Table of Contents

Keyport Variable Account I

Financial Statements as of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2025 and

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

Index

December 31, 2025

 

 

     Page(s)  
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm      1-2  
Financial Statements   

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

     3-4  

Statement of Operations

     5-7  

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

     8-11  

Notes to the Financial Statements

     12-18  


Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors of Delaware Life Insurance Company and Contract Owners of Keyport Variable Account I:

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of the sub-accounts listed in the Appendix that comprise Keyport Variable Account I (the Sub-Accounts), as of December 31, 2025, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Sub-Accounts as of December 31, 2025, the results of their operations for the year then ended, and the changes in their net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Sub-Accounts’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Sub-Accounts in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2025, by correspondence with the transfer agents of the underlying mutual funds; when replies were not received from the transfer agents, we performed other appropriate auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ KPMG LLP

We have served as the auditor of one or more Delaware Life Insurance Company separate account investment companies since 2021.

Boston, Massachusetts

April 23, 2026

 

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Table of Contents

Appendix

Statement of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2025, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, and statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended.

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Government Money Market Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C75)

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Dividend Opportunity Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C25)

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Large Cap Growth Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C59)

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Overseas Core Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C37)

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Small Company Growth Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C72)

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Strategic Income Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (151)

Columbia Variable Portfolio - U.S. Government Mortgage Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C69)

 

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Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

            Assets         
     Shares      Cost      Investments at
Fair Value
     Dividend
Receivable
     Total Assets      Net Assets  

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Government Money Market Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C75)

     1,767,042      $ 1,767,042      $ 1,767,042      $ 164      $ 1,767,206      $ 1,767,206  

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Dividend Opportunity Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C25)

     5,962        132,276        312,774        —         312,774        312,774  

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Large Cap Growth Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C59)

     44,966        483,494        2,556,793        —         2,556,793        2,556,793  

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Overseas Core Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C37)

     3,579        45,614        64,029        —         64,029        64,029  

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Small Company Growth Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C72)

     50,536        721,792        757,033        —         757,033        757,033  

Columbia Variable Portfolio - Strategic Income Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (151)

     116,729        483,309        442,404        —         442,404        442,404  

Columbia Variable Portfolio - U.S. Government Mortgage Fund Class 1 Sub-Account (C69)

     3,238        33,403        30,307        —         30,307        30,307  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

     Variable Life Contracts  
     Units      Net Assets  

C75

     158,061      $ 1,767,206  

C25

     9,366        312,774  

C59

     36,964        2,556,793  

C37

     2,971        64,029  

C72

     2,717        757,033  

151

     9,513        442,404  

C69

     2,530        30,307  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

     C75     C25     C59  
     Sub-Account     Sub-Account     Sub-Account  

Income:

      

Dividend income

   $ 69,610     $ —      $ —   

Expenses:

      

Mortality and expense risk charges

     (10,689     (1,755     (13,956
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

     58,921       (1,755     (13,956
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized and change in unrealized gains (losses):

      

Net realized gains (losses) on sale of investments

     —        19,205       75,290  

Realized gain distributions

     —        —        —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gains (losses)

     —        19,205       75,290  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     —        24,827       282,674  

Net realized and change in unrealized gains (losses)

     —        44,032       357,964  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 58,921     $ 42,277     $ 344,008  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

     C37     C72     151  
     Sub-Account     Sub-Account     Sub-Account  

Income:

      

Dividend income

   $ 1,083     $ —      $ 19,855  

Expenses:

      

Mortality and expense risk charges

     (342     (4,366     (2,611
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

     741       (4,366     17,244  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized and change in unrealized gains (losses):

      

Net realized gains (losses) on sale of investments

     401       1,644       (5,534

Realized gain distributions

     —        95,731       —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gains (losses)

     401       97,375       (5,534
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     16,674       56,655       16,434  

Net realized and change in unrealized gains (losses)

     17,075       154,030       10,900  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 17,816     $ 149,664     $ 28,144  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

     C69  
     Sub-Account  

Income:

  

Dividend income

   $ 658  

Expenses:

  

Mortality and expense risk charges

     (176
  

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

     482  
  

 

 

 

Net realized and change in unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gains (losses) on sale of investments

     (93

Realized gain distributions

      
  

 

 

 

Net realized gains (losses)

     (93
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     2,010  

Net realized and change in unrealized gains (losses)

     1,917  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 2,399  
  

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

 

 

     C75 Sub-Account     C25 Sub-Account  
     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
     2025     2024     2025     2024  

Operations:

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 58,921     $ 75,576     $ (1,755   $ (1,730

Net realized gains (losses)

     —        —        19,205       29,305  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     —        —        24,827       11,457  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) from operations

     58,921       75,576       42,277       39,032  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contract Owner Transactions:

        

Accumulation Activity:

        

Purchase payments received

     4,463       6,246       479       577  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts (including the Fixed Account), net

     (11     1,875       (1     (209

Withdrawals, surrenders, and contract charges

     (71,634     (75,147     (26,107     (44,077
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) from contract owner transactions

     (67,182     (67,026     (25,629     (43,709
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

     (8,261     8,550       16,648       (4,677

Net assets at beginning of year

     1,775,467       1,766,917       296,126       300,803  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets at end of year

   $ 1,767,206     $ 1,775,467     $ 312,774     $ 296,126  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

 

 

     C59 Sub-Account     C37 Sub-Account  
     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
     2025     2024     2025     2024  

Operations:

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ (13,956   $ (12,502   $ 741     $ 1,860  

Net realized gains (losses)

     75,290       96,107       401       30  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     282,674       457,229       16,674       (490
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) from operations

     344,008       540,834       17,816       1,400  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contract Owner Transactions:

        

Accumulation Activity:

        

Purchase payments received

     6,182       6,324       14       28  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts (including the Fixed Account), net

     (145     328       (3     (3

Withdrawals, surrenders, and contract charges

     (79,181     (110,983     (2,197     (2,158
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) from contract owner transactions

     (73,144     (104,331     (2,186     (2,133
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

     270,864       436,503       15,630       (733

Net assets at beginning of year

     2,285,929       1,849,426       48,399       49,132  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets at end of year

   $ 2,556,793     $ 2,285,929     $ 64,029     $ 48,399  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

 

 

     C72 Sub-Account     151 Sub-Account  
     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
     2025     2024     2025     2024  

Operations:

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ (4,366   $ 11,139     $ 17,244     $ 16,841  

Net realized gains (losses)

     97,375       (11,442     (5,534     (4,264

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     56,655       135,589       16,434       4,630  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) from operations

     149,664       135,286       28,144       17,207  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contract Owner Transactions:

        

Accumulation Activity:

        

Purchase payments received

     1,823       1,919       633       697  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts (including the Fixed Account), net

     (647     (612     (188     1,764  

Withdrawals, surrenders, and contract charges

     (101,958     (30,826     (21,170     (13,064
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) from contract owner transactions

     (100,782     (29,519     (20,725     (10,603
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

     48,882       105,767       7,419       6,604  

Net assets at beginning of year

     708,151       602,384       434,985       428,381  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets at end of year

   $ 757,033     $ 708,151     $ 442,404     $ 434,985  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

 

 

     C69 Sub-Account  
     December 31,     December 31,  
     2025     2024  

Operations:

    

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 482     $ 773  

Net realized gains (losses)

     (93     (104

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     2,010       (399
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) from operations

     2,399       270  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contract Owner Transactions:

    

Accumulation Activity:

    

Purchase payments received

     65       67  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts (including the Fixed Account), net

     (4     (4

Withdrawals, surrenders, and contract charges

     (478     (452
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) from contract owner transactions

     (417     (389
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

     1,982       (119

Net assets at beginning of year

     28,325       28,444  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets at end of year

   $ 30,307     $ 28,325  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

1. BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION

Keyport Variable Account I (the “Variable Account”) is a separate account of Delaware Life Insurance Company (the “Sponsor”) and was established as a funding vehicle to receive and invest premium payments under variable life insurance contracts (the “Contracts”) issued by the Sponsor. The Variable Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a unit investment trust existing in accordance with the regulations of the Delaware Insurance Department and is an investment company. Accordingly, the Variable Account follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946, “Financial Services – Investment Companies”.

The assets of the Variable Account are divided into “Sub-Accounts”. Each Sub-Account is invested in shares of a specific mutual fund (collectively the “Funds”), or series thereof, registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The contract owners of the Variable Account direct the deposits into the Sub-Accounts of the Variable Account.

Under applicable insurance law, the assets and liabilities of the Variable Account are clearly identified and distinguished from the Sponsor’s other assets and liabilities. Assets applicable to the Variable Account are not chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business the Sponsor may conduct.

There were no Sub-Accounts held by the contract owners of the Variable Account that had name changes, closed, merged into another Sub-Account or commenced operations during the current year.

There were no Sub-Accounts held by the contract owners of the Variable Account with commencement dates earlier than the past five years, but for which the first activity occurred within the last five years. 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

General

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Sponsor’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Investment Valuation and Transactions

Investments made in mutual funds are carried at fair value and are valued at their closing net asset value as determined by the respective mutual fund, which in turn value their investments at fair value, as of December 31, 2025. Transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are determined on the first in, first out basis. Dividend income and realized gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares and recognized on the ex-dividend date.

Units

The number of units credited is determined by dividing the dollar amount allocated to a Sub-Account by the unit value for that Sub-Account for the period during which the purchase payment was received. The unit value for each Sub-Account is established at $10.00 for the first period of that Sub-Account and is subsequently measured based on the performance of the investments and the contract charges selected by the contract holder, as discussed in Note 5.

 

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KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Purchase Payments

Upon issuance of new contracts, the initial purchase payment is credited to the contract in the form of units. All subsequent purchase payments are applied using the unit values for the period during which the purchase payment is received.

Transfers

Transfers between Sub-Accounts requested by contract owners are recorded in the new Sub-Account upon receipt of the redemption proceeds at the net asset value at the time of receipt. In addition, transfers can be made between the Sub-Accounts and the “Fixed Account”. The Fixed Account is part of the general account of the Sponsor in which purchase payments or contract values may be allocated or transferred.

Withdrawals and Surrender

The contract owner may surrender the contract and receive the contract cash surrender value at any time while the insured is living and the contract is in force. The cash surrender value will vary in accordance with investment performance of the Sub-Accounts and is equal to the contact account value less any contract loan and any applicable surrender charge.

Federal Income Taxes

The operations of the Variable Account are part of the operations of the Sponsor and are not taxed separately. The Sponsor qualifies for the federal income tax treatment granted to life insurance companies under Subchapter L of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”). Under existing federal income tax law, investment income and realized gain distributions earned by the Variable Account on contract owner reserves are not taxable, and therefore, no provision has been made for federal income taxes. In the event of a change in applicable tax law, the Sponsor will review this policy and if necessary, a provision may be made in future years.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Sponsor’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the period. The most significant estimate is the fair value measurement of investments. Actual results could vary from the amounts derived from the Sponsor management’s estimates.

Subsequent events

The Sponsor’s management has evaluated events subsequent to December 31, 2025 through the date the financial statements are issued, noting that there are no subsequent events requiring accounting adjustments or disclosure.

 

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KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

3. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Sub-Accounts’ investments are carried at fair value. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received from a sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“Topic 820”), establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value (i.e., Level 1, 2 and 3). Level 1 inputs are observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Variable Account has the ability to access at the measurement date. Level 2 inputs are observable inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, for the asset or liability or prices for similar assets and liabilities. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs reflecting the reporting entity’s estimates of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Topic 820 requires that a fair value measurement technique include an adjustment for risks inherent in a particular valuation technique (such as a pricing model) and/or the risks inherent in the inputs to the model, if market participants would also include such an adjustment.

The Variable Account has categorized its financial instruments, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into the three-level hierarchy described above. If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.

The Variable Account uses the Funds’ closing net asset value to determine the fair value of its Sub-Accounts. As of December 31, 2025, the net assets held in the Variable Account were categorized as Level 1 assets under the Topic 820 hierarchy levels. There were no Level 2 or 3 investments in the Variable Account during the year ended December 31, 2025. There were no transfers between levels during the year ended December 31, 2025.

4. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Sponsor provides administrative services necessary for the operation of the Variable Account. The Sponsor absorbs all organizational expenses including the fees of registering the Variable Account and its contracts for distribution under federal and state securities laws.

5. CONTRACT CHARGES

Mortality and expense risk charges

Charges for mortality and expense risks are based on the value of the Sub-Account and are deducted daily from the Variable Account to cover the risks assumed by the Sponsor. The deductions are transferred periodically to the Sponsor. The deduction is at an effective annual rate of 0.60% of average daily assets in the Variable Account. These charges are reflected in the Statement of Operations.

Cost of Insurance

The cost of insurance charges are deducted monthly from the Variable Account and varies based on age, sex, and rating class. In general, the cost of insurance charge increases as the insured ages. These charges are reflected in the “Withdrawals, surrenders, and contract charges” line on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

 

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KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

6. INVESTMENT PURCHASES AND SALES

The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments for the year ended December 31, 2025 were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  

C75

   $ 70,892      $ 79,112  

C25

     159        27,543  

C59

     1,356        88,456  

C37

     1,085        2,530  

C72

     96,135        105,552  

151

     19,996        23,477  

C69

     696        631  

7. CHANGES IN UNITS OUTSTANDING

The changes in units outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2025 were as follows:

 

     Units
Issued
     Units
Redeemed
     Net Increase
(Decrease)
 

C75

     3,018        9,084        (6,066

C25

     6        851        (845

C59

     46        1,234        (1,188

C37

     —         115        (115

C72

     296        653        (357

151

     7        472        (465

C69

     3        39        (36

The changes in units outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2024 were as follows:

 

     Units
Issued
     Units
Redeemed
     Net
Increase
(Decrease)
 

C75

     211,908        218,252        (6,344

C25

     6,297        7,985        (1,688

C59

     13,697        15,838        (2,141

C37

     1,383        1,519        (136

C72

     950        1,102        (152

151

     3,595        3,843        (248

C69

     4,083        4,119        (36

 

- 15 -


Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

8. TAX DIVERSIFICATION REQUIREMENTS

Under the provisions of Section 817(h) of the Code, a variable life contract, other than a pension plan contract, is not treated as a life contract for federal tax purposes for any period in which the investments of the segregated asset account on which the contract is based are not adequately diversified. The Code provides that the “adequately diversified” requirement may be met if the underlying investments satisfy either a statutory safe harbor test or diversification requirements set forth in regulations issued by the Secretary of Treasury. The Sponsor believes that the Variable Account satisfies the current requirements of the regulations, and it intends that the Variable Account will continue to meet such requirements.

9. SEGMENT REPORTING

The Variable Account derives revenues from certain variable life insurance products sold by the Sponsor. The Sponsor has identified its Chief Product Officer as the chief operating decision maker for overseeing the Variable Account’s variable life insurance products and the performance of the Funds to evaluate the results of the business and make operational decisions. The Variable Account’s products constitute a single operating segment and therefore, a single reportable segment. The Variable Account is structured with a limited purpose by design and its sole purpose is to record and report the Funds’ activities and performance. Investment performance of the Funds may vary based on the Fund’s investment objectives specified in the fund prospectuses. The accounting policies used to measure the profit and loss of the segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies herein. Refer to the Variable Account’s Statement of Operations for segment expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for segment assets at December 31, 2025.

 

- 16 -


Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

10. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The summary of units outstanding, unit value (some of which may be rounded), net assets, investment income ratios, expense ratios (excluding expenses of the underlying mutual funds) and the total return, for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, is as follows:

 

     At December 31,      For the years ended December 31,  
     Units      Unit
Value
     Net
Assets
     Investment
Income
Ratio1
    Expense
Ratio2
    Total
Return3
 

C75

               

2025

     158,061      $ 11.1805      $ 1,767,206        3.90     0.60     3.35

2024

     164,127        10.8177        1,775,467        4.88       0.60       4.37  

2023

     170,471        10.3649        1,766,917        4.61       0.60       4.10  

2022

     197,118        9.9564        1,962,551        1.16       0.60       0.60  

2021

     214,475        9.8966        2,122,572        0.02       0.60       (0.58

C25

               

2025

     9,366        33.3929        312,774        —        0.60       15.14  

2024

     10,211        29.0019        296,126        —        0.60       14.72  

2023

     11,899        25.2798        300,803        —        0.60       4.46  

2022

     13,247        24.1997        320,557        —        0.60       (1.70

2021

     13,390        24.6185        329,649        —        0.60       25.41  

C59

               

2025

     36,964        69.1698        2,556,793        —        0.60       15.44  

2024

     38,152        59.9168        2,285,929        —        0.60       30.54  

2023

     40,293        45.8989        1,849,426        —        0.60       42.31  

2022

     41,448        32.2519        1,336,751        —        0.60       (31.79

2021

     45,246        47.2851        2,139,465        —        0.60       27.96  

C37

               

2025

     2,971        21.5535        64,029        1.89       0.60       37.44  

2024

     3,086        15.6821        48,399        4.34       0.60       2.83  

2023

     3,222        15.2510        49,132        1.92       0.60       14.95  

2022

     3,385        13.2671        44,910        0.83       0.60       (15.19

2021

     3,484        15.6425        54,499        1.30       0.60       9.30  

C72

               

2025

     2,717        278.6313        757,033        —        0.60       20.96  

2024

     3,074        230.3485        708,151        2.30       0.60       23.37  

2023

     3,226        186.7208        602,384        —        0.60       25.88  

2022

     3,472        148.3353        515,057        —        0.60       (36.15

2021

     3,551        232.3157        825,051        —        0.60       (3.48

 

- 17 -


Table of Contents

KEYPORT VARIABLE ACCOUNT I

(A Separate Account of Delaware Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

10. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)

 

     At December 31,      For the years ended December 31,  
     Units      Unit Value      Net Assets      Investment
Income
Ratio1
    Expense
Ratio2
    Total
Return3
 

151

               

2025

     9,513      $ 46.5067      $ 442,404        4.55     0.60     6.68

2024

     9,978        43.5946        434,985        4.50       0.60       4.07  

2023

     10,226        41.8899        428,381        3.65       0.60       9.02  

2022

     10,556        38.4239        405,594        3.01       0.60       (11.90

2021

     11,444        43.6125        499,121        5.07       0.60       1.48  

C69

               

2025

     2,530        11.9790        30,307        2.24       0.60       8.54  

2024

     2,566        11.0368        28,325        3.33       0.60       0.96  

2023

     2,602        10.9319        28,444        2.39       0.60       5.07  

2022

     4,541        10.4044        47,242        2.13       0.60       (14.65

2021

     4,922        12.1903        60,006        1.98       0.60       (1.54

 

1 

Represents the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the Sub-Account from the underlying mutual fund, which are net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. The ratio excludes those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that result in direct reductions in the unit values. The recognition of investment income by the Sub-Account is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying mutual fund in which the Sub-Accounts invest.

2 

Ratio represents the contract expenses of the Sub-Account, consisting exclusively of mortality and expense charges. The ratio includes only those expenses that result in a direct reduction to unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying mutual fund are excluded.

3 

Ratio represents the total return for the year indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying mutual fund. The total return does not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units; inclusion of these expenses in the calculation would result in reduction in the total return presented. The total return is calculated for each period indicated or from the effective date through the end of the reporting period.

 

- 18 -


Table of Contents

Delaware Life Insurance Company

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

Report of Independent Auditors

Statutory Financial Statements as of

December 31, 2025 and 2024 and for the Years Ended

December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Auditors

     1  

Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus

     4  

Statutory Statements of Operations

     6  

Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus

     7  

Statutory Statements of Cash Flow

     8  

Notes to the Statutory Financial Statements

     10  


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

KPMG LLP

One Financial Plaza

755 Main Street

Hartford, CT 06103

Independent Auditors’ Report

The Board of Directors

Delaware Life Insurance Company:

Opinions

We have audited the financial statements of Delaware Life Insurance Company (the Company), which comprise the statutory statements of admitted assets, liabilities, and capital and surplus as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related statutory statements of operations, changes in capital and surplus, and cash flow for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes to the financial statements.

Unmodified Opinion on Statutory Basis of Accounting

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the admitted assets, liabilities, and capital and surplus of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flow for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2025 in accordance with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Delaware Department of Insurance described in Note 2.

Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

In our opinion, because of the significance of the matter discussed in the Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles section of our report, the financial statements do not present fairly, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, or the results of its operations or its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2025.

Basis for Opinions

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the Company and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audits. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.

Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

As described in Note 2 to the financial statements, the financial statements are prepared by the Company using accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Delaware Department of Insurance, which is a basis of accounting other than U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, the financial statements are not intended to be presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The effects on the financial statements of the variances between the statutory accounting practices described in Note 2 and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, although not reasonably determinable, are presumed to be material and pervasive.

 

KPMG LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership, and its subsidiaries are part of

the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG

International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

Emphasis of Matter

As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, certain 2024 related party investment disclosures have been restated due to an error correction. Our opinions are not modified with respect to this matter.

Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Delaware Department of Insurance. Management is also responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year after the date that the financial statements are issued.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements.

In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, we:

 

   

Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.

 

   

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.

 

   

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.

 

   

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.

 

   

Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

 

2


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control related matters that we identified during the audit.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Hartford, Connecticut

June 26, 2026

 

3


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF ADMITTED ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Admitted Assets    2025      2024  

General Account assets:

     

Bonds

   $ 31,589,712      $ 22,182,484  

Preferred stocks

     799,030        729,639  

Common stocks

     254,821        196,204  

Mortgage loans

     2,874,148        2,191,508  

Real estate

     319,806        175,974  

Contract loans

     310,966        320,642  

Derivatives

     653,301        749,791  

Other invested assets

     1,601,745        1,589,384  

Mortgage escrow funds

     30,371        20,944  

Receivables for securities

     168,672        69,394  

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     5,280,051        4,193,943  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash and invested assets

     43,882,623        32,419,907  

Accrued investment income

     828,809        609,241  

Amounts recoverable from reinsurers

     5,951        7,382  

Other amounts receivable under affiliated and non-affiliated reinsurance contracts

     38,196        14,374  

Other amounts receivable under affiliated variable annuity reinsurance contracts

     99,982        16,639  

Current federal and foreign income tax recoverable

     —         22,395  

Net deferred tax asset

     437,203        286,009  

Receivables from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     347,337        23,951  

Admitted disallowed interest maintenance reserve

     240,474        169,590  

Other assets

     22,618        29,204  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total General Account assets

     45,903,193        33,598,692  

Separate Account assets

     18,796,915        17,827,382  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total admitted assets

   $ 64,700,108      $ 51,426,074  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(continued)

 

4


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF ADMITTED ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Liabilities and Capital and Surplus    2025     2024  

General Account liabilities:

    

Aggregate reserve for life and annuity contracts

   $ 33,626,374     $ 25,495,837  

Liability for deposit-type contracts

     5,927,920       2,708,109  

Contract claims

     24,937       33,045  

Other amounts payable on reinsurance

     4,930       16,910  

Asset valuation reserve

     472,987       396,327  

Funds held under coinsurance

     64,483       46,855  

Commissions to agents due or accrued

     13,394       26,501  

General expenses due or accrued

     24,824       32,520  

Transfers from Separate Accounts due or (accrued), net

     (65,470     (227,625

Borrowed money

     —        50,000  

Payable for securities

     345,178       256,444  

Payable to parent, subsidiaries, and affiliates

     145,236       117,377  

Derivatives

     527,503       586,128  

Current federal and foreign income taxes

     35,159       —   

Remittances and items not allocated

     48,472       44,827  

Term repo lending payable

     702,291       1,092,382  

Reinsurance deposit liability

     99,982       16,639  

Other liabilities

     66,513       40,432  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total General Account liabilities

     42,064,713       30,732,708  

Separate Account liabilities

     18,796,914       17,827,380  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     60,861,627       48,560,088  

Capital and surplus:

    

Common capital stock, $1,000 par value – 10,000 shares authorized; 6,437 shares issued and outstanding

     6,437       6,437  

Surplus notes

     390,213       390,213  

Gross paid in and contributed surplus

     2,165,420       1,590,920  

Unassigned funds

     1,035,937       708,826  

Special surplus funds

     240,474       169,590  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total surplus

     3,832,044       2,859,549  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capital and surplus

     3,838,481       2,865,986  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities, capital and surplus

   $ 64,700,108     $ 51,426,074  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to statutory financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023 (IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

 

     2025     2024     2023  

Premiums and other revenues:

      

Premiums and annuity considerations

   $ 11,260,384     $ 6,780,026     $ 5,446,325  

Considerations for supplementary contracts with life contingencies

     26,103       25,181       33,719  

Net investment income

     2,446,596       1,806,782       1,243,794  

Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded

     307,023       104,107       103,237  

Reserve adjustments on reinsurance ceded

     (1,087,769     (1,056,598     (964,497

Income from fees associated with investment management, administration and contract guarantees from Separate Accounts

     301,889       323,541       312,625  

Investment (expense) on reinsurance deposit asset/liability

     (161,359     (246,024     (261,142

Reinsurance experience refund

     152,491       98,336       54,437  

Assets transferred on coinsurance

     —        (78,007     (118,857

Other income

     36,345       68,995       62,955  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total premiums and other revenues

     13,281,703       7,826,339       5,912,596  

Benefits paid or provided:

      

Death benefits

     211,957       117,302       131,919  

Annuity benefits

     555,359       405,361       381,780  

Health benefits

     —        —        51  

Surrender benefits and withdrawals for life contracts

     2,901,297       2,986,373       2,039,161  

Interest and adjustments on contract or deposit-type contract funds

     98,755       58,095       53,499  

Payments on supplementary contracts with life contingencies

     45,853       43,819       43,820  

Increase in aggregate reserves for life and accident and health contracts

     7,916,909       4,474,113       3,734,433  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefits paid or provided

     11,730,130       8,085,063       6,384,663  

Commissions on premiums, annuity considerations and deposit-type contract funds

     531,611       207,423       115,453  

Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance assumed

     1,962       120       116  

General insurance expenses

     396,315       347,816       296,678  

Insurance taxes, licenses and fees, excluding federal income taxes

     18,363       36,323       6,903  

Net transfers to (from) Separate Accounts net of reinsurance

     77,908       (1,123,912     (983,184

Investment income on funds held

     (50,634     (85,185     (180,512

Income under hedging program with affiliate

     (130,598     (102,082     (49,423

Deferred reinsurance gain

     148,197       —        —   

Other expenses

     21       246       382  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefits and expenses

     12,723,275       7,365,812       5,591,076  

Gain from operations before federal income tax expense and net realized capital gains (losses)

     558,428       460,527       321,520  

Federal income tax expense, excluding tax on capital gains (losses)

     253,659       197,724       183,751  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gain from operations before net realized capital gains (losses)

     304,769       262,803       137,769  

Net realized capital gains (losses) less capital gains tax and transfers to the interest maintenance reserve

     (9,643     (24,998     7,207  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 295,126     $ 237,805     $ 144,976  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to statutory financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023 (IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

 

     Capital
stock
     Surplus
notes
     Gross paid-
in and
contributed
surplus
     Unassigned
funds
    Special
surplus
funds
     Total  

Balances at December 31, 2022

   $ 6,437      $ 390,213      $ 1,475,920      $ 372,076     $ —       $ 2,244,646  

Net income

     —         —         —         144,976       —         144,976  

Change in net unrealized investment gains (losses), net of taxes

     —         —         —         42,836       —         42,836  

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gain (loss)

     —         —         —         4,621       —         4,621  

Change in net deferred income tax

     —         —         —         141,057       —         141,057  

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —         —         —         (13,668     —         (13,668

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —         —         —         (134,844     —         (134,844

Paid in capital

     —         —         115,000        —        —         115,000  

Prior period adjustment net of tax

     —         —         —         3,780       —         3,780  

Investment income on funds held - unrealized

     —         —         —         7,939       —         7,939  

Admitted disallowed interest maintenance reserve

     —         —         —         (140,735     140,735        —   

Other capital changes

     —         —         —         5,906       —         5,906  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2023

