Note 4 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers |
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| Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block] |
4. Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The following table presents revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by timing of revenue recognition:
The following table presents revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by geography, based on the location of our customers' headquarters:
Performance Obligations
The revenue from products manufactured and sold by our Seamap business is generally recognized at a point in time, or when the customer takes possession of the product, based on the terms and conditions stipulated in our contracts with customers. However, revenue is recognized over time when our Seamap business provides repair and maintenance services, or performs upgrades, on customer-owned equipment, which occurs periodically. In addition, our Seamap business provides annual Software Maintenance Agreements (“SMAs”) to customers who have an active license for software embedded in Seamap products. The revenue from SMAs is recognized over time, with the total value of the SMAs amortized in equal monthly amounts over the life of the contract. The duration of SMAs is typically one year or less. We do not have elements of variable consideration within these contracts.
As of April 30, 2026 and January 31, 2026, due to the nature of our contracts and the services and products we provide, there were no significant outstanding liability balances for refunds or returns. Our warranties are limited to assurance warranties that are of a standard length and are not considered to be material rights. For the three months ended April 30, 2026 and April 30, 2025, we did not recognize revenue from performance obligations satisfied in a prior period.
Contract Balances
Prepayments and deferred revenue on SMAs have a significant impact on our contract liabilities. Considering the products manufactured and sold by our Seamap business and the Company’s standard contract terms and conditions, we expect our contract assets and liabilities to turn over, on average, within a to -month period. We do not have any long-term service contracts or related long-term contract assets or liabilities. Costs to obtain and fulfill contracts are considered immaterial and are expensed during the period when incurred. Contract liabilities increased by approximately $208,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2026 due primarily to additional deferred revenue during the current fiscal year.
As of April 30, 2026, and April 30, 2025, contract assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
With respect to the presentation of contract assets and liabilities above, sales and transaction-based taxes are excluded from revenue. Also, we expense costs incurred to obtain contracts because the amortization period would be one year or less. These costs are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses.
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