EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
 
GSMBS 2026-AH2
 
By Clarifii LLC on June 12, 2026
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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CLARIFII CONTACT INFORMATION
Christine Aug
 
Jason Luttenberger
   Vice President of Due Diligence
 
   President and Chief Operating Officer
   Phone: 813.735.4487
 
   Phone: 917.742.7797
   E-mail: Christine.Aug@Clarifii.com
 
   E-mail: Jason.Luttenberger@Clarifii.com


OVERVIEW
Clarifii LLC (“Clarifii”) conducted an independent third-party pre-securitization due diligence review (the “Review”) of 246 loans (the “Loans”) and these loans were subsequently acquired by Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company (the “Client”) for the GSMBS 2026-AH2 transaction. The loans referenced in this narrative report were reviewed between 12/2024 to 05/2026 by Clarifii. This narrative report provides information about the scope of work performed by Clarifii, and the results of Clarifii’s review.
 

ORIGINATORS
 
Origination channels for the loans in this review:

Origination Channel
Loan Count
% of Pool
Original Balance
Retail
4
1.63%
$927,000.00
Wholesale
242
98.37%
$66,282,557.00
Total
246
100.00%
$67,209,557.00

The review consisted of a population of 246 loans, with an aggregate principal balance of $67,209,557.00.
 
 
CLARIFII’S THIRD PARTY REVIEW (TPR) SCOPE OF WORK
The scope of work for this transaction consisted of credit, property valuation, and regulatory compliance reviews, plus a data integrity check, and were performed in accordance with rating agency loan level review standards in place as of the date of the review.
 
The Review was conducted consistent with the criteria for the specific Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSROs).
 

LOAN SAMPLING
The Client defined the sample size and requested Clarifii to perform a random sample of the Loans to be included in the Review. To Clarifii’s knowledge, the Review covered 100% of the Loans within the transaction that were submitted to Clarifii for review.

The Review was conducted consistent with the criteria for the Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (“NRSROs”) specified below:
 


 
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Identity of NRSRO
Title and Date of Criteria
DBRS, Inc.
Third-Party Due Diligence Criteria for U.S. RMBS Transactions, April 30, 2026 
S&P Global Ratings
Global Methodology And Assumptions: Assessing Pools Of Residential Loans, January 25, 2019;
Global Methodology And Assumptions: Assessing Pools Of Residential Loans--U.S. And Canada Supplement, February 21, 2025

 
DATA INTEGRITY
 
Clarifii performed a data comparison review of the data fields provided by the Client on the loan tape to the data found in the Loan file as captured by Clarifii. This comparison, when specific data was available, included the following data fields and tolerance levels noted below.
 

Data Comparison Fields
Amortization Term
Application Date
ARM Initial Fixed Rate Period
ARM Rate Index Type
Borrower 1 Bankruptcy in past 7 years?
Borrower 1 Birthdate
Borrower 1 Credit Report Date
Borrower 1 First Name
Borrower 1 FTHB
Borrower 1 Last Name
Borrower 1 Origination Equifax
Borrower 1 Origination Experian
Borrower 1 Origination TransUnion
Borrower 1 Self-Employment Flag
Borrower 1 SSN
Borrower 2 Birthdate
Borrower 2 First Name
Borrower 2 FTHB
Borrower 2 Last Name
Borrower 2 Origination Equifax
Borrower 2 Origination Experian
Borrower 2 Origination TransUnion
Borrower 2 Self-Employment Flag
Borrower 2 SSN
Business Purpose Flag
Calculated DSCR


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Cash Disbursement Date
Covered/High Cost Loan Flag
CU Score
First Payment Date
Index Rounding Factor
Initial Monthly P&I Or IO Payment
Interest Only Flag
Interest Only Term
Interest Rate
Investor Loan ID
Lender Name
Lien Position
Loan Amount
Loan ID
Loan Purpose
Margin
Maturity Date
MIN No
Mortgage Insurance Flag
Mortgage Origination Channel
Note Date
Number of Borrowers
Number of Units
Occupancy
Origination BK Flag
Origination Foreclosure Flag
Prepayment Penalty
Prepayment Penalty Total Term
Primary Appraised Property Value
Property Address
Property City
Property County
Property State
Property Type
Property Zip Code
Qualifying All Borrower Residual Income
Qualifying CLTV
Qualifying FICO
Qualifying Housing Debt Income Ratio
Qualifying LTV
Qualifying Total Debt Income Ratio
REO Mortgage Times 30
Seller Loan ID



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Underwriting Guideline Name
Underwriting Guideline Version Date
Undiscounted Rate
Verified Doc Type

 
CREDIT UNDERWRITING
Clarifii reviewed each Loan file to determine the adherence to defined underwriting or credit extension guidelines, standards, criteria, or other requirements provided by Client, including, as applicable, Ability to Repay and Qualified Mortgage requirements. The Credit Qualification review consisted of the following:


Loan Attributes
To determine borrower program eligibility, Clarifii verified the following loan attributes and, where applicable, recalculated based on the information provided:

Assets and Reserves

Gross Income

Lien Position

Loan Purpose

Housing History

Loan to Value Ratio (LTV) and Combined Loan to Value Ratio (CLTV)