   $ 6,437      $ 390,213      $ 1,590,920      $ 433,944     $ 140,735      $ 2,562,249  

Net income

     —         —         —         237,805       —         237,805  

Change in net unrealized investment gains (losses), net of taxes

     —         —         —         59,264       —         59,264  

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gain (loss)

     —         —         —         (3,837     —         (3,837

Change in net deferred income tax

     —         —         —         115,459       —         115,459  

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —         —         —         902       —         902  

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —         —         —         (113,865     —         (113,865

Prior period adjustment net of tax

     —         —         —         24,639       —         24,639  

Investment expense on funds held - unrealized

     —         —         —         (20,622     —         (20,622

Admitted disallowed interest maintenance reserve

     —         —         —         (28,855     28,855        —   

Other capital changes

     —         —         —         3,992       —         3,992  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2024

   $ 6,437      $ 390,213      $ 1,590,920      $ 708,826     $ 169,590      $ 2,865,986  

Net income

     —         —         —         295,126       —         295,126  

Change in net unrealized investment gains (losses), net of taxes

     —         —         —         (146,053     —         (146,053

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gain (loss)

     —         —         —         12,130       —         12,130  

Change in net deferred income tax

     —         —         —         148,139       —         148,139  

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —         —         —         (6,910     —         (6,910

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —         —         —         (76,660     —         (76,660

Paid in capital

     —         —         574,500        —        —         574,500  

Investment income on funds held - unrealized

     —         —         —         26,563       —         26,563  

Admitted disallowed interest maintenance reserve

     —         —         —         (70,884     70,884        —   

Deferred reinsurance gain

     —         —         —         148,197       —         148,197  

Other capital changes

     —         —         —         (2,537     —         (2,537
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2025

   $ 6,437      $ 390,213      $ 2,165,420      $ 1,035,937     $ 240,474      $ 3,838,481  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to statutory financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023 (IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

 

     2025     2024     2023  

Cash flow from operating activities:

      

Premiums and annuity considerations collected net of reinsurance

   $ 11,847,677     $ 7,194,112     $ 5,753,440  

Net investment income received

     2,256,406       1,677,904       1,258,847  

Miscellaneous income

     356,641       316,561       377,825  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total receipts

     14,460,724       9,188,577       7,390,112  

Benefits and loss related payments

     (5,047,789     (4,866,174     (3,729,563

Net transfers from Separate Accounts

     (71,624     1,091,818       901,198  

Commissions, expenses paid and aggregate write-ins for deductions

     (1,022,030     (302,682     (361,428

Federal and foreign income taxes paid

     (193,222     (298,530     (108,685
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total payments

     (6,334,665     (4,375,568     (3,298,478
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     8,126,059       4,813,009       4,091,634  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flow from investing activities:

      

Proceeds from investments sold, matured, repaid or received:

      

Bonds

     4,559,086       4,104,515       877,630  

Stocks

     170,024       183,210       875,522  

Mortgage loans

     341,445       275,408       175,963  

Other Invested Assets

     681,347       76,656       139,135  

Miscellaneous proceeds

     2,474       296,658       129,189  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment proceeds

     5,754,376       4,936,447       2,197,439  

Cost of investments acquired:

      

Bonds

     (14,002,531     (8,292,195     (4,861,590

Stocks

     (193,481     (243,493     (354,704

Mortgage loans

     (1,016,462     (734,086     (500,124

Real Estate

     (152,224     (176,638     —   

Other Invested Assets

     (428,275     (131,811     (345,015

Miscellaneous applications

     (549,743     (354,734     (190,874
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of investments acquired

     (16,342,716     (9,932,957     (6,252,307

Net decrease in contract loans and premium notes

     9,637       31,377       1,731  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (10,578,703     (4,965,133     (4,053,137
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flow from financing and miscellaneous activities:

      

Bilateral loan agreement with affiliate

     (90,605     36,000       175,000  

Borrowed funds

     (50,000     50,000       —   

Net deposits on deposit-type contracts and other liabilities

     3,219,811       728,612       416,536  

Capital and paid in surplus

     400,000       —        115,000  

Other cash provided (applied)

     59,546       (328,318     (26,936
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing and miscellaneous activities

     3,538,752       486,294       679,600  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     1,086,108       334,170       718,097  

Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments:

      

Beginning of year

     4,193,943       3,859,773       3,141,676  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 5,280,051     $ 4,193,943     $ 3,859,773  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(continued)

 

8


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023 (IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of noncash transactions:   

 

     2025      2024      2023  

Exchanges and transfers of invested assets

   $ 339,672      $ 282,144      $ 707,035  

Modified coinsurance reserve adjustment - net (including premium, miscellaneous income, and benefits)

     1,087,619        1,056,598         964,497  

Capitalized interest

     27,534        41,713        29,255  

Transfers resulting from revisions to SSAP No. 26

     633,420        —         —   

Transfer of invested assets from Non-Insulated Separate Account

     369,498        —         —   

Assets received on dissolution of subsidiary

     3,784        —         —   

Transfer of invested assets in settlement of coinsurance

     —         118,673        —   

Transfer of invested assets in settlement of funds held under reinsurance treaties with unauthorized reinsurers

     —         115,949        —   

Surplus note exchanges

     —         —         84,801  

See accompanying notes to statutory financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

1.

Organization

Delaware Life Insurance Company (the “Company”) is a stock life insurance company incorporated under the laws of Delaware. The Company is a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC (“DLSH”), a Delaware limited liability company, and an indirect subsidiary of Group 1001 Insurance Holdings, LLC.

The Company is licensed to transact business in 49 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The business of the Company includes the issuance, administration, and servicing of a variety of wealth accumulation products, protection products, and institutional investment contracts. These products include individual and group fixed and variable annuities, individual and group variable life insurance, individual universal life insurance, funding agreements, group life and disability insurance In 2025, the Company launched its pension risk transfer (“PRT”) and global reinsurance business lines.

In the normal course of business, the Company reinsures portions of its individual life insurance, annuity, and group insurance exposure with both affiliated and unaffiliated companies using indemnity reinsurance agreements.

 

2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation - Accounting Practices

The accompanying financial statements of the Company are presented on the basis of accounting principles prescribed or permitted by the Delaware Department of Insurance (the “Department”). The Department recognizes only statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the State of Delaware for determining and reporting the financial condition and results of operations of an insurance company and for determining its solvency under Delaware’s insurance laws. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ (“NAIC’s”) Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual (“NAIC SAP”) has been adopted as a component of prescribed or permitted accounting principles by the State of Delaware. The Company has no permitted or prescribed practices that differ from NAIC SAP.

There was no difference in the Company’s net income (loss) or capital and surplus between NAIC SAP and practices prescribed and permitted by the State of Delaware as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 and for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023.

Accounting principles and procedures of the NAIC, as prescribed or permitted by the Department, comprise a basis of accounting other than accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The effects on the financial statements of the differences between NAIC SAP and GAAP are not reasonably determinable and are presumed to be material. The primary differences between GAAP and NAIC SAP can be summarized as follows:

 

   

The asset valuation reserve (“AVR”) and interest maintenance reserve (“IMR”) are eliminated with unrealized gains and losses reported directly in equity and realized gains and losses reported in income;

 

   

Certain assets designated under NAIC SAP as “nonadmitted assets” are included in the GAAP balance sheet rather than excluded from assets in the statutory balance sheet;

 

   

Certain policy acquisition costs and sales inducements are deferred and amortized over the estimated life of the policies for GAAP rather than charged to operations as incurred;

 

   

Policy and contract reserves for traditional life insurance are based on best estimates of expected mortality, morbidity, persistency and interest for GAAP rather than based on prescribed methodologies;

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

   

Policy reserves on universal life and certain investment products are reported at account value, including additional liabilities for certain guaranteed benefits such as lifetime income benefit riders valued using actuarial assumptions for GAAP, rather than using prescribed statutory methodologies under NAIC SAP;

 

   

Certain premiums for life and annuity contracts are recognized as deposits for GAAP rather than recorded as premiums in the period received;

 

   

Investments in wholly owned insurance subsidiaries, other entities under the control of the Company, and certain variable interest entities are consolidated in the Company’s financial statements under GAAP rather than being carried at the Company’s share of the underlying audited GAAP equity or statutory surplus of a domestic insurance subsidiary;

 

   

The carrying value of investments in subsidiaries is adjusted for any unamortized goodwill as provided for in SSAP No. 68, Business Combinations and Goodwill (“SSAP No. 68”). Admissibility of goodwill is subject to certain limitations, and is amortized to unrealized gains and losses. Goodwill includes direct costs of an acquisition that are expensed under GAAP. Amortization of goodwill is elective for private companies under GAAP and is amortized to expense;

 

   

For equity method investments under GAAP, investee earnings and losses are reported in income and dividends of undistributed earnings reduce the carrying value of the investment. Under NAIC SAP, investee earnings and losses are reported as a change in unrealized gain/loss in capital and surplus, while dividends of accumulated undistributed earnings are reported in investment income;

 

   

Bonds designated as available for sale and trading securities are reported at fair value for GAAP with unrealized gains and losses reported in equity and income, respectively, rather than at amortized cost (or lower of cost or market for bonds with an NAIC designation of 6);

 

   

An allowance for credit losses is established for available-for-sale securities under the current expected loss model under GAAP rather than being evaluated for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) with impairments recorded as a direct write-down of the security’s cost basis for NAIC SAP;

 

   

Equity/fund investments such as mutual funds and exchange traded funds are classified as equity securities and reported at fair value with changes in fair value reported in earnings under GAAP. Under NAIC SAP, certain equity/fund investments identified by the NAIC’s Securities Valuation Office (the “SVO”) qualify for special bond treatment and are reported using the systematic valuation method;

 

   

All equity securities, excluding equity method investments, are carried at fair value with changes in fair value reported in earnings for GAAP rather than as unrealized gains and losses in capital and surplus for NAIC SAP;

 

   

Real estate held for the production of income properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and encumbrances;

 

   

Certain reinsurance transactions are accounted for as financing transactions under GAAP and as reinsurance for NAIC SAP. Assets and liabilities are reported gross of reinsurance for GAAP and net of reinsurance for NAIC SAP;

 

   

The statements of cash flow reconcile to changes in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash for GAAP. Under NAIC SAP, the Statutory Statements of Cash Flow reconcile to changes in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments with original maturities of one year or less. A reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities is not required;

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

   

Generally, changes in deferred taxes are reported as a component of net income under GAAP. Under NAIC SAP, changes in deferred taxes are direct adjustments to surplus and separately reported in the Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus;

 

   

Money market funds are classified as short-term investments under GAAP and cash equivalents under NAIC SAP;

 

   

Certain contracts with a market value adjustment (“MVA”) feature are classified within the Company’s General Account under GAAP, but are classified within the Company’s non-insulated Separate Accounts under NAIC SAP;

 

   

Contracts that contain an embedded derivative, including fixed index annuities (“FIAs”), are bifurcated from the host contract and accounted for separately under GAAP. Under NAIC SAP, contracts that contain an embedded derivative are not bifurcated and are accounted for as part of the host contract;

 

   

Surplus notes designated as available for sale are reported at fair value for GAAP rather than at amortized cost for surplus notes with an NAIC designation of 1 or 2. Surplus notes with an NAIC designation of 3-6 are reported at the lower of amortized cost or fair value; and

 

   

The majority of derivatives are carried at fair value on both a GAAP and NAIC SAP basis. However, unrealized gains and losses on derivatives are recognized in income for GAAP purposes and are recognized in surplus under NAIC SAP. The Company designates derivatives as hedges on a limited basis which results in unrealized gains and losses on those derivatives being recognized in income.

In February 2026, the Company and its affiliate, Clear Spring Life and Annuity Company (“CSLAC”), received grand jury subpoenas in connection with an investigation being conducted by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York; the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is conducting a parallel investigation (collectively, the “Investigation”). The Company is cooperating with the Investigation. The Company understands that the Investigation is focused on whether certain private credit investments introduced to the Company and CSLAC by an affiliate should have been treated as affiliated or related-party transactions. Subsequent to receiving the subpoenas, the Company initiated an internal investigation to review its affiliated and related-party disclosures. Through the internal investigation, errors were identified relating to the identification and presentation of certain related-party investments. As further discussed within the Correction of Errors section of this note, the Company has restated certain prior year disclosures to reflect additional related-party investments that were omitted from Note 3, Note 4, and Note 14 of the Company’s previously issued financial statements.

Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s statutory-basis financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant estimates are those used in determining the fair value of financial instruments, allowance for loan losses, aggregate reserves for life policies and annuity contracts, deferred income taxes, provision for income taxes, and OTTI of investments.

 

12


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Significant Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Company in preparing the accompanying statutory-basis financial statements:

Investments

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into transactions involving various types of financial instruments, including cash equivalents, short-term investments, debt and equity securities, mortgage loans, and derivatives. These instruments involve credit risk and also may be subject to risk of loss due to interest rate fluctuations. The Company evaluates and monitors each financial instrument individually and, when appropriate, obtains collateral or other security to minimize potential losses. For securities in an unrealized loss position, management has the positive intent and ability to hold the securities until recovery. All securities are accounted for as of the date the investments are purchased or sold (the trade date).

Related-party investments are identified pursuant to SSAP No. 25, Affiliates and Other Related Parties (“SSAP No. 25”). As part of this assessment, the Company considers investments to be related party investments where the investment return is predominantly contingent on the performance of related parties. The Company defines predominantly contingent as greater than 50%. All related party investments are valued in accordance with the accounting policies described below, unless otherwise noted in Note 3.

Bonds

Effective January 1, 2025, the NAIC adopted changes to SSAP No. 26, Bonds (“SSAP No. 26”) and SSAP No. 43, Asset-Backed Securities (“SSAP No. 43”), which revised the definition of a bond and includes criteria for debt instruments to be identified as a bond. Bonds are now reported as issuer credit obligations (“ICO”) or asset-backed securities (“ABS”). Securities that no longer met the definition of a bond were reclassified to either preferred stock or other invested assets. The impact of this adoption is discussed further within the “New and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements” section of Note 2. Investments in bonds, mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”), and asset-backed securities are stated at amortized cost using the scientific method. Where the NAIC designation of a bond has fallen to 6 and the fair value has fallen below amortized cost, the bond is stated at fair value. Adjustments to the value of MBS and ABS securities based on changes in cash flows, including those related to changes in prepayment assumptions, are made retrospectively. As part of this process, the NAIC appointed a third-party vendor for each security type to develop a revised NAIC designation methodology. The ratings for residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”) and commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”) are determined by comparing the insurer’s carrying value divided by the remaining par value to price ranges provided by the third-party vendor corresponding to each NAIC designation. Comparisons are initially made to the model based on amortized cost. Where the resulting designation is NAIC 6 per the model, further comparison based on fair value is required, which in some cases, results in a higher final NAIC designation.

The definition of structured securities under SSAP No. 43 includes certain types of ABS and MBS securities that do not follow the revised rating methodology described above, including, but not limited to, equipment trust certificates, credit tenant loans, 5*/6* securities, interest-only securities, and those with SVO assigned NAIC designations. Interest income on bonds, MBS, and ABS is recognized when earned based upon estimated principal repayments, if applicable. For bonds subject to prepayment risk, yields are recalculated and asset balances adjusted periodically so that expected return on future cash flows matches the expected return over the life of the investment from acquisition. If the collection of all contractual cash flows is not probable, an OTTI may be indicated. The process of analyzing securities for an OTTI adjustment is further described in Note 4.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks

Preferred stocks are stated in accordance with guidance provided in SSAP No. 32, Investments in Preferred Stock (“SSAP No. 32”). Perpetual preferred stocks and mandatory convertible preferred stocks are reported at fair value not to exceed any currently effective call price. Redeemable preferred stocks are stated at amortized cost unless they have an NAIC designation of 4, 5, or 6. Redeemable preferred stocks with an NAIC designation of 4, 5, or 6 are stated at the lower of amortized cost or fair value.

Common Stocks

Unaffiliated common stocks are stated at fair value, with changes in unrealized gains or losses credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus, net of tax. Affiliated common stocks are carried based on the underlying audited statutory equity of the investee for insurance subsidiaries and audited GAAP equity for non-insurance subsidiaries. The Company accounts for its investments in subsidiaries in accordance with SSAP No. 97, Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled and Affiliated Entities.

Mortgage Loans

Mortgage loans are stated at unpaid principal balances, net of provisions for estimated losses. Mortgage loans acquired at a premium or discount are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method, net of provisions for estimated losses. Purchases and sales of mortgage loans are recognized or unrecognized in the Company’s Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus on the loan’s trade date. Transaction costs on mortgage loans are capitalized on initial recognition and are recognized in the Company’s Statutory Statements of Operations using the effective interest rate method.

Mortgage loans, which primarily include first-lien commercial first mortgages, are diversified by property type and geographic area throughout the United States. Mortgage loans are collateralized by the related properties and the Company regularly assesses the value of the collateral.

A mortgage loan is considered impaired when it is probable that the principal or interest is not collectible in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. When a mortgage loan is classified as impaired, allowances for credit losses are established to adjust the carrying value of the loan to its net recoverable amount. A specific allowance for loan loss is established for an impaired loan if the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, or the fair value of the collateral less cost to sell, is less than the recorded amount of the loan. The full extent of impairment in the mortgage portfolio cannot be assessed solely by reviewing loans individually. A general allowance for loan loss is established based on an assessment of past loss experience on groups of loans with similar characteristics and current economic conditions. While management believes that it uses the best information available to establish loan loss allowances, future adjustments may become necessary if economic conditions differ from the assumptions used in calculating them.

Interest income is recognized on mortgage loans when the collection of contractually specified future cash flows is probable, in which case interest income is recorded in accordance with the effective interest rate method. Interest income is not recognized on impaired mortgage loans and such mortgage loans are placed in a non-accrual status when the collection of contractually specified future cash flows is not probable, in which case cash receipts are applied in the following order: first against the carrying value of the loan, then against the provision, and then to income. The accrual of interest resumes when the collection of contractually specified future cash flows becomes probable based on certain facts and circumstances.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Changes in allowances for losses are recorded as changes in unrealized gains and losses to surplus. Once the conditions causing impairment improve and future payments are reasonably assured, the mortgages are no longer classified as impaired and the Company resumes accrual of income. However, if the original terms of the contract have been changed resulting in the Company providing an economic concession to the borrower at below market rates, then the mortgage is reclassified as restructured. If the conditions causing impairment do not improve and future payments remain unassured, the Company typically derecognizes the asset through disposition or foreclosure. Uncollectible collateral-dependent loans are written off through realized losses for any difference between the carrying value and amount received for the underlying property at the time of disposition or foreclosure.

Real Estate

The Company invests in real estate properties which consist of multi-unit housing complexes and multi-unit retail centers. The Company’s real estate investments are held for the production of income, as defined within SSAP No. 40, Real Estate Investments (“SSAP No. 40”). In accordance with SSAP No. 40, the Company carries its properties held for the production of income at cost less accumulated depreciation and encumbrances. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not recognize any impairment loss on real estate investments and did not sell or classify any real estate investments as held for sale. The Company has not experienced changes to a plan of sale for any of its real estate investments, does not engage in retail land sale operations, and does not hold any real estate investments with participating mortgage loan features.

Receivable/Payable for Securities

The Company has entered into agreements to purchase or sell certain securities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 that have not yet settled and are recorded as a receivable or payable at the purchase or sale price with gains or losses on sales recorded in the Company’s Statements of Operations.

Other Invested Assets

Other invested assets are primarily comprised of limited partnerships, limited liability companies, collateral loans, surplus and capital notes, non-rated residual equity tranches, residential reverse mortgages, debt securities that do not qualify as bonds under SSAP No. 26, and investments in tax credit structures. Investments in limited partnerships and limited liability companies are stated based on the underlying audited GAAP equity of the investee in accordance with SSAP No. 48, Joint Ventures, Partnerships and Limited Liability Companies (“SSAP No. 48”). The Company’s share of undistributed earnings and losses of the investee are included in unrealized gains and losses of the Company. Distributions received from the investee are recognized in investment income when declared to the extent that they are not in excess of undistributed accumulated earnings attributable to the investee. Distributions declared in excess of undistributed accumulated earnings attributable to the investee reduce the carrying amount of the investments. Collateral loans are carried at unpaid principal balance. Surplus and capital notes with an NAIC designation of 1 or 2 are carried at amortized cost, while surplus and capital notes with an NAIC designation of 3 to 6 are carried at lower of amortized cost or fair value. Reverse mortgages are valued in accordance with the SSAP No. 39, Reverse Mortgages, which allows the Company to carry these securities at remaining principal balances. Income on reverse mortgages is recognized using the effective yield method based on the contractual interest rate and anticipated repayment of the mortgage. Debt securities that do not qualify as bonds under SSAP No. 26 are valued at the lower of amortized cost or fair value with changes in measurement being recorded as unrealized gains or losses.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

A summary of the Company’s collateral loans by qualifying investment collateral as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

 

     December 31, 2025      December 31, 2024  

Collateral Type

   Aggregate
Collateral
Loan
     Admitted      Nonadmitted      Aggregate
Collateral
Loan
     Admitted      Nonadmitted  

ICO

   $ 509,702      $ 509,702      $ —       $ 575,852      $ 575,852      $ —   

Joint ventures, partnerships, LLC

     35,000        35,000        —         45,000        45,000        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 544,702      $ 544,702      $ —       $ 620,852      $ 620,852      $ —   

The Company invests in tax equity investments, including renewable energy partnerships. These tax equity investments are reported as other invested assets and derive a source of investment return in the form of income tax credits or other tax incentives. Investments in tax credit structures are accounted for in accordance with SSAP No. 93, Investments in tax credit structures. Total tax credits and other tax benefits recognized were $9,100, $0, and $0 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Total investments in tax credit structures were $55,940 and $2,263 at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The amount of investment amortization and non-income tax related activity recognized within net investment income and other returns allocated outside of income tax expense was $9,100, $0, and $0 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively. The Company had no investments in tax credit structures subject to any regulatory reviews as of December 31, 2025 and 2024. The Company did not record impairments on its investments in tax credit structures during 2025 or 2024. A summary of tax credits expected to be generated is as follows:

 

Year Ending December 31,

   Transferable      Non-Transferable                  

2026

   $ 91,750      $ —   

2027

     107,300        —   

2028

     —         —   

2029

     —         —   

2030

     —         —   

Thereafter

     —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 199,050      $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-Term Investments

Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments are liquid assets. The Company’s cash equivalents primarily include commercial paper and money market instruments, which have an original term to maturity of less than three months. The carrying value for cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments is stated at amortized cost, which approximates fair value, unless the investment’s NAIC designation is 6, in which case the asset is carried at the lower of amortized cost or market. Short-term investments, with the exception of money market instruments which are carried at fair value per SSAP No. 2, Cash, Cash Equivalents, Drafts and Short-Term Investments, include bonds with a term to maturity exceeding three months, but less than one year on the date of acquisition.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Contract Loans

Contract loans are accounted for in accordance with SSAP No. 49, Policy Loans, and are carried at the amount of unpaid principal balance. Contract loans are collateralized by the related insurance policy and do not exceed the net cash surrender value of such policy.

Derivatives

As part of the Company’s overall risk management strategy, the Company uses over-the-counter (“OTC”) and listed options, exchange-traded futures, currency forwards, currency swaps, interest rate swaps, and swaptions. Derivatives are accounted for in accordance with SSAP No. 86, Derivatives.

Interest rate swaps are employed for duration matching purposes, in replication transactions, and to hedge the guaranteed minimum living benefit offered in some of the Company’s variable annuity policies.

Interest rate swaps are reported at fair value except those used in replication transactions which are reported at amortized cost. Changes in fair value are recorded as unrealized gains/losses within surplus.

The Company utilizes listed put and call options and exchange-traded futures on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Composite Stock Price Index (the “S&P 500 Index”) and other indices to hedge against stock market exposure inherent in the mortality and expense risk charges and guaranteed minimum death and living benefit features of the Company’s variable annuities. These options are reported at fair value. Changes in fair value for options are recorded in unrealized gains/losses within surplus. The daily cash variation margin settlements for futures are recorded as a component of net investment income.

The Company also purchases OTC and listed call options and exchange-traded futures on the S&P 500 Index and other indices to economically hedge its obligations under certain FIAs. The interest credited on these products is based on the changes in the indices. These instruments are purchased directly or through the Company’s wholly owned investment subsidiary, DL Investment Holdings 2016-1, LLC (“DLIH 2016-1”). Options purchased and held by the Company are reported at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in unrealized gains/losses within surplus. The daily cash variation margin settlements for futures are recorded as a component of net investment income. Income distributions from DLIH 2016-1 are reported as a component of net investment income.

The Company uses currency swaps and currency forwards to hedge against the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Currency swaps and currency forwards are reported at fair value. Changes in fair value are recorded as unrealized gains/losses within surplus. Swaptions are utilized by the Company to hedge exposure to interest rate risk. At the trade date of a swaption, a premium is paid to the counterparty and recorded as an asset. At expiration, swaptions either cash settle for value, settle into an interest rate swap, or expire worthless. Swaptions are reported at fair value and changes in fair value are recorded in unrealized gains/losses within surplus.

The Company presents cash flows and the related gains and losses associated with derivative instruments as miscellaneous proceeds or applications within net cash used in investing activities on the Statutory Statements of Cash Flows.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Repurchase Agreements and Reverse Repurchase Agreements

The Company participates in repurchase agreements where the Company sells securities and simultaneously agrees to repurchase the same or substantially the same securities at a stated price on a specified date. The Company accounts for repurchase agreements in accordance with SSAP No. 103, Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (“SSAP No. 103”). Repurchase agreements are accounted for as short-term borrowings and reported as term repo lending payable within liabilities on the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus.

The Company also participates in reverse repurchase agreements where the Company purchases securities and simultaneously agrees to resell the same or substantially the same securities at a stated price on a specified date. The Company accounts for reverse repurchase agreements in accordance with SSAP No. 103. The amount paid for securities under the reverse repurchase agreements is accounted for as short-term investments.

Net Investment Income and Accrued Investment Income

Investment income is recorded when earned. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

Accrued investment income is comprised of accrued interest on bonds, preferred stock, short-term investments, mortgage loans, contract loans, other invested assets, and dividends declared but not yet received on common stock. Accrued investment income more than 90 days past due is nonadmitted and reported as a direct reduction of surplus in the Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus, with the exception of mortgage loans. Accrued investment income on mortgage loans is recorded as investment income when such interest is deemed collectible, except for interest that is 180 days past due.

Investment Capital Gains and Losses

Realized capital gains and losses are determined on the basis of specific identification method. Realized capital losses also include valuation adjustments for impairments of bonds, mortgage loans, common and preferred stocks, and other investments that have experienced a decline in fair value that management considers to be “other-than-temporary.” In determining whether impairments are other-than-temporary, management considers the size of the excess of carrying value over fair value, the likelihood and expected timing of a recovery in value, the credit quality and financial condition of the issuer, management’s intent to sell when a decline is due to interest rates, and management’s intent and ability to hold the investment until maturity or a recovery in the investment’s fair value.

For asset-backed securities, the determination of OTTI is based on an estimate of the non-interest loss, which is recognized in the net realized capital losses in the Statutory Statements of Operations. To the extent the Company determines that a non-structured security, corporate bond, common stock, preferred stock, other invested asset, or mortgage loan is deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, the difference between the cost of the security and fair value is recorded as a realized loss and the carrying amount of the investment is written down to its estimated fair value through realized capital losses. In accordance with SSAP No. 43, securities with OTTI are required to be written down to fair value only if the Company intends to sell or cannot assert the intent and ability to hold the investment until its anticipated recovery. However, if the Company can assert the intent and ability to hold the investment until its anticipated recovery, the valuation adjustment is based on the discounted future expected cash flows of the security discounted at the security’s original effective interest rate. Realized capital gains and losses as reported in the Statutory Statements of Operations are net of any capital gains tax (or benefit) and exclude any deferrals to the IMR of interest-rate related capital gains or losses.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Unrealized capital gains and losses include changes in the fair value of common stocks, interest rate swaps, currency swaps, currency forwards, certain bonds and preferred stocks, certain debt securities not classified as bonds, and change in the equity method share of the accumulated earnings of limited liability companies and partnerships and are reported net of any related changes in deferred taxes. Changes in unrealized capital gains and losses are reported in the Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus.

