v3.26.1
Shareholder Report, Line Graph (Details) 74200010800_Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund_Class C_TSR Annual {Class C} - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2025
Apr. 30, 2024
Apr. 30, 2023
Apr. 30, 2022
Apr. 30, 2021
Apr. 30, 2020
Apr. 30, 2019
Apr. 30, 2018
Apr. 30, 2017
Apr. 30, 2016
Apr. 30, 2026
Class C                      
Account Value [Line Items]                      
Line Graph and Table Measure Name                     Class C
Accumulated Value $ 14,829 $ 15,506 $ 13,276 $ 12,096 $ 17,036 $ 13,813 $ 11,744 $ 12,024 $ 11,914 $ 10,000 $ 24,293
Russell 3000 Index [Member]                      
Account Value [Line Items]                      
Line Graph and Table Measure Name                     Russell 3000 Index
Accumulated Value 30,227 27,133 22,186 21,857 22,560 14,948 15,106 13,406 11,858 10,000 $ 39,601
NASDAQ Biotechnology Index [Member]                      
Account Value [Line Items]                      
Line Graph and Table Measure Name                     NASDAQ Biotechnology Index
Accumulated Value 15,187 14,837 14,926 13,405 17,344 13,902 11,917 11,602 11,103 10,000 $ 20,899
S&P 500 Index [Member]                      
Account Value [Line Items]                      
Line Graph and Table Measure Name                     S&P 500 Index
Accumulated Value $ 31,574 $ 28,167 $ 22,963 $ 22,367 $ 22,320 $ 15,289 $ 15,158 $ 13,356 $ 11,792 $ 10,000 $ 41,379