. The Company has not experienced material warranty costs and, therefore, does not believe an accrual for these costs is necessary. There is no maintenance attached in the contract.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company provides technical support service to the customer subsequent to the transfer of customized IT software for a period of time, typically 90 days from delivery of such software. The Company provides the technical support services at no additional consideration, the transaction price of the contract is allocated to customized IT software and technical support service by reference to their standalone price estimated using a residual approach. The standalone price of technical support services is considered to be minimal as the Company has not had to provide significant technical support services to date for our platform, no transaction price is allocated to technical support services for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>(b) White label software</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company provides self-developed software as “white label” products to corporate customers. White label software is software that is sold unbranded, that their own branding can be added and then the software can be resold by accessing to the software as if the corporate customers developed it. Similar to customized software solutions, the Company is engaged by the customer to provide white-label software and the customer is able to customize the white label software/application and integrate custom features into the default white label applications and software per their needs. Revenue from white label software is recognized when the relevant services have been rendered. The contract is typically fixed priced with no variable consideration and does not provide any post contract client support or upgrades. The Company’s contracts are generally non-cancellable and non-refundable in the event of cancellation. A series of promises are identified in a contract. But these promises are interrelated and not distinct. These promises are inputs used to complete the service. The customers cannot benefit from any standalone promise. Thus only one performance obligation with standard quality guarantee is identified in a contract. The performance obligation is satisfied at a point of time and recognized as revenue upon the completion of services to the customers, usually at the time when the result of services is tested and accepted the white label software by the customer. The duration of the development period is short, usually less than one year. The contracts contain negotiated billing terms which generally include multiple payment phases throughout the contract term and a portion of contract amount usually is billed upon the completion of the related projects. Contract liabilities will be recognized when payment was received and charged to statements of operations once white label product delivered.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Additionally, the Company provides product warranty on white label services for a period of 90 days from delivery of such software. The warranty is not a separate performance obligation because the nature of the warranty is to provide assurance that the software will function as expected and comply with agreed-upon specifications. The Company has not experienced material warranty costs and, therefore, does not believe an accrual for these costs is necessary. There is no maintenance attached in the contract.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company provides technical support service to the customer subsequent to the transfer of white label software for a period of time, typically 90 days from delivery of such software. The Company provides the technical support services at no additional consideration, the transaction price of the contract is allocated to white label software and technical support service by reference to their standalone price estimated using a residual approach. The standalone price of technical support services is considered to be minimal as the Company has not had to provide significant technical support services to date for our platform, no transaction price is allocated to technical support services for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>(c) Subscription services</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company provides SaaS digital business management software services through subscription which includes the right to use the MR. CLOUD ERP software and continuous technical support services such as upgrading applications and fixing the minor bugs to SMBs. MR. CLOUD is a cloud-based software delivery model to develop, deliver, and maintain a variety of ERP software and applications modules in a single platform, including human resources management, project and file management, email and marketing automation, financial and accounting, quotation and invoice management, inventory management, group messenger and customer relationship management, merging all of customers’ business processes on a single platform instead of having a different software and applications for each function of its business. Customer who subscribes to the service plan logs in to their accounts to use the subscribed service over the internet or mobile on a clouded basis.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company enters into a distinct and fixed-fee contract with its customers as a principal for the provision of SaaS digital business management software services on subscription basis. Pursuant to the contracts, the Company requires to provide a series of digital business management applications online either being accessed on web or mobile over contract terms beginning on the commencement date of each contract, which is the date its service is made available to customers. Billings to the customers are generally on a monthly or quarterly basis over the contract term, which is typically one year. There is no variable consideration in the transaction price. The Company’s contracts are generally non-cancellable and non-refundable in the event of cancellation. The subscription services contracts typically include a single performance obligation. There will be an update or upgrade of the MR. CLOUD ERP system when necessary and which can be utilized by existing customers automatically for the new functions during their contract period. There is no additional consideration for the update or upgrade of the software and the additional costs for the updates and upgrades were charged to statements of operations directly in the period incurred. The transaction price of the contract is allocated to the remaining contract period from the date of the upgraded software available for customers to use. No significant costs were incurred to update or upgrade the software during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025. There is no maintenance services attached in the contract.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The revenue from subscription services is recognized over the contract term as clients receive and consume benefits of such services as provided. Accordingly, the Company recognizes revenues from subscription services on a monthly basis when it satisfies its performance obligations throughout the contract terms.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Cost of revenues</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Cost of revenues consists of depreciation of property and equipment, amortization of intangible assets (ERP software of MR. CLOUD platform), subcontracting costs for customized software solution (if any), staff cost and rental of server. Staff costs represent the salaries and wages of engineers and IT staff incurred in connection with the provision of customized software solutions, white label software design and development services and MR. CLOUD SaaS platform subscription services. These costs are charged to the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income as incurred.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Operating expenses</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Operating expenses primarily consist of administrative and selling personnel-related compensation expenses, including salaries and related social insurance costs for operations, depreciation, legal and professional services fees, rental and other office expenses related to general operations.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Other income</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Interest income is mainly generated from savings and time deposits and is recognized on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Government subsidies are recognized as income in other income or as deferred government subsidy before conditions attached to the government subsidy are met and charged to statements of income as other income once conditions are fulfilled.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In 2023, the Company successfully applied for funding support from the Employment Support Scheme (“ESS”) under the Anti-epidemic Fund, set up by the Hong Kong Government, to provide financial support to enterprises to retain their employees who may otherwise be made redundant. The wage subsidies provided to eligible employers under ESS are disbursed in and was used for paying wages of employees from May to July 2023. Employers participating in ESS were required to undertake and warrant that they would: (i) not implement redundancies during the subsidy period; and (ii) spend all the wage subsidies on paying wages to their employees. If an employer fails to use all the subsidies received to pay the wages of his/her employees, the Hong Kong Government will claw back the unspent balance of the subsidy. If the total number of employees on the payroll in any one month of the subsidy period is less than the “committed headcount of paid employees”, the employer will have to pay a penalty to the Hong Kong Government. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company recognized government subsidies of approximately US$17,090 and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-77">nil</span>, respectively, in the consolidated statements of income. As confirmed by the ESS, the post-funding audit of Wching HK’s application has been completed and Wching HK is not required to return any subsidy or pay any penalty to the Hong Kong Government. There was no unfulfilled conditions nor other contingencies attached to the ESS funding.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In January 2023, the Company received US$38,506 from the Hong Kong Government in relation to the Dedicated Fund on Branding, Upgrading and Domestic Sales (“BUD Fund”) (Free Trade Agreement (“FTA”) Program) in Hong Kong which aims to fund projects and activities to assist Hong Kong enterprises in developing brands, upgrading and restructuring operations and promoting sales in the FTA economies, so as to enhance their competitiveness and facilitate their business development in the FTA economies. Such amount was recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as deferred government subsidy upon receipt. It will be charged to statements of income as other income at the time that all conditions attached to the subsidy are met. The conditions attached to the subsidy include the submission of a written report regarding all the expenditures of the program and acceptance and approval of report by the government are required. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, a written report of expenditures for the project was submitted to government for approval and the subsidy was recognized as at deferred government subsidy amounting to US$38,716 and US$38,656 respectively in the consolidated balance sheets and the approval from the Hong Kong government has not yet received.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Employee benefit plan</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The principal employee’s retirement scheme is under the Hong Kong Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance. Contributions are made by both the employer and the employee at the rate of 5% on the employee’s relevant salary income, subject to a cap of monthly relevant income of approximately US$3,832.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the total amount charged to the consolidated statements of income in respect of the Company’s costs incurred on the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme were approximately US$14,341 and US$27,903, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Income taxes</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). Income taxes are provided on an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting of income taxes. Any tax paid by subsidiaries during the year is recorded. Current tax is based on the profit or loss from ordinary activities adjusted for items that are non-assessable or disallowable for income tax purpose and is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. ASC 740 also requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statements and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax losses and tax credit carry-forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets. Realization of deferred tax assets, including those related to the U.S. net operating loss carry-forwards, is dependent upon future earnings, if any, of which the timing and amount are uncertain.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company adopted ASC 740-10-05, Income Tax, which provides guidance for recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions, and prescribes a threshold condition that a tax position must meet for any of the benefits of the uncertain tax position to be recognized in the financial statements. It also provides accounting guidance on derecognizing, classification and disclosure of these uncertain tax positions.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company’s policy on classification of all interest and penalties related to unrecognized income tax positions, if any, is to present them as a component of income tax expense.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Comprehensive income</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company presents comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220, <i>Comprehensive Income</i>, (“ASC 220”). ASC 220 states that all items that are required to be recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in the consolidated financial statements. The components of comprehensive income include the net income and foreign currency translation for the years.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Commitments and contingencies</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to contingencies, including legal proceedings and claims arising out of the business that relate to a wide range of matters, such as government investigations and tax matters. The Company recognizes a liability for such contingency if it determines it is probable that a loss has occurred, and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made. The Company may consider many factors in making these assessments including historical and the specific facts and circumstances of each matter.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Segment reporting</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">ASC 280, Segment Reporting, (“ASC 280”), establishes standards for companies to report in their consolidated financial statements information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Based on the criteria established by ASC 280, the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) has been identified as the Company’s <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-74">Chief Executive Officer</span>. The CODM has determined that the Company operates as a <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-75">single</span> operating segment and uses net income (loss) as measures of profit or loss when making decisions regarding resource allocation and performance assessment.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Earnings (loss) per share</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company computes earnings per share, or EPS, in accordance with ASC Topic 260, <i>Earnings per Share</i> (“ASC 260”). ASC 260 requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as net income divided by the weighted average ordinary share outstanding for the year. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the years presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential ordinary shares that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, there were no dilutive shares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Recently issued accounting pronouncements</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company maintains a proactive approach in evaluating the impact of new accounting pronouncements on its financial reporting. Upon identifying potential effects on its financial statements, the Company conducts a thorough analysis to assess the necessary adjustments to its Consolidated Financial Statements. Furthermore, the Company conducts a comprehensive review to understand the implications of the changes and ensures the implementation of appropriate controls to safeguard the accuracy and integrity of its Consolidated Financial Statements.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration:underline">New and amended standards adopted by the Company</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The ASU requires the annual financial statements to include consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation, and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and interim periods within those annual periods; early adoption is permitted. Adoption is either with a prospective method or a fully retrospective method of transition. The Company has adopted ASU 2023-09 for the year beginning on January 1, 2025, which was applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration:underline">New accounting standards that have not yet been adopted</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">On November 4, 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (“ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 amends ASC 220, Comprehensive Income to expand income statement expense disclosures and require disclosure in the notes to the financial statements of specified information about certain costs and expenses. ASU 2024-03 is required to be adopted for fiscal years commencing after December 15, 2026, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the standard on the Consolidated Financial Statements.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). The FASB issued ASU 2024-03 on November 4, 2024-03 states that the amendments are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Following the issuance of ASU 2024-03, the FASB was asked to clarify the initial effective date for entities that do not have an annual reporting period that ends on December 31 (referred to as non-calendar year-end entities). Because of how the effective date guidance was written, a non-calendar year-end entity may have concluded that it would be required to initially adopt the disclosure requirements in ASU 2024-03 in an interim reporting period, rather than in annual reporting period. The FASB’s intent in the basis for conclusions of ASU 2024-03 is clear that all public business entities should initially adopt the disclosure requirements in the first annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of ASU 2025-01 will have on its consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. The amendments provide a practical expedient and, if applicable, an accounting policy election to simplify the measurement of credit losses for certain receivables and contract assets. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted in any interim or annual period in which financial statements have not been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Except for the above-mentioned pronouncements, there are no new recent issued accounting standards that will have material impact on the consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Basis of preparation</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for information pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Principles of consolidation</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. A subsidiary is an entity (including a structured entity), directly or indirectly, controlled by the Company. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. All transactions and balances among the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Use of estimates and assumptions</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting periods. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the consolidated financial statements include allowance for expected credit losses, the useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets, impairment assessment of property and equipment and intangible assets and interest rate of lease. Actual results may differ from these estimates.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Foreign currency translation and transaction</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Group uses United States Dollar (“US$”) as reporting currency. The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary incorporated in the Cayman Islands and BVI is US$ and the functional currency of its Hong Kong subsidiary is Hong Kong Dollar (“HK$”). The determination of the respective functional currency is based on the criteria of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 830, “<i>Foreign Currency Matters</i>”.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In the consolidated financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are measured and recorded in the functional currency using the exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rate at the balance sheet date. All gains and losses arising from foreign currency transactions are recorded in the statements of operations and comprehensive income during the year in which they occur.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Convenience translation</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The functional currency is US$ for the Company’s Cayman Islands and BVI operations and HK$ for Hong Kong subsidiary operations. The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at year-end exchange rates, statements of income accounts are translated at average rates of exchange for the year and equity is translated at historical exchange rates. Any translation gains or losses are recorded in other comprehensive income. Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in statements of income.</p><table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%">Average rate</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.8029</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7957</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Year-end spot rate</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7700</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7821</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in statements of income.<table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%">Average rate</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.8029</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7957</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Year-end spot rate</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7700</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.7821</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 7.8029 7.7957 7.77 7.7821 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Recently adopted accounting pronouncements</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280) Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures.” This ASU expands required public entities’ segment disclosures, including disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items and interim disclosures of a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets. ASU 2023 07 is applied retrospectively to all periods presented in financial statements, unless it is impracticable. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this guidance effective July 1, 2023 and the adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material impact on its financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”. This ASU requires additional quantitative and qualitative income tax disclosures to enable financial statements users better assess how an entity’s operations and related tax risks and tax planning and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted and can be applied on either a prospective or retroactive basis. The Company plans to adopt this guidance effective July 1, 2025 and the Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on its financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material impact on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Cash and cash equivalents represent cash at bank and are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use. The Group does not have any cash equivalents as of December 31, 2024 and 2025. The Group maintains bank accounts in Hong Kong. The Company believes that it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Accounts receivable, net</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable mainly represent amounts due from customers for provision of customized software solutions and cloud-based SaaS services from subscription which are recorded net of allowance for the Company’s expected credit losses. The Company generally grant credit terms of 90 days to the clients. In evaluating the collectability of receivable balances, the Company considers specific evidence including aging of the receivable, the client’s payment history, its current creditworthiness, current economic trends and future expectations and customer specific quantitative and qualitative factors that may affect our customers’ ability to pay. The Company regularly reviews the adequacy and appropriateness of the allowance for expected credit losses. Accounts receivable are written off after all collection efforts have ceased. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, allowance for expected credit losses was US$326,813 and US$308,071, respectively.</p> P90D 326813 308071 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Deposits, prepayments and other receivables, net</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Deposits, prepayments and other receivables consist of utility and rental deposits paid and cash prepaid to suppliers for computer maintenance service. Deposits paid and cash prepaid to suppliers are classified as either current or non-current based on the terms of the respective agreements. These advances are unsecured and reviewed periodically to determine whether their carrying value has become impaired. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, management believes that the Company’s rental deposit is not impaired.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Property and equipment, net</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. Major renewals, betterments, and improvements are capitalized to the asset accounts while replacements, maintenance, and repairs, which do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets, are expensed to statements of income. At the time when property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the asset and related accumulated depreciation or amortization accounts are relieved of the applicable amounts. Gains or losses from retirements or sales are credited or charged to statements of income.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company depreciates property and equipment using the straight-line method as follows:</p><table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 70%; text-align: left">Leasehold improvement</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 29%; text-align: center"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-73">Over the shorter of the lease</span><br/> term or estimated useful life</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Office equipment</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5 years</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Furniture and fixture</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5 years</td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company depreciates property and equipment using the straight-line method as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 70%; text-align: left">Leasehold improvement</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 29%; text-align: center"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-73">Over the shorter of the lease</span><br/> term or estimated useful life</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Office equipment</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5 years</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Furniture and fixture</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5 years</td></tr> </table> P5Y P5Y <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Intangible assets, net</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Intangible assets consist of self-developed software capitalized costs and an ERP software system acquired by the Company.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">For the self-developed software costs, the Company capitalizes costs related to the development of new software products or the enhancement of existing software products for use in the Company’s product offerings. These costs are capitalized from the point of time that technological feasibility has been established, as evidenced by a working model or detailed working program design to the point of time that the product is available for general release to customers to use and the Company can generate economic benefits. Software development costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated economic lives of the products, beginning when the product is placed into service.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The ERP software system was acquired from a third party and it was merged with the existing self-developed software as all-in-one MR. CLOUD platform for ERP software solutions in which the Company is offering wide range of applications to meet different customers’ needs on subscription basis.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses, if any. It is amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of ten years. The estimation of useful life of intangible assets is based on the economic benefits they can generate for the Company, in which management believes that the ERP software system can generate positive future cash flows in the coming ten years supported by objective evidence.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Impairment for long-lived assets</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Long-lived assets, representing property and equipment and intangible assets with finite lives, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. In evaluating long-lived assets for recoverability, the Company uses its best estimate of future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and eventual disposition in accordance with FASB ASC 360-10-15. To the extent that estimated future, undiscounted cash inflows attributable to the asset, less estimated future, undiscounted cash outflows, are less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the difference between the carrying value of such asset and its fair value. Assets to be disposed of and for which there is a committed plan of disposal, whether through sale or abandonment, are reported at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. If an impairment is identified, The Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Investment, net</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company invests in equity securities that have readily determinable fair values.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Equity securities with readily available marketable trading price consist of investment in mutual fund marketed by a financial institution. The equity securities are not insured against loss of principal and bearing a fixed interest of HK$231 (approximately US$30) per month. This investment is accounted for as financial instruments that are marked to fair market value at the end of each reporting period with any unrealized gains or losses reported in statements in operations. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the investment was recorded at fair value of US$6,029 and US$5,596, which were traded at a closing price of HK$9.32 and HK$8.68 per share, respectively.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company had unrealized investment gain of US$532 and unrealized investment loss of US$229, respectively, and interest income of US$356 and US$204, respectively.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the investment was recorded at fair value of US$6,029 and US$5,596, which were traded at a closing price of HK$9.32 and HK$8.68 per share, respectively.</p> 231 30 6029 5596 9.32 8.68 532 -229 356 204 6029 5596 9.32 8.68 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Prepayment for acquisition of intangible assets</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Prepayment for acquisition of intangible assets is classified as non-current. The Company prepaid to the supplier for development and design of ERP software systems. The balances will be recognized as an intangible asset upon the completion of development and design of the ERP software systems and merge with the existing self-developed software, MR. CLOUD platform, for the subscription by customers.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Deferred offering costs</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company follows the requirements of the FASB ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A — “Expenses of Offering”. Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the intended initial public offering (“IPO”), secondary public offering and private placement. Deferred offering costs will be charged to shareholders’ equity netted against the proceeds upon the completion of the IPO, secondary public offering and private placement. Should the IPO, secondary public offering and private placement prove to be unsuccessful, these deferred offering costs, as well as additional expenses to be incurred, will be charged to statements of income.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the deferred offering costs were US$620,193 and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-76">nil</span>, respectively. Such costs will be deferred until the closing of the placement, at which time the deferred costs will be offset against the placement proceeds and recognized in equity of the Company.</p> 620193 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Fair value measurement</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The accounting standard regarding fair value of financial instruments and related fair value measurements defines financial instruments and requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The accounting standard defines fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The three levels are defined as follow:</p><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Unless otherwise disclosed, the fair value of Company’s financial instruments including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, rental deposit, amounts due from a director, amounts due to related parties, bank borrowings, other payables and lease liabilities approximate their recorded values due to their short-term maturities.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Accruals and other payables</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accruals and other payables primarily include accrued staff costs, accrued professional fee, payables for rental of server for the software data storage and other accrual and payable for the operation of the ordinary course of business.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Contract liabilities</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Contract liabilities are recorded when consideration is received from a customer prior to transferring the services to the customer or other conditions under the terms of a service contract. These payments are non-refundable and are recognized as revenue when our performance obligation is satisfied. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company recorded contract liabilities of US$315,411 and US$106,042, respectively, which was presented as contract liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.</p> 315411 106042 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Bank borrowings</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of upfront fees incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognized in statements of income over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. All bank borrowings were classified as short term due to repayment on demand clauses attached in the borrowings.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Lease</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">ASC 842 supersedes the lease requirements in ASC 840 “Leases”, and generally requires lessees to recognize operating and finance lease liabilities and corresponding right-of-use assets on the balance sheet and to provide enhanced disclosures surrounding the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leasing arrangements. All leases in the Group are accounted for as operating leases.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. On our balance sheet, our corporate office lease is included in operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets, current portion of operating lease liability and operating lease liability, net of current portion.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. For leases that do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Significant judgment may be required when determining whether a contract contains a lease, the length of the lease term, the allocation of the consideration in a contract between lease and non-lease components, and the determination of the discount rate included in our office lease. We review the underlying objective of each contract, the terms of the contract, and consider our current and future business conditions when making these judgments.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Any lease with a term of 12 months or less is considered short-term. As permitted by ASC 842, short-term leases are excluded from the ROU assets and lease liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. Consistent with all other operating leases, short-term lease expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued a Q&amp;A in March 2020 that focused on the application of lease guidance in ASC 842 for lease concessions related to the effects of COVID-19. The FASB staff has said that entities can elect to not evaluate whether concessions granted by lessors related to COVID-19 are lease modifications. Entities that make this election can then apply the lease modification guidance in ASC 842 or account for the concession as if it were contemplated as part of the existing contract. The Company has elected to not treat the concessions as lease modifications and will instead account for the lease concessions as if they were contemplated as part of the existing leases. The Company has recorded negative variable lease expense and adjusted lease liabilities at the point in which the rent concession has become accruable.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company evaluates the impairment of its right-of-use assets consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets. The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations. The Company has elected to include the carrying amount of finance and operating lease liabilities in any tested asset group and include the associated lease payments in the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Group did not have any impairment loss against its operating lease right-of-use assets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Related parties</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company adopted ASC Topic 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or significant influence of the same party, such as a family member or relative, shareholder, or a related corporation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The details of related party transaction during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 and balances as at December 31, 2024 and 2025 are set out in the Note 15.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Revenue recognition</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and subsequently issued additional related Accounting Standards Updates (collectively, “ASC 606”). The Company derives revenue principally from the provision of customized software solutions based on customers’ specifications, white-labelled software design and development services and MR. CLOUD SaaS platform subscription services to SMBs customers. The Company enters into agreements with customers that create enforceable rights and obligations and for which it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration to which it will be entitled as services transfer to the customer. It is customary practice for the Company to have written agreements with its customers and revenue on oral or implied arrangements is generally not recognized. The Company recognizes revenue based on the consideration specified in the applicable agreement.