Nonadmitted Assets

Under NAIC SAP, certain assets are designated as nonadmitted assets (e.g., affiliated common stocks of entities that are not audited, electronic data processing equipment, furniture and equipment, and a portion of accrued investment income). The Company had $51,667 and $44,757 in nonadmitted assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Policy Reserves and Liabilities for Deposit-Type Contracts

Policy reserves and liabilities consist of deposit-type contracts and life and annuity policy reserves.

Life and Annuity Policy Reserves

The reserves for life insurance policies and annuity contracts are computed in accordance with presently accepted actuarial standards, and are based on actuarial assumptions and methods (including use of published mortality tables and prescribed interest rates) which produce reserves at least as great as those required by law and/or contract provisions. Annuity reserves are calculated in accordance with the Commissioner’s Annuity Reserve Valuation Method and Actuarial Guidelines 33 and 35, as applicable.

Liabilities for unpaid claims consist of the estimated amount payable for claims reported but not yet settled and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported. These liabilities include estimates of the expenses that will be incurred in connection with the payment of benefits. The amounts reported are based upon historical experience, adjusted for trends and current circumstances. Management believes that the recorded liability is sufficient to provide for the associated claims adjustment expenses. Revisions of these estimates are included in operations in the year such adjustments are determined to be required.

Unpaid losses and claims adjustment expenses for health insurance contracts include an amount determined from individual case estimates and loss reports, if necessary. An amount based on past experience and current payment trends is estimated for losses incurred but not reported. Such liabilities are necessarily based on assumptions and estimates and, while management believes the amount is adequate, the ultimate liability may be in excess of or less than the amount provided. The methods for making such estimates and for establishing the resulting liabilities are continually reviewed and any adjustments are reflected in the period determined.

Deposit-Type Contracts

Liabilities for funding agreements, premium deposit funds, investment-type contracts such as supplementary contracts not involving life contingencies, and certain structured settlement annuities are based on account value or accepted actuarial methods using applicable interest rates.

Contract Claims

The liability for policy and contract claims is based upon the estimated ultimate cost of settling the claims, using past experience adjusted for current trends, and any other factors that modify past experience.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Asset Valuation Reserve and Interest Maintenance Reserve

The Company is required to maintain an IMR and AVR. The IMR is used to defer realized capital gains and losses, net of any income tax, on fixed income investments and derivatives that are attributable to changes in interest rates. Net realized capital gains and losses deferred to the IMR are amortized into investment income over the estimated remaining term to maturity of the investment sold. Revisions to INT 23-01, Net Negative (Disallowed) Interest Maintenance Reserve were adopted with an effective date of August 13, 2023 to provide limited-time exception guidance to SSAP No. 7, Asset Valuation Reserve and Interest Maintenance Reserve, and the annual statement instruction for the reporting of net negative (disallowed) IMR. The revisions allow an insurer to admit negative IMR up to 10% of adjusted capital and surplus when its Risk-Based Capital (“RBC”) is greater than 300% after adjustment to remove admitted positive goodwill, electronic data processing equipment and operating system software, deferred tax assets (“DTAs”), and admitted IMR. Further revisions were adopted with an effective date of August 11, 2025 to provide further clarification on this guidance, as well as add an additional requirement that admitted negative IMR should not exceed 10% of unadjusted capital and surplus as of the end of the reporting period. As a result of these revisions, the Company reported $240,474 and $169,590 of admitted negative IMR within the Statutory Statement of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company also recognized $0 and $8,709 of negative IMR as an asset within the Company’s non-insulated Separate Account as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The Company’s calculated adjusted capital and surplus for purposes of determining negative IMR allowed to be admitted using information from the Company’s most recently filed statement with the Department was $2,748,634 and $2,263,012 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The General Account admitted negative IMR represented 8.7% and 7.5% of the Company’s General Account adjusted capital and surplus as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Separate Account negative IMR recognized as an asset represented 0.0% and 0.4% of the Company’s General Account adjusted capital and surplus as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The General Account admitted negative IMR represented 6.3% and 5.9% of the Company’s General Account unadjusted capital and surplus as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Separate Account admitted negative IMR represented 0.0% and 0.3% of the Company’s General Account unadjusted capital and surplus as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Fixed income investments generating IMR losses comply with the Company’s documented investment or liability management policies. There were no temporary and transitory timing issues or events that caused IMR losses to not be reflective of reinvestment activities. Asset sales generating negative IMR were not compelled by liquidity pressures. The Company had derivative activity included in IMR as follows:

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

     2025      2024  
     Gains      Losses      Gains      Losses  

General Account:

           

Unamortized fair value derivative gains & losses realized to IMR - prior period

   $ —       $ 52,455      $ —       $ 57,564  

Fair value derivative gains & losses realized to IMR - added in current period

     —         20,891        —         —   

Fair value derivative gains & losses amortized over current period

     —         7,546        —         5,108  

Unamortized fair value derivative gains & losses realized to IMR - current period total

     —         65,800        —         52,456  

Separate Account - Non-Insulated:

           

Unamortized fair value derivative gains & losses realized to IMR - prior period

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ 23,875  

Fair value derivative gains & losses realized to IMR - added in current period

     —         —         —         —   

Fair value derivative gains & losses amortized over current period

     —         —         —         2,984  

Unamortized fair value derivative gains & losses realized to IMR - current period total

     —         —         —         20,891  

The AVR represents a reserve for invested asset valuation using a formula prescribed by the NAIC. The AVR is intended to protect surplus by absorbing declines in the value of the Company’s investments that are not related to changes in interest rates. Increases or decreases in the AVR are reported as direct adjustments to surplus in the Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for current and deferred income taxes and recognizes reserves for income tax contingencies in accordance with SSAP No. 101, Income Taxes (“SSAP No. 101”). Under the applicable asset and liability method for recording deferred income taxes, DTAs, net of any nonadmitted portion, and deferred tax liabilities (“DTLs”) are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the statutory financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. DTAs and DTLs are measured using the enacted tax rates on which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The change in deferred taxes is charged or credited directly to surplus. Gross DTAs are first reduced by a statutory valuation allowance, if deemed appropriate.

The Company then determines the admissibility of the remaining net DTAs, after valuation allowance, subject to admissibility limitations set forth in NAIC SAP.

Reinsurance

Certain of the Company’s individual life insurance, annuity, and group insurance policies are reinsured on a coinsurance and funds held coinsurance basis with both affiliated and unaffiliated companies using indemnity reinsurance agreements. The Company accounts for funds held under coinsurance in accordance with SSAP No. 61, Life, Deposit-Type and Accident and Health Reinsurance (“SSAP No. 61”). The amounts withheld by the Company under these arrangements are recorded as liabilities on the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Reinsurance premiums, claims and claim adjustment expenses are accounted for on a basis consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies issued and the terms of the reinsurance contracts. The Company remains contingently liable for the liabilities ceded in the event the reinsurers are unable to meet their obligations under the reinsurance agreements. To limit the possibility of such losses, the Company evaluates the financial condition of its reinsurers and monitors its concentration of credit risk.

Amounts recoverable and payable under reinsurance agreements include amounts recoverable or due related to net settlements with assumed, ceded, and retroceded activity.

The following accounting applies to coinsurance arrangements with funds withheld:

Ceding Entity

Premiums paid or payable to the reinsurer reduce premium income. Policy benefit payments paid by the reinsurer reduce reported policy benefits. Expense allowances paid by the reinsurer are reported separately in the Statutory Statements of Operations as they are incurred. A net reduction to policy reserves is taken for the portion of the obligation assumed by the reinsurer. Any funds withheld by the ceding entity are recorded as a separate liability.

Assuming Entity

Premiums received or receivable by the reinsurer increase premium income. Policy benefit payments paid by the reinsurer increase the reported policy benefits. Expense allowances paid by the reinsurer are reported separately in the Statutory Statements of Operations when payable. The reinsurer records its share of the statutory policy reserves attributable to the business identified in the reinsurance agreement. Any funds withheld by the ceding entity are recorded as a separate asset by the assuming entity. Non-IMR gains and losses are recorded through net investment income by the assuming entity.

Borrowed Money

At December 31, 2024, the Company had a short-term advance from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis (“the FHLB”). The outstanding balance was accounted for in accordance with SSAP No. 15, Debt and Holding Company Obligations, and classified as Borrowed money on the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus. During 2025, the short-term advance matured and was repaid by the Company.

Separate Accounts

The assets and liabilities of the separate accounts shown in the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus are reported at fair value or, if there is no readily available market, in accordance with the valuation procedures in the applicable contract. These represent funds that are segregated and maintained for the benefit of separate account contract holders.

Premiums and Annuity Considerations

Annuity considerations are recognized as revenue when received. Premiums for traditional life insurance products are recognized as revenue when due and are recognized over the premium-paying period of the related policies. Considerations for deposit-type contracts, which do not have any life contingencies, are recorded directly to the related liability.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Assets Transferred on Coinsurance

Effective December 31, 2023, the Company entered into a reinsurance agreement with its wholly owned subsidiary, Delaware Life and Annuity Company (“DLAC”), to cede a block of multi-year guaranteed annuity (“MYGA”) contracts on a coinsurance basis. Effective December 1, 2024, the Company amended and restated its coinsurance agreement with Delaware Life Reinsurance (Barbados) Corp. (“Barbco”), a former affiliate, which, in part, resulted in additional corporate-owned life insurance (“COLI”) policies being ceded by the Company. Refer to Note 10 for additional information on these agreements.

The assets transferred by the Company under these agreements were recorded as a reduction to income in the Statutory Statements of Operations.

Commissions and Expense Allowances

Expenses incurred in connection with acquiring new insurance business are charged to operations as incurred in accordance with SSAP No. 71, Policy Acquisition Costs and Commissions.

Expense (Income) Under Hedging Program With Affiliate

In accordance with the terms of the Hedging Program Agreement between the Company and DLIH 2016-1, the Company pays a service fee that is settled in conjunction with a liability option impact.

Settlements related to this agreement are recorded as an increase or decrease to expenses in the Statutory Statements of Operations.

New and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

Effective January 1, 2025, the Company adopted revisions to SSAP No. 26 and SSAP No. 43 which modified the definition of a bond in order to incorporate principle-based bond concepts. Under the new revisions, the definition of a bond requires a security structure, representing a creditor relationship, to be considered an ICO or an ABS. As part of the adoption of these revisions, any security that no longer met the definition of a bond was reclassified to other invested assets or preferred stocks and accounted for under SSAP No. 21, Other Admitted Assets, or SSAP No. 32, respectively. These revisions were required to be adopted prospectively, with new disclosure requirements resulting from this adoption reflected in the Company’s current year disclosures. Disclosures relating to prior period information are not reflective of this prospective accounting change. The impact of the revisions to the Company were as follows:

 

Aggregate book adjusted carrying value for all securities reclassified out of bonds

   $ 633,420  

Aggregate book adjusted carrying value after transition for all securities reclassified out of bonds that resulted with a change in measurement basis (a)

     435,683  

Aggregate surplus impact for securities reclassified out of bonds

     (17,224

 

  (a)

The book adjusted carrying value after transition for all securities that moved from an amortized cost to a fair value measurement method under the lower of amortized cost or fair value approach was $269,763.

Correction of Errors

The Company accounts for the correction of errors in accordance with SSAP No. 3, Accounting Changes and Corrections of Errors.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

As discussed above, an internal investigation identified errors related to the Company’s 2024 note disclosures of related-party investments. Specifically, certain private credit investments have been determined to be predominantly contingent on the performance of related parties, which has resulted in the restatement of certain prior year disclosures to reflect additional related-party investments that were omitted from Note 3, Note 4, and Note 14 of the Company’s previously issued financial statements. Following the Company’s review of related-party disclosures, general account related-party investments as of December 31, 2024, excluding investments in subsidiaries, increased from $2,261,658 to $11,558,601.

The Company discovered an error related to an incorrect assumption, which impacted the calculation of certain reserves supporting variable annuities. The error resulted in aggregate reserves for life policies being overstated in prior periods. This error has been adjusted and recorded in 2024, net of tax, in the Statutory Statements of Capital and Surplus in the amount of $14,637.

The Company discovered an error related to the application of cash on certain investment transactions. The error resulted in receivables for securities being understated in prior periods. This error has been adjusted and recorded in 2024, net of tax, in the Statutory Statements of Capital and Surplus in the amount of $10,002.

 

3.

Related Party Transactions

Investments in and Involving Affiliates and Other Related Parties

Certain prior period balances within this section have been restated to reflect additional related-party investments that were omitted from the Company’s previously issued financial statements.

The Company has transactions with and involving affiliates and other related parties. The purpose of these investments is to generate investment returns in line with the Company’s overall investment strategy. All investments in affiliated entities and related parties are valued in accordance with the accounting policies described in Note 2 unless otherwise noted below.

Direct Investments in Affiliates and Other Related Parties

At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company held direct investments in affiliates and other related parties, excluding investments in subsidiaries, as follows:

 

     Carrying Value
December 31,
    

     

     2025      2024
(Restated)
 

Short-Term Investments

   $ 476,454      $ 1,160,373  

Bonds

     83,717        76,675  

Preferred Stocks

     246,201        246,274  

Mortgage Loans

     7,669        7,669  

Other Invested Assets (a)

     57,073        61,741  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 871,114      $ 1,552,732  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a)

The totals for other invested assets includes a $16,741 non-admitted investment in 2025 and 2024.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2024, the Company held a short-term investment of $282,041 relating to amounts borrowed by Clear Spring Health Insurance Company (“CSHIC”), an affiliate, in the form of a demand promissory note. During 2025, CSHIC borrowed an additional $414,211 from the Company and made repayments of $581,251. As of December 31, 2025, the Company holds a short-term investment of $115,000, which reflects the outstanding balance of the demand promissory note.

DL Investment Holdings 2015-1, LLC (“DLIH 2015-1”) is an affiliated investment holding company with both common and preferred units. The Company owns all 255,000 issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Units (the “Preferred Units”) with a par value of $255,000. The Preferred Units are non-voting member units that entitle the Company to a 6% yield that compounds quarterly with distributions that take priority over common unit distributions. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying value of the Preferred Units was $246,201 and $246,274, respectively.

During 2025, the Company sold securities with a total book value of $319,579 and accrued interest of $3,022 to GLIC at fair market value. The Company received cash of $324,212 and recognized a loss of $1,611 on the sale. Additionally, the Company purchased securities with a total book value of $3,665 and accrued interest of $68 from GLIC at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $3,712. During 2024, the Company purchased securities with a book value of $813 from GLIC at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $798 for these purchases. Additionally, during 2024, the Company sold securities with a book value of $172,896 to GLIC at fair market value. The Company received cash proceeds of $172,896 and recognized no gain or loss on the sale. The fair value of the assets acquired and sold was determined in accordance with the Company’s and GLIC’s established asset pricing methodologies.

During 2025, the Company purchased securities with a total book value of $343,412 and accrued interest of $33,559 from CSLAC at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $374,750 for the acquisitions. Additionally, the Company sold securities with a book value of $5,990 and no accrued interest to CSLAC at fair market value. The Company received cash of $5,990 for the bond sold and recognized no gain or loss on the sale. During 2024, the Company purchased securities with a book value of $232,753 and accrued interest of $2,390 from CSLAC at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $235,143 for these purchases. Additionally, during 2024, the Company sold one security with a book value of $24,936 and no accrued interest to CSLAC at fair market value. The Company received cash proceeds of $24,936 and recognized no gain or loss on the sale. During 2023, the Company purchased securities with a book value of $313,574 and accrued interest of $2,751 from CSLAC at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $315,884 for these purchases. Additionally, during 2023, the Company sold securities with a book value of $95,557 and accrued interest of $504 to CSLAC at fair market value. The Company received cash proceeds of $92,314 and recognized a loss of $3,747 on the sale. The fair value of the assets acquired and sold was determined in accordance with the Company’s and CSLAC’s established asset pricing methodologies.

During 2024, the Company purchased securities with a book value of $176,273 and accrued interest of $749 from Barbco at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $177,022 for these purchases. The fair value of the assets acquired was determined in accordance with the Company’s and Barbco’s established asset pricing methodologies.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Investments that are Predominantly Contingent on the Performance of Affiliates

The Company has private credit investments with certain counterparties in which the investment return is predominantly contingent on the performance of affiliates. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying value of these investments was as follows:

 

    

Carrying Value

December 31,

    

             

     2025      2024
(Restated)
 

Short-Term Investments

   $ 3,242,905      $ 2,146,225  

Bonds

     12,619,338        6,804,448  

Other Invested Assets

     509,702        575,852  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,371,945      $ 9,526,525  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025, the Company purchased and subsequently sold short-term investments with affiliated entities. Interest income from these investments was not material.

Additionally, the Company holds investments made to certain counterparties in which the proceeds from such investments were used to purchase separate account funding agreements (“SAFAs”). Repayment of these investments is based on assets supporting the SAFAs, which are predominantly contingent on the performance of affiliates. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying value of these investments was $308,269 and $189,869 (restated), respectively.

Additionally, the Company holds investments in trust notes in which the proceeds from such investments were used to purchase general account funding agreements and a pool of private-credit assets, which are predominantly contingent on the performance of affiliates. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying value of these investments was $326,225 and $289,475 (restated), respectively.

Investments Involving a Related-Party Asset Manager

The Company has an amended and restated investment management agreement with Guggenheim Partners Investment Management, LLC (“GPIM”), whereby GPIM provides investment management services for certain of the Company’s investments. GPIM managed $2,566,570 and $2,159,594 of total investments for the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. GPIM managed $4,105 and $2,404 (restated) of the Company’s affiliated investments as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which are included within the disclosures in the “Direct Investments in Affiliates and Other Related Parties” section of this footnote.

Investments in Subsidiaries

The Company’s investment in subsidiaries is comprised of the Company’s investments in DL Reinsurance Company (“DLRC”), DLAC, and Clarendon Insurance Agency, Inc (“Clarendon”), Clear Spring PC Holdings, LLC (“CSPCH”), Ellendale Insurance Agency, LLC (“Ellendale”), DLIH 2016-1; and DL Investment Holdings 2016-2, LLC (“DLIH 2016-2”).

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

During 2025, Delaware Life Reinsurance (U.S.) Corp. (“DLOK”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, was dissolved. As a result, DLOK transferred all of its remaining assets and liabilities to the Company, and the Company realized a loss of $1,980 on its investment in DLOK. As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s investment in DLOK was fully nonadmitted. During 2023, the Company sold its former wholly-owned subsidiary, Delaware Life Insurance Company of New York, to Nassau Financial Group, L.P. The cash proceeds of the sale were $184,859 and the Company’s surplus increased by $18,525 as a result of the sale due to a $28,081 realized gain partially offset by the reversal of cumulative unrealized gains of $9,556.

The Company’s investments in subsidiaries reflected in common stock as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Carrying Value
December 31,
        

Entity

   2025      2024  

Clarendon

   $ 1,495      $ 1,500  

DLRC

     4,760        4,385  

DLAC

     29,586        26,686  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 35,841      $ 32,571  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company owns controlling membership interests in the following limited liability companies, which are carried as other invested assets: CSPCH; Ellendale; DLIH 2016-1; and DLIH 2016-2. The Company’s share of losses of one such entity, Ellendale, exceeds the investment value. Therefore, in accordance with SSAP No. 48, the Company has ceased equity method accounting and nonadmitted this investment.

The Company’s investments in subsidiaries reflected in other invested assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

    

Carrying Value

December 31,

    

   

Entity

   2025      2024  

DLIH 2016-1

   $ 112,833      $ 220,084  

DLIH 2016-2

     39,676        49,858  

CSPCH

     185,186        232,001  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 337,695      $ 501,943  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During 2025 and 2024, the Company made the following capital contributions to subsidiaries:

 

Entity

   2025      2024         

DLIH 2016-2

   $ —       $ 7,434  

DLAC

     —         7,000  

Clarendon

     —         50  

CSPCH

     100,000        —   

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

During 2025, the Company purchased securities with a total book value of $13,244 and accrued interest of $13 from DLAC at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $13,203. During 2024, the Company sold securities with a book value of $16,266 to DLAC at fair market value. The Company received cash proceeds of $16,266 and recognized no gain or loss on the sale. The fair value of the assets acquired and sold was determined in accordance with the Company’s and DLAC’s established asset pricing methodologies.

During 2025, the Company sold securities with a total book value of $25,853, to DLIH 2016-2, at fair market value. The Company received cash of $31,773 and recognized a gain of $5,920 on the sale. Additionally, the Company purchased one security with a total book value of $4,783 at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $4,783. The fair value of the assets acquired and sold was determined in accordance with the Company’s and DLIH 2016-2’s established asset pricing methodologies.

During 2025, the Company sold securities with a total book value of $56,403 and accrued interest of $140 to Clear Spring Property and Casualty Company (“CSP&C”), at fair market value. The Company received cash of $56,581 and recognized a gain of $39 on the sale. Additionally, the Company purchased securities with a total book value of $8,417 and accrued interest of $37 at fair market value. The Company paid cash of $8,590. The fair value of the assets acquired and sold was determined in accordance with the Company’s and CSP&C’s established asset pricing methodologies.

Goodwill

The Company carries goodwill in the investment value of subsidiaries related to direct statutory purchases and indirect purchases of downstream insurance subsidiaries by noninsurance holding company subsidiaries. Admitted goodwill is limited to 10% of adjusted capital and surplus under SSAP No. 68.

On December 30, 2020, the Company purchased 200 units of its 80% owned subsidiary, CSPCH, representing the 20% minority interest previously held by a third party. Clear Spring Property and Casualty Company (“CSP&C”) is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CSPCH. The goodwill related to this purchase is shown in the table below. Additional goodwill from the original purchase of CSP&C by downstream non-insurance holding companies is not shown in the table below but is embedded in the Company’s investment value of CSPCH.

On April 1, 2019, the Company acquired Clear Spring Casualty Insurance Company (“CSCIC”), formerly known as Lackawanna Casualty Company, a workers’ compensation insurance company, and its subsidiaries, Clear Spring American Insurance Company (“CSAIC”), formerly known as Lackawanna American Insurance Company, and Clear Spring National Insurance Company (“CSNIC”), formerly known as Lackawanna National Insurance Company. On December 30, 2021, the Company contributed its direct investment in CSCIC to CSPCH at the statutory value of CSCIC. CSPCH subsequently contributed CSCIC at its statutory value to CSP&C through a wholly-owned intermediary non-insurance holding company. As such, the goodwill reported in the table below for CSCIC is reflected in the Company’s book value of CSPCH as of December 31, 2025, in addition to the goodwill noted above.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The transactions described above were each accounted for as a statutory purchase by the Company and are reported in the table below. Indirect goodwill derived from the purchase of CSP&C by CSPCH is not considered a statutory purchase by the Company and is excluded from the table below. Total goodwill related to CSPCH and CSP&C from all sources reflected in the book value of CSPCH as of December 31, 2025 was $21,777, representing 11.8% of the total book value, and is inclusive of $474 of indirect goodwill referenced above. A summary of the Company’s goodwill related to statutory purchases is as follows:

 

Purchased entity

   Acquisition
date
     Cost of
acquired
entity
     Original
amount of
goodwill
     Original
amount of
admitted
goodwill
     Admitted
goodwill as
of the
reporting
date
     Amount of
goodwill
amortized
during the
reporting
period
     Book Value
of SCA
     Admitted
goodwill as
a % of SCA
BACV,
gross of
admitted
goodwill
 

CSCIC/CSPCH*

     4/1/2019      $ 171,728      $ 61,162      $ 61,162      $ 19,877      $ 6,116      $ 185,186        10.7

CSPCH

     12/30/2020      $ 12,200      $ 8,553      $ 8,553      $ 1,426      $ 1,426      $ 185,186        0.8

 

  *

Unamortized goodwill from the Company’s statutory purchase of CSCIC is shown in the table above as a percentage of the book value of CSPCH.

Capital Transactions

Refer to Note 17 for disclosure of dividends paid by the Company and capital contributions received by the Company.

During 2025, 2024, and 2023, the Company recognized the following dividends and distributions from subsidiaries:

 

Date

  

Entity

   Amount     

Form

  

Asset Description

December 30, 2025

  

DLIH 2016-2

   $ 20,000     

Dividend

  

Cash

June 26, 2025

  

DLIH 2016-1

   $ 150,000     

Return of capital

  

Cash

December 22, 2023

  

DLIH 2016-1

   $ 75,000     

Return of capital

  

Cash

In addition to the above distributions, on December 31, 2025, the Company received a $15,648 distribution from DLIH 2015-1, in cash. On December 31, 2024, and December 30, 2023 the Company accrued $15,735, and $15,604, respectively, of preferred dividends from DLIH 2015-1. The 2024 and 2023 accrued distributions were subsequently received in cash by the Company on January 2, 2025 and January 5, 2024, respectively.

Debt and Surplus Note Transactions

The Company entered into a $10,000 bilateral loan agreement with its affiliate, Group 1001 IP Solutions, LLC (“Group 1001 IP”) on September 27, 2023 with interest at SOFR plus 1.21%. The repayment of principal and interest is due on demand. In December 2025, Group 1001 IP made a $10,000 draw relating to this agreement and made repayments of $7,395. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had a receivable of $2,605 and $0, respectively, from Group 1001 IP under this agreement.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The Company entered into a $200,000 bilateral loan agreement with its affiliate, CSLAC, dated June 1, 2022. The repayment of principal and interest is due on demand. During 2025, CSLAC borrowed $88,000 under the agreement, and repaid the full amount borrowed. During 2024, the Company borrowed $100,000 under the agreement, and repaid the full amount borrowed. In November 2024, CSLAC made a draw relating to this agreement totaling $100,000, and fully repaid the amount borrowed within the same month. The Company had $0 due to or from CSLAC under the bilateral loan agreement as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

The Company entered into a $100,000 bilateral loan agreement with DLIH 2016-1 dated March 31, 2021. In 2025, the bilateral loan agreement was increased to $400,000. The repayment of principal and interest is due on demand. During 2025, the Company made draws relating to this agreement totaling $180,000 and made repayments of $268,000 to DLIH 2016-1, fully repaying the amount borrowed. The Company had $0 and $88,000 due to DLIH 2016-1 recorded within payable to parent, subsidiaries, and affiliates on its Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, under this agreement. Also during 2025, DLIH 2016-1 made draws relating to this agreement totaling $298,000 and made repayments of $298,000. The Company had $0 due from DLIH 2016-1 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, under this agreement.

The Company entered into a $18,000 bilateral loan agreement with CSP&C dated September 14, 2022. This agreement was amended on April 24, 2024 to include CSCIC, CSAIC, and CSNIC (together with CSP&C, the “P&C Companies”), as participants in the agreement. As a result of this amendment, the maximum principal amount permitted to be borrowed under the agreement was amended to be the lesser of 3% of each of the P&C Companies’ admitted assets or 25% of each of the P&C Companies’ total capital and surplus as of December 31 of the preceding year. In March 2025, CSP&C made a draw of $19,933. In September 2025, CSP&C repaid $10,000 of the amount borrowed. In October, 2025, CSP&C made a draw of $10,000, and in December 2025, CSP&C fully repaid the total outstanding balance borrowed. In December 2024, CSP&C made a draw of $19,754 and subsequently repaid the balance in full. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had a no receivables related to this agreement.

Agreements and Other Transactions with Affiliates and Related Parties

The Company has entered into various affiliate and related-party agreements. The following agreements had material transactions during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023:

The Company has an administrative services agreement with Clarendon pursuant to which the Company provides services and facilities in connection with Clarendon’s business of supporting the wholesale distribution of the Company’s variable insurance and annuity products. The Company also has a distributor and principal underwriter agreement dated April 1, 2002 with Clarendon, pursuant to which Clarendon serves as distributor and principal underwriter for all variable insurance and annuity products issued by the Company. There were equal and offsetting amounts incurred under these two agreements.

