| | | | | | | | | | Level | | Measurement | 1 | | Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date. | 2 | | Inputs are other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability as level 1 inputs, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability. | 3 | | Inputs are unobservable for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. |
The following summarizes the Company's asset and liability fair value hierarchy at April 30, 2026: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Level | | Asset or Liability | | Measurement | 1 | | Cash and cash equivalents | | Estimates of fair value are measured using observable, quoted market prices, or Level 1 inputs. For USDC, fair value estimated at parity with USD. | | | Digital Assets | | Estimates of fair value are measured using observable, quoted market prices on principal exchanges, or Level 1 inputs, on Binance exchange for BNB, Bitcoin ("BTC"), and Tether ("USDT"). | 3 | | Warrant Liabilities | | Estimates of fair value are measured using observable, quoted market prices on Nasdaq Capital Markets traded under BNCWZ that started trading on April 15, 2026, but are not actively traded at April 30, 2026, as well as unobservable inputs, including adjusted historical volatility of shares of the Company's common stock. | | | Cash Incentive Award | | Estimates of fair value are measured using observable, quoted market prices of shares of the Company's common stock as well as unobservable inputs, including adjusted historical volatility of shares of the Company's common stock. | | | Intangible Assets & Goodwill | | Estimates of fair value of Fat Panda's trade name and goodwill recorded from the Fat Panda Acquisition are based upon discounted future cash flows of Fat Panda. Carrying value represents the lower of carrying value or impaired fair value if undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value at the date of the impairment assessment. |
The Company equally weights observed market pricing data of publicly-traded Stapled Warrants with a Monte-Carlo option pricing model to estimate their fair value, using the following inputs: | | | | | | | | | | | April 30, 2026 | Stock price | | | $ | 3.11 | | Expected volatility | | | 95.0 | % | Risk-free interest rate | | | 3.9 | % | Dividend yield | | | — | % | Holding period (years) | | | 2.3 | | | | |
The Company values the Cash Incentive Award with a Monte-Carlo option pricing model to estimate their fair value, using the following inputs: | | | | | | | | | | | April 30, 2026 | Stock price | | | $ | 3.11 | | Expected volatility | | | 85.0 | % | Risk-free interest rate | | | 3.7 | % | Dividend yield | | | — | % | Holding period (years) | | | 0.3 | | | | |
The following table summarizes the assumptions used to estimate the grant‑date fair value of options issued during the period from June 7, 2025 through April 30, 2026: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Stock price | | | | | $ | 7.74 | | Expected volatility | | | | | 132.4 | % | Risk-free interest rate | | | | | 4.4 | % | Dividend yield | | | | | — | % | Holding period (years) | | | | | 1.0 |
While the Company valued the Strategic Advisor Warrants based on the fair value of the underlying shares of its common stock given a nominal exercise price, it valued the Asset Manager Warrants with a Black-Scholes option-pricing model using the following inputs: | | | | | | | | Stock price | $ | 17.77 | | Exercise price | $ | 10.23 | | Expected term (in years)(A) | 5.0 | Risk-free interest rate | 3.8 | % | Expected volatility(B) | 110.0 | % | Expected dividend yield | — | % |
A.Expected term equals the contractual term since the warrant holders are nonemployees and expected to hold the warrants to expiration to maximize their value. B.The Company estimates volatility based on the historical volatility of the guideline public companies over a period approximately equal to the expected term.
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