Monthly Debt

Occupancy

Property Type

Qualifying principal, interest, tax, insurance, and association dues (PITIA)

Debt to Income Ratio (DTI)

Residual Income

Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)


Credit Application  
Clarifii verified the following items per the Uniform Residential Loan Application Form 1003 (1003):

All known borrower-owned properties are disclosed on the Real Estate Owned (REO) Section 2

Borrower(s) employment history

Citizenship and eligibility

First time home buyer status

The application was signed by all borrowers

The application was substantially complete


Credit History
Clarifii verified the following items:

A credit report or alternative credit history as applicable to loan type is present for each borrower

Bankruptcy and foreclosure seasoning

Captured the monthly consumer debt payments for use in the applicable DTI calculation

Installment and revolving payment history


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Mortgage/Rental payment history

Verified and reviewed Real Estate Owned, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) search, and Fraud Alerts

Number of tradelines

Credit Score(s) and Qualifying Score Methodology
 

Employment and Income
When applicable, Clarifii determined whether all supporting documentation as required by the guidelines and Ability to Repay/Qualified Mortgage Rule (ATR/QM) were complete and accurate. The documentation was used to verify whether the income used to qualify the loan was calculated in accordance with the guidelines.  Documentation verified employment and income were deemed acceptable if it was a third-party document as required by the guidelines and ATR when applicable and may include:
 

Tax returns

Financial statements

Paystubs

IRS Form W-2s

IRS Form 1099

IRS documents

Bank statements

Lease agreements

Award letters

Other documentation in loan file


Fraud Review
For all Loans, Clarifii utilized the results from an independent, third-party fraud tool as well as information in the loan file to identify and address any potential misrepresentations including:

Borrower identity

Social Security inconsistencies

Borrower name variations

Occupancy

Borrower address history

Subject property ownership history

Employment

Licensing verification with the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System & Registry (NMLS):

Mortgage lender/originator

Loan officer

OFAC
 

Asset Review  
Clarifii assessed whether the asset documentation required by the guidelines and ATR, when applicable, was present in the Loan file and within required timeframe.  Documentation used to verify assets for down payment, closing costs, prepaid items and reserves may have included:

Verification of deposits (VOD)

Depository account statements

Stock or security account statements



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Gift funds

Settlements statements

Other evidence of conveyance and transfer of funds if a sale of assets was involved

Other documentation in loan file

Asset documents were reviewed to determine any large deposits and appropriate sourcing of funds


Property Insurance and Taxes
Clarifii confirmed the presence of the insurance and tax information for the following:

Confirmed that the flood certification is for the correct borrower, property, lender, and loan number and is a “Life of Loan” certification

Confirmed that the mortgagee clause lists the lender’s name and “its successors and assigns”

Confirmed that the premium amount on both the hazard and flood insurance match figures from the DTI calculations

For condominium properties, confirmed that the blanket policy meets the minimum amount of coverage in the guidelines

For properties in a flood zone, per the flood certification, confirmed that flood insurance meets guideline requirements in the file and met the minimum required amount of coverage in the guidelines

Reviewed Tax Certificate to verify and compare monthly escrows used to calculate DTI matches and taxes are current

Verified that the hazard insurance meets the minimum required amount of coverage in the guidelines
 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)

Calculated DSCR, as required by guidelines

Confirmed documentation requirements have been met

Summed principal and interest or interest payment, along with taxes, insurance and HOA payments to arrive at monthly property expense. This summed amount is used as the denominator to the monthly lease or estimated lease income, as required by guidelines


DOCUMENT REVIEW
 
Clarifii reviewed each Loan file and verified if the following documents were included in the file and if the data on these documents was consistent (where applicable):
 

Initial and Final 1003 Application

Note

Mortgage/Deed of Trust

Appraisal

Sales Contract

Title Commitment/Policy

Junior Lien/Subordination Agreement

Mortgage Insurance

Underwriting Approval Documentation inclusive, but not limited to documents listed in the Credit Review section

Flood Certification



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Initial and Final Loan Estimate (LE)

Initial and Final and Closing Disclosure (CD)

Post-Consummation Closing Disclosure (PCCD), as applicable


COMPLIANCE REVIEW
Clarifii reviewed each Loan file, when applicable, and verified that it was consummated in compliance with the applicable federal, state, and local anti-predatory lending statutes in effect at the time of origination of the mortgage loan. Compliance verification and validation that each mortgage loan met the relevant provisions of:
 
Anti-Predatory Lending Requirements, that are imposed by federal, state and/or local statutory, regulatory, or authoritative determinations (e.g., state constitutional provisions, ordinances, interpretations, judicial determinations, etc.) that impose civil or criminal liability upon the Assignee or may cause significant loss severity to the value of the Loan, including the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act (HOEPA) and any state and local high-cost home loan laws.  Assignee shall have the meaning as defined in the Truth in Lending Act (TILA).
 