A federal tax allocation agreement has been implemented with Group 1001, Inc. as the common parent of an affiliated group of companies as described in Note 16.

The Company has a services and resource sharing agreement between the Company and Group 1001 Resources, LLC (“G1001 Resources”), pursuant to which G1001 Resources provides certain services and resources to the Company, including personnel for finance, legal, compliance, human resources, administrative, information technology, and other operational support functions. Gross amounts allocated under this agreement amounted to $122,581, $118,791, and $81,905 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Effective January 1, 2019, the Company had an Amended and Restated Master Agency Agreement (the “First Amended Agreement”) between the Company and Delaware Life Marketing, LLC (“DLM”). On September 1, 2021, the First Amended Agreement was superseded by the Second Amended and Restated Master Agency Agreement (“Second Amended Agreement”) executed between the Company and DLM. Pursuant to the Second Amended Agreement, the Company makes heaped commission payments to DLM. These heaped commission payments are expensed as incurred. At least annually, and in accordance with the Second Amended Agreement, the Company reviews the agreement for compliance with agreed-upon limits. As a result of this analysis, commission expense was reduced by $166,418, $132,275, and $130,835, for December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, DLM owed $166,418, $9,621, and $130,835, respectively, to the Company. Under the Second Amended Agreement, the Company incurred commission expenses, net of refunds, of $466,552, $144,385, and $57,832 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 respectively.

Under the Second Amended Agreement with DLM, the Company also began paying marketing fees as an allowance for advertising, marketing, bonuses, and other expenses related to the promotion and sales of certain products of the Company, and these fees totaled $60,000 each year for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023. Other fees paid for services by the Company to DLM totaled $36,237, $29,359, and $25,568 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.

The Company has a services agreement with Insurance Management Services, LLC (“IMS”), whereby IMS provides personnel, facilities, systems, and equipment in conjunction with the provision of accounting and general services, insurance services, and other advisory services to the Company. Expenses incurred under this agreement amounted to $30,000 each year for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had a payable to IMS of $7,500.

The Company and DLIH 2016-1 initiated a hedging program arrangement in 2019 whereby DLIH 2016-1 engages in certain hedging activities related to the Company’s FIA contracts. Under this arrangement, the Company routinely transfers new FIA equity options to DLIH 2016-1 at fair value and processes settlements on behalf of DLIH 2016-1. All economic rights and responsibilities of the equity options transferred belong to DLIH 2016-1. DLIH 2016-1 purchases equity futures and manages both the options and futures to more efficiently monitor the hedging risks associated with the Company’s FIA products.

Effective October 1, 2023, the Company entered into a second Hedging Program Agreement with DLIH 2016-1. Under this agreement, the Company pays DLIH 2016-1 a service fee that is settled in conjunction with a liability option impact (“LOI”). A summary of the activity related to this agreement for years December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is as follows:

 

     2025             2024             2023  

January 1, beginning receivable (payable)

   $ (27,943       $ 49,423         $ —   

Cash paid (received) in settlement of prior year receivable or payable

     27,943           (49,423         —   

Income resulting from net impact of service fees and LOI

     130,598           102,082           49,423  

Cash paid in settlement of current year invoices

     82,271           60,115           —   

Cash received in settlement of current year invoices

     (216,442         (190,140         —   
  

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

 

December 31, ending receivable (payable)

   $ (3,573       $ (27,943       $ 49,423  
  

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

 

Effective January 1, 2022, the Company entered into a licensing agreement with Group 1001 IP to support the administration of information technology assets and vendor relationships of the Company. Expenses incurred under this agreement were $64,168, $54,682, and $38,302 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The Company had $172,458 and $23,798 due from affiliates, $41,653 and $1,433 due to affiliates, and $1,053 and $1,015 included in general expenses due or accrued to other related parties as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, under the terms of various management and services contracts which provide for cash settlements on a quarterly or more frequent basis.

Reinsurance Agreements

The Company has reinsurance agreements with certain subsidiaries and affiliates. Refer to Note 10 for disclosures related to these agreements.

Guarantees and Commitments

Pursuant to an agreement effective January 20, 2017, the Company guarantees punctual payment to Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp. (“ML Pro”) and certain affiliates of ML Pro (collectively, the “Guaranteed Parties”) by certain subsidiaries of the Company that may be added to the guaranty (collectively, the “ML Customers”), in connection with accounts the ML Customers have with the Guaranteed Parties. The obligations of the Company under the guaranty agreement are limited to $300,000. There was no liability accrued for this guaranty at December 31, 2025 and 2024.

In 2022, an affiliate, PSA Realty Company (“PSA”), entered into a lease agreement for office space in Waltham, Massachusetts with a termination date of March 31, 2030, for which the Company is the guarantor. Future minimum lease payments for these three agreements totaled $2,560 as of December 31, 2025.

In 2020, the Company authorized a wholly-owned subsidiary, DLIH 2016-2, to enter into a Société Générale credit facility (the “SG Facility”) with a maximum borrowing amount of $225,000 as part of its investment program. On October 8, 2024, the SG Facility was amended and restated to increase the maximum borrowing amount to $350,000. Pursuant to the SG Facility, the Company is required to pledge collateral to support borrowings. The pledged collateral secures obligations of a non-recourse guarantee by the Company, which is limited to the pledge of collateral assets. The Company may be required to make equity capital contributions to DLIH 2016-2 from time to time. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, DLIH 2016-2 had borrowed $230,630, under the SG Facility.

Effective December 10, 2024, the Company guarantees certain of CSHIC’s obligations to Bank of America, N.A. (“BANA”) in connection with a 2024 receivables purchase transaction entered into between CSHIC and BANA related to receivables owing to CSHIC by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. The obligations of the Company are limited to the outstanding obligations of CSHIC to BANA, which totaled $166,424 as of December 31, 2025. There was no liability accrued for this guaranty at December 31, 2025 or 2024.

As a requirement under a Master Receivables Purchase Agreement (the “RPA”) between CSHIC and Société Générale Factoring S.A. (“SGF”) dated October 4, 2021, the Company guarantees the performance and observance of all obligations and covenants by CSHIC. Under the RPA, CSHIC proposes the sale of certain eligible receivables for purchase by SGF at a discounted rate. CSHIC is required to repurchase any ineligible receivables sold to SGF. The guarantee would require payment by the Company if CSHIC was unable to repurchase any ineligible receivables sold. Effective November 14, 2024, the RPA was terminated.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The Company and Group 1001 Finance, LLC (“Group 1001 Finance”) are co-borrowers under a short-term money market facility (the “STMM Facility”) with Société Générale, acting through its New York Branch (“SocGen”), date August 23, 2022. Group 1001 Finance, as borrower, has authority to borrow up to $350,000 to be used for general corporate purposes. Group 1001 Finance and the Company have a reimbursement agreement in place, whereby Group 1001 Finance will reimburse the Company in the event that the Company makes any payment in support of Group 1001 Finance under the STMM Facility. In addition, Group 1001 Finance will pay the Company a support fee calculated based on the average daily balance of Group 1001 Finance borrowings under the STMM Facility.

Effective February 24, 2022, a support and reimbursement agreement was executed between the Company and CSHH, whereby a market based fee is paid to the Company to compensate it for the guarantees provided by the Company. This agreement remains in effect after the sale of CSHH to DLSH.

In April 2025, the Company’s board of directors extended the Company’s commitment to contribute capital to CSP&C in an amount necessary to keep CSP&C’s Authorized Control Level Risk-Based Capital Ratio from falling below 325% for all reporting periods through December 31, 2028.

To support DLAC’s licensure in several states, the Company has entered into various capital maintenance agreements, capital support commitments, and an unconditional financial guaranty. These various agreements would require the Company to provide DLAC with necessary capital in the event that the DLAC’s capital or RBC metrics fall below agreed upon levels. The Company has not been required to contribute additional capital to DLAC as a result of any of these agreements and commitments.

 

4.

Bonds and Equity Investments

Certain prior period balances within this note have been restated to reflect additional related-party investments designated as affiliated that were omitted from the Company’s previously issued financial statements.

The carrying value and fair value of investments in bonds and equity securities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

 

     December 31, 2025  
     Carrying
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Estimated
Fair Value
 

Bonds:

           

ICO:

           

U.S. Government Obligations

   $ 570,985      $ 952      $ (4,808    $ 567,129  

Other U.S. Government Obligations

     127,788        255        (22,899      105,144  

Non-U.S. Sovereign Jurisdiction Securities

     53,981        1,144        (3,366      51,759  

Municipal Bonds – General Obligations (Direct & Guaranteed)

     20,376        123        (3,760      16,739  

Municipal Bonds – Special Revenue

     59,894        634        (9,597      50,931  

Project Finance Bonds Issued by Operating Entities (Unaffiliated)

     125,339        2,994        (5,477      122,856  

Corporate Bonds (Unaffiliated)

     6,709,803        34,760        (462,426      6,282,137  

Corporate Bonds (Affiliated)

     12,945,302        5,132        (520,971      12,429,464  

Single Entity Backed Obligations (Unaffiliated)

     110,423        790        (3,623      107,590  

SVO-Identified Bond Exchange Traded Funds – Systematic Value

     1,781        —         (149      1,632  

 

33


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Bonds Issued from SEC-Registered Business Development Corps, Closed End Funds & REITS (Unaffiliated)

     232,850        843        (1,350      232,343  

Bank Loans – Issued (Unaffiliated)

     143,218        369        (2,443      141,144  

Bank Loans – Acquired (Unaffiliated)

     35,742        301        (938      35,105  

Mortgages Loans that Qualify as SVO-Identified Credit Tenant Loans (Unaffiliated)

     11,200        —         (1,602      9,598  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total ICO

     21,148,682        48,297        (1,043,409      20,153,570  

ABS:

           

Agency RMBS – Guaranteed

     590,338        3,554        (356      593,536  

Agency CMBS – Guaranteed

     128,215        24        (11,665      116,574  

Agency RMBS – Not/Partially Guaranteed

     796,594        8,258        (6,175      798,677  

Agency CMBS – Not/Partially Guaranteed

     234,711        4,827        (19,640      219,898  

Non-Agency RMBS (Unaffiliated)

     1,796,453        15,993        (8,264      1,804,182  

Non-Agency CMBS (Unaffiliated)

     277,658        2,525        (10,126      270,058  

Non-Agency – CLOs/CBOs/CDOs (Unaffiliated)

     3,135,825        13,903        (17,469      3,132,259  

Other Financial ABS – Self-Liquidating (Unaffiliated)

     1,946,432        10,062        (12,926      1,943,567  

Other Financial ABS – Self-Liquidating (Affiliated)

     392,246        2,565        (29,786      365,025  

Equity Backed Securities (Unaffiliated)

     70,334        122        (2,105      68,351  

Other Financial ABS – Not Self-Liquidating (Unaffiliated)

     62,108        —         (880      61,228  

Lease-Backed Securities – Practical Expedient (Unaffiliated)

     54,265        564        (1,075      53,754  

Lease-Backed Securities – Full Analysis (Unaffiliated)

     678,018        5,924        (6,098      677,844  

Other Non-Financial ABS – Full Analysis (Unaffiliated)

     277,834        3,189        (2,492      278,531  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total ABS

     10,441,030        71,511        (129,057      10,383,484  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Bonds

   $ 31,589,712      $ 119,808      $ (1,172,466    $ 30,537,054  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks

   $ 799,030      $ 50,704      $ (5,392    $ 844,342  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Cost      Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value  

Common Stocks (Unaffiliated) (a)

   $ 223,413      $ 3,638      $ (8,070    $ 218,981  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

34


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Carrying
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value  

Bonds:

           

U.S. Governments

   $ 508,975      $ 1,191      $ (13,641    $ 496,525  

All Other Governments

     19,527        393        (2,237      17,682  

States, Territories and Possessions (Direct and Guaranteed)

     114        —         (5      109  

U.S. Political Subdivisions of States, Territories and Possessions (Direct and Guaranteed)

     31,260        14        (5,835      25,439  

U.S. Special Revenue and Special Assessment Obligations and all Non-Guaranteed Obligations of Agencies and Authorities of Governments and Their Political Subdivisions

     1,322,160        24,671        (94,495      1,252,336  

Industrial and Miscellaneous (Unaffiliated) (Restated)

     12,742,821        71,822        (612,303      12,202,341  

Hybrid Securities

     186,348        198        (7,244      179,302  

Parents, Subsidiaries and Affiliates (Restated)

     7,360,467        22,673        (236,144      7,146,995  

SVO Identified Exchange Traded Funds

     2,216        —         (631      1,585  

Unaffiliated Bank Loans

     8,596        296        —         8,892  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Bonds

   $ 22,182,484      $ 121,258      $ (972,535    $ 21,331,206  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks

   $ 729,639      $ 50,201      $ (3,307    $ 776,533  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Cost      Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value  

Common Stocks (Unaffiliated) (a)

   $ 167,479      $ 1,292      $ (5,138    $ 163,633  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a)

Excludes affiliated common stock with an equity method carrying value of $35,840 and $32,571 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

35


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Expected maturities differ from contractual maturities for corporate bonds because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. MBS and ABS are not due at a single maturity date and therefore are shown based on the expected cash flows of the underlying loans, which includes estimates of anticipated future prepayments. The carrying value and fair value of bonds, including those that are classified as short-term investments, other than ABS and MBS, as of December 31, 2025 by expected maturity are as follows:

 

     December 31, 2025  
     Carrying
Value
            Estimated
Fair Value
 

Due in one year or less

   $ 1,027,926         $ 1,024,881  

Due after one year through five years

     5,525,183           5,441,578  

Due after five years through ten years

     7,731,266           7,488,446  

Due after ten years through twenty years

     4,034,886           3,707,000  

Due after twenty years

     2,842,305           2,504,698  

SVO identified exchange traded funds

     1,781           1,632  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total before mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     21,163,347           20,168,235  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     10,441,030           10,383,484  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

   $ 31,604,377         $ 30,551,719  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

The table above includes short-term bonds, which are classified as short-term investments, with a carrying value and fair value of $14,665 and $14,665, respectively, at December 31, 2025.

Investment-grade bonds were 96.6% and 95.3% of the Company’s total bonds as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Exposure to any single issuer is less than 10% of net admitted assets.

Other-than-temporary Impairment

The Company recognizes and measures OTTI for ABS in accordance with SSAP No. 43. In accordance with SSAP No. 43, if the fair value of an ABS is less than its amortized cost basis at the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus date, the Company assesses whether the impairment is an OTTI. When an OTTI has occurred, the amount of OTTI recognized in earnings is the difference between the amortized cost basis of the security and the present value of its expected future cash flows, discounted at the effective interest rate implicit in the security.

If the Company intends to sell the ABS, or if it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, an OTTI is considered to have occurred. The amount of the OTTI recognized is the difference between the amortized cost basis and the fair value of the security. In accordance with SSAP No. 43, the amount of OTTI that is non-interest related shall be recorded through the AVR, and the amount of the OTTI that is interest related shall be recorded through the IMR.

If the Company does not intend to sell the ABS, or if it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the Company employs a portfolio monitoring process and performs cash-flow based testing to determine if the present value of its expected future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate implicit in the security is less than its amortized cost basis.

 

36


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Estimating future cash flows is a quantitative and qualitative process that incorporates information received from third parties, along with assumptions and judgments about the future performance of the underlying collateral.

Losses incurred on the respective portfolios are based on loss models using assumptions about key systematic risks, such as unemployment rates and housing prices, and loan-specific information, such as delinquency rates and loan-to-value ratios.

There was $0, $0, and $73 in OTTI recorded in 2025, 2024, and 2023 on ABS held as of December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively, pursuant to SSAP No. 43.

If the fair value of a bond, other than those subject to SSAP No. 43, is less than its amortized cost basis at the Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus date, the Company assesses whether the impairment is an OTTI. An OTTI has occurred when it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms will not be collected or when a decision to sell the bond at an amount below its carrying value has been made. When an OTTI has occurred, the amount of OTTI recognized in earnings is the difference between the amortized cost basis of the security and its fair value.

The Company performs quarterly procedures in determining whether a security is other-than-temporarily impaired. The process involves a screening of all securities with a fair value less than the amortized cost basis. As part of this screening, the Company also incorporates a monitor and watch list maintained by investment managers. Inclusion in this list may be driven by heightened risk of particular sectors driven by macro events or credit events on individual issuers or particular investments, such as a ratings downgrade. Based on the evidence, securities identified may be subject to further review to evaluate issuer-specific facts and circumstances, such as the issuer’s ability to meet current and future interest and principal payments, an evaluation of the issuer’s financial position and its near-term recovery prospects, difficulties being experienced by an issuer’s parent or affiliate, and management’s assessment of the outlook for the issuer’s sector. Upon completion of this screening process, the relevant information is provided to the Company’s Asset Valuation Committee, which is composed of investment and finance professionals, to exercise judgment and conclude on whether there is an OTTI. 

Should it be determined that a security is other-than-temporarily impaired, the Company records a loss through an appropriate adjustment in carrying value. A summary of impairments incurred by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is as follows:

 

     For the years ended December 31          
     2025      2024      2023  

Bonds (Including those subject to SSAP No. 43)

   $ —       $ 47,371      $ 2,217  

Bonds - ICO

     593        —         —   

Residual equity tranches

     5,132        4,944        25,110  

Equity interests

     4,259        —         8,250  

There are inherent risks and uncertainties in management’s evaluation of securities for OTTI. These risks and uncertainties include factors both external and internal to the Company, such as general economic conditions, an issuer’s financial condition or near-term recovery prospects, market interest rates, unforeseen events which affect one or more issuers or industry sectors, and portfolio management parameters, including asset mix, interest rate risk, portfolio diversification, duration matching, and greater-than-expected liquidity needs. All of these factors could impact management’s evaluation of securities for OTTI.

 

37


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The following tables analyze the Company’s investment positions with unrealized losses, segmented by type of security and period of continuous unrealized loss, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

(in Thousands except # of securities)  
     2025  
     Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
     #      Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    #      Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    #      Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 

Bonds:

                        

ICO:

                        

U.S. Government Obligations

     2      $ 188,165      $ (387     11      $ 119,932      $ (4,421     13      $ 308,097      $ (4,808

Other U.S. Government Obligations

     1        4,951        (49     57        66,773        (22,850     58        71,724        (22,899

Non-U.S. Sovereign Jurisdiction Securities

     —         —         —        9        18,857        (3,366     9        18,857        (3,366

Municipal Bonds – General Obligations (Direct & Guaranteed)

     1        74        (1     36        14,098        (3,759     37        14,172        (3,760

Municipal Bonds – Special Revenue

     7        892        (19     69        37,258        (9,578     76        38,150        (9,597

Project Finance Bonds Issued by Operating Entities (Unaffiliated)

     4        1,952        (20     36        42,651        (5,457     40        44,603        (5,477

Corporate Bonds (Unaffiliated)

     139        851,112        (5,639     666        3,501,238        (456,787     807        4,352,350        (462,426

Corporate Bonds (Affiliated)

     101        6,616,090        (270,660     69        3,093,886        (250,311     168        9,709,976        (520,971

Single Entity Backed Obligations (Unaffiliated)

     —         —         —        30        50,789        (3,623     30        50,789        (3,623

SVO-Identified Bond Exchange Traded Funds – Systematic Value

     —         —         —        3        1,632        (149     3        1,632        (149

Bonds Issued from SEC-Registered Business Development Corps, Closed End Funds & REITS (Unaffiliated)

     4        70,990        (444     14        12,836        (906     18        83,826        (1,350

Bank Loans – Issued (Unaffiliated)

     13        92,474        (2,376     2        1,107        (67     15        93,581        (2,443

Bank Loans – Acquired (Unaffiliated)

     7        11,916        (362     2        1,982        (576     9        13,898        (938

Mortgages Loans that Qualify as SVO-Identified Credit Tenant Loans (Unaffiliated)

     —         —         —        2        9,598        (1,602     2        9,598        (1,602
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total ICO

     279      $ 7,838,616      $ (279,957     1,006      $ 6,972,636      $ (763,452     1,285      $ 14,811,252      $ (1,043,409

 

38


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

ABS:

                        

Agency RMBS – Guaranteed

     4      $ 52,956      $ (177     5      $ 6,595      $ (179     9      $ 59,551      $ (356

Agency CMBS – Guaranteed

     15        63,534        (4,986     9        43,680        (6,679     24        107,214        (11,665

Agency RMBS – Not/Partially Guaranteed

     12        177,076        (990     92        96,665        (5,185     104        273,741        (6,175

Agency CMBS – Not/Partially Guaranteed

     3        11,519        (97     58        157,894        (19,543     61        169,413        (19,640

Non-Agency RMBS (Unaffiliated)

     59        519,651        (4,569     53        70,735        (3,695     112        590,386        (8,264

Non-Agency CMBS (Unaffiliated)

     2        4,382        (9     58        140,590        (10,117     60        144,972        (10,126

Non-Agency – CLOs/CBOs/CDOs (Unaffiliated)

     103        726,855        (7,657     58        342,002        (9,812     161        1,068,857        (17,469

Other Financial ABS – Self-Liquidating (Unaffiliated)

     29        217,323        (2,230     32        369,301        (10,696     61        586,624        (12,926

Other Financial ABS – Self-Liquidating (Affiliated)

     —         —         —        2        107,334        (29,786     2        107,334        (29,786

Equity Backed Securities (Unaffiliated)

     —         —         —        4        34,565        (2,105     4        34,565        (2,105

Other Financial ABS – Not Self-Liquidating (Unaffiliated)

     3        60,523        (878     1        705        (1     4        61,228        (879

Other Non-Financial ABS – Practical Expedient (Unaffiliated)

     2        789        (11     11        39,353        (1,064     13        40,142        (1,075

Lease-Backed Securities – Full Analysis (Unaffiliated)

     7        82,997        (566     40        71,840        (5,532     47        154,837        (6,098

Other Non-Financial ABS – Full Analysis (Unaffiliated)

     6        124,983        (584     17        34,067        (1,908     23        159,050        (2,492
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total ABS

     245      $ 2,042,589      $ (22,755     440      $ 1,515,325      $ (106,304     685      $ 3,557,914      $ (129,057
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Bonds

     524      $ 9,881,204      $ (302,712     1,446      $ 8,487,961      $ (869,756     1,970      $ 18,369,166      $ (1,172,466
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks

     2      $ 23,989      $ (210     5      $ 93,916      $ (5,182     7      $ 117,905      $ (5,392
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Common Stocks (Unaffiliated)

     —       $ —       $ —        4      $ 20,711      $ (8,070     4      $ 20,711      $ (8,070
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

39


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

(in Thousands except # of securities)  
     2024  
     Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
     #      Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    #      Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    #      Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 

Bonds:

                        

U.S. Governments

     17      $ 97,872      $ (2,491     19      $ 199,778      $ (21,265     36      $ 297,650      $ (23,756

All Other Governments

     3        2,913        (74     7        6,449        (2,161     10        9,362        (2,235

U.S. States, Territories and Possessions (Direct and Guaranteed)

                         1        109        (5     1        109        (5

U.S. Political Subdivisions of States, Territories and Possessions (Direct and Guaranteed)

     6        7,408        (101     40        17,696        (5,734     46        25,104        (5,835

U.S. Special Revenue and Special Assessment Obligations and all Non- Guaranteed Obligations of Agencies and Authorities of Governments and Their Political Subdivisions

     55        170,844        (2,089     338        584,679        (82,155     393        755,523        (84,245

Industrial and Miscellaneous (Unaffiliated) (Restated)

     552        2,580,041        (79,404     989        3,881,947        (533,037     1,541        6,461,988        (612,441

Hybrid Securities

     5        42,192        (665     31        56,281        (6,579     36        98,473        (7,244

Parent, Subsidiaries and Affiliates (Restated)

     5        215,321        (3,428     78        3,324,500        (232,717     83        3,539,822        (236,144

SVO Identified Exchange Traded Funds

     3        1,585        (631     —         —         —        3        1,585        (631
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Bonds

     646      $ 3,118,177      $ (88,883     1,503      $ 8,071,440      $ (883,652     2,149      $ 11,189,616      $ (972,535
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks

     4      $ 5,771      $ (1,841     2      $ 87,042      $ (1,466     6      $ 92,813      $ (3,307
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Common Stocks (Unaffiliated)

     3      $ 5,930      $ (64     2      $ 14,972      $ (5,074     5      $ 20,902      $ (5,138
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The unrealized losses of $1,172,466 on bonds as of December 31, 2025 were primarily attributable to higher interest rates and wider spread levels. As disclosed above, the Company’s bond portfolio was composed of 96.6% of investment-grade bonds as of December 31, 2025, which did not materially change from the 95.3% held at December 31, 2024. Full repayment of principal and interest is expected. The contractual terms of these investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than par, which will equal amortized cost at maturity. Because the Company did not intend to sell these investments or lack the ability to hold them to recovery at December 31, 2025, these investments were not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

5GI Securities

Securities with NAIC designation of 5GI are deemed to possess the credit characteristics of, and incur the regulatory treatment associated with, securities assigned an NAIC 5 designation. The Company’s overall exposure to 5GI securities is shown below:

 

Investment

   Number of 5GI Securities      Carry Value      Aggregate Fair Value  
   12/31/2025      12/31/2024      12/31/2025      12/31/2024      12/31/2025      12/31/2024  

Bonds - ICO

     20        27      $ 52,192      $ 143,665      $ 52,002      $ 144,504  

Bonds - ABS

     1        —         6,527        —         6,710        —   

Preferred Stock

     3        2        263,243        261,199        263,243        261,199  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     24        29      $ 321,962      $ 404,864      $ 321,955      $ 405,703  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

5.

Mortgage Loans

The Company invests in commercial and residential first mortgage loans primarily in the United States. Investments are diversified by property type and geographic area in order to manage credit risk. The Company monitors the condition of the mortgage loans in its portfolio.

In those cases where mortgages have been restructured, appropriate allowances for losses are made. In those cases where, in management’s judgment, the mortgage loan’s value is impaired, appropriate losses are recorded.

The following table shows the geographic distribution of the carrying value of the Company’s mortgage loan portfolio as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

     2025     2024  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Geographic region:

   Carrying value      Percentage of total     Carrying value      Percentage of total  

East

   $ 690,820        24.0   $ 421,409        19.2

Midwest

     162,895        5.7     217,563        9.9

South

     1,570,391        54.6     1,176,082        53.6

West

     452,502        15.7     378,914        17.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,876,608        100.0   $ 2,193,968        100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

41


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The following table shows the carrying value by collateral type of the Company’s mortgage loan portfolio as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

     2025     2024  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Collateral type:    Carrying value      Percentage of total     Carrying value      Percentage of total  

Shopping centers

   $ 114,345        4.0   $ 10,922        0.5

Office buildings

     213,400        7.4     145,939        6.7

Industrial

     287,462        10.0     307,193        14.0

Mixed use

     37,530        1.3     4,277        0.2

Multifamily

     2,043,546        71.0     1,353,418        61.7

Single family

     28,330        1.0     218,150        9.9

Hotels

     151,995        5.3     154,069        7.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,876,608        100.0   $ 2,193,968        100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company originated 37 and 21 commercial mortgage loans in 2025 and 2024, respectively, and made additional investments after acquisition each year with a total cost of new loans of $782,666 and $576,557, respectively. The Company originated 427 and 85 new residential mortgage loans in 2025 and 2024, respectively, with a total cost of $233,796 and $55,921, respectively. Minimum and maximum rates of the new loans ranged from 4.8% to 13.0% and 5.5% to 14.2% in 2025 and 2024, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not reduce interest rates on any outstanding mortgage loans. Mortgage loans are collateralized by the related properties. At the time the original loan was made during 2025, the loan to value ratio (“LTV”) was no more than 116.5% for commercial mortgages and no more than 92.5% for residential loans made during 2025. At the time the original loan was made during 2024, the LTV was no more than 67.8% of the property’s value for commercial mortgages, and no more than 89.9% for residential loans.