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Revenue from contracts with customers is recognized using the following five steps:</p><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">1.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">identify the contract(s) with a customer;</span></td> </tr></table><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">2.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">identify the performance obligations in the contract;</span></td> </tr></table><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">determine the transaction price;</span></td> </tr></table><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">4.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and</span></td> </tr></table><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">5.</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient in paragraph ASC 606-10-50-14 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company elected a practical expedient that it does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company expects that, upon the inception of revenue contracts, the period between when the Company transfers its promised services or deliverables to its clients and when the clients pay for those services or deliverables will be one year or less.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As a practical expedient, the Company elected to expense the incremental costs of obtaining a contract when incurred if the amortization period of the asset that the Company otherwise would have recognized is one year or less.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Generally, revenue is recognized when the Company has negotiated the terms of the transaction, which includes determining either the overall price, the service or product has been delivered to the customer, no obligation is outstanding regarding that service or product, and the Company is reasonably assured that funds have been or will be collected from the customer.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The service offerings by the Company mainly comprise the following:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>(a) Customized software solutions</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company is engaged to provide a wide range of customized IT software including desktop software development service, web and mobile application development services. The contract is typically fixed priced with no variable consideration and does not provide any post contract client support or upgrades. The Company’s contracts are generally non-cancellable and non-refundable in the event of cancellation. The Company designs software and system based on clients’ specific needs which require the Company to perform services including design, development, and integration. These services also require significant customization. A series of promises are identified in a contract. But these promises are interrelated and not distinct. These promises are inputs used to complete the service. The customers cannot benefit from any standalone promise. Thus only one performance obligation with standard quality guarantee is identified in a contract. The performance obligation is satisfied at a point of time and recognized as revenue upon the completion of services to the customers, usually at the time when the result of services is tested and accepted by the customers. The duration of the development period is short, usually less than one year. The contracts contain negotiated billing terms which generally include multiple payment phases throughout the contract term and a portion of contract amount usually is billed upon the completion of the related projects. Contract liabilities will be recognized when payment was received and charged to statements of operations once customized software delivered.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Additionally, the Company provides product warranty on customized IT software for a period of 90 days from delivery of such software. The warranty is not a separate performance obligation because the nature of the warranty is to provide assurance that the software will function as expected and comply with agreed-upon specifications. The Company has not experienced material warranty costs and, therefore, does not believe an accrual for these costs is necessary. There is no maintenance attached in the contract.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company provides technical support service to the customer subsequent to the transfer of customized IT software for a period of time, typically 90 days from delivery of such software. The Company provides the technical support services at no additional consideration, the transaction price of the contract is allocated to customized IT software and technical support service by reference to their standalone price estimated using a residual approach. The standalone price of technical support services is considered to be minimal as the Company has not had to provide significant technical support services to date for our platform, no transaction price is allocated to technical support services for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>(b) White label software</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company provides self-developed software as “white label” products to corporate customers. White label software is software that is sold unbranded, that their own branding can be added and then the software can be resold by accessing to the software as if the corporate customers developed it. Similar to customized software solutions, the Company is engaged by the customer to provide white-label software and the customer is able to customize the white label software/application and integrate custom features into the default white label applications and software per their needs. Revenue from white label software is recognized when the relevant services have been rendered. The contract is typically fixed priced with no variable consideration and does not provide any post contract client support or upgrades. The Company’s contracts are generally non-cancellable and non-refundable in the event of cancellation. A series of promises are identified in a contract. But these promises are interrelated and not distinct. These promises are inputs used to complete the service. The customers cannot benefit from any standalone promise. Thus only one performance obligation with standard quality guarantee is identified in a contract. The performance obligation is satisfied at a point of time and recognized as revenue upon the completion of services to the customers, usually at the time when the result of services is tested and accepted the white label software by the customer. The duration of the development period is short, usually less than one year. The contracts contain negotiated billing terms which generally include multiple payment phases throughout the contract term and a portion of contract amount usually is billed upon the completion of the related projects. Contract liabilities will be recognized when payment was received and charged to statements of operations once white label product delivered.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Additionally, the Company provides product warranty on white label services for a period of 90 days from delivery of such software. The warranty is not a separate performance obligation because the nature of the warranty is to provide assurance that the software will function as expected and comply with agreed-upon specifications. The Company has not experienced material warranty costs and, therefore, does not believe an accrual for these costs is necessary. There is no maintenance attached in the contract.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company provides technical support service to the customer subsequent to the transfer of white label software for a period of time, typically 90 days from delivery of such software. The Company provides the technical support services at no additional consideration, the transaction price of the contract is allocated to white label software and technical support service by reference to their standalone price estimated using a residual approach. The standalone price of technical support services is considered to be minimal as the Company has not had to provide significant technical support services to date for our platform, no transaction price is allocated to technical support services for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>(c) Subscription services</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company provides SaaS digital business management software services through subscription which includes the right to use the MR. CLOUD ERP software and continuous technical support services such as upgrading applications and fixing the minor bugs to SMBs. MR. CLOUD is a cloud-based software delivery model to develop, deliver, and maintain a variety of ERP software and applications modules in a single platform, including human resources management, project and file management, email and marketing automation, financial and accounting, quotation and invoice management, inventory management, group messenger and customer relationship management, merging all of customers’ business processes on a single platform instead of having a different software and applications for each function of its business. Customer who subscribes to the service plan logs in to their accounts to use the subscribed service over the internet or mobile on a clouded basis.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company enters into a distinct and fixed-fee contract with its customers as a principal for the provision of SaaS digital business management software services on subscription basis. Pursuant to the contracts, the Company requires to provide a series of digital business management applications online either being accessed on web or mobile over contract terms beginning on the commencement date of each contract, which is the date its service is made available to customers. Billings to the customers are generally on a monthly or quarterly basis over the contract term, which is typically one year. There is no variable consideration in the transaction price. The Company’s contracts are generally non-cancellable and non-refundable in the event of cancellation. The subscription services contracts typically include a single performance obligation. There will be an update or upgrade of the MR. CLOUD ERP system when necessary and which can be utilized by existing customers automatically for the new functions during their contract period. There is no additional consideration for the update or upgrade of the software and the additional costs for the updates and upgrades were charged to statements of operations directly in the period incurred. The transaction price of the contract is allocated to the remaining contract period from the date of the upgraded software available for customers to use. No significant costs were incurred to update or upgrade the software during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025. There is no maintenance services attached in the contract.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The revenue from subscription services is recognized over the contract term as clients receive and consume benefits of such services as provided. Accordingly, the Company recognizes revenues from subscription services on a monthly basis when it satisfies its performance obligations throughout the contract terms.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Cost of revenues</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Cost of revenues consists of depreciation of property and equipment, amortization of intangible assets (ERP software of MR. CLOUD platform), subcontracting costs for customized software solution (if any), staff cost and rental of server. Staff costs represent the salaries and wages of engineers and IT staff incurred in connection with the provision of customized software solutions, white label software design and development services and MR. CLOUD SaaS platform subscription services. These costs are charged to the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income as incurred.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Operating expenses</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Operating expenses primarily consist of administrative and selling personnel-related compensation expenses, including salaries and related social insurance costs for operations, depreciation, legal and professional services fees, rental and other office expenses related to general operations.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Other income</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Interest income is mainly generated from savings and time deposits and is recognized on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Government subsidies are recognized as income in other income or as deferred government subsidy before conditions attached to the government subsidy are met and charged to statements of income as other income once conditions are fulfilled.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In 2023, the Company successfully applied for funding support from the Employment Support Scheme (“ESS”) under the Anti-epidemic Fund, set up by the Hong Kong Government, to provide financial support to enterprises to retain their employees who may otherwise be made redundant. The wage subsidies provided to eligible employers under ESS are disbursed in and was used for paying wages of employees from May to July 2023. Employers participating in ESS were required to undertake and warrant that they would: (i) not implement redundancies during the subsidy period; and (ii) spend all the wage subsidies on paying wages to their employees. If an employer fails to use all the subsidies received to pay the wages of his/her employees, the Hong Kong Government will claw back the unspent balance of the subsidy. If the total number of employees on the payroll in any one month of the subsidy period is less than the “committed headcount of paid employees”, the employer will have to pay a penalty to the Hong Kong Government. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company recognized government subsidies of approximately US$17,090 and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-77">nil</span>, respectively, in the consolidated statements of income. As confirmed by the ESS, the post-funding audit of Wching HK’s application has been completed and Wching HK is not required to return any subsidy or pay any penalty to the Hong Kong Government. There was no unfulfilled conditions nor other contingencies attached to the ESS funding.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In January 2023, the Company received US$38,506 from the Hong Kong Government in relation to the Dedicated Fund on Branding, Upgrading and Domestic Sales (“BUD Fund”) (Free Trade Agreement (“FTA”) Program) in Hong Kong which aims to fund projects and activities to assist Hong Kong enterprises in developing brands, upgrading and restructuring operations and promoting sales in the FTA economies, so as to enhance their competitiveness and facilitate their business development in the FTA economies. Such amount was recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as deferred government subsidy upon receipt. It will be charged to statements of income as other income at the time that all conditions attached to the subsidy are met. The conditions attached to the subsidy include the submission of a written report regarding all the expenditures of the program and acceptance and approval of report by the government are required. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, a written report of expenditures for the project was submitted to government for approval and the subsidy was recognized as at deferred government subsidy amounting to US$38,716 and US$38,656 respectively in the consolidated balance sheets and the approval from the Hong Kong government has not yet received.</p> 17090 38506 38716 38656 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Employee benefit plan</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The principal employee’s retirement scheme is under the Hong Kong Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance. Contributions are made by both the employer and the employee at the rate of 5% on the employee’s relevant salary income, subject to a cap of monthly relevant income of approximately US$3,832.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the total amount charged to the consolidated statements of income in respect of the Company’s costs incurred on the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme were approximately US$14,341 and US$27,903, respectively.</p> 0.05 3832 14341 27903 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Income taxes</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). Income taxes are provided on an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting of income taxes. Any tax paid by subsidiaries during the year is recorded. Current tax is based on the profit or loss from ordinary activities adjusted for items that are non-assessable or disallowable for income tax purpose and is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. ASC 740 also requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statements and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax losses and tax credit carry-forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets. Realization of deferred tax assets, including those related to the U.S. net operating loss carry-forwards, is dependent upon future earnings, if any, of which the timing and amount are uncertain.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company adopted ASC 740-10-05, Income Tax, which provides guidance for recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions, and prescribes a threshold condition that a tax position must meet for any of the benefits of the uncertain tax position to be recognized in the financial statements. It also provides accounting guidance on derecognizing, classification and disclosure of these uncertain tax positions.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company’s policy on classification of all interest and penalties related to unrecognized income tax positions, if any, is to present them as a component of income tax expense.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Comprehensive income</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company presents comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220, <i>Comprehensive Income</i>, (“ASC 220”). ASC 220 states that all items that are required to be recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in the consolidated financial statements. The components of comprehensive income include the net income and foreign currency translation for the years.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Commitments and contingencies</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to contingencies, including legal proceedings and claims arising out of the business that relate to a wide range of matters, such as government investigations and tax matters. The Company recognizes a liability for such contingency if it determines it is probable that a loss has occurred, and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made. The Company may consider many factors in making these assessments including historical and the specific facts and circumstances of each matter.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Segment reporting</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">ASC 280, Segment Reporting, (“ASC 280”), establishes standards for companies to report in their consolidated financial statements information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Based on the criteria established by ASC 280, the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) has been identified as the Company’s <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-74">Chief Executive Officer</span>. The CODM has determined that the Company operates as a <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-75">single</span> operating segment and uses net income (loss) as measures of profit or loss when making decisions regarding resource allocation and performance assessment.</p> the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) has been identified as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The CODM has determined that the Company operates as a single operating segment and uses net income (loss) as measures of profit or loss when making decisions regarding resource allocation and performance assessment. <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Earnings (loss) per share</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company computes earnings per share, or EPS, in accordance with ASC Topic 260, <i>Earnings per Share</i> (“ASC 260”). ASC 260 requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as net income divided by the weighted average ordinary share outstanding for the year. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the years presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential ordinary shares that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, there were no dilutive shares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Recently issued accounting pronouncements</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company maintains a proactive approach in evaluating the impact of new accounting pronouncements on its financial reporting. Upon identifying potential effects on its financial statements, the Company conducts a thorough analysis to assess the necessary adjustments to its Consolidated Financial Statements. Furthermore, the Company conducts a comprehensive review to understand the implications of the changes and ensures the implementation of appropriate controls to safeguard the accuracy and integrity of its Consolidated Financial Statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration:underline">New and amended standards adopted by the Company</span></i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The ASU requires the annual financial statements to include consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation, and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and interim periods within those annual periods; early adoption is permitted. Adoption is either with a prospective method or a fully retrospective method of transition. The Company has adopted ASU 2023-09 for the year beginning on January 1, 2025, which was applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration:underline">New accounting standards that have not yet been adopted</span></i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">On November 4, 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (“ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 amends ASC 220, Comprehensive Income to expand income statement expense disclosures and require disclosure in the notes to the financial statements of specified information about certain costs and expenses. ASU 2024-03 is required to be adopted for fiscal years commencing after December 15, 2026, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the standard on the Consolidated Financial Statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). The FASB issued ASU 2024-03 on November 4, 2024-03 states that the amendments are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Following the issuance of ASU 2024-03, the FASB was asked to clarify the initial effective date for entities that do not have an annual reporting period that ends on December 31 (referred to as non-calendar year-end entities). Because of how the effective date guidance was written, a non-calendar year-end entity may have concluded that it would be required to initially adopt the disclosure requirements in ASU 2024-03 in an interim reporting period, rather than in annual reporting period. The FASB’s intent in the basis for conclusions of ASU 2024-03 is clear that all public business entities should initially adopt the disclosure requirements in the first annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of ASU 2025-01 will have on its consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. The amendments provide a practical expedient and, if applicable, an accounting policy election to simplify the measurement of credit losses for certain receivables and contract assets. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted in any interim or annual period in which financial statements have not been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Except for the above-mentioned pronouncements, there are no new recent issued accounting standards that will have material impact on the consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>3. SEGMENT INFORMATION</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organizational structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in financial statements for details on the Company’s business segments. The Company uses the “management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. Management, including the chief operating decision maker, reviews operation results by the revenue of different products or services. Based on management’s assessment, the Company has determined that it has only <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-78">one</span> operating segment. All assets of the Company are located in Hong Kong and all revenue is generated in Hong Kong.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>4. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable, net is comprised of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Accounts receivable</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">779,636</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,114,037</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Allowance for expected credit losses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(326,813</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(308,071</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Accounts receivable, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">452,823</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">805,966</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Movements of allowance (reversal) for expected credit losses were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Balance, beginning of the year</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">13,864</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">326,813</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Addition (reversal)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">311,539</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(18,202</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Exchange realignment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(540</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Balance, end of year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">326,813</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">308,071</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable, net as of December 31, 2024 and 2025 are aged within one year.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable, net is comprised of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Accounts receivable</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">779,636</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,114,037</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Allowance for expected credit losses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(326,813</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(308,071</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Accounts receivable, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">452,823</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">805,966</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 779636 1114037 326813 308071 452823 805966 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Movements of allowance (reversal) for expected credit losses were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Balance, beginning of the year</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">13,864</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">326,813</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Addition (reversal)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">311,539</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(18,202</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Exchange realignment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(540</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Balance, end of year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">326,813</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">308,071</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 13864 326813 311539 -18202 1410 -540 326813 308071 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Property and equipment, net consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Leasehold improvement</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">115,637</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">115,637</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Office equipment</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">58,067</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">58,067</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Furniture and fixtures</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,045</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,045</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Total</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">174,749</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">174,749</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Less: accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(104,390</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(144,598</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Net carrying value</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">70,359</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">30,151</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Depreciation expenses recognized for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 were US$40,560 and US$40,028, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Property and equipment, net consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Leasehold improvement</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">115,637</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">115,637</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Office equipment</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">58,067</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">58,067</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Furniture and fixtures</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,045</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,045</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Total</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">174,749</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">174,749</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Less: accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(104,390</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(144,598</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Net carrying value</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">70,359</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">30,151</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 115637 115637 58067 58067 1045 1045 174749 174749 104390 144598 70359 30151 40560 40028 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Intangible assets, net consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Self-developed software</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">95,626</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">95,478</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Acquired ERP system</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,609,458</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">8,447,014</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Total</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,705,084</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,542,492</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Less: accumulated amortization</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(485,063</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(1,120,387</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Intangible assets, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">4,220,021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">7,422,105</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Amortization expenses recognized in cost of revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2025 were US$259,997 and US$635,324, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Intangible assets, net consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Self-developed software</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">95,626</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">95,478</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Acquired ERP system</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,609,458</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">8,447,014</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Total</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,705,084</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,542,492</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Less: accumulated amortization</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(485,063</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(1,120,387</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Intangible assets, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">4,220,021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">7,422,105</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 95626 95478 4609458 8447014 4705084 8542492 485063 1120387 4220021 7422105 259997 635324 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>7. INVESTMENT, NET</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Investment, net consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Marketable equity securities</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">6,029</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">5,596</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>Investments in Marketable Equity Securities</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Equity securities with readily available marketable trading price consist of investment in mutual fund marketed by a financial institution. The equity securities are not insured against loss of principal and bearing a fixed interest of HK$231 (approximately US$30) per month. This investment is accounted for as financial instruments that are marked to fair market value at the end of each reporting period with any unrealized gains or losses reported in statements in operations. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the investment was recorded at fair value of US$6,029 and US$5,596, which were traded at a closing price of HK$9.32 and HK$8.68 per share, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company had unrealized investment gain of US$532 unrealized investment loss of and US$229, respectively, and interest income of US$356 and US$204, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Investment, net consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Marketable equity securities</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">6,029</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">5,596</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 6029 5596 231 30 6029 5596 9.32 8.68 532 -229 356 204 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>8. ACCRUALS AND OTHER PAYABLES</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accruals and other payables consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Accrued staff costs</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">55,634</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">128,721</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Accrued professional fees</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">171,556</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">134,021</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Payables for rental of server</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,492</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-79">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Others</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">13,351</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,739</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">245,033</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">265,481</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Accruals and other payables consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Accrued staff costs</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">55,634</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">128,721</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Accrued professional fees</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">171,556</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">134,021</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Payables for rental of server</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,492</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-79">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Others</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">13,351</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,739</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">245,033</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">265,481</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 55634 128721 171556 134021 4492 13351 2739 245033 265481 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>9. CONTRACT LIABILITIES</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The movement of contract liabilities consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Balance at beginning of the year</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">45,920</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">315,411</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Additions</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">545,141</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,139,570</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Recognized as revenues during the year</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(277,036</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,348,084</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Exchange realignment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,386</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(855</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Balance at end of year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">315,411</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">106,042</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The movement of contract liabilities consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Balance at beginning of the year</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">45,920</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">315,411</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Additions</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">545,141</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,139,570</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Recognized as revenues during the year</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(277,036</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,348,084</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Exchange realignment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,386</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(855</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Balance at end of year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">315,411</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">106,042</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 45920 315411 545141 1139570 -277036 -1348084 1386 -855 315411 106042 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>10. BANK BORROWINGS</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Outstanding balances of bank borrowings as of December 31, 2024 and 2025 consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: left">Bank borrowings</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Guaranteed⁽ⁱ⁾</span></td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">433,991</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">415,947</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Short-term bank borrowings^(ii),(iii)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">433,991</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">415,947</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">The bank borrowings were guaranteed by Mr. Shek Kin Pong, a director of the Company, and the HKMC Insurance Limited under a financing aid program for SMBs operating in Hong Kong.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"></p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company had bank borrowings amounted to US$433,991 and US$415,947, respectively, which contained repayment on demand clauses. Accordingly, they have been classified as current liabilities. For the purpose of the illustration, such bank borrowings are included within short-term bank borrowings and represented as bank borrowings repayable on demand.