v3.26.1
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS, RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES, AND FAIR VALUES
12 Months Ended
May 31, 2026
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS, RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES, AND FAIR VALUES FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS, RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES, AND FAIR VALUES
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, accounts payable, other current liabilities, and notes payable
approximate fair value. Marketable securities are carried at fair value. As of May 31, 2026, and May 25, 2025, a comparison of cost
and market values of our marketable debt and equity securities is as follows:
Cost
Fair Value
Gross Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
In Millions
2026
2025
2026
2025
2026
2025
2026
2025
Available for sale debt securities
$2.3
$2.3
$2.3
$2.3
$
$
$
$
Equity securities
0.3
0.3
4.6
4.9
4.3
4.6
Total
$2.6
$2.6
$6.9
$7.2
$4.3
$4.6
$
$
There were no realized gains or losses from sales of marketable securities in fiscal 2026 and 2025. Gains and losses are determined by
specific identification.
Classification of marketable securities as current or noncurrent is dependent upon our intended holding period and the security’s
maturity date. The aggregate unrealized gains and losses on available for sale debt securities, net of tax effects, are classified in AOCI
within stockholders’ equity.
Scheduled maturities of our marketable securities are as follows:
Marketable Securities
In Millions
Cost
Fair Value
Under 1 year (current)
$2.3
$2.3
Equity securities
0.3
4.6
Total
$2.6
$6.9
As of May 31, 2026, we had $2.3 million of marketable debt securities pledged as collateral for derivative contracts.
RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
As a part of our ongoing operations, we are exposed to market risks such as changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates
and commodity and equity prices. To manage these risks, we may enter into various derivative transactions (e.g., futures, options, and
swaps) pursuant to our established policies.
COMMODITY PRICE RISK
Many commodities we use in the production and distribution of our products are exposed to market price risks. We utilize derivatives
to manage price risk for our principal ingredients and energy costs, including grains (oats, wheat, and corn), oils (principally soybean),
natural gas, and diesel fuel. Our primary objective when entering into these derivative contracts is to achieve certainty with regard to
the future price of commodities purchased for use in our supply chain. We manage our exposures through a combination of purchase
orders, long-term contracts with suppliers, exchange-traded futures and options, and over-the-counter options and swaps. We offset
our exposures based on current and projected market conditions and generally seek to acquire the inputs at as close as possible to or
below our planned cost.
We use derivatives to manage our exposure to changes in commodity prices. We do not perform the assessments required to achieve
hedge accounting for commodity derivative positions. Accordingly, the changes in the values of these derivatives are recorded
currently in cost of sales in our Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Earnings.
Although we do not meet the criteria for cash flow hedge accounting, we believe that these instruments are effective in achieving our
objective of providing certainty in the future price of commodities purchased for use in our supply chain. Accordingly, for purposes of
measuring segment operating performance these gains and losses are reported in unallocated corporate items outside of segment
operating results until such time that the exposure we are managing affects earnings. At that time we reclassify the gain or loss from
unallocated corporate items to segment operating profit, allowing our operating segments to realize the economic effects of the
derivative without experiencing any resulting mark-to-market volatility, which remains in unallocated corporate items.
Unallocated corporate items for fiscal 2026, 2025, and 2024 included:
Fiscal Year
In Millions
2026
2025
2024
Net gain (loss) on mark-to-market valuation of commodity positions
$62.0
$(37.4)
$(15.4)
Net (gain) loss on commodity positions reclassified from unallocated corporate
items to segment operating profit
(19.2)
52.8
40.0
Net mark-to-market revaluation of certain grain inventories
5.6
0.3
14.5
Net mark-to-market valuation of certain commodity positions recognized in
unallocated corporate items
$48.4
$15.7
$39.1
As of May 31, 2026, the net notional value of commodity derivatives was $126.0 million, of which $48.2 million related to
agricultural inputs and $77.8 million related to energy inputs. As of May 25, 2025, the net notional value of commodity derivatives
was $227.1 million, of which $134.6 million related to agricultural inputs and $92.5 million related to energy inputs. These contracts
relate to inputs that generally will be utilized within the next 12 months.