A mortgage loan is considered impaired when it is probable that the principal or interest is not collectible in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. The allowance for credit losses is estimated using the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral. A specific allowance for loan loss is established for an impaired loan if the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, or the fair value of the loan collateral, less cost to sell, is less than the recorded amount of the loan. The Company did not have a specific allowance for loan loss at December 31, 2025 and 2024. A general allowance for loan loss is established based on an assessment of past loss experience on groups of loans with similar characteristics and current economic conditions. The general allowance for loan loss was $2,460 at December 31, 2025 and 2024. While management believes that it uses the best information available to establish allowances, future adjustments may become necessary if economic conditions differ from the assumptions used in calculating them. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company individually and collectively evaluated loans with a net carrying value of $2,876,608 and $2,193,968, respectively.

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company held no restructured loans. Should the Company hold any troubled debt, the Company may modify the terms of a loan by adjusting the interest rate, extending the maturity date, or both.

Delinquency status is determined based upon the occurrence of a missed contract payment. There were 18 loans totaling $10,456 past due greater than 90 days at December 31, 2025, and there were 6 loans totaling $6,565 past due greater than 90 days at December 31, 2024.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The Company accrues interest income on impaired loans to the extent it is deemed collectible. Otherwise, receipts on non-performing loans are not recognized as interest income until the loan is no longer impaired, is sold, or is otherwise made whole. Any cash collected during the period where the loan is impaired is applied to lower its carrying value. Other information is as follows:

 

       Residential        Commercial                    
       Insured        All Other        Insured        All Other        Mezzanine        Total  

December 31, 2025

                             

Recorded Investment

                             

Current

     $ —         $ 384,440        $ —         $ 2,437,877        $ 26,645        $ 2,848,962  

30 - 59 Days Past Due

       —           3,608          —           —           —           3,608  

60 - 89 Days Past Due

       —           13,582          —           —           —           13,582  

90 - 179 Days Past Due

       —           3,642          —           —           —           3,642  

180 + Days Past Due

       —           6,814          —           —           —           6,814  

Accruing Interest 90-179 Days Past Due

                             

Recorded Investment

     $ —         $ 3,642        $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 3,642  

Interest Accrued

       —           96          —           —           —           96  

Accruing Interest 180+ Days Past Due

                             

Recorded Investment

     $ —         $ 6,814        $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 6,814  

Interest Accrued

       —           225          —           —           —           225  

Interest Reduced

                             

Recorded Investment

     $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —   

Number of Loans

       —           —           —           —           —           —   

Percent Reduced

       —           —           —           —           —           —   

Participant or Co-lender in a Mortgage Loan Agreement

     $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 112,547        $ —         $ 112,547  

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

       Residential        Commercial                    
       Insured        All Other        Insured        All Other        Mezzanine        Total  

December 31, 2024

                             

Recorded Investment

                             

Current

     $ —         $ 204,871        $ —         $ 1,881,643        $ 54,024        $ 2,140,538  

30 - 59 Days Past Due

       —           874          —           40,151          —           41,025  

60 - 89 Days Past Due

       —           5,840          —           —           —           5,840  

90 - 179 Days Past Due

       —           6,065          —           —           —           6,065  

180 + Days Past Due

       —           500          —           —           —           500  

Accruing Interest 90-179 Days Past Due

                             

Recorded Investment

     $ —         $ 6,065        $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 6,065  

Interest Accrued

       —           197          —           —           —           197  

Accruing Interest 180+ Days Past Due

                             

Recorded Investment

     $ —         $ 500        $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 500  

Interest Accrued

       —           47          —           —           —           47  

Interest Reduced

                             

Recorded Investment

     $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —   

Number of Loans

       —           —           —           —           —           —   

Percent Reduced

       —           —           —           —           —           —   

Participant or Co-lender in a Mortgage Loan Agreement

     $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 84,199        $ —         $ 84,199  

The Company had no investments in impaired loans during 2025 or 2024.

Information regarding the Company’s allowance for credit losses is as follows at December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

     2025      2024         

Balance at Beginning of Period

   $ 2,460      $ 2,460  

Additions Charged to Operations

     —         —   

Direct Write-downs Charged Against The Allowances

     —         —   

Recoveries of Amounts Previously Charged Off

     —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at End of Period

   $ 2,460      $ 2,460  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company did not have any mortgage loans derecognized as a result of foreclosure during 2025 or 2024.

 

44


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The credit quality of the Company’s mortgage loans is assessed using the debt service coverage ratio (“DSC”) and LTV. LTV is calculated using the most recently available appraisal value divided by the carrying value. LTV is calculated at the time of origination and is updated annually. The DSC is calculated by dividing net operating income by total debt service and is updated annually. The following tables show the recorded gross investment of the Company’s mortgage loans aggregated by LTV and DSC as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

     2025  
     Debt Service Coverage Ratio  
     >1.2x      1.0x to < 1.2x      <1.0x      Total  

Loan to Value Ratio

           

0%-59.99%

   $ 525,691      $ 302,593      $ 161,467      $ 989,751  

60%-69.99%

     267,138        344,036        401,770        1,012,944  

70%-79.99%

     139,610        28,076        46,000        213,686  

80% or greater

     154,690        —         93,450        248,140  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (*)

   $ 1,087,129      $ 674,705      $ 702,687      $ 2,464,521  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     2024  
     Debt Service Coverage Ratio  
     >1.2x      1.0x to < 1.2x      <1.0x      Total  

Loan to Value Ratio

           

0%-59.99%

   $ 264,411      $ 575,856      $ 231,900      $ 1,072,167  

60%-69.99%

     253,005        270,803        158,144        681,952  

70%-79.99%

     55,925        47,900        86,255        190,080  

80% or greater

     31,618        —         —         31,618  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (*)

   $ 604,959      $ 894,559      $ 476,299      $ 1,975,817  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(*) excludes residential mortgages of $412,087 and $218,151 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

6.

Repurchase Agreements and Reverse Repurchase Agreements Transactions Accounted for as Secured Borrowing

Repurchase Agreements Transactions Accounted for as Secured Borrowing

The Company opportunistically uses repurchase transactions in conjunction with its liquidity management program to temporarily provide short-term liquidity from time-to-time as needed and determined by the Company. Using repurchase transactions to meet short-term liquidity needs positions the Company to be prepared to execute on opportunistic investments as they arise. The collateral posted by the Company is subject to fair value change and a decline in fair value could require the Company to post additional collateral to the counterparty. This risk is mitigated by the Company’s internal policy of limiting repurchase transactions to 5.0% of its available collateral. Potential liquidity risks arising from a duration mismatch between the collateral and repurchase transaction are mitigated by the Company’s other sources of liquidity, such as monthly principal and interest payments, premium sales by the Company, and other lines of credit established by the Company. The Company typically receives cash for its repurchase transactions; however, the Company has received United States Treasuries on occasion. In the case of United States Treasuries, the Company monitors the price of the Treasury collateral to ensure the Company is adequately collateralized.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

An overview of the Company’s repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2025 is as follows:

Type of Repurchase Trades Used:

 

     FIRST
QUARTER
   SECOND
QUARTER
   THIRD
QUARTER
   FOURTH
QUARTER

Bilateral (YES/NO)

   Yes    Yes    Yes    Yes

Tri-Party (YES/NO)

   No    No    No    No

Original (Flow) & Residual Maturity:

 

     FIRST
QUARTER
     SECOND
QUARTER
     THIRD
QUARTER
     FOURTH
QUARTER
 

Maximum Amount

           

Open - No Maturity

   $ 27,209      $ 27,209      $ 36,270      $ 34,718  

Overnight

     —         —         —         —   

2 Days to 1 Week

     —         283,333        —         —   

> 1 Week to 1 Month

     9,968        2,434        201,905        —   

> 1 Month to 3 Months

     17,173        327,417        322,651        412,046  

> 3 Months to 1 Year

     929,173        685,012        605,723        606,876  

> 1 Year

     —         —         —         —   

Ending Balance

           

Open - No Maturity

   $ 27,209      $ 36,270      $ 38,082      $ 32,350  

Overnight

     —         —         —         —   

2 Days to 1 Week

     —         —         —         —   

> 1 Week to 1 Month

     9,968        206,291        —         —   

> 1 Month to 3 Months

     17,173        321,297        235,000        406,974  

> 3 Months to 1 Year

     929,173        607,281        462,710        262,967  

> 1 Year

     —         —         —         —   

Securities “Sold” Under Repurchase - Secured Borrowing:

 

     FIRST
QUARTER
     SECOND
QUARTER
     THIRD
QUARTER
     FOURTH
QUARTER
 

Maximum Amount

           

BACV

     XXX        XXX        XXX      $ 1,053,640  

Nonadmitted - Subset of BACV

     XXX        XXX        XXX        —   

Fair Value

   $ 1,130,182      $ 1,505,737      $ 1,337,658      $ 1,112,381  

Ending Balance

           

BACV

     XXX        XXX        XXX      $ 702,291  

Nonadmitted - Subset of BACV

     XXX        XXX        XXX        —   

Fair Value

   $ 1,130,182      $ 1,342,443      $ 824,744      $ 737,735  

BACV = Book-Adjusted Carrying Value

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Securities Sold Under Repurchase - Secured Borrowing by NAIC Designation:

 

     NONE      NAIC 1      NAIC 2      NAIC 3      NAIC 4      NAIC 5      NAIC 6      Nonadmitted  

ICO - BACV

   $ —       $ 187,189      $ 184,235      $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

ICO - FV

     —         193,529        193,730        —         —         —         —         —   

ABS - BACV

     —         330,867        —         —         —         —         —         —   

ABS - FV

     —         350,476        —         —         —         —         —         —   

Total Assets - BACV

   $ —       $ 518,056      $ 184,235      $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Total Assets - FV

   $ —       $ 544,005      $ 193,730      $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

FV = Fair Value

                       

Collateral Received - Secured Borrowing:

 

     FIRST
QUARTER
     SECOND
QUARTER
     THIRD
QUARTER
     FOURTH
QUARTER
 

Maximum Amount

           

Cash

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Securities (FV)

     1,130,182        1,505,737        1,337,658        1,112,381  

Ending Balance

           

Cash

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Securities (FV)

     1,130,182        1,342,443        824,744        737,735  

Cash & Non-Cash Collateral Received - Secured Borrowing by NAIC Designation:

 

     NONE      NAIC 1      NAIC 2      NAIC 3      NAIC 4      NAIC 5      NAIC 6      Nonadmitted  

ICO - FV

   $ —       $ 193,529      $ 193,730      $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

ABS - FV

     —         350,476        —         —         —         —         —         —   

Total Collateral Assets - FV

   $ —       $ 544,005      $ 193,730      $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Allocation of Aggregate Collateral by Remaining Contractual Maturity:

 

     Fair Value             

Overnight and Continuous

   $ 33,819  

30 Days or Less

     —   

31 to 90 Days

     424,208  

> 90 Days

     279,708  

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Reverse Repurchase Agreements Transactions Accounted for as Secured Borrowing

The Company engages in a reverse repurchase agreement program. This program is intended to provide opportunistic, short-term financing to counterparties. Each repurchase agreement entered into is governed by the terms of the Master Repurchase Agreement (“MRA”) as agreed to between the parties. Under the terms of the MRA, the Company purchases investments from the counterparty and the counterparty agrees to repurchase the same, or similar investments, back from the Company on a specified date at a specified price. On the maturity date, the Company may elect to enter into a new repurchase agreement with that same counterparty. The Company’s decision to do so will be dependent on its liquidity needs and assessment of the counterparty, as well as the collateral’s performance.

As a risk mitigant, the Company requires its counterparties to post collateral in excess of the loan amount, otherwise known as over collateralization. The amount of over collateralization is up to the Company’s discretion, but will not be less than 102%. On average, the Company has required over collateralization of 120%. The short duration of the repurchase agreements and the over collateralization required by the Company mitigate potential financial risks associated with these transactions.

An overview of the Company’s reverse repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2025 is as follows:

Type of Repurchase Trades Used:

 

     FIRST
QUARTER
     SECOND
QUARTER
     THIRD
QUARTER
     FOURTH
QUARTER
 

Bilateral (Yes/No)

     Yes        Yes        Yes        Yes  

Tri-Party (Yes/No)

     No        No        No        No  

Original (Flow) & Residual Maturity:

           
     FIRST
QUARTER
     SECOND
QUARTER
     THIRD
QUARTER
     FOURTH
QUARTER
 

Maximum Amount

           

Open - No Maturity

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Overnight

     —         —         —         —   

2 Days to 1 Week

     —         —         —         —   

> 1 Week to 1 Month

     —         —         —         —   

> 1 Month to 3 Months

     40,000        315,000        315,000        —   

> 3 Months to 1 Year

     1,341,907        1,351,721        1,351,721        1,725,859  

> 1 Year

     —         —         —         —   

Ending Balance

           

Open - No Maturity

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Overnight

     —         —         —         —   

2 Days to 1 Week

     —         —         —         —   

> 1 Week to 1 Month

     —         —         127,000        —   

> 1 Month to 3 Months

     40,000        315,000        97,704        —   

> 3 Months to 1 Year

     1,341,907        1,351,721        1,251,075        1,725,859  

> 1 Year

     —         —         —         —   

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Fair Value of Securities Acquired Under Repurchase—Secured Borrowing:

 

     FIRST
QUARTER
     SECOND
QUARTER
     THIRD
QUARTER
     FOURTH
QUARTER
 

Maximum Amount

   $ 1,741,714      $ 2,145,425      $ 2,145,425      $ 2,213,079  

Ending Balance

   $ 1,741,714      $ 2,145,425      $ 1,913,979      $ 2,213,079  

Securities Acquired Under Repurchase—Secured Borrowing by NAIC Designation:

 

     NONE      NAIC 1      NAIC 2      NAIC 3      NAIC 4      NAIC 5      NAIC 6      Nonadmitted  

ICO - FV

   $ 2,213,079      $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

ABS - FV

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —   

Total Assets

   $ 2,213,079      $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Collateral Pledged - Secured Borrowing:

 

     FIRST
QUARTER
     SECOND
QUARTER
     THIRD
QUARTER
     FOURTH
QUARTER
 

Maximum Amount

           

Cash

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Securities (FV)

     1,741,714        2,145,425        2,145,425        2,213,079  

Securities (BACV)

     XXX        XXX        XXX        XXX  

Nonadmitted

     XXX        XXX        XXX        XXX  

Ending Balance

           

Cash

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Securities (FV)

     1,741,714        2,145,425        1,913,979        2,213,079  

Securities (BACV)

     —         —         —         1,725,859  

Nonadmitted

     —         —         —         —   

The Company had no repurchase agreement transactions or reverse repurchase agreement transactions accounted for as a sale.

 

7.

Investment Gains and Losses

Realized capital gains and losses on bonds, preferred stock, mortgages, and interest rate swaps, which relate to changes in the general level of interest rates, are charged or credited to the IMR, net of tax, and amortized into operations over the remaining contractual life of the security sold. Realized gains and losses from all other investments are reported, net of tax, in the Statutory Statements of Operations but are not included in the computation of net gain from operations.

Changes in unrealized gains and losses on investments are reported as a component of capital and surplus, net of deferred income taxes.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Reported realized gains and losses for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively, are summarized as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,         
     2025      2024      2023  

Realized gains (losses):

        

Bonds

   $ 20,668      $ (53,388    $ (158,598

Preferred stocks

     (76,991      (39,236      (7,246

Common stocks

     (2,226      22,914        28,081  

Common Stocks of Affiliates

     (1,980              

Mortgage loans

     (514      547        (31

Derivatives

     (84,862      (170,259      (63,921

Other invested assets

     (6,308      (1,189      (24,778

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     —         1        (6

Reinsurance realized gains

     82,050        169,467        59,814  

Realized gain on currency foreign exchange

     1,036        —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (69,128      (71,143      (166,685

Less capital gains tax benefit

     (76      (5,511      (18,439
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net realized losses

     (69,052      (65,632      (148,246
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less losses transferred to IMR (net of taxes)

     (59,409      (40,634      (155,453
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net realized gains (losses) after tax and IMR transfer

   $ (9,643    $ (24,998    $ 7,207  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of investments in bonds and stocks (excluding maturity proceeds) during 2025, 2024, and 2023 were $5,138,226, $4,455,828, and $1,584,172, respectively, including non-cash transactions of $738,124, $487,835, and $585,134, respectively. Gross gains of $55,084, $47,044, and $32,519, respectively, and gross losses of $114,278, $65,284, and $159,815 were realized on those sales during 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Proceeds from prepayment penalties and/or acceleration fees in bonds reported as investment income were ($2,141), $(1,651) and $270 during 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively, with net realized losses on those transactions of $4,201, $1,030, and $138, during 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.

Unrealized gains and losses and related deferred capital gains tax were as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,         
     2025      2024      2023  

Changes in Net Unrealized Capital Gains (Losses):

        

Bonds

   $ (2,507    $ 796      $ (118

Preferred stocks (unaffiliated)

     (1,914      (1,672      3,129  

Preferred stocks (affiliated)

     (73      5,144        —   

Common stocks (unaffiliated)

     (651      (1,042      868  

Common stocks (affiliated)

     6,252        4,075        (6,723

Derivatives

     (39,437      26,682        (5,718

Other invested assets

     (110,778      27,428        55,814  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (149,108      61,411        47,252  

Deferred capital gains tax

     (3,055      2,147        4,416  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (146,053    $ 59,264      $ 42,836  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

50


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

8.

Net Investment Income

Major categories of net investment income for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively, are summarized as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
     2025      2024      2023  

Income:

        

Bonds

   $ 1,681,275      $ 1,321,414      $ 963,014  

Preferred stocks

     43,193        45,785        27,470  

Common stocks

     13,543        15,523        36,809  

Mortgage loans

     160,149        135,032        109,675  

Real Estate

     4,200        —         —   

Contract loans

     14,852        14,635        14,952  

Derivative instruments

     (55,025      (95,257      (178,156

Other invested assets

     100,845        85,771        69,754  

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     312,108        296,301        203,442  

Other investment income

     264,052        78,088        69,385  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total gross investment income

     2,539,192        1,897,292        1,316,345  

Interest expense on surplus notes

     (30,237      (30,237      (30,236

Investment expenses

     (56,732      (58,481      (44,345

Depreciation on real estate and other invested assets

     (8,392      —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income before amortization of IMR

     2,443,831        1,808,574        1,241,764  

Amortization of IMR

     2,765        (1,792      1,787  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income

   $ 2,446,596      $ 1,806,782      $ 1,243,551  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company’s policy is to exclude investment income due and accrued with amounts that are over 90 days past due or where the collection of interest is uncertain. The Company had investment income due and accrued excluded from surplus of $225 and $46, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

The cumulative amount of paid-in-kind interest included in principal balances was $36,172 and $81,975 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company holds investments in trust notes that allow for deferred interest. The Company recorded deferred interest of $159,580 and $114,223 during 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

9.

Derivatives

The Company uses derivatives for hedging or replication purposes. Interest rate swaps are mainly employed for hedging guaranteed minimum living benefits for certain variable annuity contracts and for duration matching purposes.

Options and swaptions are used to hedge equity and interest exposure embedded in the Company’s fixed, FIA, and variable annuity products. Futures are used to hedge equity exposure included in FIAs, as well as the guaranteed minimum death and living benefit features of the Company’s variable annuities. Currency forwards and swaps are used to hedge changes in foreign currency exchange (“FX”) rates.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps, options, swaptions, and currency swaps are reported at fair value, with the unrealized gain or loss reported as an adjustment to surplus if not designated as an effective hedge. All futures are marked to market and settled on a daily basis, with the gain or loss reported as a component of net investment income (loss).

The Company uses options to hedge the equity exposure embedded in its FIA products with the Morgan Stanley Global Opportunities Index (“MSGO”), OTC options on the S&P 500, the Deutsche Bank Cash Return on Capital Invested (“CROCI”) Sectors III Index, the Deutsche Bank Momentum Asset Allocator (“MAA”) indices, the Barclays First Trust Capital Strength Barclays 5% Index (“FTCS”), and the RBA Select Equity Yield CIBC 5% Index (“RBEY”). Fair value changes in the options embedded within the annuity contract are recorded through income. The Company purchases certain of these options through its investment subsidiary, DLIH 2016-1, which is accounted for in accordance with SSAP No. 48.

Market risk is the risk of loss due to market price changes of the derivative instrument or the underlying security or index. To mitigate this risk, the Company matches the market sensitivity of the hedge with the market sensitivity of the underlying asset or liability being hedged.

Credit risk is the counterparty credit risk or risk of loss as a result of default or a decline in market value stemming from a credit downgrade of the counterparty to the derivative transaction. The Company minimizes this risk by entering into derivatives only with counterparties that meet certain criteria, by utilizing standardized agreements, and by limiting counterparty concentrations.

All derivative transactions are covered under standardized contractual agreements with counterparties, all of which include credit-related contingent features. Certain counterparty relationships also may include supplementary agreements with tailored terms, such as additional triggers for early terminations, acceptable practices related to cross-transaction netting, and minimum thresholds for determining collateral.

Credit-related triggers include failure to pay or deliver on an obligation past certain grace periods, bankruptcy, or the downgrade of credit ratings to below a stipulated level. These triggers apply to both the Company and its counterparty.

At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company pledged $147,139 and $130,800, respectively, in U.S. Treasury securities and cash as collateral to counterparties. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, counterparties pledged to the Company $44,772 and $62,799, respectively, in collateral comprised of cash, U.S. Treasury securities, and corporate bonds.

 

52


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The Company’s underlying notional or principal amounts associated with open derivatives positions were as follows:

 

     Outstanding at
December 31, 2025
 
     Notional
Principal
Amounts
     Fair Value/
Statement
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
 

Interest rate swaps

   $ 8,303,546      $ 160,930      $ —       $ 160,930  

Total return swaps

     55,000        384        —         384  

Currency swaps

     305,296        (2,195      —         (2,195

FX forwards

     83,155        (836      —         (836

Equity forwards

     1,033,875        (5,001      —         (5,001

Payor swaptions

     32,200        (8,382      135        (8,517
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 9,813,072      $ 144,900      $ 135      $ 144,765  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Outstanding at
December 31, 2024
 
     Notional
Principal
Amounts
     Fair Value/
Statement
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
 

Interest rate swaps

   $ 7,894,096      $ 155,394      $ —       $ 155,394  

Total return swaps

     5,000        (15      —         (15

Equity future forwards

     890,363        28,496        —         28,496  

FX forwards

     69,950        2,314        —         2,314  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 8,859,409      $ 186,189      $ —       $ 186,189  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2025 and 2024, open futures contracts had a notional value of $1,686,571, and $1,649,589 and a fair value of ($1,212) and ($2,649), respectively. These amounts did not include the component of variation margin that had already been cash settled. The Company did not have derivative contracts with financing premiums during 2025 or 2024.

 

10.

Reinsurance

The Company participates in reinsurance with other insurance companies to limit the loss exposure on certain risks associated with its products. Reinsurance ceded contracts do not relieve the Company from its obligations to policyholders. The Company remains liable to its policyholders for the portion reinsured to the extent that any reinsurer does not meet the obligations assumed under the reinsurance agreement. To minimize its exposure to significant losses from reinsurer insolvencies, the Company regularly evaluates the financial condition of its reinsurers and monitors concentrations of credit risk. Management believes that any liability arising from this exposure is unlikely. The Company had no uncollectible reinsurance balances written off and no commutation of ceded reinsurance during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023.

The Company has agreements with several unrelated companies, which provide for reinsurance of portions of the net amount at risk under certain of the Company’s individual and group life insurance policies. These amounts are reinsured on either a monthly renewable term, yearly renewable term, or coinsurance basis.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Effective January 1, 2018, the Company established a coinsurance and modified coinsurance agreement with Hannover Life Reassurance Company of America (“Hannover”) under which it cedes certain in-force variable annuity base contracts. For the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, premiums ceded under the agreement were $293,331, $388,744, and $273,442, respectively, and benefits ceded (including policy surrenders) were $1,191,000, $1,245,115, and $1,082,509, respectively.

Effective April 1, 2018, the Company established a coinsurance with funds withheld agreement with Hannover under which the Company cedes guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit risks associated with certain of the Company’s FIA contracts.

Effective April 1, 2025, the Company established a coinsurance with funds withheld agreement with Hannover Life Reassurance Company of America (Bermuda) Ltd, under which the Company cedes guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit risks associated with certain of the Company’s FIA contracts.

Effective July 1, 2025, the Company established a coinsurance agreement with Mitsui Sumitomo Primary Life Insurance Company, Limited (“MSPL”), under which the Company assumes certain liabilities associated with FIA and fixed annuity (“FA”) contracts issued by MSPL in Japan. Under this agreement, the Company assumes 100% of the risks related to surrender benefits, death benefits, maturity values, trail ceding commissions, and broker fees associated with the fixed portion of the FIA contracts and 50% of all risks associated with the FA contracts. For the year ended December 31, 2025, premiums and reserves assumed under this agreement were $214,099 and $216,192, respectively.

Effective October 1, 2025, the Company established a proportional indemnity coinsurance agreement with New Reinsurance Company, LTD (“New Reinsurance”) under which the Company cedes a quota share of risks associated with multi-year guaranteed annuity (“MYGA”) contracts issued by the Company from January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025 and MYGA contracts that will be issued by the Company in the future. As a result of this agreement, the Company recorded a deferred reinsurance gain, net of current year amortization, of $148,197 within the Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus as of December 31, 2025.

The Company has a reinsurance agreement with DLRC in which the Company cedes certain risks associated with the Company’s variable annuity contracts and associated riders on a combination modified coinsurance and funds withheld coinsurance basis to DLRC (the “VA Treaty”). The VA Treaty transfers hedging risks to DLRC but does not transfer insurance risks. Therefore, the treaty is accounted for using deposit accounting. As a result, certain gains (losses) previously accounted for as other changes in capital and surplus, net investment income, and net realized capital gains (losses) are accounted for as investment (expense) on reinsurance deposit asset/liability. Hedging risk is defined as changes in unrealized hedging instrument gains or losses, realized gains and losses on dispositions of hedging instruments, and investment income or loss from hedging instruments. Investment (income) expense on funds held represents amounts paid or received on hedging instruments that were ceded under the VA Treaty. Ceded realized gains and losses are reported in net realized capital gains (losses). Investment income (expense) on funds held—unrealized represents the unrealized gain or loss for the period on hedging instruments that has been ceded to DLRC. Investment (expense) on reinsurance deposit asset/liability represents the net gains and losses on all hedging instruments ceded under the VA Treaty.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

A summary of the pretax impacts of the VA Treaty on the Company’s Statutory Statements of Operations and Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is as follows:

 

     Treaty Impacts  
     2025      2024      2023  

Statements of Operations

        

Investment (Expense) on Reinsurance Deposit Asset/Liability

   $ (161,359    $ (246,024    $ (261,142
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Revenue

     (161,359      (246,024      (261,142

Investment Income on Funds Withheld

     (52,746      (97,179      (193,389
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Policyholder Benefits and Expenses

     (52,746      (97,179      (193,389

Net Realized Capital Gains

     82,050        169,467        59,814  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

     (26,563      20,622        (7,939
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus

        

Investment Income (Expense) on Funds Held - Unrealized

     26,563        (20,622      7,939  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Change in Capital and Surplus from VA Treaty

(excluding reinsurance fee)

   $ —       $ —       $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company recognized a reinsurance deposit liability of $99,982 and $16,639 with a corresponding amount receivable from DLRC reported as Other amounts receivable under affiliated reinsurance contracts at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Until December 1, 2024, the Company had a reinsurance agreement with Barbco under which it ceded risks associated with certain of the Company’s in-force COLI and private placement variable universal life insurance policies on a combination coinsurance and coinsurance with funds-held basis (the “COLI Agreement”). The Company also had a reinsurance agreement with Barbco under which it ceded mortality risks associated with certain of the Company’s in-force bank-owned variable universal life insurance policies on a yearly renewable term basis (the “BOLI Agreement”).