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"></p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(iii)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">The bank borrowings are all denominated in HK$.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Bank borrowings as at December 31, 2024 and 2025 are as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Balance as at<br/> December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Lender</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Type</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Maturity date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Currency</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Interest rate</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; width: 25%; text-align: left">The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 9%; text-align: center">Term loan</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 15%; text-align: center">8 years with repayable on demand clause</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 9%; text-align: center">HK$</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 14%; text-align: center">Prime rate – 2.25%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">433,991</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">415,947</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2024, the contractual repayment schedule is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 88%">Year ending December 31, 2025</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">105,732</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Year ending December 31, 2026</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">109,084</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Year ending December 31, 2027</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">112,542</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Year ending December 31, 2028</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">90,305</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Year ending December 31, 2029</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,328</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Total bank borrowings</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">433,991</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2025, the contractual repayment schedule is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 88%">Year ending December 31, 2026</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">88,636</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Year ending December 31, 2027</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">109,143</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Year ending December 31, 2028</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">112,182</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Year ending December 31, 2029</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">89,725</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Year ending December 31, 2030</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,261</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Total bank borrowings</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">415,947</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Outstanding balances of bank borrowings as of December 31, 2024 and 2025 consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: left">Bank borrowings</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Guaranteed⁽ⁱ⁾</span></td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">433,991</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">415,947</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Short-term bank borrowings^(ii),(iii)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">433,991</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">415,947</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">The bank borrowings were guaranteed by Mr. Shek Kin Pong, a director of the Company, and the HKMC Insurance Limited under a financing aid program for SMBs operating in Hong Kong.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"></p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company had bank borrowings amounted to US$433,991 and US$415,947, respectively, which contained repayment on demand clauses. Accordingly, they have been classified as current liabilities. For the purpose of the illustration, such bank borrowings are included within short-term bank borrowings and represented as bank borrowings repayable on demand.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"></p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(iii)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">The bank borrowings are all denominated in HK$.</span></td></tr> </table> 433991 415947 433991 415947 433991 415947 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Bank borrowings as at December 31, 2024 and 2025 are as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Balance as at<br/> December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Lender</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Type</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Maturity date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Currency</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Interest rate</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; width: 25%; text-align: left">The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 9%; text-align: center">Term loan</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 15%; text-align: center">8 years with repayable on demand clause</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 9%; text-align: center">HK$</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 14%; text-align: center">Prime rate – 2.25%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">433,991</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">415,947</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Term loan 8 years with repayable on demand clause HK$ 0.0225 433991 415947 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2024, the contractual repayment schedule is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 88%">Year ending December 31, 2025</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">105,732</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Year ending December 31, 2026</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">109,084</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Year ending December 31, 2027</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">112,542</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Year ending December 31, 2028</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">90,305</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Year ending December 31, 2029</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,328</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Total bank borrowings</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">433,991</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2025, the contractual repayment schedule is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 88%">Year ending December 31, 2026</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">88,636</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Year ending December 31, 2027</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">109,143</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Year ending December 31, 2028</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">112,182</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Year ending December 31, 2029</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">89,725</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Year ending December 31, 2030</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,261</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Total bank borrowings</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">415,947</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 105732 109084 112542 90305 16328 433991 88636 109143 112182 89725 16261 415947 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>11. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company is a lessee of non-cancellable operating leases for a corporate office in Hong Kong with a lease term of <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-80">two</span> years. The Company’s ROU assets and operating lease liabilities recognized in the consolidated balances sheets consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Right-of-use assets</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">167,723</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">106,978</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: left">Operating lease liabilities</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Current portion</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">90,199</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">57,653</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Non-current portion</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">77,524</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">49,325</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">167,723</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">106,978</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company incurred lease expenses of approximately US$102,699, US$101,501 and US$88,202, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Other supplemental information about the Company’s operating lease as of December 31, 2024 and 2025:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Operating leases:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Weighted average remaining lease term (years)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1.83</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1.87</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Weighted average discount rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.38</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2.875</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The maturity analysis of the Company’s undiscounted non-cancellable operating lease obligations as of December 31, 2024 is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Operating <br/> leases</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 88%">Year ending December 31, 2025</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">94,208</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Year ending December 31, 2026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">78,507</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Total undiscounted lease obligations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">172,715</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Less: imputed interest</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(4,992</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheet</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">167,723</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The maturity analysis of the Company’s undiscounted non-cancellable operating lease obligations as of December 31, 2025 is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Operating <br/> leases</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 88%">Year ending December 31, 2026</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">59,830</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Year ending December 31, 2027</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">49,858</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Total undiscounted lease obligations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">109,688</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Less: imputed interest</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(2,710</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheet</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">106,978</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> The Company’s ROU assets and operating lease liabilities recognized in the consolidated balances sheets consist of the following:<table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Right-of-use assets</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">167,723</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">106,978</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: left">Operating lease liabilities</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Current portion</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">90,199</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">57,653</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Non-current portion</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">77,524</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">49,325</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">167,723</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">106,978</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Other supplemental information about the Company’s operating lease as of December 31, 2024 and 2025:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Operating leases:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Weighted average remaining lease term (years)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1.83</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1.87</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Weighted average discount rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.38</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2.875</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> 167723 106978 90199 57653 77524 49325 167723 106978 102699 101501 88202 P1Y9M29D P1Y10M13D 0.0338 0.02875 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The maturity analysis of the Company’s undiscounted non-cancellable operating lease obligations as of December 31, 2024 is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Operating <br/> leases</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 88%">Year ending December 31, 2025</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">94,208</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Year ending December 31, 2026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">78,507</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Total undiscounted lease obligations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">172,715</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Less: imputed interest</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(4,992</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheet</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">167,723</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The maturity analysis of the Company’s undiscounted non-cancellable operating lease obligations as of December 31, 2025 is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Operating <br/> leases</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 88%">Year ending December 31, 2026</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">59,830</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Year ending December 31, 2027</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">49,858</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Total undiscounted lease obligations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">109,688</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Less: imputed interest</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(2,710</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheet</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">106,978</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 94208 78507 172715 4992 167723 59830 49858 109688 2710 106978 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>12. Shareholders’ equity</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Ordinary shares</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company was incorporated as an exempted company with limited liability under the laws of the Cayman Islands on July 13, 2023. The authorized share capital of the Company was US$50,000 divided into 50,000 ordinary shares with a par value of US$1.00 each at the date of incorporation. During July and September 2023, the Group performed a series of Group Reorganization (detailed in Note 1) and 1,000 issued and outstanding ordinary shares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">On January 26, 2024, the Company effected a 4,000-for-1 share split of the Company’s ordinary shares. On February 8, 2024, the Company further effected a 5-for-1 share split of the Company’s ordinary shares. Unless indicated or the context otherwise requires, all per share amounts and numbers of ordinary shares in this report have been retrospectively adjusted for the share split, as if such share split occurred on the first day of the years presented.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">On January 15, 2025, the Company entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with several investors, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a best effort offering, a total of 25,000,000 ordinary shares of par value $0.00005 per share at the price of $0.40 per ordinary share for gross proceeds of $10,000,000. The securities purchase agreements contain customary representations and warranties and agreements of the Company and the Purchasers and customary indemnification rights and obligations of the parties. The Offering closed on January 17, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">On June 6, 2025, the Company registered 7,000,000 ordinary shares, US$ 0.00005 par value per share foe equity incentive plan of which 5,000,000 ordinary shares issued to Mr. Shek Kin Pong, the Controlling Shareholder of the Company, and 2,000,000 ordinary shares issued to two consultants on June 23, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">On August 7, 2025, we undertook a share reclassification approved by our existing shareholders and board of directors to establish a dual-class share capital structure. As a result, our authorized share capital of US$50,000, previously divided into 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of par value US$0.00005 each, was redesignated into 900,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and 100,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">On September 9, 2025, the Company entered into the 2025 September SPA with several investors pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell a total of 100,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares at the price of $0.04 per Class A Ordinary Share for gross proceeds of $4,000,000. The Offering was closed on September 19, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Subsequent to March 6, 2026, the Company’s authorized share capital was adjusted to 20,000,000 shares, consisting of 18,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 2,000,000 Class B ordinary shares, with a par value of $0.0025 per share based on the reverse stock split.</p> 50000 50000 1 1000 1000 4,000-for-1 5-for-1 25000000 0.00005 0.4 10000000 7000000 0.00005 5000000 2000000 50000 1000000000 0.00005 900000000 100000000 100000000 0.04 4000000 20000000 18000000 2000000 0.0025 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>13. DISAGGREGATED REVENUES</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table shows disaggregated revenues by major categories for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,119,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">48.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">640,722</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">47.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">White label software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">748,770</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">32.4</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">486,804</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">36.2</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">441,238</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">19.1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">220,558</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16.3</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,309,218</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,348,084</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table shows disaggregated cost of revenues by major categories for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">117,252</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">16.