INTEREST RATE RISK
We are exposed to interest rate volatility with regard to future issuances of fixed-rate debt, existing fixed-rate debt with interest rate
reset features, and existing and future issuances of floating-rate debt. Primary exposures include U.S. Treasury rates, Secured
Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR), European Interbank Offered Rate (Euribor), the Euro mid-market swap rate, and commercial paper
rates in the United States and Europe. We use interest rate swaps, forward-starting interest rate swaps, and treasury locks to hedge our
exposure to interest rate changes, to reduce the volatility of our financing costs, and to achieve a desired proportion of fixed-rate
versus floating-rate debt, based on current and projected market conditions. Generally under these swaps, we agree with a counterparty
to exchange the difference between fixed-rate and floating-rate interest amounts based on an agreed upon notional principal amount.
Floating Interest Rate Exposures — Floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps are accounted for as cash flow hedges, as are all hedges of
forecasted issuances of debt. Effectiveness is assessed based on either the perfectly effective hypothetical derivative method or
changes in the present value of interest payments on the underlying debt. Effective gains and losses deferred to AOCI are reclassified
into earnings over the life of the associated debt.
Fixed Interest Rate Exposures — Fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps are accounted for as fair value hedges with effectiveness
assessed based on changes in the fair value of the underlying debt and derivatives, using incremental borrowing rates currently
available on loans with similar terms and maturities.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, we entered into a €750.0 million notional amount interest rate swap to convert our €750.0
million fixed-rate senior notes due April 17, 2032, to a floating rate.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, in advance of planned debt financing, we entered into $350.0 million of treasury locks. The
treasury locks were terminated during the second quarter of fiscal 2025, in conjunction with the Company’s issuance of $750.0 million
of fixed-rate senior notes due January 30, 2035. Upon termination, a gain of $0.1 million was recognized in AOCI and will be
amortized through interest expense over the respective term of the debt.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we entered into a $750.0 million notional amount interest rate swap to convert our $750.0
million of fixed-rate senior notes due January 30, 2030, to a floating rate.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, our $500.0 million notional amount interest rate swap to convert our $500.0 million of fixed-
rate senior notes due November 18, 2025, to a floating rate was called by the counterparty prior to the maturity date. The previously
existing swap was designated as a fair value hedge, and concurrent with the swap being called, we ceased recording market value
adjustments to the associated hedged debt.
As of May 31, 2026, the pre-tax amount of cash-settled interest rate hedge activity remaining in AOCI was a $13.2 million pre-tax
loss. This will be reclassified to earnings over the remaining term of the related underlying debt. The amount expected to be
reclassified from AOCI to net interest in fiscal 2027 is a $1.5 million pre-tax loss.
The notional amounts of our interest rate derivatives, with maturity dates ranging from January 2030 through April 2032, were as
follows:
In Millions
May 31, 2026
May 25, 2025
Pay-floating swaps - notional amount
$1,624.4
$2,283.9
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK
Foreign currency fluctuations affect our net investments in foreign subsidiaries and foreign currency cash flows related to third party
purchases, intercompany loans, product shipments, and foreign-denominated debt. We are also exposed to the translation of foreign
currency earnings to the U.S. dollar. Our principal exposures are to the Australian dollar, Brazilian real, British pound sterling,
Canadian dollar, Chinese renminbi, euro, Japanese yen, Mexican peso, and Swiss franc. We primarily use foreign currency forward
contracts to selectively hedge our foreign currency cash flow exposures. We also generally swap our nonfunctional currency
intercompany loans back to U.S. dollars or the functional currency of the entity with foreign exchange exposure. The gains or losses
on these derivatives offset the foreign currency revaluation gains or losses recorded in earnings on the associated borrowings. We
generally do not hedge more than 18 months in advance.