During 2024, the COLI Agreement and BOLI Agreement were both amended and restated effective December 1, 2024. The amendments to the COLI Agreement removed the funds-held structure and resulted in an additional block of in-force COLI policies with reserves totaling $78,007 being ceded by the Company. Subsequently, but also effective December 1, 2024, the Company entered into a Novation and Release Agreement by and among Barbco, Somerset Reinsurance Ltd. (“Somerset”), an unaffiliated reinsurer with reciprocal jurisdiction, and the Company, pursuant to which Barbco transferred, assigned, and novated all of its rights, title and interest of, and duties, liabilities and obligations under each of the amended and restated agreements, and Somerset accepted, assumed, and reinsured such rights, title, interests, duties, liabilities, and obligations in order to accomplish novation of the two amended and restated reinsurance agreements to Somerset. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the reserve credit for this block of business was $353,486 and $361,802, respectively.

Effective January 2, 2025, the Company established a reinsurance agreement with Nautilus Reinsurance Company (Barbados) Limited under which the Company cedes a block of private placement variable universal life and variable annuity policies on a modified coinsurance basis. Premiums and benefits ceded under this agreement totaled ($90) and $0, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Effective December 31, 2023, the Company entered into a reinsurance agreement with DLAC to cede a block of MYGA contracts on a coinsurance basis. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company ceded a 10% quota share of the activity associated with the MYGAs, including initial statutory reserves totaling $118,857 at December 31, 2023, and it received a $6,700 ceding commission from DLAC. In exchange for DLAC’s assumption of the initial statutory reserves, the Company agreed to transfer assets totaling $118,857 to DLAC, which the Company recorded as a reduction to income on the Statutory Statements of Operations during 2023. The assets were subsequently transferred to DLAC during 2024. Benefits ceded under this agreement totaled $60,172 and $4,004, inclusive of surrender benefits and withdrawals for life contracts of $58,885 and $3,973, for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The effects of reinsurance on premiums and benefits (excluding policy surrenders) were as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,     

    

     2025      2024      2023  

Premiums and Annuity Considerations:

        

Direct

   $ 11,739,653      $ 7,246,919      $ 5,803,753  

Assumed - Non-affiliated

     210,963        3,136        —   

Ceded - Affiliated

     —         (42,063      (49,873

Ceded - Non-affiliated

     (690,232      (427,966      (307,555
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Premiums and Annuity Considerations

   $ 11,260,384      $ 6,780,026      $ 5,446,325  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Insurance and Other Individual Policy Benefits and Claims:

        

Direct

   $ 1,207,515      $ 959,164      $ 949,977  

Assumed - Non-affiliated

     4,170        5,154        3,082  

Ceded - Affiliated

     (1,287      (40,254      (44,762

Ceded - Non-affiliated

     (397,229      (357,583      (350,727
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Policy Benefits and Claims

   $ 813,169      $ 566,481      $ 557,570  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

11.

Reserves

The reserves for life insurance and annuity contracts are computed in accordance with presently accepted actuarial standards and are based on actuarial assumptions and methods (including use of published mortality tables and prescribed interest rates and methodologies) which produce reserves at least as great as those required by law and contract provisions.

Deduction of deferred fractional premiums upon death of the insured and return of any portion of the final premium for the period beyond the date of death are not applicable to the business of the Company. Surrender values are not promised in excess of reserves legally computed.

For policies with annual extra premiums, additional reserves are held equal to one-half the extra premium. Extra premiums on single premium policies are amortized over ten years. Policies issued with premiums corresponding to ages higher than the true ages are valued at the rated-up ages. Policies issued subject to a lien are valued as if the full amount were payable without any deduction. For interest-sensitive policies, substandard risks are reflected in the cost of insurance charges.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had $4,084 and $5,095, respectively, of insurance in force, for which gross premiums were less than the net premiums according to the standard of valuation required by the State of Delaware. Premium deficiency reserves to cover the above insurance totaled $0 and $2,816 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The Tabular Interest has been determined by formula as described in the NAIC instructions, except for some business which is determined from basic policy data for reserving. The Tabular less Actual Reserve Released has been determined by formula as described in the NAIC instructions. The Tabular Cost has been determined by formula as described in the NAIC instructions, except for universal life products which use cost of insurance and some business which uses basic policy data for reserving. The Tabular Interest on Funds not Involving Life Contingencies was determined from the interest credited to the deposits, except for certain guaranteed interest contracts which are determined by formula as described in the NAIC instructions.

The details for other changes in reserves for the year ended December 31, 2025 were as follows:

 

     2025           

Item

   Total      Ordinary
Individual
Annuities
     Group Annuities  

Market value adjusted (“MVA”) annuity reclassification from non-insulated separate account to general account

   $ 213,628      $ 121,776      $ 91,852  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total change

   $ 213,628      $ 121,776      $ 91,852  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other than normal updates of reserves, there were no significant reserve changes for the year ended December 31, 2024.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

12.

Withdrawal Characteristics of Annuity Actuarial Reserves and Deposit-Type Liabilities

As of December 31, 2025, the withdrawal characteristics of the Company’s individual and group annuity reserves and deposit-type contracts are summarized as follows:

 

Individual Annuities

   December 31, 2025  
     General
Account
     Separate
Account with
Guarantees
     Separate
Account Non-

guaranteed
     Total      % of Total  

Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal:

              

With Market Value Adjustment

   $ 30,972,922      $ —       $ —       $ 30,972,922        87.2

At Book Value Less Current Surrender Charge of 5% or More

     1,238,988        —         22,150        1,261,138        3.6

At Fair Value

     —         —         1,634,989        1,634,989        4.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with Adjustment or at Market Value

     32,211,910        —         1,657,139        33,869,049        95.4

At Book Value Without Adjustment (Minimal or no Charge or Adjustment)

     1,416,582        —         —         1,416,582        4.0

Not Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal

     181,685        —         43,161        224,846        0.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (Gross: Direct and Assumed)

     33,810,177        —         1,700,300        35,510,477        100.0

Reinsurance Ceded

     937,492        —         —         937,492     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total (Net)

   $ 32,872,685      $ —       $ 1,700,300      $ 34,572,985     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Amount included at book value less surrender charge of 5% or more that will be at book value without adjustment in the next year

   $ 83,674      $ —       $ 19,717      $ 103,391     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Group Annuities    December 31, 2025  
     General
Account
     Separate
Account with
Guarantees
     Separate
Account Non-

guaranteed
     Total      % of Total  

Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal:

              

With Market Value Adjustment

   $ 80,572      $ —       $ —       $ 80,572        1.0

At Book Value Less Current Surrender Charge of 5% or More

     —         —         —         —         — 

At Fair Value

     —         —         6,481,700        6,481,700        82.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with Adjustment or at Market Value

     80,572        —         6,481,700        6,562,272        83.2

At Book Value Without Adjustment (Minimal or no Charge or Adjustment)

     24,892        —         —         24,892        0.3

Not Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal

     152,015        1,143,857        —         1,295,872        16.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (Gross: Direct and Assumed)

     257,479        1,143,857        6,481,700        7,883,036        100.0

Reinsurance Ceded

     117,677        —         —         117,677     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total (Net)

   $ 139,802      $ 1,143,857      $ 6,481,700      $ 7,765,359     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Amount included at book value less surrender charge of 5% or more that will be at book value without adjustment in the next year

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Deposit-Type Contracts (no life contingencies)    December 31, 2025  
     General
Account
     Separate
Account with
Guarantees
     Separate
Account Non-

guaranteed
     Total      % of Total  

Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal:

              

With Market Value Adjustment

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —         — 

At Book Value Less Current Surrender Charge of 5% or More

     —         —         —         —         — 

At Fair Value

     —         —         354,593        354,593        5.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with Adjustment or at Market Value

     —         —         354,593        354,593        5.6

At Book Value Without Adjustment (Minimal or no Charge or Adjustment)

     —         —         —         —         — 

Not Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal

     5,929,905        —         —         5,929,905        94.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (Gross: Direct and Assumed)

     5,929,905        —         354,593        6,284,498        100.0

Reinsurance Ceded

     1,985        —         —         1,985     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total (Net)

   $ 5,927,920      $ —       $ 354,593      $ 6,282,513     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Amount included at book value less surrender charge of 5% or more that will be at book value without adjustment in the next year

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Below is the reconciliation of the annuity actuarial reserves, deposit-type contract funds, and other liabilities without life or disability contingencies from the Company’s General Account and Separate Accounts as of December 31, 2025:

 

     December 31, 2025          

Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement:

  

Exhibit 5, Annuities Section, Total (net)

   $ 32,840,793  

Exhibit 5, Supplementary Contracts with Life Contingencies Section, Total (net)

     171,693  

Exhibit 7, Deposit-Type Contracts

     5,927,920  
  

 

 

 

Subtotal General Account

     38,940,406  

Separate Account Annual Statement:

  

Exhibit 3, Annuities Section, Total (net)

     9,282,696  

Exhibit 3, Supplementary Contracts with Life Contingencies Section, Total (net)

     43,161  

Other contract deposit funds

     354,593  
  

 

 

 

Subtotal Separate Account

     9,680,450  
  

 

 

 

Combined Total

   $ 48,620,856  
  

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2024, the withdrawal characteristics of the Company’s individual and group annuity reserves and deposit-type contracts are summarized as follows:

 

Individual Annuities    December 31, 2024  
     General
Account
     Separate
Account with
Guarantees
     Separate
Account Non-

guaranteed
     Total      % of Total  

Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal:

              

With Market Value Adjustment

   $ 22,779,654      $ 121,776      $ —       $ 22,901,430        85.9

At Book Value Less Current Surrender Charge of 5% or More

     883,214        —         —         883,214        3.3

At Fair Value

     —         —         1,372,595        1,372,595        5.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with Adjustment or at Market Value

     23,662,868        121,776        1,372,595        25,157,239        94.4

At Book Value Without Adjustment (Minimal or no Charge or Adjustment)

     1,271,125        —         —         1,271,125        4.8

Not Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal

     188,485        —         46,437        234,922        0.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (Gross: Direct and Assumed)

     25,122,478        121,776        1,419,032        26,663,286        100.0

Reinsurance Ceded

     371,053        —         —         371,053     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total (Net)

   $ 24,751,425      $ 121,776      $ 1,419,032      $ 26,292,233     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Amount included at book value less surrender charge of 5% or more that will be at book value without adjustment in the next year

   $ 58,372      $ —       $ —       $ 58,372     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Group Annuities    December 31, 2024  
     General
Account
     Separate
Account with
Guarantees
     Separate
Account Non-

guaranteed
     Total      % of Total  

Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal:

              

With Market Value Adjustment

   $ —       $ 91,852      $ —       $ 91,852        1.3

At Book Value Less Current Surrender Charge of 5% or More

     —         —         —         —         — 

At Fair Value

     —         —         6,776,480        6,776,480        96.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with Adjustment or at Market Value

     —         91,852        6,776,480        6,868,332        97.3

At Book Value Without Adjustment (Minimal or no Charge or Adjustment)

     27,969        —         —         27,969        0.4

Not Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal

     163,499        —         —         163,499        2.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (Gross: Direct and Assumed)

     191,468        91,852        6,776,480        7,059,800        100.0

Reinsurance Ceded

     78,420        —         —         78,420     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total (Net)

   $ 113,048      $ 91,852      $ 6,776,480      $ 6,981,380     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Amount included at book value less surrender charge of 5% or more that will be at book value without adjustment in the next year

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Deposit-Type Contracts (no life contingencies)    December 31, 2024  
     General
Account
     Separate
Account with
Guarantees
     Separate
Account Non-

guaranteed
     Total      % of Total  

Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal:

              

With Market Value Adjustment

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —         — 

At Book Value Less Current Surrender Charge of 5% or More

     —         —         —         —         — 

At Fair Value

     —         —         330,532        330,532        10.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with Adjustment or at Market Value

     —         —         330,532        330,532        10.9

At Book Value Without Adjustment (Minimal or no Charge or Adjustment)

     —         —         —         —         — 

Not Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal

     2,710,520        —         —         2,710,520        89.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (Gross: Direct and Assumed)

     2,710,520        —         330,532        3,041,052        100.0

Reinsurance Ceded

     2,411        —         —         2,411     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total (Net)

   $ 2,708,109      $ —       $ 330,532      $ 3,038,641     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Amount included at book value less surrender charge of 5% or more that will be at book value without adjustment in the next year

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

61


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Below is the reconciliation of the annuity actuarial reserves, deposit-type contract funds, and other liabilities without life or disability contingencies from the Company’s General Account and Separate Accounts as of December 31, 2024:

 

     December 31, 2024             

Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement:

  

Exhibit 5, Annuities Section, Total (net)

   $ 24,687,251  

Exhibit 5, Supplementary Contracts with Life Contingencies Section, Total (net)

     177,221  

Exhibit 7, Deposit-Type Contracts

     2,708,109  
  

 

 

 

Subtotal General Account

     27,572,581  

Separate Account Annual Statement:

  

Exhibit 3, Annuities Section, Total (net)

     8,362,703  

Exhibit 3, Supplementary Contracts with Life Contingencies Section, Total (net)

     46,437  

Other contract deposit funds

     330,533  
  

 

 

 

Subtotal Separate Account

     8,739,673  
  

 

 

 

Combined Total

   $ 36,312,254  
  

 

 

 

 

13.

Analysis of Life Actuarial Reserves by Withdrawal Characteristics

The amounts of account value, cash value, and reserve breakouts of life insurance by withdrawal characteristics for the Company’s General Account products and Separate Account non-guaranteed products are shown in the tables below as of December 31, 2025 or 2024. The Company had no life Separate Account products with guarantees at December 31, 2025 or 2024.

 

     December 31, 2025       
General Account    Account Value      Cash Value      Reserve           

Subject to discretionary withdrawal, surrender values, or policy loans:

        

Term Policies with Cash Value

   $ —       $ —       $ —   

Universal Life

     30,088        28,280        31,323  

Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

     —         —         —   

Indexed Universal Life

     —         —         —   

Indexed Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

     —         —         —   

Indexed Life

     —         —         —   

Other Permanent Cash Value Life Insurance

     —         —         —   

Variable Life

     15,585        15,585        17,493  

Variable Universal Life

     387,218        388,805        389,596  

Miscellaneous Reserves

     536,966        536,612        537,604  

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal or no cash values

        

Term Policies with Cash Value

     XXX        XXX        168  

Accidental Death Benefits

     XXX        XXX        —   

Disability - Active Lives

     XXX        XXX        6  

Disability - Disabled Lives

     XXX        XXX        221  

Miscellaneous Reserves

     XXX        XXX        2,331  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (gross: direct + assumed)

     969,857        969,282        978,742  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance Ceded

     352,084        353,694        370,367  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (net)

   $ 617,773      $ 615,588      $ 608,375  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

62


Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

     December 31, 2025     

    

Separate Account Non Guaranteed    Account Value      Cash
Value
     Reserve  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal, surrender values, or policy loans:

        

Term Policies with Cash Value

   $ —       $ —       $ —   

Universal Life

     —         —         —   

Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

     —         —         —   

Indexed Universal Life

     —         —         —   

Indexed Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

     —         —         —   

Indexed Life

     —         —         —   

Other Permanent Cash Value Life Insurance

     —         —         —   

Variable Life

     48,830        48,830        48,830  

Variable Universal Life

     7,915,566        7,915,566        7,814,460  

Miscellaneous Reserves

     —         —         —   

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal or no cash values

        

Term Policies with Cash Value

     XXX        XXX        —   

Accidental Death Benefits

     XXX        XXX        —   

Disability - Active Lives

     XXX        XXX        —   

Disability - Disabled Lives

     XXX        XXX        —   

Miscellaneous Reserves

     XXX        XXX        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (gross: direct + assumed)

     7,964,396        7,964,396        7,863,290  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance Ceded

     —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (net)

   $ 7,964,396      $ 7,964,396      $ 7,863,290  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Below is a reconciliation of the life reserves from the Company’s General Account and Separate Accounts as of December 31, 2025:

 

     December 31, 2025          

Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement:

  

Exhibit 5, Life Insurance Section, Total (net)

   $ 604,846  

Exhibit 5, Disability - Disabled Lives Section, Total (net)

     221  

Exhibit 5, Miscellaneous Reserves Section, Total (net)

     3,308  
  

 

 

 

Subtotal General Account

     608,375  
  

 

 

 

Separate Account Annual Statement:

  

Exhibit 3, Life Insurance Section, Total (net)

     7,863,290  
  

 

 

 

Subtotal Separate Account

     7,863,290  
  

 

 

 

Combined Total

   $ 8,471,665  
  

 

 

 

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

     December 31, 2024     

    

General Account    Account Value      Cash
Value
     Reserve  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal, surrender values, or policy loans:

        

Term Policies with Cash Value

   $ —       $ —       $ —   

Universal Life

     31,983        29,702        33,591  

Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

     —         —         —   

Indexed Universal Life

     —         —         —   

Indexed Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

     —         —         —   

Indexed Life

     —         —         —   

Other Permanent Cash Value Life Insurance

     —         —         —   

Variable Life

     15,137        15,137        15,137  

Variable Universal Life

     390,862        392,591        402,821  

Miscellaneous Reserves

     570,381        569,978        571,000  

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal or no cash values

        

Term Policies with Cash Value

     XXX        XXX        153  

Accidental Death Benefits

     XXX        XXX        —   

Disability - Active Lives

     XXX        XXX        7  

Disability - Disabled Lives

     XXX        XXX        222  

Miscellaneous Reserves

     XXX        XXX        5,847  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (gross: direct + assumed)

     1,008,363        1,007,408        1,028,778  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance Ceded

     360,453        362,296        381,768  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (net)

   $ 647,910      $ 645,112      $ 647,010  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2024     

    

Separate Account Non-Guaranteed    Account Value      Cash
Value
     Reserve  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal, surrender values, or policy loans:

        

Term Policies with Cash Value

   $ —       $ —       $ —   

Universal Life

     —         —         —   

Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

     —         —         —   

Indexed Universal Life

     —         —         —   

Indexed Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

     —         —         —   

Indexed Life

     —         —         —   

Other Permanent Cash Value Life Insurance

     —         —         —   

Variable Life

     —         —         —   

Variable Universal Life

     49,304        49,304        49,304  

Miscellaneous Reserves

     7,732,027        7,732,027        7,726,571  

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal or no cash values

        

Term Policies with Cash Value

     XXX        XXX        —   

Accidental Death Benefits

     XXX        XXX        —   

Disability - Active Lives

     XXX        XXX        —   

Disability - Disabled Lives

     XXX        XXX        —   

Miscellaneous Reserves

     XXX        XXX        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (gross: direct + assumed)

     7,781,331        7,781,331        7,775,875  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance Ceded

     —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total (net)

   $ 7,781,331      $ 7,781,331      $ 7,775,875  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Below is a reconciliation of the life reserves from the Company’s General Account and Separate Accounts as of December 31, 2024:

 

     December 31, 2024          

Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement:

  

Exhibit 5, Life Insurance Section, Total (net)

   $ 639,926  

Exhibit 5, Disability - Active Lives Section, Total (net)

     —   

Exhibit 5, Disability - Disabled Lives Section, Total (net)

     222  

Exhibit 5, Miscellaneous Reserves Section, Total (net)

     6,862  
  

 

 

 

Subtotal General Account

     647,010  
  

 

 

 

Separate Account Annual Statement:

  

Exhibit 3, Life Insurance Section, Total (net)

     7,775,875  
  

 

 

 

Subtotal Separate Account

     7,775,875  
  

 

 

 

Combined Total

   $ 8,422,885  
  

 

 

 

 

14.

Separate Accounts

Certain prior period balances within this note have been restated to reflect additional related-party investments that were omitted from the Company’s previously issued financial statements.

The Company has established insulated Separate Accounts applicable to various classes of contracts, including those providing variable benefits, funding agreements, and pension risk transfer (“PRT”) group annuity contracts.

Contracts for which funds are invested in unitized insulated variable Separate Accounts include individual and group life and annuity contracts. The assets in these unitized accounts are carried at fair value and the investment risk associated with such assets is retained by the contract holder. These variable products provide minimum death benefits, and in certain annuity contracts, minimum accumulation or withdrawal benefits. The minimum guaranteed benefit reserves associated with the unitized Separate Accounts are reported in Aggregate reserves for life contracts in the Company’s Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus. The Company earns Separate Account fees for providing administrative services and bearing the mortality risks related to variable contracts. Net investment income, capital gains and losses, and changes in mutual fund asset values in variable Separate Accounts are allocated to policyholders and therefore are not reflected in the Statutory Statements of Operations of the General Account.

Contracts for which funds are invested in a non-unitized insulated variable Separate Account established by the Company include private placement variable annuities offered to high-net-worth individuals, private placement variable universal life insurance policies, and group annuity contracts, including unallocated group annuity contracts, and funding agreements issued to related parties. The non-unitized variable Separate Account supports the death benefits, if any, and accumulated contract values of contracts backed by the Separate Account. The Company’s General Account supports optional guarantees and any other fixed obligations of the contracts. Transfers of assets between the Company’s non-unitized variable Separate Account and its General Account are governed by the Plan of Operations of DL Private Variable Account B, as approved by the Delaware Department and made effective on August 29, 2025, and section 2932 of the Delaware Insurance Code.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

In 2025, the Company established an insulated commingled Separate Account to support annuities payable under a number of group fixed annuity contracts issued to employers or trusts in respect of pension plans established for the benefit of employees, former employees, or their beneficiaries in connection with the Company’s entry into the PRT market (the “PRT Contracts”). The assets allocated by the Company to the insulated commingled Separate Account are not unitized and are carried at statutory book value (i.e. general account basis) and investment risk is retained by the Company. These assets support liabilities of the PRT Contracts, and such liabilities are guaranteed by the Company’s General Account. Transfers between the Company’s insulated commingled Separate Account and its General Account are governed by the Plan of Operations of Delaware Life PRT Separate Account A, as approved by the Delaware Department on December 17, 2024, and section 2932 of the Delaware Insurance Code. The Company records premiums related to the PRT Contracts when due in accordance with SSAP No. 51, Life Contracts, and records benefits related to the PRT Contracts when incurred.

The legal insulation of Separate Account assets prevents such assets from being generally available to satisfy General Account claims. In accordance with the domiciliary state procedures for approving items within the Separate Account, the Separate Account classification of legally insulated, versus not legally insulated, is supported by section 2932 of the Delaware Insurance Code.

The Company had previously established a non-insulated Separate Account for certain contracts that included a market value adjustment feature associated with fixed rates, including for amounts allocated to the fixed portion of certain combination fixed and variable deferred annuity contracts. As of January 1, 2025, the liabilities for these contracts, along with the corresponding assets, were transferred the Company’s General Account.

For the current reporting year, the Company reported assets and liabilities from the following products in a Separate Account:

 

   

Variable Life

 

   

Variable Annuity

 

   

Funding Agreements

 

   

PRT Group Annuity

The assets legally insulated and non-legally insulated from the General Account as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were attributable to the following products:

 

     December 31, 2025         

Product

   Legally Insulated
Assets
     Not Legally
Insulated Assets
     Total  

Variable Life

   $ 9,048,523      $ —       $ 9,048,523  

Variable Annuity

     8,270,493        —         8,270,493  

Funding Agreements (a)

     330,165        —         330,165  

PRT Group Annuity (b)

     1,147,734        —         1,147,734  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 18,796,915      $ —       $ 18,796,915  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a)

Full balance consists of affiliated assets.

  (b)

Includes $267,750 of affiliated assets.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

     December 31, 2024     

   

Product

   Legally Insulated
Assets
     Not Legally
Insulated Assets
     Total  

Variable Life

   $ 8,861,621      $ —       $ 8,861,621  

Variable Annuity

     8,274,647        —         8,274,647  

Funding Agreements (a)

     305,335        —         305,335  

MVA Annuity (b)

     —         385,779        385,779  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 17,441,603      $ 385,779      $ 17,827,382  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a)

Full balance consists of affiliated assets (restated).

  (b)

Includes $2,393 of affiliated assets (restated).

Separate Account liabilities are determined in accordance with prescribed actuarial methodologies, which approximate the fair value of the related assets less surrender charges, as applicable. The resulting surplus is recorded in the Statutory Statements of Operations for the General Account as a component of “Net transfers (from) or to Separate Accounts net of reinsurance.” The variable Separate Accounts are non-guaranteed Separate Accounts, wherein the policyholder assumes substantially all the investment risks and rewards. MVA Separate Accounts are guaranteed separate accounts, wherein the Company contractually guarantees either a minimum return or account value to the policyholder. In accordance with the guarantees provided, if the investment proceeds are insufficient to cover the rate of return guaranteed for the product, the policyholder proceeds will be remitted by the General Account.

To compensate the General Account for the risk associated with separate account guarantees, risk charges of $175,175, $190,217, and $182,305 were received by the General Account from the Separate Accounts during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.

For the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, the Company’s General Account paid $97,917, $92,975, and $85,397 for Separate Account guarantees, respectively.

The Company does not engage in securities lending transactions within its Separate Accounts.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

An analysis of the separate account reserves as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

 

     December 31, 2025     

     

     Nonindexed
Guarantee
Less than/
Equal to 4%
     Nonindexed
Guarantee
More than 4%
     Nonguaranteed
Separate
Accounts
     Total  

Premiums, Considerations or Deposits

   $ 13,530      $ 1,002,481      $ 348,044      $ 1,364,055  

Reserves at December 31, 2025

           

For Accounts with Assets at:

           

Fair Value

     15,232        1,128,625        16,399,882        17,543,739  

Amortized Cost

     —         —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Reserves

   $ 15,232      $ 1,128,625      $ 16,399,882      $ 17,543,739  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

By Withdrawal Characteristics:

           

With Market Value Adjustment

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

At Book Value Without Market Value Adjustment and with current surrender charge of 5% or more

     —         —         22,150        22,150  

At Fair Value

     —         —         16,334,571        16,334,571  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     —         —         16,356,721        16,356,721  

Not Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal

     15,232        1,128,625        43,161        1,187,018  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 15,232      $ 1,128,625      $ 16,399,882      $ 17,543,739  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

     December 31, 2024         
     Nonindexed
Guarantee
Less than/
equal to 4%
     Nonguaranteed
Separate
Accounts
     Total  

Premiums, Considerations or Deposits

   $ 1,835      $ 376,216      $ 378,051  

Reserves at December 31, 2024

        

For Accounts with Assets at:

        

Fair Value

     91,852        16,301,920        16,393,772  

Amortized Cost

     121,776        —         121,776  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Reserves

   $ 213,628      $ 16,301,920      $ 16,515,548  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

By Withdrawal Characteristics:

        

With Market Value Adjustment

   $ 213,628      $ —       $ 213,628  

At Book Value Without Market Value Adjustment and with current surrender charge of 5% or more

     —         833,824        833,824  

At Fair Value

     —         15,421,660        15,421,660  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     213,628        16,255,484        16,469,112  

Not Subject to Discretionary Withdrawal

     —         46,436        46,436  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 213,628      $ 16,301,920      $ 16,515,548  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Below is the reconciliation of “Net Transfers from Separate Accounts net of reinsurance” in the Statutory Statements of Operations:

 

     Years Ended December 31,          
     2025      2024      2023  

Transfers to Separate Accounts

   $ 1,364,055      $ 378,051      $ 307,190  

Transfers from Separate Accounts

     (1,286,147      (1,501,963      (1,290,374
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Transfers from Separate Accounts net of reinsurance in the Statement of Operations

   $ 77,908      $ (1,123,912    $ (983,184
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

15.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and therefore, represents an exit price. Fair value estimates are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flow. Although fair value estimates are calculated using assumptions that management believes are appropriate, changes in assumptions could cause these estimates to vary materially. In that regard, certain Level 3 derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in some cases, could not be realized in the immediate settlement of the instruments. Certain financial liabilities (including non-investment type insurance contracts) and all nonfinancial instruments are excluded from the disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value to the Company.