Truth in Lending Act (TILA), as amended by HOEPA, 15 U.S.C. §1601 et seq., as implemented by Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. Part 1026
 
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA), 12 U.S.C. §2603, as implemented by Regulation X, 12 C.F.R. Part 1024
 
Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA), 15 U.S.C. §1691, as implemented by Regulation B, 12 C.F.R. §1001.1(b)
 

Compliance Documentation Requirements
Clarifii reviewed the following documents as they related to regulatory compliance:

Initial and final application (1003)

Note, including all addendums

Copy of note for any junior liens (if applicable)

Mortgage / Deed of Trust, including all riders

Initial, Interim, and Final Loan Estimates (LE)

Initial CD (i.e., the CD required to be received by the borrower(s) at least 3 business days prior to consummation) and re-disclosed CDs (as applicable and permitted by TILA/Regulation Z)

Notice of Right to Cancel (when applicable)

Rate Lock Date

HOEPA Disclosures (when applicable)

Initial Escrow Account Disclosure

Anti-Predatory Lending (Assignee Liability)
Loans were reviewed for violations of federal, state & local high cost, higher-priced and/or consumer finance laws and regulations that carry Assignee Liability, including those defined below. Any loan that is determined to be classified and/or defined as high cost, higher-priced, subprime, threshold, predatory high risk, covered or similar classification/definition was reported.



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Compliance Testing of Truth-in-Lending Act (TILA)/Regulation Z Elements
Clarifii reverified and retested, when applicable, the following TILA and Regulation Z elements:

TILA/RESPA Integrated Disclosure Testing (TRID)
Reviewed and compared LEs and CDs with a report outlining any TILA violations, including a recalculation of disclosed finance charges, principal and interest calculations, proper completion of the Projected Payments table, total of payments, finance charges, amount financed, recalculation of disclosed APR and a review to determine if disclosure differences were within the allowed tolerances and disclosures were provided within the required timeframes.  Testing was conducted to fulfill the elements Structured Finance Association (SFA) TRID Compliance Review Scope (“TRID Grid 3.0” v.12/05/2019).


Right of Rescission
Reviewed the TILA Right of Rescission, Notice of Right to Cancel, including a verification of the transaction date and expiration date, ensured proper execution of the Notice of Right to Cancel by all required parties, verified the disbursement date and determined if a full three (3) day rescission period was provided to the borrower(s).  The appropriate Model Form was tested according to applicable U.S. Court of Appeals, Circuit Court rulings.


Qualified Mortgage and Ability to Repay
Reviewed to ensure the mortgage loan meets the applicable Qualified Mortgage (“QM”) and Ability-to-Repay (“ATR”) requirements as set forth in regulations promulgated by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau as found at 12 CFR § 1026.43.


Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA)/Regulation X
Reviewed to ensure compliance with RESPA/Regulation X documentation and timing requirements in effect at origination of the mortgage loan for RESPA disclosures (Servicing Disclosure Statement; Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure; Initial Escrow Disclosure Statement; List of Homeownership Counselling Organizations).


Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA)/Regulation B
Confirmed compliance with the January 18, 2014, requirements regarding the disclosure of the right to receive a copy of appraisals within three (3) business days of application, the right to receive a copy of the appraisals at least three (3) business days prior to consummation and any applicable waiver. The disclosure of the right to receive a copy of appraisals was met by the disclosure on the Loan Estimate pursuant to 12 CFR § 1026.27(m)(1).


Fair Credit Reporting Act (FRCA)/Regulation V
Confirmed compliance with the current FCRA/Regulation V requirements regarding risk-based pricing notice, credit score disclosure and Notice to Home Loan Applicant, as applicable.



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Miscellaneous Compliance Testing

Mandatory Arbitration – Clarifii reported mandatory arbitration provisions present in the loan file.

Single Premium Credit Insurance – Clarifii reported single premium credit insurance policies or debt cancellation agreements present in the loan file.

State prepayment and late charge restrictions – Clarifii reported instances where a prepayment penalty that exceeds the state permitted penalty has expired.


State and Local Anti-Predatory Requirements
The following is an itemization of the current and historical state and local anti-predatory lending requirements, considered customary in secondary market due diligence compliance testing and reviewed by Clarifii:


Arkansas Home Loan Protection Act, Ark. Stat. Ann. § 23-53-101 et seq.

California Anti-Predatory Lending (“Covered Loan”, Cal. Fin. Code § 4970 et seq.

California Higher-Priced Mortgage Loan (“CA HPML”), Cal. Fin. Code §4995 et seq.

Colorado Consumer Equity Protection Act, Colo. Rev. Stat. § 5-3.5-101 et seq.

Connecticut Abusive Home Loan Lending Practices Act, Conn. Stat. Ann. §36a-746 et seq. and the Responsible Lending and Economic Security Act, Conn. House Bill 5577 (2008).

Connecticut Nonprime Home Loans, Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 36a-760 et seq. (2008-2009) and (2009-Current)

District of Columbia Home Loan Protection Act of 2002, D.C. Official Code § 26-1151.01 et seq., as implemented by 20 D.C. Municipal Reg. § 2000.1 et seq. as well as DC Mortgage Disclosure Act of 2007.

Florida Fair Lending Act, Fla. Stat. Ann. § 494.0078 et seq. (2002 – 2014).

Georgia Fair Lending Act, Ga. Stat. Ann. § 7-6A-1 et seq. (as originally enacted by House Bill 02-1361 and as modified by Senate Bill 03-53).

Idaho Residential Mortgage Practices Act, Idaho Code § 26-3101 et seq. (2003).