The net notional value of foreign exchange derivatives were as follows:
In Millions
May 31, 2026
May 25, 2025
Foreign exchange derivatives - notional amount
$1,432.1
$831.3
We also have net investments in foreign subsidiaries that are denominated in euros. We hedged a portion of these net investments by
issuing euro-denominated commercial paper and foreign exchange forward contracts. A portion of these net investments are hedged
with euro-denominated bonds as follows:
In Millions
May 31, 2026
May 25, 2025
Euro-denominated bonds - principal amount
5,084.5
4,742.8
As of May 31, 2026, we had deferred net foreign currency transaction losses of $218.7 million in AOCI associated with net
investment hedging activity.
EQUITY INSTRUMENTS
Equity price movements affect our compensation expense as certain investments made by our employees in our deferred compensation
plan are revalued. We use equity swaps to manage this risk. The net notional amount of our equity swap contracts, with maturity dates
ranging from November 2026 through April 2027, were as follows:
In Millions
May 31, 2026
May 25, 2025
Equity swap contracts - notional amount
$227.0
$202.7
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION
The fair values of our assets, liabilities, and derivative positions recorded at fair value and their respective levels in the fair value
hierarchy as of May 31, 2026, and May 25, 2025, were as follows:
May 31, 2026
May 25, 2025
In Millions
Fair Value
Hierarchy Levels
Assets
Liabilities
Assets
Liabilities
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts (a) (b)
2
$0.8
$(21.1)
$5.0
$(11.4)
Foreign exchange contracts (a) (c)
2
4.7
(7.5)
4.1
(13.5)
Total
5.5
(28.6)
9.1
(24.9)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts (a) (c)
2
1.6
(6.5)
0.2
(1.3)
Commodity contracts (a) (d) (e)
1, 2
40.3
(1.1)
1.5
(7.6)
Grain contracts (a) (d)
2
5.4
(1.4)
2.2
(4.0)
Total
47.3
(9.0)
3.9
(12.9)
Other assets and liabilities reported at fair value:
Marketable investments (a) (f) (g)
1, 2
40.6
7.2
Long-lived assets (h)
2
1.5
2.0
Total
42.1
9.2
Total assets, liabilities, and derivative positions
recorded at fair value
$94.9
$(37.6)
$22.2
$(37.8)
(a)These contracts and investments are recorded as prepaid expenses and other current assets, other assets, other current liabilities or other
liabilities, as appropriate, based on whether in a gain or loss position. Certain marketable investments are recorded as cash and cash equivalents.
(b)Based on Euribor, SOFR, and swap rates. As of May 31, 2026, the carrying amount of hedged debt designated as the hedged item in a fair value
hedge was $1,603.5 million and was classified on the Consolidated Balance Sheets within long-term debt. As of May 31, 2026, the cumulative
amount of fair value hedging basis adjustments was $20.9 million. As of May 25, 2025, the carrying amount of hedged debt designated as the
hedged item in a fair value hedge was $2,280.6 million, of which $675.6 million and $1,605.0 million was classified on the Consolidated
Balance Sheet within current portion of long-term debt and long-term debt, respectively. As of May 25, 2025, the cumulative amount of fair
value hedging basis adjustments was $3.2 million.
(c)Based on observable market transactions of spot currency rates and forward currency prices.
(d)Based on prices of futures exchanges and recently reported transactions in the marketplace.
(e)Commodity contract assets as of May 31, 2026, include Level 2 assets of $40.3 million. Commodity contract liabilities as of May 31, 2026,
include Level 2 liabilities of $1.1 million. Commodity contract assets as of May 25, 2025, include Level 1 and Level 2 assets of $0.6 million and
$0.9 million, respectively. Commodity contract liabilities as of May 25, 2025, include Level 1 and Level 2 liabilities of $0.2 million and $7.4
million, respectively.
(f)Based on prices of common stock, mutual fund net asset values, and bond matrix pricing.
(g)Marketable investment assets as of May 31, 2026, include Level 1 and Level 2 assets of $4.6 million and $36.0 million, respectively. Marketable
investment assets as of May 25, 2025, include Level 1 and Level 2 assets of $4.9 million and $2.3 million, respectively.
(h)In fiscal 2026 and 2025, we recorded $29.4 million of non-cash impairment charges and immaterial non-cash impairment charges, respectively,
to write down certain long-lived assets to their fair value. Fair value was based on recently reported transactions for similar assets in the
marketplace. These assets were associated with previously announced restructuring actions described in Note 4.