The Company’s financial assets and liabilities have been classified, for disclosure purposes, based on a hierarchy defined by SSAP No. 100, Fair Value (“SSAP No. 100”). The hierarchy gives the highest ranking to fair values determined using unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest ranking to fair values determined using methodologies and models with unobservable inputs (Level 3). An asset’s or a liability’s classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to its measurement. For example, a Level 3 fair value measurement may include inputs that are both observable (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable (Level 3). The levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1: Fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets accessible at the measurement date.

Level 2: Fair value is based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices from those willing to trade in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by market data for the term of the instrument. Such inputs include market interest rates and volatilities, spreads, and yield curves.

Level 3: Fair value is based on valuations derived from techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable (supported by little or no market activity). Unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s best estimate of what hypothetical market participants would use to determine a transaction price for the asset or liability at the reporting date.

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, a financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the financial instrument. From time to time, there may be movements between levels as inputs become more or less observable, which may depend on several factors including the activity of the market for the specific security, the activity of the market for similar securities, the level of risk spreads and the source of the information from which we obtain the information. Transfers in or out of any level are measured as of the beginning of the period. Pursuant to SSAP No. 100, the Company is permitted to utilize net asset value (“NAV”) as a practical expedient to fair value for certain investments that qualify for such treatment. Investments reported at NAV are separately identified in the table below.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Valuation of Financial Instruments Held at Fair Value by Fair Value Hierarchy Levels

The following tables present the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

       December 31, 2025  

Description for Each Class of Asset or Liability

     Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        NAV        Total  

Assets at fair value:

                        

Bonds

                        

Asset-backed securities

     $ —         $ 27,121        $ —         $ —         $ 27,121  

Preferred Stocks

                        

Industrial and miscellaneous

       —           68,864          6,613          —           75,477  

Parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

       —           246,201          —           —           246,201  

Common Stocks

                        

Industrial and miscellaneous

       11,973          28,646          25,677          —           66,296  

Other Invested Assets

                        

Industrial and miscellaneous

       —           36,386          43,414          —           79,800  

Residual equity tranches

       —           33,388          37,545          1,220          72,153  

Derivative assets

                        

Interest rate contracts

       667,324          —           —           —           667,324  

Equity contracts

       2,928          404          —           —           3,332  

FX contracts

       —           170          103          —           273  

Separate Accounts assets (a) (b)

       12,262,087          4,433,637          —           142,182          16,837,906  
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value/NAV

     $ 12,944,312        $ 4,874,817        $ 113,352        $ 143,402        $ 18,075,883  
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Liabilities at fair value:

                        

Derivative liabilities

                        

Interest rate contracts

     $ 507,734        $ 168        $ —         $ —         $ 507,902  

Equity contracts

       2,632          5,021          —           —           7,653  

FX contracts

       —           10,746          939          —           11,685  
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

     $ 510,366        $ 15,935        $ 939        $ —         $ 527,240  
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

     December 31, 2024  

Description for Each Class of Asset or Liability

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      NAV      Total  

Assets at fair value:

              

Bonds

              

Industrial and miscellaneous

   $ —       $ 51,478      $ 7,620      $ —       $ 59,098  

Preferred Stocks

              

Industrial and miscellaneous

     —         22,216        —         —         22,216  

Parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     —         246,274        —         —         246,274  

Common Stocks

              

Industrial and miscellaneous

     14,969        288        31,381        3,357        49,995  

Other Invested Assets

              

Industrial and miscellaneous

     —         43,103        3,023        —         46,126  

Derivative assets

              

Interest rate contracts

     710,540        —         —         —         710,540  

Equity contracts

     538        28,497        —         —         29,035  

FX contracts

     —         —         2,392        —         2,392  

Separate Accounts assets (a)(b)

     12,298,884        3,623,106        302,886        125,578        16,350,454  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 13,024,931      $ 4,014,962      $ 347,302      $ 128,935      $ 17,516,130  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities at fair value:

              

Derivative liabilities

              

Interest rate contracts

   $ 581,625      $ 15      $ —       $ —       $ 581,640  

Equity contracts

     1,259        —         —         —         1,259  

FX contracts

     —         —         78        —         78  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

   $ 582,884      $ 15      $ 78      $ —       $ 582,977  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a)

Separate account invested assets are typically carried at fair value. In instances where market risk is guaranteed by the Company, bonds and preferred stocks are carried at amortized cost based on their respective NAIC designation. Separate account assets also exclude $825,704 of non-invested assets not subject to fair value disclosures and $1,133,305 of separate account assets carried at the general account basis at December 31, 2025 and $1,235,380 of investment income and receivables due at 2024, respectively.

  (b)

Includes assets with a fair value of $142,182 and $125,578 at December 31, 2025 and 2024 respectively, in hedge funds, private equities, and other alternative investments for which fair value is measured at NAV using the practical expedient. These investments are not quoted on a securities exchange or the OTC market. As of December 31, 2025 or 2024, there were no unfunded commitments. The investments have liquidity restrictions consisting of notice periods (typically 60 days), redemption schedules (typically quarterly) and hold backs (typically 3% of the investment is held back until the next annual audit is completed). The redemption period may be extended if there is a delay in liquidating underlying holdings within an investment. The investments are within the policyholders separate accounts so any fluctuation in NAV will result in a corresponding change in the policyholder reserve liability and therefore will have no impact on income.

None of the Company’s assets measured at fair value transferred between Levels 1 and 2 during the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The following tables are a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value which were categorized as Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

2025   Balance at
January 1,
2025
    Transfers Into
Level 3
    Transfers
Out of
Level 3
    Total Gains
and
(Losses)
Included in
Net Income
    Total
Gains and
(Losses)
Included in
Surplus
    Purchases     Issuances     Sales     Settlements     Ending
Balance at
December 31,
2025
 

Assets:

                   

Preferred Stocks - Industrial and miscellaneous

  $ —      $ 16,755     $ (15,212   $ —      $ 287     $ 4,783     $ —      $ —      $ —      $ 6,613  

Common Stocks - Industrial and miscellaneous

    31,381       89,631       (20,641     —        337       42,444       —        (117,475     —        25,677  

Bonds - Issuer credit obligations

    7,620       —        (5,114     (90     158       384       —        (2,958     —        —   

Other Invested Assets - Industrial and miscellaneous

    —        87,531       (39,610     452       (4,629     530       —        (860     —        43,414  

Other Invested Assets - Residual equity tranches

    3,023       18,420       (1,281     (1,733     (6,007     33,592       —        (8,469     —        37,545  

Derivatives - FX contracts

    2,392       —        —        5,899       (2,289     —        —        (5,899     —        103  

Separate Accounts Assets

    302,886       —        (302,886     —        —        —        —        —        —        —   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

  $ 347,302     $ 212,337     $ (384,744   $ 4,528     $ (12,143   $ 81,733     $ —      $ (135,661   $ —      $ 113,352  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

                   

Derivatives - FX contracts

  $ 78     $ —      $ —      $ 8,711     $ 861     $ —      $ —      $ (8,711   $ —      $ 939  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

  $ 78     $ —      $ —      $ 8,711     $ 861     $ —      $ —      $ (8,711   $ —      $ 939  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

2024    Balance at
January 1,
2024
     Transfers Into
Level 3
     Transfers
Out of
Level 3
    Total Gains
and
(Losses)
Included in
Net Income
    Total
Gains and
(Losses)
Included
in
Surplus
    Purchases      Issuances      Sales     Settlements     Ending
Balance at
December 31,
2024
 

Assets:

                        

Common Stocks - Unaffiliated

   $ 20,112      $ 25,658      $ (14,356   $ 3,609     $ 5     $ 15,737      $ —       $ (19,384   $ —      $ 31,381  

Bonds - Industrial and miscellaneous - Unaffiliated

     —         16,540        —        (4,987     (158     —         —         (3,775     —        7,620  

Other Invested Assets

     21,493        —         (5,000     (1,226     6,198       —         —         (18,442     —        3,023  

Derivative Assets

     67        —         —        4,908       2,325       —         —         —        (4,908     2,392  

Separate Accounts Assets

     291,900        2        (6,609     (26     3,983       162,821        —         (148,725     (460     302,886  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 333,572      $ 42,200      $ (25,965   $ 2,278     $ 12,353     $ 178,558      $ —       $ (190,326   $ (5,368   $ 347,302  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

                        

FX Contracts

   $ 2,654      $ —       $ —      $ 5,700     $ (2,576   $ —       $ —       $ —      $ (5,700   $ 78  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ 2,654      $ —       $ —      $ 5,700     $ (2,576   $ —       $ —       $ —      $ (5,700   $ 78  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company transfers assets into or out of Level 3 at fair value as of the beginning of the reporting period. Transfers made are the result of changes in the level of observability of inputs used to price the assets or liabilities or changes in NAIC designations.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

At the beginning of each reporting period, the Company evaluates whether or not any event has occurred or circumstances have changed that would cause an instrument to be transferred between levels.

Derivative values in the above tables are presented on a gross basis.

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

The following tables provide quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used for recurring assets measured at fair value in the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus categorized within Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

    

December 31, 2025

 
    

Valuation Techniques

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs

   Fair Value      Range      Weighted
Average
 

Common Stocks - Industrial and miscellaneous

   Trade Price    Pricing Valuation Multiple / Discount Rate      25,677        0-1,000        389  

Other Invested Assets - Industrial and miscellaneous

   External Model    Pricing Valuation Multiple / Discount Rate      43,414        .56-1.31        1  

Other Invested Assets - Residual equity tranches

   Trade Price    Expected Cashflows/Spreads      34,154        1        1  

Other Invested Assets - Residual equity tranches

   External Model    Pricing Valuation Multiple / Discount Rate      3,391        .05-.65        —   

Preferred Stocks - Industrial and miscellaneous

   Trade Price    Expected Cashflows/Spreads      6,613        1-3.28        3  
        

 

 

       

Total Assets

         $ 113,249        
        

 

 

       

 

    

December 31, 2024

 
    

Valuation Techniques

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs

   Fair Value      Range      Weighted
Average
 

Bonds - Unaffiliated - Industrial & Misc.

   Matrix Pricing    Spreads    $ 7,620        0-1        1  

Common Stocks

   Trade Price    Pricing Valuation Multiple / Discount Rate      31,381        0-1000        554  

Other Invested Assets

   External Model    Expected Cashflows/Spreads      3,023        0-16        10  

Separate Accounts Assets

   Matrix Pricing    Spreads      2        89        89  
   Matrix Pricing    Spreads      447        30        30  
   Matrix Pricing    Spreads      300,280        90-112        98  
   Market Pricing    Quoted Prices      2,157        100-101        100  
        

 

 

       

Total Assets

         $ 344,910        
        

 

 

       

There were no significant changes made in valuation techniques during 2025 and 2024.

The above unobservable input tables do not include immaterial balances related to derivatives which totaled $103 and $2,392 as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Aggregate Fair Value of all Financial Instruments

For financial instruments, the carrying value, fair value, and/or NAV, including the level within the fair value hierarchy, at December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     December 31, 2025  

Type of Financial Instrument

   Aggregate
Fair Value
     Carrying
Value
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      NAV      Not
Practicable
(Carrying
Value)
 

Assets:

                    

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ 5,012,499      $ 5,280,051      $ 1,219,098      $ 3,793,401      $ —       $ —       $ —   

Bonds

                    

Issuer credit obligations

     20,153,570        21,148,682        1,632        19,991,109        160,829        —         —   

Asset-backed securities

     10,383,484        10,441,030        —         9,848,374        535,110        —         —   

Preferred stocks

     844,342        799,030        —         837,729        6,613        —         —   

Common stocks (b)

     218,981        218,981        11,973        181,331        25,677        —         —   

Mortgage loans, net of allowance

     2,836,431        2,874,148        —         2,836,431        —         —         —   

Real estate

     319,806        319,806        —         54,854        264,952        —         —   

Derivative assets

     670,929        653,301        670,252        573        104        —         —   

Contract Loans

     321,701        310,966        —         —         321,701        —         —   

Other invested assets (a) (b)

     892,717        901,899        —         748,706        140,302        3,709        —   

Separate account assets

     17,967,973        17,971,211        12,279,158        5,535,629        11,004        142,182        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 59,622,433      $ 60,919,105      $ 14,182,113      $ 43,828,137      $ 1,466,292      $ 145,891      $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

                    

Liabilities for deposit-type contracts

   $ 6,245,841      $ 5,927,920      $ —       $ —       $ 6,245,841      $ —       $ —   

Derivative liabilities

     527,240        527,503        510,367        15,934        939        —         —   

Separate account liabilities

     354,593        354,593        —         —         354,593        —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ 7,127,674      $ 6,810,016      $ 510,367      $ 15,934      $ 6,601,373      $ —       $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

     December 31, 2024  

Type of Financial Instrument

   Aggregate
Fair Value
     Carrying
Value
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      NAV      Not
Practicable
(Carrying
Value)
 

Assets:

                    

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ 4,193,970      $ 4,193,943      $ 706,604      $ 3,487,366      $ —       $ —       $ —   

Bonds

     21,331,207        22,182,484        1,585        20,825,479        504,143        —         —   

Preferred stocks

     776,533        729,639        —         691,643        84,890        —         —   

Common stocks (b)

     163,633        163,633        14,969        98,248        47,059        3,357        —   

Mortgage loans, net of allowance

     2,127,304        2,191,508        —         2,127,304        —         —         —   

Real estate

     175,974        175,974        —         175,974        —         —         —   

Derivatives assets

     768,119        749,791        737,231        28,496        2,392        —         —   

Contract Loans

     321,513        320,642        —         —         321,513        —         —   

Other invested assets (a) (b)

     820,610        822,549        —         779,007        41,603        —         —   

Separate account assets

     16,572,182        16,592,002        12,302,637        3,840,411        303,557        125,577        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 47,251,045      $ 48,122,165      $ 13,763,026      $ 32,053,928      $ 1,305,157      $ 128,934      $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

                    

Borrowed money

   $ 50,000      $ —       $ —       $ 50,000      $ —       $ —       $ —   

Liabilities for deposit-type contracts

     2,603,465        2,708,109        —         —         2,603,465        —         —   

Derivatives liabilities

     584,578        586,128        584,486        14        78        —         —   

Separate account liabilities

     330,533        —         —         —         330,533        —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 3,568,576      $ 3,294,237      $ 584,486      $ 50,014      $ 2,934,076      $ —       $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a)

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were $121,065 and $112,504 of unfunded commitments for limited partnership investments, respectively. The investments have liquidity restrictions consisting of either general partner approval or no ability for early redemption.

  (b)

The common stock line in the tables above exclude equity method investments with carrying values of $35,840 and $32,571 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The other invested assets line in the tables above exclude equity method investments with carrying values of $699,846 and $766,835 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The methods and assumptions that the Company uses in determining the estimated fair value of its financial instruments are summarized below:

Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments - The carrying value for cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments approximates fair value due to the short-term nature and liquidity of the balances.

Bonds - The Company determines the fair value of its bonds classified as ICO and ABS using three primary pricing methods: third-party pricing services, non-binding broker quotes, and pricing models. Prices are first sought from third-party pricing services, with the remaining unpriced securities priced using one of the other two methods. Third-party pricing services derive the security prices through recently reported trades for identical or similar securities with adjustments for trading volumes and market observable information through the reporting date. In the event that there are no recent market trades, pricing services and brokers may use pricing models to develop a security price based on future expected cash flows discounted at an estimated market rate using collateral performance and vintages. The Company generally does not adjust quotes or prices obtained from brokers or pricing services.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

For ABS, typical inputs include, but are not limited to, reported trades, benchmark yields, issuer spreads, bids and/or estimated cash flows and prepayment speeds. In addition, estimates of expected future prepayments are factors in determining the price of ABS. These estimates are based on the underlying collateral and structure of the security, as well as prepayment speeds previously experienced in the market at interest rate levels projected for the underlying collateral. Actual prepayment experience may vary from these estimates.

For privately-placed fixed maturity securities, fair values are estimated using model prices or broker quotes. A portion of privately-placed fixed maturity securities (typically SEC Rule 144A securities) are priced using market prices. Also, a small subset of privately-placed fixed maturity securities are priced using matrix applications which take into account credit spreads for a variety of public and private securities of similar credit risk, maturity, prepayment, and liquidity characteristics.

The Company’s ability to liquidate positions in privately-placed fixed securities and mortgages could be impacted to a significant degree by the lack of an actively-traded market. Although the Company believes that its estimates reasonably reflect the fair value of those instruments, its key assumptions about risk-free interest rates, risk premiums, performance of underlying collateral (if any), and other factors may not reflect those of an active market.

The Company takes into consideration both qualitative and quantitative factors as part of its analysis, including but not limited to, an overall analysis of portfolio fair value movement against general movements in interest rates and spreads. The Company also compares price movement trends, considering the reasons for both significant price movements between periods and a lack of movement where the Company has become aware of securities that experienced a positive or negative credit or other event that would suggest the price provided has not captured market activity.

Preferred stocks - The fair values of preferred stocks are determined using prices provided by third party pricing services or broker quotes. The fair value cannot exceed the stated call price. For privately placed preferred stocks without readily ascertainable fair value, such values are determined utilizing a discounted cash flow methodology based on coupon rates, maturity provisions and credit assumptions.

Common stocks - The fair value of unaffiliated common stocks is based on quoted market prices, where available. The Company records its investments in mutual funds at fair value, which equates to the NAV of the fund. The Company records its investments in common stock of affiliates under the equity method using audited equity. For the Company’s common stock investments measured at NAV, the Company does not anticipate selling these investments for amounts different than NAV and there are no significant restrictions in the liquidation of these investments.

Mortgage loans - The fair value of mortgage loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

Real estate - The fair value of real estate is determined by the purchase price of the investment, including capitalized expenditures, which was supported by an appraisal near the purchase date. Appraisals are used on an ongoing basis to approximate future fair values.

Derivatives - The fair values of swaps, swaptions, and forwards are based on current settlement values, dealer quotes, and market prices. Fair values of options and futures are also based on dealer quotes and market prices.

Contract loans - The fair value of policy loans is determined by estimating future policy loan cash flows and discounting the cash flows at a current market interest rate.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Other invested assets - The fair values of other invested assets which consist of debt securities that do not qualify as bonds, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, reverse mortgages, collateral loans, and surplus and capital notes are determined as follows:

Debt securities that do not qualify as bonds - The fair values of debt securities that do not qualify as bonds are obtained from third-party pricing services or modeled prices.

Collateral loans - The fair value of collateral loans is determined using interest and principal at a yield of interpolated swaps plus a spread. Due to call features present in these securities, the fair value of collateral loans typically approximates carrying value.

Other fixed or variable rate investments - The fair value of fixed or variable rate investments, which includes investments in subsidiaries, certain investments in limited partnerships and limited liability companies, and non-rated residual tranches on ABS, that are accounted for under the equity method was $708,446 and $766,835 at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. In addition to those investments accounted for under the equity method, the Company also holds investments in non-rated residual tranches on ABS that are priced by third-party pricing services. The total fair value of such investments was $46,805 and $142,447 at December 31, 2025 and 2024.

Reverse mortgages - The fair value of reverse mortgages are obtained from third-party pricing services using interest and principal balances.

Surplus and capital notes - The fair value of surplus and capital notes are obtained from independent pricing services or pricing models that discount cash flows at a yield of interpolated swaps plus a spread.

Separate Accounts - The estimated fair value of Separate Account assets and liabilities is determined using the same methodology described in Note 14. The difference between Separate Account assets and liabilities reflected in the chart above and the total recognized in the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus represents amounts that are attributable to non-financial instruments.

Borrowed money - The fair value is approximated by the unpaid principal balance of debt outstanding.

Liabilities for deposit-type contracts - The fair values of the Company’s General Account liabilities under investment-type contracts (insurance and annuity contracts that do not involve mortality or morbidity risks) is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or surrender values.

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

16.

Federal Income Taxes

The Inflation Reduction Act (“IRA”) was enacted on August 16, 2022 and included a new corporate alternative minimum tax (“CAMT”). The IRA and CAMT are effective for tax years beginning after 2022. The Company is a non-applicable reporting entity as it relates to the CAMT.

The components of the Company’s DTAs and DTLs as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:

 

     December 31, 2025      December 31, 2024      Change  

Description

   Ordinary      Capital      Total      Ordinary      Capital      Total      Ordinary     Capital     Total  

Gross deferred tax assets

   $ 441,283      $ 85,948      $ 527,231      $ 316,964      $ 88,775      $ 405,739      $ 124,319     $ (2,827   $ 121,492  

Statutory valuation allowance adjustments

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —        —        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets

     441,283        85,948        527,231        316,964        88,775        405,739        124,319       (2,827     121,492  

Deferred tax assets nonadmitted

     977        —         977        —         —         —         977       —        977  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal net admitted deferred tax assets

     440,306        85,948        526,254        316,964        88,775        405,739        123,342       (2,827     120,515  

Deferred tax liabilities

     75,981        13,070        89,051        88,896        30,834        119,730        (12,915     (17,764     (30,679
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net admitted deferred tax assets / (Net deferred tax liabilities)

   $ 364,325      $ 72,878      $ 437,203      $ 228,068      $ 57,941      $ 286,009      $ 136,257     $ 14,937     $ 151,194  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table provides component amounts of the Company’s calculation by tax character in accordance with paragraphs 11.a, 11.b.i, 11.b.ii and 11.c of SSAP No. 101:

 

     December 31, 2025      December 31, 2024      Change  

Description

   Ordinary      Capital      Total      Ordinary      Capital      Total      Ordinary     Capital     Total  

Federal income taxes paid in prior years recoverable through loss carrybacks

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —      $ —      $ —   

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets expected to be realized after application of the threshold limitation

     369,767        72,891        442,658        244,806        62,036        306,842        124,961       10,855       135,816  

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets expected to be realized following the balance sheet date

     369,767        72,891        442,658        244,806        62,036        306,842        124,961       10,855       135,816  

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets allowed per limitation threshold

     XXX        XXX        506,996        XXX        XXX        382,527        XXX       XXX       124,469  

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets offset by gross deferred tax liabilities

     70,539        13,057        83,596        72,158        26,739        98,897        (1,619     (13,682     (15,301
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets admitted as the result of application of SSAP No. 101.

   $ 440,306      $ 85,948      $ 526,254      $ 316,964      $ 88,775      $ 405,739      $ 123,342     $ (2,827   $ 120,515  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Description

   2025     2024         

Ratio Percentage Used To Determine Recovery Period And Threshold Limitation Amount

     773     733

Amount Of Adjusted Capital And Surplus Used To Determine Recovery Period And Threshold Limitation Above

   $ 3,379,975     $ 2,550,183  

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The following table provides the impact of tax planning strategies on adjusted gross and net admitted DTAs, as used in the Company’s SSAP No. 101 calculation.

 

     December 31, 2025     December 31, 2024     Change  

Description

   Ordinary     Capital     Ordinary     Capital     Ordinary     Capital  

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets

   $ 441,283     $ 85,948     $ 316,964     $ 88,775     $ 124,319     $ (2,827

Percentage of adjusted gross deferred tax assets by tax character attributable to the impact of tax planning strategies

                        

Net admitted adjusted gross deferred tax assets

   $ 440,306     $ 85,948     $ 316,964     $ 88,775     $ 123,342     $ (2,827

Percentage of net admitted assets by tax character because of the impact of tax planning strategies

     10.45                 10.45    

The Company’s tax planning strategies include the use of reinsurance.

The Company had no temporary differences for which a DTL was not established.

The following tables provide the significant components of the Company’s income taxes incurred and the changes in DTAs and DTLs.

 

     December 31,
2025
     December 31,
2024
     December 31,
2023
    

  

Current Income Tax

        

Federal Income Tax Expense from Operations

   $ 253,659      $ 197,724      $ 183,751  

Federal Income Tax Expense (Benefit) on Net Capital Gains

     (76      (5,511      (18,439
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current Income Tax Expense

   $ 253,583      $ 192,213      $ 165,312  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The significant components of the Company’s DTAs and DTLs as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     December 31,
2025
     December 31,
2024
     Change     

  

Deferred Tax Assets:

        

Ordinary

        

Policyholder Reserves

   $ 351,650      $ 247,992      $ 103,658  

Investments

     2,436        2,399        37  

Deferred Acquisition Costs

     75,103        57,874        17,229  

Fixed assets

     2,069        1,320        749  

Compensation and benefits accrual

     840        320        520  

Receivables - nonadmitted

     5,926        4,777        1,149  

Net Operating Loss carry-forward

     977        —         977  

Other

     2,282        2,282        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Ordinary Deferred Tax Assets

     441,283        316,964        124,319  

Statutory Valuation Allowance Adjustment

     —         —         —   

Nonadmitted

     977        —         977  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Admitted Ordinary Deferred Tax Assets

     440,306        316,964        123,342  

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Capital

        

Investments

     39,258        45,656        (6,398

Net capital loss carry-forward

     46,690        43,119        3,571  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     85,948        88,775        (2,827

Statutory Valuation Allowance Adjustment

     —         —         —   

Nonadmitted

     —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Admitted Capital Deferred Tax Assets

     85,948        88,775        (2,827
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Admitted Deferred Tax Assets

     526,254        405,739        120,515  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred Tax Liabilities:

        

Ordinary

        

Investments

     43,946        59,389        (15,443

Fixed Assets

     86        340        (254

Policyholder Reserves

     31,949        29,167        2,782  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     75,981        88,896        (12,915

Capital

        

Investments

     13,070        30,834        (17,764
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     13,070        30,834        (17,764
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred Tax Liabilities

     89,051        119,730        (30,679
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Admitted Deferred Tax Assets / Deferred Tax Liabilities

   $ 437,203      $ 286,009      $ 151,194  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The change in net deferred income taxes is comprised of the following (this analysis is exclusive of nonadmitted assets as the change in nonadmitted assets is reported separately from the change in net deferred income taxes in the surplus section of the Annual Statement):

 

Description

   December 31,
2025
     December 31,
2024
     Change  

Total Deferred Tax Assets

   $ 527,231      $ 405,739      $ 121,492  

Total Deferred Tax Liabilities

     89,051        119,730        (30,679
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Deferred Tax Assets / Deferred Tax Liabilities

     438,180        286,009        152,171  

Statutory Valuation Allowance

     —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Deferred Tax Assets / Deferred Tax Liabilities

     438,180        286,009        152,171  

Tax Effect of Unrealized (Gains)/Losses

           (3,055

Other Intraperiod Allocation of Deferred Tax Movement

           (977
        

 

 

 

Change in Net Deferred Income Tax

         $ 148,139  
        

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The provision for federal income taxes incurred for the current year is different from that which would be obtained by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes. The significant items causing this difference for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 were as follows:

 

     December 31, 2025     December 31, 2024     December 31, 2023  

Description

   Amount     Tax
Effect @
21%
    Effective
Tax Rate
    Amount     Tax Effect
@ 21%
    Effective
Tax Rate
    Amount     Tax
Effect @
21%
    Effective
Tax Rate
 

Net Income Before Taxes

   $ 489,300     $ 102,753       21.0   $ 389,384     $ 81,771       21.0   $ 154,835     $ 32,515       21.0

Investment Related

     (80,781     (16,964     (3.5 )%      (3,024     (635     (0.2 )%      (38,296     (8,042     (5.1 )% 

Insurance Reserve Related

     77       16       —      —        —        —      —        —        — 

Change in Non-admitted assets

     (5,933     (1,246     (0.3 )%      902       189       —      (13,668     (2,870     (1.9 )% 

Ceding Commission

     145,660       30,589       6.3     3,991       838       0.2     —        —        — 

Tax Credit Adjustment

     (50,577     (10,621     (2.2 )%      (10,350     (2,174     (0.6 )%      (12,405     (2,605     (1.7 )% 

Tax Differences in Wholly Owned Subsidiaries

     2,958       621       0.1     (15,725     (3,302     (0.8 )%      24,846       5,218       3.4

Other

     1,410       296       0.1     316       67       —      189       40       — 
    

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Statutory Income Taxes

     $ 105,444       21.5     $ 76,754       19.6     $ 24,256       15.7
    

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Federal Income Taxes Incurred

     $ 253,583       51.8     $ 192,213       49.3     $ 165,312       106.8

Change in Net Deferred Income Taxes

       (148,139     (30.3 )%        (115,459     (29.7 )%        (141,057     (91.1 )% 
    

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Statutory Income Taxes

     $ 105,444       21.5     $ 76,754       19.6     $ 24,255       15.7
    

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $4,654 of net operating loss carry forwards, which will expire, if not utilized, in 2041.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $222,332 of capital loss carry forwards, which will expire, if not utilized, as follows:

 

Year

   Amount                                 

2029

   $ 176,923  

2030

     45,409  

The Company had no income taxes incurred in the current and prior years that will be available for recoupment in the event of future net losses.