Illinois High Risk Home Loan Regulations, 38 Ill. Admin. Code § 345.10 et seq. (Repealed)

Illinois High Risk Home Loan Act, Public Act. 93-0561 (2003), Ill. Comp. Stat. tit. 815 §§ 137/1 et seq. (2004).

Illinois Predatory Lending Database Program, Public Act 95-0691 (SB 1167).

City of Chicago, Illinois, Anti-Predatory Lending Ordinance, Chicago Municipal Code, §§ 2-32-440; 2-32-455; 2-92-325; 4-4-155; 8-4-325.

Cook County, Illinois, Anti-Predatory Lending Ordinance, Ordinance No. 240864 (2001) as amended by Illinois SB 1167 (2007).

Indiana Home Loan Practices Act, as amended by HB 1179 (2005) Ind. Code § 24-9-1 et seq.

Kansas Consumer Credit Code, Section 16a-3-308a, Kan. Stat. Ann. § 16a-1-101 et seq. 16.

Kentucky Anti-Predatory Lending Statute, as amended by Kentucky House Bill 552 (2008), Ky. Rev. Stat. § 360.100 et seq.

Maine, An Act to Enhance Consumer Protections in Relation to Certain Mortgages, 9A Me. Rev. Stat. Ann. §§ 8-103(1); 8-206(8); 8-206A and Maine Legislative Document 1869 (2007), 2125 (2008) and 1439 (2009), and regulation Z-3.


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Maryland Commercial Law, Mary. Stat. Ann. §§ 12-124.1; 12-127; 12-409.1; 12-1029 and as amended by Maryland Senate Bill 270 (2008) and Maryland Regulations under the Maryland Mortgage Lender Law (2009).

Maryland Regulations for Higher Priced Mortgage Loans, as promulgated under the Maryland Mortgage Lender Law, Md. Code Ann., Fin. Instit. Code §§ 11-501 et seq.; Md. Code Regs. §§ 09.03.06.01 et seq.

Massachusetts High-Cost Mortgage Regulations, 209 CMR § 32.32 et seq. including MA House Bill 4387 (2008) 20. Massachusetts Predatory Home Loan Practices Act, M.G.L. Chapter 183I.

Massachusetts “Borrower’s Interest” Standard, M.G.L. Chapter 183, §28C.

Massachusetts Mortgage Lender and Broker Regulations, 940 CMR § 8.00 (15-17).

Massachusetts Regulations for Higher Priced Mortgage Loans, 209 Mass. Code Regs. §§ 32.00 et seq.

Massachusetts Subprime ARMs to First Time Homebuyers, M.G.L. Chapter 184, §17B.5.

Michigan Consumer Mortgage Protection Act, Mich. Stat. Ann. § 445-1631 et seq.

Minnesota Mortgage Originator and Service Licensing Act, § 58.137 et al. (S.F. 2988 (2002) and as amended by House File 1004 and SF 98 (2007) and SF 3154 and 3214 (2008).

Nebraska Mortgage Bankers Registration and Licensing Act, Neb. Stat.§ 45-702 et seq.

Nevada Anti-Predatory Lending Law, AB No. 284 (2003), as amended by AB 4 (2007), Nev. Rev. Stat. § 598D.010 et seq.

New Jersey Home Ownership Security Act of 2002, NJ Stat. Ann. § C:46:10B-22 et seq.

New Mexico Home Loan Protection Act, SB 449 (2003) and as amended by SB 342 (2009), N.M. Stat. Ann. § 58-21A-1 et seq.

New York High-Cost Home Loan Regulations (1A – Original Part 41), 3 NYCCR Part 41 (2001).

New York High-Cost Home Loan Act (1B - § 6-l), N.Y. Bank. L. Ch. 626., as implemented by 3 NYCCR Part 41 (2003) and as amended by Senate Bill 8143-A (2008).

New York Subprime Home Loans, NY Bank. Law § 6-m.

North Carolina Anti-Predatory Lending Law, N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 24-1.1A to 24-10.2 and North Carolina Amendments to Anti-Predatory Lending Law, N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 24-9; 24-1.1I(a); 24-10.2(a) as amended.

Ohio Anti-Predatory Lending Statute, HB 386, as amended by S.B. 185 (2006), Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 1.63.

Ohio Consumer Sales Practices Act, Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 1345.01, as implemented by Ohio Admin. Rules § 109 4-3-01 et seq.

City of Cleveland Heights, Ohio, Anti-Predatory Lending Ordinance, Ordinance No. 72-2003.

Summit County, Ohio, Anti-Predatory Lending Ordinance, Ordinance No. 2004-618, Muni. Code §§ 201.01 et seq.

Oklahoma Anti-Predatory Lending Law, House Bill No. 1574 (2003).

Oklahoma Higher-Priced Mortgage Loans Law, Okla. Admin. Code §§ 160:45-9-1 et seq.

Pennsylvania Consumer Equity Protection Act, 63 Pa. Cons. Stat. Ann. § 456.501 et seq.

City of Providence, Rhode Island Predatory Lending Ordinance, Ordinance No. 245, Chapter 2006-33 as amended.

Rhode Island Home Loan Protection Act, Chapter 25.2 of Title 34 of RI Gen. L. et seq., as implemented by Emergency Banking Regulation 3 (2006) and Final Banking Regulation 3 (2007) and amended by Senate Bill 371 (2007).