We did not significantly change our valuation techniques from prior periods.
The fair value of our long-term debt is estimated using Level 2 inputs based on quoted prices for those instruments. Where quoted
prices are not available, fair value is estimated using discounted cash flows and market-based expectations for interest rates, credit risk
and the contractual terms of the debt instruments. As of May 31, 2026, the fair value and carrying amount of our long-term debt,
including the current portion, were $12,968.8 million and $13,469.6 million, respectively. As of May 25, 2025, the fair value and
carrying amount of our long-term debt, including the current portion, were $13,579.5 million and $14,201.6 million, respectively.
Information related to our cash flow hedges, fair value hedges, and other derivatives not designated as hedging instruments for the
fiscal years ended May 31, 2026, and May 25, 2025, follows:
Interest Rate
Contracts
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
Equity
Contracts
Commodity
Contracts
Total
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
In Millions
2026
2025
2026
2025
2026
2025
2026
2025
2026
2025
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging
  Relationships:
Amount of gain (loss) recognized
    in OCI
$
$0.1
$6.6
$(8.1)
$
$
$
$
$6.6
$(8.0)
Amount of net gain (loss) reclassified
from AOCI into earnings (a)
1.4
(0.2)
(3.1)
2.5
(1.7)
2.3
Derivatives in Fair Value Hedging
  Relationships:
Amount of net gain recognized in
earnings (b)
3.4
3.0
3.4
3.0
Derivatives Not Designated as
  Hedging Instruments:
Amount of net gain (loss) recognized
in earnings (c)
$
$
$8.4
$(16.0)
$38.4
$6.3
$67.9
$(22.0)
$114.7
$(31.7)
(a)Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into earnings is reported in interest, net for interest rate swaps and in cost of sales and SG&A expenses for
foreign exchange contracts. For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2026, the amount of loss reclassified from AOCI into cost of sales was $4.2
million and the amount of gain reclassified from AOCI into SG&A was $1.1 million. For the fiscal year ended May 25, 2025, the amount of
gain reclassified from AOCI into cost of sales was $12.7 million and the amount of loss reclassified from AOCI into SG&A was $10.2 million.
(b)Gain recognized in earnings is reported in interest, net for interest rate contracts.
(c)Gain (loss) recognized in earnings is reported in SG&A and after-tax earnings from joint ventures for foreign exchange contracts, SG&A for
equity contracts, and cost of sales for commodity contracts.
The following tables reconcile the net fair values of assets and liabilities subject to offsetting arrangements that are recorded in our
Consolidated Balance Sheets to the net fair values that could be reported in our Consolidated Balance Sheets:
May 31, 2026
May 25, 2025
In Millions
Gross
Amount
Gross
Amount
Offset on
Balance
Sheet
Net
Amount (a)
Gross
Amount
Not Offset
on Balance
Sheet (c)
Net
Amount
(b)
Gross
Amount
Gross
Amount
Offset on
Balance
Sheet
Net
Amount (a)
Gross
Amount
Not Offset
on Balance
Sheet (c)
Net
Amount
(b)
Assets:
Commodity
contracts
$40.3
$
$40.3
$(1.1)
$39.2
$1.5
$
$1.5
$(1.0)
$0.5
Interest rate
contracts
1.8
1.8
1.8
4.6
4.6
(2.2)
2.4
Foreign exchange
contracts
7.6
7.6
(0.5)
7.1
4.3
4.3
(3.8)
0.5
Equity contracts
6.4
6.4
(6.0)
0.4
3.8
3.8
(1.0)
2.8
Total
$56.1
$
$56.1
$(7.6)
$48.5
$14.2
$
$14.2
$(8.0)
$6.2
Liabilities:
Commodity
contracts
$(1.1)
$
$(1.1)
$1.1
$
$(7.6)
$
$(7.6)
$1.0
$(6.6)
Interest rate
contracts
(21.2)
(21.2)
16.4
(4.8)
(18.3)
(18.3)
2.2
(16.1)
Foreign exchange
contracts
(0.5)
(0.5)
0.5
(14.8)
(14.8)
3.8
(11.0)
Equity contracts
(14.0)
(14.0)
6.0
(8.0)
(1.0)
(1.0)
1.0
Total
$(36.8)
$
$(36.8)
$24.0
$(12.8)
$(41.7)
$
$(41.7)
$8.0
$(33.7)
(a)  Net fair value as recorded in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)  Fair value of assets and liabilities reported on a gross basis in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(c)  Fair value of assets or liabilities that could be reported net in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of May 31, 2026, this includes no collateral received and $16.4 million of collateral
pledged related to derivative instruments. As of May 25, 2025, this includes no collateral received or pledged related to derivative instruments.