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">59,028</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.6</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">White label software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">361,619</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">52.3</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">491,337</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">63.6</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">213,113</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">30.8</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">222,611</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">28.8</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">691,984</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">772,976</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table shows disaggregated cost of revenues by nature for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Staff costs and employee benefits</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">230,193</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">33.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">113,189</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">14.6</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Amortization of intangible assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">259,997</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">37.5</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">634,964</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">82.1</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Subcontracting costs</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">179,495</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25.9</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">13,817</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1.8</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Rental of server</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10,733</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1.6</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-81">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-82">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,564</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1.7</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,006</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1.5</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">691,984</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">772,976</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth a breakdown of gross profit and gross profit margin for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Cost of revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Gross <br/> profit (loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Gross profit (loss) margin</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">640,722</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">59,028</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">581,694</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">90.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">White label software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">486,804</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">491,337</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(4,533</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.9</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">220,558</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">222,611</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(2,053</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(0.9</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,348,084</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">772,976</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">575,108</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">42.7</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Cost of revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Gross <br/> profit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Gross profit margin</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,119,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">117,252</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,001,958</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">89.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">White label software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">748,770</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">361,619</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">387,151</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">51.7</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">441,238</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">213,113</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">228,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">51.7</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,309,218</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">691,984</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,617,234</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">70.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> Revenues disaggregated by timing of revenue recognition for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 are disclosed in the table below:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: left">Point in time</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">– Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,119,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">640,722</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">– White label software</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">748,770</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">486,804</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,867,980</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,127,526</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Over time</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">– Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">441,238</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">220,558</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,309,218</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,348,084</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table shows disaggregated revenues by major categories for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,119,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">48.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">640,722</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">47.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">White label software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">748,770</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">32.4</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">486,804</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">36.2</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">441,238</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">19.1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">220,558</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16.3</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,309,218</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,348,084</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table shows disaggregated cost of revenues by major categories for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">117,252</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">16.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">59,028</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7.6</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">White label software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">361,619</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">52.3</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">491,337</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">63.6</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">213,113</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">30.8</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">222,611</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">28.8</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">691,984</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">772,976</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table shows disaggregated cost of revenues by nature for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Staff costs and employee benefits</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">230,193</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">33.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">113,189</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">14.6</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Amortization of intangible assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">259,997</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">37.5</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">634,964</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">82.1</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Subcontracting costs</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">179,495</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25.9</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">13,817</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1.8</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Rental of server</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10,733</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1.6</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-81">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-82">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,564</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1.7</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,006</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1.5</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">691,984</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">772,976</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> 1119210 0.485 640722 0.475 748770 0.324 486804 0.362 441238 0.191 220558 0.163 2309218 1 1348084 1 117252 0.169 59028 0.076 361619 0.523 491337 0.636 213113 0.308 222611 0.288 691984 1 772976 1 230193 0.333 113189 0.146 259997 0.375 634964 0.821 179495 0.259 13817 0.018 10733 0.016 11564 0.017 11006 0.015 691984 1 772976 1 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth a breakdown of gross profit and gross profit margin for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Cost of revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Gross <br/> profit (loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Gross profit (loss) margin</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">640,722</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">59,028</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">581,694</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">90.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">White label software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">486,804</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">491,337</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(4,533</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.9</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">220,558</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">222,611</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(2,053</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(0.9</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,348,084</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">772,976</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">575,108</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">42.7</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Cost of revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Gross <br/> profit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Gross profit margin</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,119,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">117,252</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,001,958</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">89.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">White label software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">748,770</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">361,619</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">387,151</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">51.7</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">441,238</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">213,113</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">228,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">51.7</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,309,218</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">691,984</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,617,234</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">70.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> 640722 59028 581694 0.908 486804 491337 -4533 -0.009 220558 222611 -2053 -0.009 1348084 772976 575108 0.427 1119210 117252 1001958 0.895 748770 361619 387151 0.517 441238 213113 228125 0.517 2309218 691984 1617234 0.70 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> Revenues disaggregated by timing of revenue recognition for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 are disclosed in the table below:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: left">Point in time</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">– Customized software solutions</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,119,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">640,722</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">– White label software</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">748,770</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">486,804</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,867,980</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,127,526</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Over time</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">– Subscription services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">441,238</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">220,558</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,309,218</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,348,084</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 1119210 640722 748770 486804 1867980 1127526 441238 220558 2309218 1348084 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>14. TAXES</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Income tax</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b><i> </i></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b><i>Cayman Islands</i></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Cayman Islands currently levy no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon profits, income, gains or appreciations and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or estate duty. There are no other taxes likely to be material to the Company levied by the Government of the Cayman Islands save for certain stamp duties which may be applicable, from time to time, on certain instruments.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b><i> </i></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b><i>BVI</i></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Victory Hero is incorporated in the BVI and is not subject to tax on income or capital gains under current BVI law. In addition, upon payments of dividends by these entities to their shareholders, no BVI withholding tax will be imposed.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b><i>Hong Kong</i></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Wching HK is incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax on the taxable income as reported in its statutory financial statements adjusted in accordance with relevant Hong Kong tax laws. The applicable tax rate is 16.5% in Hong Kong. From year of assessment of 2019/2020 onwards, Hong Kong profits tax rates are 8.25% on assessable profits up to HK$2,000,000 (approximately US$255,470, and 16.5% on any part of assessable profits over HK$2,000,000 (approximately US$255,470). Under Hong Kong tax law, the above-mentioned Hong Kong company is exempted from income tax on its foreign-derived income and there are no withholding taxes in Hong Kong on remittance of dividends.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company generated substantially all of its taxable income in the Hong Kong. The tax expenses recorded in the Company’s result of operations are almost entirely attributable to income earned in the Hong Kong. Should the Company’s operations expand or change in the future, where the Company generates taxable income in other jurisdictions, the Company’s effective tax rates may substantially change.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Taxation in the statements of operations represents:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: left">Hong Kong profits tax provision for the year:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Current</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-83">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-84">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="width: 76%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(53,200</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">965,881</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Total income tax expense (credit)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(53,200</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">965,881</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes determined at the Hong Kong statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective income tax rate is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Net income (loss) before income tax</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(484,744</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-85">—</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(6,356,924</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-86"> </div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Tax at Hong Kong statutory tax rate of 16.5%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(79,983</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(16.5</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,048,892</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">16.5</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Reconciling items:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Tax effect of temporary difference</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-87">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-88">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-89">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-90">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Tax effect of non-taxable income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,121</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.6</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(131</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.0</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Tax effect of non-deductible expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">29,904</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6.2</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">198,447</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3.1</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Tax effect of tax losses not recognised</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-91">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-92">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,376,558</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(21.7</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Valuation allowance for tax losses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-93">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-94">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,816,457</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(28.6</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Tax concession (Note 1)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-95">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-96">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">—</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">—</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Tax holiday (Note 2)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-97">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-98">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-99">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-100">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Income tax expense (credit)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(53,200</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(10.9</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">965,881</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(15.2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 1:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Tax concession represented election by the Company for profits tax rate at 8.25% on the first HK$2,000,000 under the two-tiered profits tax regime as above mentioned.