South Carolina High-Cost and Consumer Home Loans Act, S.C. Code § 37-23-10 et seq.


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South Carolina Consumer Protection Code, S.C. Code 37-1-101 et seq.

Tennessee Home Loan Protection Act of 2006, TN Code Annotated, Title 47 et seq.

Texas High-Cost Home Loan Statute, TX. Fin. Code Ann. § 343.201 et seq.

The disclosure requirements and prohibitions of Section 50(a)(6) and 50(f)(2) of Article XVI of the Texas Constitution

Utah Residential Mortgage Practices Amendments, Utah Code Ann. § 61- 2c-102 et seq.

Utah High Cost Home Loan Act, Utah Code § 61-2d-101 et seq.

Vermont Interest Act, 9 V.S.A. § 104, implemented by Regulation B-98-2.

Virginia Mortgage Lender and Broker Act (for loans originated prior to July 1, 2003), Va. Code Ann. §§ 6.1-413; 6.1-422, 6.1-428.

Virginia Mortgage Lender and Broker Act (for loans originated after July 1, 2003), Va. Code Ann. §§ 6.1-411; 6.1-422.1, 6.1-425.1; 6.1-425.2.

Washington House Bill 2770, Mortgage Lending and Homeownership, Chapter 108, Laws of 2008.

West Virginia Residential Mortgage Lender, Broker and Servicer Act, W.Va. Code § 31-17-1 et seq.

Wisconsin Responsible High Cost Mortgage Lending Act, Wis. Stat. § 428.202.

Wyoming Credit Code, Wyo. Stat. Ann. §§ 40-14-101 et seq.
 

Business Purpose Loan Compliance Review
 

Non-Owner Occupied Declaration Disclosure

a.
Verify reflects correct address

b.
Verify application address is different from subject property

c.
Verify executed by all borrowers

Review Note accuracy and properly executed

Review Mortgage and applicable riders for accuracy and properly executed

Occupancy Letter (must state that borrower(s) will not reside in the property

HMDA section (Information for Government Monitoring Purposes) of the application (initial and/or final)

If property is in a flood zone, Flood Notice must be provided prior to closing

Right to Receive Copy of Appraisal or Appraisal Waiver Disclosure

Letter of Explanation detailing the use of proceeds.

Borrower’s statement of purpose for the loan.

State License requirements when applicable

State Predatory lending and high cost when applicable
 
QUALIFIED MORTGAGE (QM)
 
With respect to QM (Safe Harbor and Rebuttable Presumption) designated loans, Clarifii reviewed the loan to determine whether, based on available information in the loan file, (i) the loan contained risky loan features and terms (e.g. an interest only feature or negative amortization), (ii) the “points and fees” exceeded the applicable QM threshold, (iii) the monthly payment was calculated appropriately, (iv) the creditor considered and verified income or assets at or before consummation, (v) the creditor appropriately considered debt obligations, alimony and child support, and (vi) at the time of consummation, if the debt-to-income ratio exceeded 43% (calculated in accordance with Appendix Q to
 

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Regulation Z). This portion of the Review included a recalculation of all income and liabilities with attention to the appropriate documentation of each source.
 
If a loan was designated as QM and identified as eligible for guarantee, purchase, or insurance by an applicable Agency, as permitted under the QM final rule, Clarifii reviewed the loan to determine whether, based on available information in the loan file the loan satisfied (i), (ii) and (iii) in the preceding paragraph and reviewed the Automated Underwriting System output within the file to confirm agency eligibility.
 
For each QM designated loan that satisfied the applicable requirements enumerated above, Clarifii then determined whether the loan was a Safe Harbor QM or Rebuttable Presumption QM by comparing the loan’s actual annual percentage rate, as recalculated, to the applicable average prime offer rate plus a certain applicable percentage.

ABILITY TO REPAY (ATR)
Clarifii reviewed the loan to determine whether, based on available information in the loan file, the creditor considered, as applicable, the following eight underwriting factors, and verified such information using reasonably reliable third-party records, at or before consummation: (i) the consumer’s current or reasonably expected income or assets, (ii) if the creditor relied on income from the consumer’s employment in determining repayment ability, the consumer’s current employment status; (iii) the consumer’s monthly payment; (iv) the consumer’s monthly payment on any simultaneous loan that the creditor knows or has reason to know will be made; (v) the consumer’s monthly payment for mortgage-related obligations; (vi) the consumer’s current debt obligations, alimony, and child support; (vii) the consumer’s monthly debt-to-income ratio or residual income; and (viii) the consumer’s credit history. This portion of the Review also focused on full recalculation of income and debts, as well as the documentation provided to support each item used in originator’s determination of the ability to repay.
 
Note: for loans designated as QM – Agency eligible (QM – Temporary), Clarifii did not review for compliance with the requirements of Appendix Q or General Ability to Repay.
 
Clarifii reviewed loans to determine their conformity with the ATR/QM factors above, and did not render an independent assessment or opinion, warranty or represent that a loan will be deemed to conform to Safe Harbor, Rebuttable Presumption, ATR, or other status based on any additional or revised factors that may be considered by legislative, regulatory, administrative, or judicial authorities (Authorities). Clarifii does not represent or warrant that the factors for which it has reviewed that the loans constitute all the factors and/or criteria that Authorities may consider in determining the status of a loan.
 
