This offering and an investment in the ADSs involve a significant degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below and the risks described in the 2025 Annual Report, which are incorporated by reference herein, together with the financial and other information contained in this prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, before you decide to purchase the ADSs. If any of such risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. As a result, the trading price of the ADSs could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to this Offering
Because we have broad discretion as to how we use the proceeds from this offering, we may use the proceeds in ways with which you disagree.
We plan to use the net proceeds from this offering to continue the commercialization and scale-up of the Technologies, including continued scale-up and expansion at our Titanium Manufacturing Campus in Virginia, advancement of our Titan-Camden critical mineral developments in Tennessee, including funding of pre-development activities and the maintenance and growth of mineral and surface rights, and for general corporate purposes. Our management will have significant flexibility in applying the net proceeds of this offering. You will be relying on the judgment of our management with regard to the use of these net proceeds, and you will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether the proceeds are being used in ways with which you would agree. It is possible that the net proceeds will be invested in a way that does not yield us a favorable, or any, return. The failure of our management to use the net proceeds effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flow.
The exercise or conversion of certain of our outstanding securities may dilute the value of our ordinary shares.
As of December 31, 2025, we had 336,322,679 ordinary shares outstanding. We also have outstanding options, performance rights and restricted stock units, each convertible or exercisable into one ordinary share on specified terms and conditions. To the extent that these incentive securities vest and are exercised or converted into ordinary shares, the value of our ordinary shares and ADSs may be diluted.
Future sales or issuances of ADSs, ordinary shares or other equity securities, or the perception that such sales or issuances may occur, could depress the trading price of the ADSs and ordinary shares.
Sales of a substantial number of ADSs, ordinary shares or other equity securities in the public market, or the perception that such sales or issuances may occur, could depress the market price of the ADSs and ordinary shares and impair our ability to raise capital through future offerings of equity or equity-linked securities. We have filed a registration statement registering ordinary shares reserved for issuance under our employee incentive plan and award agreements, and those ordinary shares, including ordinary shares represented by ADSs, may be sold in the public market upon issuance, subject to applicable restrictions. In addition, as opportunities present themselves, we may enter into financing or similar transactions in the future, including the issuance of debt, equity or equity-linked securities. We cannot predict the effect that any future sales or issuances of ADSs, ordinary shares or other equity securities, or the availability of such securities for future sale, will have on the market price of the ADSs or ordinary shares.
New investors in the ADSs will experience immediate and substantial dilution after this offering, and may experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings or other issuances of our securities.
If you purchase ADSs in this offering, you will experience immediate and substantial dilution in the as-adjusted net tangible book value of your investment because the public offering price per ADS will be substantially higher than the as-adjusted net tangible book value per ADS, and per underlying ordinary share, immediately after this offering. Based on the public offering price of US$ per ADS, investors purchasing ADSs in this offering would experience immediate dilution of US$ per ADS, or US$ per underlying ordinary share. As a result, investors purchasing ADSs in this offering may receive significantly less than the purchase price paid for the ADSs in the event of a liquidation. See “Dilution” for a more detailed illustration of the dilution investors in this offering will incur. In addition, we may in the future issue additional