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 2:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Tax holiday represented the audit fee expenses in relation to IPO incurred by the Company which is incorporated in the Cayman Islands which is not subject to profits tax.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 3:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">There is no other unsettled tax position.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Deferred tax</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth the significant components of the deferred tax liabilities and assets of the Company:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Deferred tax liabilities:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Accelerated depreciation and amortization</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Opening balances</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">244,417</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">694,414</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Addition</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">446,769</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">528,499</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Exchange realignment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,228</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,734</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Ending balances</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">694,414</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,224,647</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Deferred tax assets:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Net operating loss</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Opening balances</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-101">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">502,086</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Addition</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">499,969</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,379,074</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Exchange realignment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,117</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,638</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Ending balances</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">502,086</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,882,798</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Less: valuation allowance</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-102">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,819,641</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred tax assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">502,086</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">63,157</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Deferred tax liabilities, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">192,328</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,161,490</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.165 0.0825 2000000 255470 0.165 2000000 255470 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Taxation in the statements of operations represents:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: left">Hong Kong profits tax provision for the year:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Current</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-83">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-84">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="width: 76%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(53,200</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">965,881</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Total income tax expense (credit)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(53,200</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">965,881</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> -53200 965881 -53200 965881 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes determined at the Hong Kong statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective income tax rate is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left">Net income (loss) before income tax</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(484,744</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-85">—</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(6,356,924</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-86"> </div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Tax at Hong Kong statutory tax rate of 16.5%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(79,983</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(16.5</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,048,892</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">16.5</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Reconciling items:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Tax effect of temporary difference</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-87">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-88">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-89">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-90">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Tax effect of non-taxable income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,121</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.6</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(131</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.0</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Tax effect of non-deductible expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">29,904</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6.2</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">198,447</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3.1</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Tax effect of tax losses not recognised</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-91">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-92">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,376,558</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(21.7</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Valuation allowance for tax losses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-93">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-94">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,816,457</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(28.6</td><td style="text-align: left">)%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Tax concession (Note 1)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-95">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-96">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">—</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">—</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Tax holiday (Note 2)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-97">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-98">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-99">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-100">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Income tax expense (credit)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(53,200</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(10.9</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">965,881</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(15.2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 1:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Tax concession represented election by the Company for profits tax rate at 8.25% on the first HK$2,000,000 under the two-tiered profits tax regime as above mentioned.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 2:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Tax holiday represented the audit fee expenses in relation to IPO incurred by the Company which is incorporated in the Cayman Islands which is not subject to profits tax.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 3:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">There is no other unsettled tax position.</span></td></tr> </table> -484744 -6356924 -79983 0.165 -1048892 -0.165 3121 0.006 131 0 29904 0.062 198447 -0.031 1376558 -0.217 1816457 -0.286 0 0 -53200 -0.109 965881 -0.152 0.0825 2000000 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth the significant components of the deferred tax liabilities and assets of the Company:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Deferred tax liabilities:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Accelerated depreciation and amortization</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Opening balances</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">244,417</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">694,414</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td>Addition</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">446,769</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">528,499</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Exchange realignment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,228</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,734</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Ending balances</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">694,414</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,224,647</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Deferred tax assets:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Net operating loss</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Opening balances</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-101">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">502,086</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Addition</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">499,969</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,379,074</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Exchange realignment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,117</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,638</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Ending balances</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">502,086</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,882,798</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Less: valuation allowance</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-102">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,819,641</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred tax assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">502,086</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">63,157</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Deferred tax liabilities, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">192,328</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,161,490</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 244417 694414 446769 528499 3228 1734 694414 1224647 502086 499969 1379074 2117 1638 502086 1882798 1819641 502086 63157 192328 1161490 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>15. RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Relationships with related parties</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Name</b></span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Relationship</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Mr. Shek Kin Pong</span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Chairman and Executive Director and Controlling Shareholder of the Company</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Amount due to a director consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Name</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Nature</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 62%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Mr. Shek Kin Pong</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 13%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Fund transfer</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(260,416</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(319,688</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(260,416</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(319,688</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Amount due to a director is interest free, unsecured and repayable on demand.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Remuneration to senior management for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 were:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Salaries and other short term employee benefits</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">212,997</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,065,101</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Payments to defined contribution pension schemes</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,614</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,374</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">217,611</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,068,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Relationships with related parties</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Name</b></span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Relationship</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Mr. Shek Kin Pong</span></td> <td style="white-space: nowrap"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Chairman and Executive Director and Controlling Shareholder of the Company</span></td></tr> </table> Chairman and Executive Director and Controlling Shareholder of the Company <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Amount due to a director consist of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Name</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Nature</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 62%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Mr. Shek Kin Pong</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 13%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Fund transfer</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(260,416</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(319,688</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(260,416</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(319,688</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> Fund transfer 260416 -319688 260416 -319688 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Remuneration to senior management for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 were:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Salaries and other short term employee benefits</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">212,997</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,065,101</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Payments to defined contribution pension schemes</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,614</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,374</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">217,611</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,068,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 212997 1065101 4614 3374 217611 1068475 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>16. RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Credit risk</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company’s assets that are potentially subject to a significant concentration of credit risk primarily consist of bank balances and accounts receivable.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Bank balances</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company believes that there is no significant credit risk associated with cash in Hong Kong, which were held by reputable financial institutions in the jurisdiction where the Company and its subsidiaries are located. The Hong Kong Deposit Protection Board pays compensation up to a limit of approximately US$64,000 if the bank with which an individual/a company hold its eligible deposit fails. As of December 31, 2025, cash balance of US$5,470 was maintained at financial institutions in Hong Kong and approximately US$5,470 was insured by the Hong Kong Deposit Protection Board.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Accounts receivable</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company has designed credit policies with an objective to minimize their exposure to credit risk. The Company’s accounts receivable are short term in nature and the associated risk is minimal. The Company conducts credit evaluations on customers and generally do not require collateral or other securities from such customers. The Company periodically evaluates the creditworthiness of the existing customers in determining an allowance for expected credit losses primarily based upon the aging of the receivable, the client’s payment history, its current creditworthiness, current economic trends and future expectations and customer specific quantitative and qualitative factors that may affect our customers’ ability to pay. Since all accounts receivable as at years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 are aged within one year, minimum credit risk was noted for accounts receivable.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Customer concentration risk</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">For the year ended December 31, 2025, two customers accounted for 36.1% and 11.4% of our total revenues. The two customers signed Wching HK’s standard software development agreement, including provisions regarding deliverables, payment, confidentiality, intellectual property, warranties, indemnification, assignment, and governing law. The non-breaching party may terminate the agreement for a material breach of any terms and conditions within such agreement, and either party may terminate the agreement if the other party receives convictions of criminal offenses or files for bankruptcy during the term of the agreement. We usually provide a 90-day continuing support service from the application delivery, including repairs of bugs, glitches, and other issues related to the delivered application, and we do not charge separately for these support services. For the year ended December 31, 2024, two customers accounted for 32.4% and 15.3% of our total revenues.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2025, four customers accounted for 26.5%, 14.6%, 13.8% and 10.2% of the total balance of accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2024, five customers accounted for 21.0%, 14.5%, 13.2%, 12.8% and 11.9% of the total balance of accounts receivable. No other customer accounts for more than 10% of our accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Subcontractor concentration risk</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">No other subcontractor accounts for more than 10% of our cost of revenues for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Interest rate risk</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk through the changes in interest rates related mainly to the Company’s bank borrowings and cash and cash equivalents. The Company currently does not have any interest rate hedging policy in relation to fair value interest rate risk and cash flow interest rate risk. The directors monitor the Company’s exposures on an ongoing basis and will consider hedging the interest rate should the need arises.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Foreign currency risk</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The reporting currency of the Company is US$. To date the majority of the revenues and costs are denominated in HK$ and a significant portion of the assets and liabilities are denominated in HK$. There was no significant exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations and the Company has not maintained any hedging policy against foreign currency risk. The management will consider hedging significant currency exposure should the need arise.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><b>Liquidity risk</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Typically, the Company ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses for a period of twelve months, including through operations and financial support from our Controlling Shareholder, financial institutions, and investors. We are continuing to focus on improving operational efficiency and cost reductions and enhancing efficiency, as well as servicing of financial obligations: this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that cannot reasonably be predicted, such as natural disasters. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon obtaining the necessary financing or negotiating the terms of the existing short-term liabilities to meet our current and future liquidity needs.</p> 64000 5470 5470 0.361 0.114 0.324 0.153 0.265 0.146 0.138 0.102 0.21 0.145 0.132 0.128 0.119 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>17. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>Lease Commitments</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">We entered into operating leases for a corporate office in Hong Kong for a term of <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-103">two</span> years. Our commitments for minimum lease payment under these operating lease obligations as of December 31, 2025 are listed in section “Note 11 — RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES”.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><i>Litigation</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">From time to time, we are involved in claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. Based on currently available information, we do not believe that the ultimate outcome of any unresolved matters, individually and in the aggregate, is reasonably possible to have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties and our view of these matters may change in the future. We record a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. We review the need for any such liabilities on a regular basis.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company evaluated all events and transactions that occurred after December 31, 2025 up through the date of this report, which is the date that these consolidated financial statements are available to be issued, there were no other any material subsequent events that require disclosure in these consolidated financial statements other than disclosed below.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">On January 28, 2026, the Board of Directors approved a 1-for-50 reverse stock split of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares, which became effective on March 6, 2026. As a result, every fifty issued and outstanding Class A and Class B ordinary shares were consolidated into one share, respectively. Following the reverse stock split, the Company’s authorized share capital was adjusted to 20,000,000 shares, consisting of 18,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 2,000,000 Class B ordinary shares, with a par value of $0.0025 per share.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">As of the date of this report, the Company has 2,905,328 Class A Ordinary Shares (including 2,000,000 Resale Shares) and 160,000 Class B Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding.</p> 20000000 18000000 2000000 0.0025 2905328 2905328 2000000 160000 160000 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>19. PARENT ONLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The Company did not have significant capital and other commitments, long-term obligations, or guarantees as of December 31, 2024 and 2025. Certain information and footnote disclosures generally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed and omitted.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">The following presents condensed parent company only financial information of Wellchange Holdings Company Limited.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Condensed balance sheets</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">ASSETS</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Non-current assets:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Investment in a subsidiary</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Amounts due from a subsidiary</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,585,944</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,696,933</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred offering cost</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">620,193</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-104">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total non-current assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,206,138</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">15,696,934</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">TOTAL ASSETS</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,206,138</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">15,696,934</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Current liabilities:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Amounts due to a director</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total current liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">TOTAL LIABILITIES</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Shareholders’ equity</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Class A Ordinary shares, US$0.0025 par value, 18,000,000 shares authorized, and 265,300 shares and 2,905,300 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively*</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">663</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,263</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in">Class B Ordinary shares, US$0.0025 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized, and 160,000 shares and 160,000 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively*</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">400</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">400</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Additional paid-in capital</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,583,180</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17,152,709</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Accumulated losses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(378,106</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(1,463,439</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total shareholders’ equity</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,206,137</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">15,696,933</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,206,138</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">15,696,934</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Condensed statements of loss</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">OPERATING EXPENSES</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Legal and professional fees</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-105">—</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(205,333</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Staff costs and employee benefits</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-106">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(880,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Others</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-107">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-108">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-109">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,085,333</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Income tax expense</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-110">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-111">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">NET LOSS</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-112">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(1,085,333</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">*</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Giving retroactive effect to (i) a share re-designation of 900,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 100,000,000 Class B ordinary shares on August 7, 2025 and reverse stock split of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares on 1-for-50 basis, which became effective on March 6, 2026.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Condensed statements of cash flows</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Cash flows from operating activities:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Net loss</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-113">—</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(1,085,333</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Share-based payments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-114">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,085,333</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Cash used in operating activities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-115">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-116">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash flows from financing activities:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Proceeds from initial public offerings</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,019,673</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-117">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Proceeds from placements</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-118">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">12,344,129</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Payment for deferred offering cost</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(620,193</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-119">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Advance from (to) a subsidiary</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,390,220</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(12,344,129</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Repayment to a director</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(9,260</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-120">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Settlement of subscription receivables from shareholders</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-121">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-122">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash provided by financing activities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-123">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-124">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Net change in cash and cash equivalents</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-125"> </div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-126"> </div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-127">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-128">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-129">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-130">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Condensed balance sheets</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">ASSETS</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Non-current assets:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Investment in a subsidiary</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Amounts due from a subsidiary</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,585,944</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,696,933</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred offering cost</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">620,193</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-104">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total non-current assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,206,138</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">15,696,934</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">TOTAL ASSETS</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,206,138</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">15,696,934</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Current liabilities:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Amounts due to a director</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total current liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">TOTAL LIABILITIES</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Shareholders’ equity</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Class A Ordinary shares, US$0.0025 par value, 18,000,000 shares authorized, and 265,300 shares and 2,905,300 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively*</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">663</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,263</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in">Class B Ordinary shares, US$0.0025 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized, and 160,000 shares and 160,000 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively*</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">400</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">400</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Additional paid-in capital</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,583,180</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17,152,709</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Accumulated losses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(378,106</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(1,463,439</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total shareholders’ equity</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,206,137</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">15,696,933</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,206,138</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">15,696,934</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">*</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Giving retroactive effect to (i) a share re-designation of 900,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 100,000,000 Class B ordinary shares on August 7, 2025 and reverse stock split of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares on 1-for-50 basis, which became effective on March 6, 2026.</span></td></tr> </table> 1 1 2585944 15696933 620193 3206138 15696934 3206138 15696934 1 1 1 1 1 1 0.0025 0.0025 18000000 18000000 265300 265300 2905300 2905300 663 7263 0.0025 0.0025 2000000 2000000 160000 160000 400 400 3583180 17152709 -378106 -1463439 3206137 15696933 3206138 15696934 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Condensed statements of loss</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">OPERATING EXPENSES</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Legal and professional fees</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-105">—</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(205,333</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Staff costs and employee benefits</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-106">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(880,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Others</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-107">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-108">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-109">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,085,333</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Income tax expense</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-110">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-111">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">NET LOSS</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-112">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(1,085,333</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> 205333 880000 1085333 -1085333 900000000 100000000 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Condensed statements of cash flows</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">US$</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Cash flows from operating activities:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Net loss</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-113">—</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(1,085,333</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Share-based payments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-114">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,085,333</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Cash used in operating activities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-115">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-116">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash flows from financing activities:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Proceeds from initial public offerings</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,019,673</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-117">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Proceeds from placements</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-118">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">12,344,129</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Payment for deferred offering cost</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(620,193</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-119">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Advance from (to) a subsidiary</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,390,220</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(12,344,129</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left">Repayment to a director</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(9,260</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-120">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Settlement of subscription receivables from shareholders</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-121">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-122">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash provided by financing activities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-123">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-124">—</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Net change in cash and cash equivalents</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-125"> </div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-126"> </div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; "> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-127">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-128">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-129">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-130">—</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> -1085333 1085333 4019673 12344129 620193 -3390220 -12344129 9260 http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#UsefulLifeShorterOfTermOfLeaseOrAssetUtilityMember http://fasb.org/srt/2025#ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember 1 1 P2Y P2Y 0001990251 false 000000 Giving retroactive effect to (i) a share re-designation of 900,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 100,000,000 Class B ordinary shares on August 7, 2025 and reverse stock split of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares on 1-for-50 basis, which became effective on March 6, 2026. Giving retroactive effect to (i) a share re-designation of 900,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 100,000,000 Class B ordinary shares on August 7, 2025 and reverse stock split of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares on 1-for-50 basis, which became effective on March 6, 2026. Giving retroactive effect to (i) a share re-designation of 900,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 100,000,000 Class B ordinary shares on August 7, 2025 and reverse stock split of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares on 1-for-50 basis, which became effective on March 6, 2026. The bank borrowings were guaranteed by Mr. Shek Kin Pong, a director of the Company, and the HKMC Insurance Limited under a financing aid program for SMBs operating in Hong Kong. As of December 31, 2024 and 2025, the Company had bank borrowings amounted to US$433,991 and US$415,947, respectively, which contained repayment on demand clauses. Accordingly, they have been classified as current liabilities. For the purpose of the illustration, such bank borrowings are included within short-term bank borrowings and represented as bank borrowings repayable on demand. The bank borrowings are all denominated in HK$. Tax concession represented election by the Company for profits tax rate at 8.25% on the first HK$2,000,000 under the two-tiered profits tax regime as above mentioned. Tax holiday represented the audit fee expenses in relation to IPO incurred by the Company which is incorporated in the Cayman Islands which is not subject to profits tax. Giving retroactive effect to (i) a share re-designation of 900,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 100,000,000 Class B ordinary shares on August 7, 2025 and reverse stock split of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares on 1-for-50 basis, which became effective on March 6, 2026.