Clarifii’s review was based on information contained in the loan file at the time it was provided for review.
 
 
VALUATION REVIEW
Clarifii reviewed all appraisals and alternative value tools used to qualify the Loan for reasonableness of estimated value, comparable sales, completeness of data and eligibility of the appraiser, compared to underwriting guidelines, variances, and tolerances.  Clarifii determined that the appraised value appeared to be supported, based on the valuation provided by the Independent Third-party Review.
 

 
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Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Clarifii checked for the presence of the appraiser’s license and reviewed for the presence of any red flags related to the mortgaged property that may have posed a risk to the property or occupants.
 

Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Clarifii confirmed the appraiser’s certification is present and executed within the original appraisal.

INDEPENDENT THIRD-PARTY VALUES
Clarifii applied a cascade methodology to the population to determine if the original appraisal value was reasonably supported when compared to an independent third-party valuation product.
 
Valuation Reconciliation Process:

If the AVM (Automated Valuation Model) supported the origination appraised value within -10% variance, no additional products were required.

If the Desk Review supported the origination appraised value within a -10% variance, no additional products were required.

In the event the Desk Review process yielded material exceptions or had a value exceeding a negative ten percent (-10%) variance, a field review was ordered to further establish the supported value, unless guidelines allowed for the use of the lower Desk Review value for purpose of LTV/CLTV/HCLTV.

Uniform Collateral Data Portal (UCDP) Risk Score:

For loans with a Fannie Mae Collateral Underwriter Score (CU), if an CU Score was available and the CU Score was greater than 2.5, a Desk Review was either reviewed in the loan file or ordered by Clarifii. If the CU Score was less than or equal to 2.5, a Desk Review was not obtained/required based on market acceptance of UCDP Risk Score.


VALUATION RESULTS SUMMARY
The two tables below summarize the loans that contained independent third-party valuation product as well as loans with acceptable UCDP Risk Scores:
 
Valuation Product
# of Files – No Hit
# of Files > -10% Variance to OA or Confidence < 80%
Number of Files within -10% of OA or Acceptable UCDP Risk Score
AVM
0
0
0
BPO
0
0
0
CU/LCA Score <=2.5
0
0
160
Desk Review
0
0
82
Field Review
0
0
0
Second Full Appraisal
0
0
0
No Secondary Product
0
0
4

 
 

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DUE DILIGENCE GRADING CRITERIA
Upon completion of the loan file due diligence review, Clarifii assigned comprehensive grading that considers critical factors based on the specific review completed, in addition to product, client, and rating agency requirements.
 
The National Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSRO) criteria referenced for this report and utilized for grading descriptions is based upon the NRSRO listed in the Asset-Backed Securities Form ABS Due Diligence-15E.
 
Final Event Grade
A
Loan meets Credit, Compliance, and Valuation Guidelines.
B
The loan materially meets published Client/Seller guidelines and/or eligibility in the validation of income, assets, or credit, is in material compliance with all applicable laws and regulations, and the value and valuation methodology is supported and materially meets published guidelines.
C
The loan does not meet the published guidelines and/or violates one material law or regulation, and/or the value and valuation methodology is not supported or did not meet published guidelines.
D
Loan is missing documentation to perform a sufficient review.

 
Credit Event Grade
A
The loan meets the published guidelines without any exceptions. The employment, income, assets, and occupancy are supported and justifiable. The borrower’s willingness and ability to repay the loan is documented and reasonable.
B
The loan materially meets the published guidelines, but reasonable compensating factors were considered and documented for exceeding published guidelines.  The employment, income, assets, and occupancy are supported and justifiable.  The borrower’s willingness and ability to repay the loan is documented and reasonable.
C
The loan does not materially meet the published guidelines.  There are not sufficient compensating factors that justify exceeding the published guidelines.  The employment, income, assets, or occupancy are not supported and justifiable.  The borrower’s willingness and ability to repay the loan were not documented or are unreasonable.
D
There was not sufficient documentation to perform a review, or the credit file was not furnished.

 
Valuation Event Grade
A
The value is supported within 10% of the original appraisal by supporting documents (CDA, Field Review or Second Appraisal). The appraisal was performed on an “as-is” basis and the property is complete and habitable at origination.  The appraiser was appropriately licensed and used Government-Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) approved forms.
B
The value is not supported within 10% of the original appraisal by supporting documents and there are no other valuation support documents provided.  The valuation methodology substantially meets the published guidelines, but reasonable compensating factors were considered and documented for exceeding guidelines.  The appraisal was performed on an “as-is” basis and the property is complete and habitable.  The appraiser was appropriately licensed and used GSE approved forms.



GSMBS 2026-AH2 DUE DILIGENCE NARRATIVE REPORT – PAGE | 15


 
C
The value is not supported within 10% of the original appraisal.  The valuation methodology did not meet the published guidelines and there were not sufficient compensating factors for exceeding published guidelines.  The property is in below “average” condition, or the property is not complete or requires significant repairs.  The appraisal was not performed on an “as is” basis.  The appraiser was not appropriately licensed or did not use GSE approved forms.
D
The file was missing the appraisal or there was not sufficient valuation documentation to perform a review.