The Company has no deposits admitted under Section 6603 of the Internal Revenue Code.

The application of SSAP No. 101 requires a company to evaluate the recoverability of DTAs and, if necessary, to establish a valuation allowance to reduce the DTA to an amount which is more likely than not to be realized. Considerable judgment is required in determining whether a valuation allowance is necessary and, if so, the amount of such valuation allowance. Although the realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that DTAs will be realized. Therefore, the Company did not record a valuation allowance as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Tax years prior to 2019 are closed for audit or examination under the applicable statute of limitations. The Company is not currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service. The Company does not believe it has any uncertain tax positions for its federal income tax return that would be material to its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. Therefore, the Company did not record a liability for unrecognized tax positions (“UTPs”) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The Company is part of an affiliated group of companies that will file a consolidated federal income tax return for 2025. The following companies are included in the consolidated return filing:

 

   

Group 1001, Inc.

 

   

Group 1001 Insurance Holdings, LLC

 

   

Group 1001 Services, Inc.

 

   

Delaware Life (Bermuda) Holdings, Inc.

 

   

Delaware Life Insurance Company

 

   

Delaware Life and Annuity Company

 

   

DL Reinsurance Company

 

   

Clarendon Insurance Agency, Inc.

 

   

Clear Spring Health Insurance Company

 

   

Delaware Life Reinsurance (U.S.) Corp.

 

   

Clear Spring Health (CO), Inc.

 

   

Clear Spring Health (GA), Inc.

 

   

Clear Spring Health (SC), Inc.

 

   

Clear Spring Health Community Care, Inc.

 

   

Clear Spring Health (VA), Inc.

 

   

Clear Spring Health of Illinois, Inc.

 

   

Clear Spring Health Holdings, LLC

 

   

Clear Spring Health Management Services, LLC

 

   

Clear Spring Casualty Insurance Company

 

   

Clear Spring American Insurance Company

 

   

Clear Spring National Insurance Company

 

   

Clear Spring PC Acquisition Corp.

 

   

Clear Spring PC Holdings, LLC

 

   

Clear Spring Property and Casualty Company

 

   

R.V.I. Holdings, LLC

 

   

R.V.I. America Corporation

 

   

RVI Analytical Services, Inc.

 

   

Transition Services, Inc.

 

   

R.V.I. Services Co., Inc.

 

   

R.V.I. Guaranty Co., Ltd.

 

   

R.V.I. America Insurance Company

 

   

R.V.I. Acquisition Holdings, LLC

A written tax allocation agreement has been approved by the state of domicile of each participating insurance company. Allocation is based upon separate return calculations with current credit (benefit) given for losses and tax attributes that are utilized by the consolidated group.

 

17.

Capital and Surplus and Dividend Restrictions

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company was authorized to issue 10,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $1,000 per share; 6,437 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding. The Company is not authorized to issue preferred stock.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The Company is subject to certain statutory and regulatory restrictions imposed by the State of Delaware on insurance companies which limits the amount of cash dividends that may be paid to the stockholders. Under Delaware law, cash dividends may be paid only from earned surplus. Additionally, the maximum aggregate amount of ordinary dividends that the Company may declare or pay during any twelve-month period is the greater of: (1) 10% of its statutory surplus, or (2) net gains from operations before net realized capital gains (losses) provided that unassigned surplus is positive and sufficient to cover the payment, each as reported in the prior year’s Annual Statement, unless written approval is obtained from the Department granting a greater amount (i.e., an extraordinary dividend). In addition, no dividend may be paid in excess of unassigned funds. At December 31, 2025, the Company reported surplus as regards policyholders of $3,832,044, gain from operations before net realized capital losses of $304,769, and unassigned funds of $1,035,937. As of December 31, 2025, the Company may declare an ordinary dividend to shareholders without prior approval from the Department in the maximum amount of $383,204.

On December 4, 2025, the Delaware Department approved the Company’s request to record a capital contribution receivable from DLSH in accordance with SSAP No. 72, Surplus and Quasi-Reorganizations (“SSAP No. 72”). The Company recorded a capital contribution receivable of $174,500 within Receivables from parent, subsidiaries, and affiliates as of December 31, 2025. As disclosed in Note 21, the contribution was subsequently received in cash on February 26, 2026. In August 2025, the Company received a capital contribution of $400,000 from DLSH. The Company did not receive any capital contributions or pay any dividends during 2024.

The Company paid no dividends during 2025. In June 2023, the Company received a capital contribution of $115,000 from DLSH and paid no dividends during 2023.

The Company reclassified $240,474 and $169,590 from unassigned funds to aggregate write-ins for special surplus funds in accordance with the interpretive guidance established within INT 23-01 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Surplus Notes

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had $390,213 of surplus notes outstanding. During 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (“DBTCA”), pursuant to which the surplus notes were taken into custody by DBTCA on behalf of the holders of the surplus notes (the “Noteholders”). DBTCA collects all surplus note payments and distributes such funds to the Noteholders.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The details of outstanding surplus notes were as follows as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

2025  
Item
Number
  Date
Issued
    Interest
Rate
    Original
Issue
Amount of
Note
    Carrying
Value of
Note
     Current Year
Principal
Paid
     Life-To-Date
Principal
Paid
     Current Year
Interest
Expense
Recognized
     Life-To-Date
Interest
Expense
Recognized
     Date of
Maturity
 
1000     12/22/97       8.625   $ 250,000     $ 20,713      $ —       $ 229,287      $ 1,786      $ 536,444        11/06/27  
1001     11/06/22       7.750     85,500       85,500        —         —         6,626        20,891        11/06/52  
1002     11/06/22       7.750     24,587       24,587        —         —         1,905        6,008        11/06/52  
1003     11/06/22       7.750     24,612       24,612        —         —         1,907        6,014        11/06/52  
2000     12/15/95       7.750     150,000       —         —         150,000        —         253,791        12/15/52  
2002     06/15/23       7.750     52,301       52,301        —         —         4,053        10,133        12/15/52  
2003     06/15/23       7.750     5,200       5,200        —         —         403        1,008        12/15/52  
2004     06/15/23       7.750     4,000       4,000        —         —         310        775        12/15/52  
2005     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        97        12/15/52  
2006     06/15/23       7.750     1,750       1,750        —         —         136        339        12/15/52  
2007     06/15/23       7.750     1,000       1,000        —         —         78        194        12/15/52  
2008     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        97        12/15/52  
2009     06/15/23       7.750     3,000       3,000        —         —         233        581        12/15/52  
2010     06/15/23       7.750     4,950       4,950        —         —         384        959        12/15/52  
2011     06/15/23       7.750     2,000       2,000        —         —         155        388        12/15/52  
2012     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        97        12/15/52  
2013     06/15/23       7.750     250       250        —         —         19        48        12/15/52  
2014     06/15/23       7.750     250       250        —         —         19        48        12/15/52  
2015     06/15/23       7.750     100       100        —         —         8        19        12/15/52  
2016     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        97        12/15/52  
2017     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        97        12/15/52  
3000     12/15/95       7.626     150,000       150,000        —         —         11,439        334,393        12/15/52  
4000     12/15/95       7.750     7,500       —         —         7,500        —         12,535        12/15/52  
4001     06/15/23       7.750     7,500       7,500        —         —         581        1,453        12/15/52  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Total     XXX       XXX     $ 777,000     $ 390,213      $ —       $ 386,787      $ 30,237      $ 1,186,506        XXX  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

2024  
Item
Number
  Date
Issued
    Interest
Rate
    Original
Issue
Amount
of Note
    Carrying
Value of
Note
     Current Year
Principal
Paid
     Life-To-Date
Principal
Paid
     Current Year
Interest
Expense
Recognized
     Life-To-Date
Interest
Expense
Recognized
     Date of
Maturity
 
1000     12/22/97       8.625   $ 250,000     $ 20,713      $ —       $ 229,287      $ 1,786      $ 534,657        11/06/27  
1001     11/06/22       7.750     85,500       85,500        —         —         6,626        14,265        11/06/52  
1002     11/06/22       7.750     24,587       24,587        —         —         1,905        4,102        11/06/52  
1003     11/06/22       7.750     24,612       24,612        —         —         1,907        4,106        11/06/52  
2000     12/15/95       7.750     150,000       —         —         150,000        —         253,791        12/15/52  
2002     06/15/23       7.750     52,301       52,301        —         —         4,053        6,080        12/15/52  
2003     06/15/23       7.750     5,200       5,200        —         —         403        605        12/15/52  
2004     06/15/23       7.750     4,000       4,000        —         —         310        465        12/15/52  
2005     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        58        12/15/52  
2006     06/15/23       7.750     1,750       1,750        —         —         136        203        12/15/52  
2007     06/15/23       7.750     1,000       1,000        —         —         78        116        12/15/52  
2008     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        58        12/15/52  
2009     06/15/23       7.750     3,000       3,000        —         —         233        349        12/15/52  
2010     06/15/23       7.750     4,950       4,950        —         —         384        575        12/15/52  
2011     06/15/23       7.750     2,000       2,000        —         —         155        233        12/15/52  
2012     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        58        12/15/52  
2013     06/15/23       7.750     250       250        —         —         19        29        12/15/52  
2014     06/15/23       7.750     250       250        —         —         19        29        12/15/52  
2015     06/15/23       7.750     100       100        —         —         8        12        12/15/52  
2016     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        58        12/15/52  
2017     06/15/23       7.750     500       500        —         —         39        58        12/15/52  
3000     12/15/95       7.626     150,000       150,000        —         —         11,439        322,954        12/15/52  
4000     12/15/95       7.750     7,500       —         —         7,500        —         12,535        12/15/52  
4001     06/15/23       7.750     7,500       7,500        —         —         581        872        12/15/52  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Total     XXX       XXX     $ 777,000     $ 390,213      $ —       $ 386,787      $ 30,237      $ 1,156,268        XXX  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The proceeds from the issuance of the surplus notes were not used to purchase an asset directly or indirectly from the Noteholders. The surplus notes were not issued as part of a transaction whereby the principal or interest payments are contractually linked to other assets or agreements. There were no surplus note interest or principal payments subject to administrative offsetting provisions.

The surplus notes and accrued interest thereon are subordinate to payments due to policyholders, claimants, and beneficiaries, as well as all other classes of creditors other than the Noteholders. After payment in full of certain obligations set forth in Section 5918 of the Delaware Insurance Code, and prior to any payment to a common shareholder in respect of such shareholder’s ownership interest in the Company, the holder of a surplus note is entitled to receive payment in full. The Company has no preferred stockholders. Any redemption of a surplus note is subject to the prior written consent of the Department.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

During 2022, $134,699 of interests in item 1000 held by Security Benefit Life Insurance Company (“Security Benefit”) were canceled in exchange for three new notes issued by the Company, each with an interest rate of 7.75% and a maturity date of November 6, 2052 (items 1001, 1002 and 1003 in the above tables). The remaining interest in the amount of $20,713 in item 1000 is held solely by the Lange Trust with an interest rate of 8.625% and a maturity date of November 6, 2027. During 2023, Group 1001 Finance purchased $134,699 of interests in the notes listed as item 1001, 1002, and 1003 in the above tables from Security Benefit. In September 2024, Group 1001 Finance sold its interest in notes 1001, 1002, and 1003 to PDIF Feeder I, LLC (“PDIF”), an affiliate. As of December 31, 2025, the interests in items 1001, 1002, and 1003 were held solely by PDIF.

During 2022, the interest rate on item 2000 in the above tables was changed to 7.75% and the maturity date was extended to December 15, 2052. Effective December 15, 2022 and April 28, 2023, Group 1001 Finance purchased $22,301 and $55,000, respectively, of the surplus note held by Security Benefit. On June 15, 2023, $77,301 of interests in item 2000 held by Group 1001 Finance were canceled in exchange for sixteen new notes issued by the Company, each with an interest rate of 7.75% and a maturity date of December 15, 2052 (items 2002 thru 2017 in the above tables). As of December 31, 2025, the interest in item 2002 was held solely by Group 1001 Finance. As of December 31, 2025, the interests in items 2003 thru 2017 were held by the following unaffiliated entities:

 

Item Number(s)

  

Noteholder

   Carry Value of Note(s)           

2003, 2004, 2005

   Horace Mann Life Insurance Company    $ 9,700  

2006

   Heritage Life Insurance Company      1,750  

2007

   Puritan Life Insurance Company of America      1,000  

2008, 2009

   Physicians Mutual Insurance Company      3,500  

2010, 2013

   Investors Heritage Life Insurance Company      5,200  

2011, 2012

   Capital Avenue Reinsurance LLC      2,500  

2014

   Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company      250  

2015

   HMO Louisiana Inc.      100  

2016

   Louisiana Health Service & Indemnity Company      500  

2017

   Factory Mutual Insurance Company      500  

Interests in the surplus note in the amount of $150,000, listed as item 3000 in the above tables, are held by Midland National Life Insurance Company (“Midland National”) and North American Company for Life and Health (“North American”). Midland National and North American hold interests in the amounts of $100,000 and $50,000, respectively. During 2022, the maturity date of this note was extended to December 15, 2052.

The surplus note in the amount of $7,500, listed as item 4000 in the above tables, was held by Security Benefit until December 15, 2022. Effective on this date, Group 1001 Finance purchased the full amount of this surplus note from Security Benefit. During 2022, the interest rate was changed to 7.75% and the maturity date of this note was extended to December 15, 2052. On June 15, 2023, $7,500 of interest in item 4000 held by Group 1001 Finance was canceled in exchange for a new note issued by the Company with an interest rate of 7.75% and a maturity date of December 15, 2052 (item 4001 in the tables above). As of December 31, 2025, the interest in item 4001 is held solely by Group 1001 Finance.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The Company incurred $30,237, $30,237, and $30,236 of interest on the surplus notes for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Each accrual and payment of interest on the surplus notes may be made only with the prior approval of the Delaware Insurance Commissioner and only to the extent the Company has sufficient surplus earnings to make such payment. The Company received approval for all surplus note interest and principal payments and the related interest accrual in the amount of $2,668 and $2,669 at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The surplus notes and accrued interest thereon are subordinate to payments due to policyholders, claimants, and beneficiaries, as well as all other classes of creditors other than surplus note holders.

After payment in full of certain obligations set forth in 18 Del. Code Ann. tit. 59, § 5918, and prior to any payment to a common shareholder in respect of such shareholder’s ownership interest in the Company, the holder of a surplus note is entitled to receive payment in full of all principal and interest amounts owing. The Company has no preferred stockholders.

Risk-Based Capital

Life and health insurance companies are subject to certain RBC requirements as specified by the NAIC. The RBC requirements provide a method for measuring the minimum acceptable amount of adjusted capital that a life insurer should have, as determined under statutory accounting principles, taking into account the risk characteristics of its investments and products. The Company exceeded the minimum RBC requirements at December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

18.

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Commitments

The Company had unfunded commitments for limited partnership investments of $121,065 and $112,504 as of December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively. The Company had contingent commitments for tax credit structures of $132,334 and $0 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Guaranty Fund Assessments

Under insurance guaranty fund laws in each state, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, insurers licensed to do business can be assessed by state insurance guaranty associations for certain obligations of insolvent insurance companies to policyholders and claimants. Most of these laws provide, however, that an assessment may be excused or deferred if it would threaten an insurer’s solvency and further provide annual limits on such assessments. Part of the assessments paid by the Company pursuant to these laws may be used as credits for a portion of the associated premium taxes.

Various insolvencies reported by the National Organization of Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Associations will result in retrospective, premium-based guaranty fund assessments against the Company. Based on the best information available, the Company has recorded an accrued liability of $869 and $1,569 for guaranty fund assessments as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company does not know the period over which the guaranty fund assessments may be paid.

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not have any guaranty fund liabilities or assets related to assessments from insolvencies of entities that wrote long-term care contracts.

The Company has not established any asset for premium tax credits or policy surcharges as their recoveries are not estimable.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Litigation and Other Matters

The Company is involved in various lawsuits in the normal course of business. The status of these legal actions is actively monitored by management. If management believed, based on available information, that an adverse outcome upon resolution of a given legal action was probable and the amount of that adverse outcome was reasonably estimable, a loss would be recognized and a related liability recorded. The Company is not aware of any contingent liabilities arising from litigation or other matters that could have a material effect upon the financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company.

Pledged or Restricted Assets

The following assets were restricted (including pledged assets) at December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Gross (Admitted & Nonadmitted) Restricted                            
     Total General
Account (G/A)
     2025
Total
     2024
Total
     Increase/
(Decrease)
    Total
Nonadmitted
Restricted
     Total
Admitted
Restricted
     Percentage  

Restricted Asset Category

   Gross
(Admitted &
Nonadmitted)
Restricted
Total Assets
    Admitted
Restricted
to Total
Admitted
Assets
 

Subject to repurchase agreements

     702,291        702,291      $ 1,088,576      $ (386,285   $ —       $ 702,291        1.1     1.1

Subject to reverse repurchase agreements

     1,725,859        1,725,859        1,381,907        343,952       —         1,725,859        2.7     2.7

FHLB capital stock

     152,685        152,685        93,960        58,725       —         152,685        0.2     0.2

On deposit with states

     4,143        4,143        4,154        (11     —         4,143        —      — 

Pledged as collateral to FHLB (assets backing funding agreements)

     4,282,765        4,282,765        2,741,717        1,541,048       —         4,282,765        6.6     6.6

Pledged as collateral not captured in other categories

     744,566        744,566        826,555        (81,989     —         744,566        1.2     1.2

Other restricted assets

     30,371        30,371        20,944        9,427       —         30,371        0.1     0.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Restricted Assets

   $ 7,642,680      $ 7,642,680      $ 6,157,813      $ 1,484,867     $ —       $ 7,642,680        11.8     11.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

The following were assets pledged as collateral not captured in other categories, including assets backing funding agreements (contracts that share similar characteristics, such as reinsurance (excluding modified coinsurance (“modco”)/funds withheld (“FWH”)) and derivatives, are reported in the aggregate) at December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Gross Restricted            Percentage  

Description of Assets

   Total General
Account (G/A)
     2025
Total
     2024
Total
     Increase/
(Decrease)
    Total
2025
Admitted
Restricted
     Gross
Restricted
Total Assets
    Admitted
Restricted to
Total Admitted
Assets
 

Collateral to Société Générale

   $ 241,623        241,623      $ 236,825      $ 4,798     $ 241,623        0.4     0.4

Derivative collateral

     195,751        195,751        267,557        (71,806     195,751        0.3     0.3

Repo Collateral

     52        52        —         52       52        —      — 

Collateral to CitiGroup, Inc.

     307,140        307,140        322,173        (15,033     307,140        0.5     0.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 744,566      $ 744,566      $ 826,555      $ (81,989   $ 744,566        1.1     1.1

Amount of total pledged under derivative contract

     195,751        195,751        267,557        (71,806     195,751        XXX       XXX  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total excluding derivative collateral

   $ 548,814      $ 548,814      $ 558,998      $ (10,183   $ 548,814        XXX       XXX  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following were other restricted assets pledged as collateral in other categories (contracts that share similar characteristics, such as reinsurance (excluding modco/FWH) and derivatives, are reported in the aggregate) at December 31, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Gross Restricted             Percentage  

Description of Assets

   Total General
Account (G/A)
     2025
Total
     2024
Total
     Increase/
(Decrease)
     Total 2025
Admitted
Restricted
     Gross
Restricted
Total Assets
    Admitted
Restricted to
Total Admitted
Assets
 

Mortgage Escrow

   $ 30,371      $ 30,371      $ 20,944      $ 9,427      $ 30,371        0.05     0.05
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 30,371      $ 30,371      $ 20,944      $ 9,427      $ 30,371        XXX       XXX  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unused Lines of Credit (“LOCs”)

Effective August 11, 2025, the Company entered into a $450,000 senior revolving credit facility with Citizens Bank, N.A (“Citizens”). Under this facility, the Company pays a commitment fee to Citizens based on a contractual percentage multiplied by by the undrawn borrowings under the facility. The commitment fee percentage is tiered depending on the debt to capitalization ratio of the Company, and it ranges from 15 basis points to 30 basis points. In 2025, the Company paid $266 in commitment fees and had no outstanding borrowings related to this facility.

 

19.

Federal Home Loan Bank

The Company is a member of the FHLB. Through its membership, the Company utilizes funding agreements issued to the FHLB consistent with its other investment spread operations and considers these funds policyholder liabilities. From time to time, the Company also uses FHLB funds for operations; any funds obtained from the FHLB for use in the Company’s general operations are accounted for as borrowed money. The Company has determined its maximum borrowing capacity as $3,432,768 as of December 31, 2025. The Company calculated this amount in accordance with its current collateral pledged to the FHLB.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

FHLB Capital Stock

Aggregate Totals:

 

As of December 31, 2025    Total      General
Account
     Separate
Accounts
          

Membership Stock – Class A

   $ —       $ —       $ —   

Membership Stock – Class B

     5,000        5,000        —   

Activity Stock

     145,210        145,210        —   

Excess Stock

     2,475        2,475        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate Total

   $ 152,685      $ 152,685      $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Actual or Estimated Borrowing Capacity as Determined by the Insurer

   $ 3,432,768        XXX        XXX  

As of December 31, 2024

        

Membership Stock – Class A

   $ —       $ —       $ —   

Membership Stock – Class B

     5,000        5,000        —   

Activity Stock

     88,960        88,960        —   

Excess Stock

     —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate Total

   $ 93,960      $ 93,960      $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Actual or Estimated Borrowing Capacity as Determined by the Insurer

   $ 2,164,369        XXX        XXX  

Membership Stock (Class A and B) Eligible and Not Eligible for Redemption:

 

Membership stock

   Current Year
Total
     Not Eligible
for
Redemption
     Less Than 6
Months
     6 months to
Less Than 1
Year
     1 to Less
Than 3 Years
     3 to 5 Years  

Class A

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —   

Class B

     5,000        5,000        —         —         —         —   

Collateral Pledged to FHLB

Amount Pledged as of Reporting Date:

 

     Fair
Value
     Carrying
Value
     Aggregate
Total
Borrowing
          

Current Year General Account Total Collateral Pledged

   $ 4,231,483      $ 4,282,765      $ 3,338,000  

Current Year Separate Accounts Total Collateral Pledged

     —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current Year Total General and Separate Accounts Total Collateral Pledged

   $ 4,231,483      $ 4,282,765      $ 3,338,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Prior Year End Total General and Separate Accounts Total Collateral Pledged

   $ 2,618,240      $ 2,741,717      $ 2,088,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

Maximum Amount Pledged During Reporting Period:

 

     Fair
Value
     Carrying
Value
     Amount
Borrowed at
Time of
Maximum
Collateral
         

Current Year General Account Maximum Collateral Pledged

   $ 5,574,977      $ 5,624,394      $ 3,393,000  

Current Year Separate Accounts Maximum Collateral Pledged

     —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current Year Total General and Separate Accounts Maximum Collateral Pledged

   $ 5,574,977      $ 5,624,394      $ 3,393,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Prior Year End Total General and Separate Accounts Total Collateral Pledged

   $ 2,752,749      $ 2,867,212      $ 2,038,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowing from FHLB

Amount as of Reporting Date:

 

As of December 31, 2025    Total      General
Account
     Separate
Accounts
     Funding Agreements
Reserves
Established
 

Debt

   $ —       $ —       $ —         XXX  

Funding Agreements

     3,338,000        3,338,000        —         3,189,199  

Other

     —         —         —         XXX  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate Total

   $ 3,338,000      $ 3,338,000      $ —       $ 3,189,199  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2024

           

Debt

   $ 50,000      $ 50,000      $ —         XXX  

Funding Agreements

     2,038,000        2,038,000        —         1,960,750  

Other

     —         —         —         XXX  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate Total

   $ 2,088,000      $ 2,088,000      $ —       $ 1,960,750  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Maximum Amount During Reporting Period:

 

     Total      General
Account
     Separate
Accounts
         

Debt

   $ —       $ —       $ —   

Funding Agreements

     3,393,000        3,393,000        —   

Other

     —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate Total

   $ 3,393,000      $ 3,393,000      $ —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

FHLB - Prepayment Obligations

 

     Does the Company have
prepayment obligations under the
following arrangements?
(YES/NO)
  

           

Debt

   No

Funding Agreements

   Yes

Other

   No

 

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DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

20.

Reconciliation with Statutory Financial Statements Filed

Subsequent to the filing of the 2024 Annual Statement, management adjusted the accompanying Statutory Statements of Cash Flow to remove a non-cash transaction. A reconciliation between the presentation within the 2024 Annual Statement and the accompanying Statutory Statements of Cash Flow for the year ended December 31, 2024 is provided below.

 

Statement of Cash Flow    Change      2024 Annual
Statement
     2024 Statutory
Audit Report
    

   

Operating activities:

        

Net investment income received

   $ (995    $ 1,678,899      $ 1,677,904  

Net cash provided by operating activities

     (995      4,814,004        4,813,009  

Investing activities:

        

Proceeds - Bonds

     (112,888      4,217,403        4,104,515  

Proceeds - Stocks

     (2,066      185,276        183,210  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (114,954      4,402,679        4,287,725  

Net cash used in investing activities

     (114,954      (4,850,179      (4,965,133

Financing and miscellaneous activities:

        

Other cash (applied) (a)

     115,949        (444,267      (328,318

Net cash provided by financing and miscellaneous activities

     115,949        370,345        486,294  

 

  (a)

The 2024 Annual Statement Other cash (applied) line item has been adjusted for comparability to exclude the $36,000 Bilateral loan agreement with affiliate line item, which is presented separately within the accompanying Statutory Statements of Cash Flow.

The Company has adjusted these line items to reflect a $115,949 non-cash transaction with respect to the transfer of invested assets in settlement of funds held under reinsurance treaties with unauthorized reinsurers which impacted net cash provided by operating activities, net cash used in investing activities, and net cash provided by financing and miscellaneous activities.

 

21.

Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated events and transactions that occurred from January 1, 2026 to June 26, 2026, the date these financial statements were available to be issued. There have been no Type I subsequent events that occurred subsequent to December 31, 2025 having a material effect on the financial statements. There have been no Type II subsequent events that occurred subsequent to December 31, 2025 having a material effect on the financial statements, except as discussed below.

Effective January 1, 2026, the Company recaptured the block of MYGAs that were previously assumed by DLAC. As a result of the recapture, DLAC paid the Company $80,312, which was net of a $1,816 recapture fee, in the form of cash and invested assets.

On February 26, 2026, the Company received cash from DLSH in settlement of the capital contribution receivable recorded by the Company as of December 31, 2025. Refer to Note 17 for additional information on this contribution.

 

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Table of Contents

DELAWARE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of DLIC Sub-Holdings, LLC)

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 AND

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025, 2024 AND 2023

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

 

On February 26, 2026, the Company paid cash to CSPCH in settlement of the $100,000 capital contribution payable recorded by the Company as of December 31, 2025 as part of the Company’s capital commitment to CSP&C.

During 2026, the Company received the outstanding principal balance related to the payoff of $939,202 of investments that were predominantly contingent on the performance of affiliates.

 

94