AMOUNTS RECORDED IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
As of May 31, 2026, the after-tax amounts of unrealized losses in AOCI related to hedge derivatives follows:
In Millions
After-Tax
(Loss)/Gain
Unrealized loss from interest rate cash flow hedges
$(8.2)
Unrealized gain from foreign currency cash flow hedges
3.4
After-tax loss in AOCI related to hedge derivatives
$(4.8)
The net amount of pre-tax gains and losses in AOCI as of May 31, 2026, that we expect to be reclassified into net earnings within the
next 12 months is a $3.9 million net loss.
CREDIT-RISK-RELATED CONTINGENT FEATURES
Certain of our derivative instruments contain provisions that require us to maintain an investment grade credit rating on our debt from
each of the major credit rating agencies. If our debt were to fall below investment grade, the counterparties to the derivative
instruments could request full collateralization on derivative instruments in net liability positions. The aggregate fair value of all
derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a liability position on May 31, 2026, was $29.2 million.
We have posted $16.4 million collateral under these contracts.
CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT AND COUNTERPARTY CREDIT RISK
During fiscal 2026, customer concentration was as follows:
Percent of total
Consolidated
North
America
Retail
North
America
Foodservice
International
North
America Pet
Walmart (a):
Net sales
22%
31%
11%
3%
17%
Accounts receivable
19%
8%
12%
19%
Five largest customers:
Net sales
54%
57%
30%
66%
(a)  Includes Walmart Inc. and its affiliates.
No customer other than Walmart accounted for 10 percent or more of our consolidated net sales.
We enter into interest rate, foreign exchange, and certain commodity and equity derivatives, primarily with a diversified group of
highly rated counterparties. We continually monitor our positions and the credit ratings of the counterparties involved and, by policy,
limit the amount of credit exposure to any one party. These transactions may expose us to potential losses due to the risk of
nonperformance by these counterparties; however, we have not incurred a material loss. We also enter into commodity futures
transactions through various regulated exchanges.
The amount of loss due to the credit risk of the counterparties, should the counterparties fail to perform according to the terms of the
contracts, is $14.0 million. We have no collateral held against these contracts. Under the terms of our swap agreements, some of our
transactions require collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to threshold levels of exposure and
counterparty credit risk. Collateral assets are either cash or U.S. Treasury instruments and are held in a trust account that we may
access if the counterparty defaults.
We offer certain suppliers access to third-party services that allow them to view our scheduled payments online. The third-party
services also allow suppliers to finance advances on our scheduled payments at the sole discretion of the supplier and the third party.
We have no economic interest in these financing arrangements and no direct relationship with the suppliers, the third parties, or any
financial institutions concerning these services, including not providing any form of guarantee and not pledging assets as security to
the third parties or financial institutions. All of our accounts payable remain as obligations to our suppliers as stated in our supplier
agreements.
The roll forward of our obligations payable to suppliers who utilize these third-party services is as follows:
In Millions
2026
2025
Balance as of beginning of fiscal year
$1,427.5
$1,404.4
Additions, including foreign currency translation
4,130.8
4,116.8
Payments
(4,158.7)
(4,093.7)
Balance as of end of fiscal year
$1,399.6
$1,427.5
As of May 31, 2026, $1,356.5 million of our obligations were included in accounts payable and $43.1 million were included in
liabilities held for sale. As of May 25, 2025, $1,427.5 million of our obligations were included in accounts payable.