Compliance Event Grade
A
The loan is compliant with all applicable laws and regulations. The legal documents accurately reflect the agreed upon loan terms and are executed by all applicable parties.
B
The loan is in material compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. The legal documents accurately reflect the agreed upon loan terms and are executed by all applicable parties. Client review required.
C
The loan violates one material law or regulation.  The material disclosures are missing, or the legal documents do not accurately reflect the agreed upon loan terms or all required applicants did not execute the documents.
D
There was not sufficient documentation to perform a review, or the required legal documents were not furnished.

 
 
CLARIFII DUE DILIGENCE RESULTS
Below are the final overall loan grades for this review, as well as the credit, property valuation, and regulatory compliance component review grades.
 

 Final Overall Loan Grade Results
 

Final Overall Review Results
Overall
Loan Count
% of Sample
A
221
89.84%
B
25
10.16%
C
0
0.00%
D
0
0.00%
Total
246
100.00%

The overall grade summary reflects the combination of the credit, property valuation and regulatory compliance component reviews into one overall grade. The overall grade assigned is the most severe grade from each of the component reviews.
 

 
GSMBS 2026-AH2 DUE DILIGENCE NARRATIVE REPORT – PAGE | 16


 
Final Credit Component Grade Results
 
Final Credit Grade Summary
Credit
Loan Count
% of Sample
A
228
92.68%
B
18
7.32%
C
0
0.00%
D
0
0.00%
Total
246
100.00%

 
Final Property Valuation Grade Results
 
Final Property Grade Summary
Property
Loan Count
% of Sample
A
240
97.56%
B
2
0.81%
C
0
0.00%
D
0
0.00%
N/A
4
1.63%
Total
246
100.00%


Final Regulatory Compliance Grade Results
 
Final Compliance Grade Summary
Compliance
Loan Count
% of Sample
A
240
97.56%
B
6
2.44%
C
0
0.00%
D
0
0.00%
Total
246
100.00%

 


GSMBS 2026-AH2 DUE DILIGENCE NARRATIVE REPORT – PAGE | 17


 
ADDITIONAL LOAN SUMMARY DETAILS
 

Amortization Type

Amortization Type
Loan Count
% of Pool
Original Balance
HELOC
246
100.00%
$67,209,557.00
Total
246
100.00%
$67,209,557.00

 
Occupancy
 
Occupancy
Loan Count
% of Pool
Original Balance
Primary Residence
175
71.14%
$52,590,815.00
Second Home
3
1.22%
$827,000.00
Investment
68
27.64%
$13,791,742.00
Total
246
100.00%
$67,209,557.00

 
Loan Purpose

Loan Purpose
Loan Count
% of Pool
Original Balance
Refinance
246
100.00%
$67,209,557.00
Total
246
100.00%
$67,209,557.00

 
Lien Position

Lien Position
Loan Count
% of Pool
Original Balance
1
28
11.38%
$8,364,866.00
2
218
88.62%
$58,844,691.00
Total
246
100.00%
$67,209,557.00

 
Original Term

Original Term
Loan Count
% of Pool
Original Balance
360
226
91.87%
$62,682,353.00
240
20
8.13%
$4,527,204.00
Total
246
100.00%
$67,209,557.00

 

 

GSMBS 2026-AH2 DUE DILIGENCE NARRATIVE REPORT – PAGE | 18



 
DATA COMPARE RESULTS
 
Clarifii provided Client with a copy of the Loan Level Data Compare Report which shows the differences between the data received by the sellers versus the data captured by Clarifii during the loan review.
 
Summary of Data Compare Results

Data Comparison Fields
Loans With Discrepancy
Total Times Compared
Accuracy %
Amortization Term
0
246
100.00%
Application Date
1
246
99.59%
ARM Initial Fixed Rate Period
6
246
97.56%
ARM Rate Index Type
34
243
86.01%
Borrower 1 Bankruptcy in past 7 years?
0
245
100.00%
Borrower 1 Birthdate
0
246
100.00%
Borrower 1 Credit Report Date
50
246
79.67%
Borrower 1 First Name
0
246
100.00%
Borrower 1 FTHB
1
246
99.59%
Borrower 1 Last Name
1
246
99.59%
Borrower 1 Origination Equifax
0
245
100.00%
Borrower 1 Origination Experian
0
246
100.00%
Borrower 1 Origination TransUnion
0
245
100.00%
Borrower 1 Self-Employment Flag
1
199
99.50%
Borrower 1 SSN
0
246
100.00%
Borrower 2 Birthdate
0
39
100.00%
Borrower 2 First Name
0
39
100.00%
Borrower 2 FTHB
0
188
100.00%
Borrower 2 Last Name
0
39
100.00%
Borrower 2 Origination Equifax
0
39
100.00%
Borrower 2 Origination Experian
0
39
100.00%
Borrower 2 Origination TransUnion
0
39
100.00%
Borrower 2 Self-Employment Flag
0
29
100.00%
Borrower 2 SSN
0
39
100.00%
Business Purpose Flag
0
246
100.00%
Calculated DSCR
4
246
98.37%
Cash Disbursement Date
0
246
100.00%
Covered/High Cost Loan Flag
0
175
100.00%
CU Score
0
213
100.00%
First Payment Date
0
246
100.00%
Index Rounding Factor
0
246
100.00%
Initial Monthly P&I Or IO Payment
0
246
100.00%
Interest Only Flag
0
243
100.00%
Interest Only Term
0
246
100.00%


GSMBS 2026-AH2 DUE DILIGENCE NARRATIVE REPORT – PAGE | 19


 
Interest Rate
0
246
100.00%
Investor Loan ID
0
246
100.00%
Lender Name
0
246
100.00%
Lien Position
1
246
99.59%
Loan Amount
0
246
100.00%
Loan ID
0
246
100.00%
Loan Purpose
0
246
100.00%
Margin
0
246
100.00%
Maturity Date
0
246
100.00%
MIN No
0
246
100.00%
Mortgage Insurance Flag
0
246
100.00%
Mortgage Origination Channel
0
246
100.00%
Note Date
1
246
99.59%
Number of Borrowers
0
246
100.00%
Number of Units
0
246
100.00%
Occupancy
0
246
100.00%
Origination BK Flag
1
242
99.59%
Origination Foreclosure Flag
0
242
100.00%
Prepayment Penalty
133
246
45.93%
Prepayment Penalty Total Term
46
218
78.90%
Primary Appraised Property Value
4
246
98.37%
Property Address
0
245
100.00%
Property City
0
245
100.00%
Property County
1
245
99.59%
Property State
0
244
100.00%
Property Type
8
246
96.75%
Property Zip Code
0
245
100.00%
Qualifying All Borrower Residual Income
0
199
100.00%
Qualifying CLTV
9
246
96.34%
Qualifying FICO
0
246
100.00%
Qualifying Housing Debt Income Ratio
0
246
100.00%
Qualifying LTV
2
246
99.19%
Qualifying Total Debt Income Ratio
10
246
95.93%
REO Mortgage Times 30
1
130
99.23%
Seller Loan ID
0
176
100.00%
Underwriting Guideline Name
2
246
99.19%
Underwriting Guideline Version Date
192
246
21.95%
Undiscounted Rate
0
31
100.00%
Verified Doc Type
1
245
99.59%



GSMBS 2026-AH2 DUE DILIGENCE NARRATIVE REPORT – PAGE | 20


 
CLARIFII THIRD PARTY REPORTS DELIVERED
 Clarifii furnished the following reports on this transaction:
 
1. Narrative Report/Executive Summary
2. Attestation Forms
3. ASF Report
4. Rating Agency Grade Detail and Summary Report
5. Data Compare Report
6. Valuations Report
7. Rating Agency ATR/QM Report
8. Supplemental Data Extract
9. Business Purpose Supplement Data Extract Report


Disclaimer
Clarifii LLC (“the Company”) performs due diligence reviews for Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities, as well as, assets, collateral, counterparty operations, and similar diligence reviews in the consumer finance industry.  In issuing reports and maintaining the ratings provided for herein, the Company relies on factual information it receives from issuers, underwriters, and from other sources which the Company reasonably believes to be credible.  The Company conducts reasonable investigation of the factual information relied upon by it in accordance with its ratings methodology.  The Company also makes reasonably good faith attempts to verify the information from independent sources (to the extent such sources are available).
 
Please be advised that Clarifii has not determined whether the Loans comply with federal, state, or local laws, constitutional provisions, regulations or ordinances, including, but not limited to, licensing and general usury laws that set rate and/or fee limitations, unless listed above. Clarifii’s review is focused on issues that raise concerns for secondary market investors and other assignees, based on potential for assignee liability, an adverse impact on the lien, and regulatory, litigation and headline risk. Clarifii’s review is not designed to fully test a lender’s compliance with all applicable disclosure and licensing requirements. The findings reached by Clarifii are dependent upon its receiving complete and accurate data regarding the Loans from loan originators and other third parties. Please be further advised that Clarifii and its employees do not engage in the practice of law, and the findings set forth in the reports prepared by Clarifii do not constitute legal advice or opinions.
 
Ratings, analysis, reports, and other opinions (referred to collectively as “Reports”) issued by the Company are provided “as is” and without representation or warranty of any kind.  The Company hereby disclaims any representation or warranty (whether express or implied) as to accuracy, completeness, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.  Reports are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or retain any security.  All reports are deemed jointly prepared, and no individual shall be exclusively deemed the “author” of any Report.  Individuals identified in a Report were involved in, but are not solely responsible for, the contents of any Report.
 
Unless expressly stated otherwise, Reports do not assess any risk other than credit risk.  In particular, any rating or grading in a Report does not take into consideration the risk of any security (or any portion thereof) due to changes in market conditions.
 
The Company does not provide investment, legal, or tax advice, and the Reports may not be construed as such.  Reports are issued for the benefit of the entity requesting the Report, only, and may not be used by third parties without the express written consent of the Company and the requesting party.  Reports are based on available information and current regulations as of the date of the Report, and the Company disclaims any obligation to update Reports due to a change of fact of regulation which occurs after the date of issuance. 
 

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GSMBS 2026-AH2 DUE DILIGENCE NARRATIVE REPORT – PAGE | 21