| Property, Plant and Equipment |
| 10. |
Property, Plant and
Equipment |
| Cost | |
Land | | |
Plant
and equipment | | |
Leasehold
Improvements | | |
Motor
Vehicles | | |
Computers | | |
Furniture
and fixtures | | |
Fibre
Optics Projects | | |
Telecom
Towers | | |
Machinery
& Sat. Equip | | |
Construction
-in-progress | | |
Total | |
| Balance, December 31, 2023 | |
$ | 1,355,337 | | |
$ | 12,502,023 | | |
$ | 1,538 | | |
$ | 32,716 | | |
$ | 48,862 | | |
$ | 134,956 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 14,075,432 | |
| Additions | |
| 1,950,000 | | |
| — | | |
| 141,806 | | |
| — | | |
| 3,776 | | |
| 2,556 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 2,098,138 | |
| Impact of sale of RPK | |
| (909,551 | ) | |
| (12,148,749 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (28,983 | ) | |
| (25,610 | ) | |
| (126,346 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (13,239,239 | ) |
| Foreign exchange
movements | |
| (180,786 | ) | |
| (353,274 | ) | |
| (6,683 | ) | |
| (3,733 | ) | |
| (15,610 | ) | |
| (6,227 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (566,313 | ) |
| Balance, December 31, 2024 | |
| 2,215,000 | | |
| — | | |
| 136,661 | | |
| — | | |
| 11,418 | | |
| 4,939 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 2,368,018 | |
| Acquisition (note 4) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 3,765 | | |
| 6,574 | | |
| 534,284 | | |
| 2,323,038 | | |
| 423,505 | | |
| 832,054 | | |
| 4,123,220 | |
| Additions | |
| 150,000 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 1,076,062 | | |
| 7,764 | | |
| 230 | | |
| — | | |
| 1,234,056 | |
| Impact of loss of control of Canmart | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (1,627 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (8,405 | ) | |
| (5,308 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (15,340 | ) |
| Foreign exchange
movements | |
| 109,504 | | |
| — | | |
| 6,660 | | |
| — | | |
| 498 | | |
| 412 | | |
| (52,473 | ) | |
| (15,848 | ) | |
| (15,207 | ) | |
| (19,913 | ) | |
| 13,633 | |
| Balance, December
31, 2025 | |
$ | 2,474,504 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 141,694 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 7,276 | | |
$ | 6,617 | | |
$ | 1,557,873 | | |
$ | 2,314,954 | | |
$ | 408,528 | | |
$ | 812,141 | | |
$ | 7,723,587 | |
| Accumulated depreciation | |
Land | | |
Plant
and equipment | | |
Leasehold
Improvements | | |
Motor
Vehicles | | |
Computers | | |
Furniture
and fixtures | | |
Fibre
Optics Projects | | |
Telecom
Towers | | |
Machinery
& Sat. Equip | | |
Construction
-in-progress | | |
Total | |
| Balance, December 31, 2023 | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 2,723,166 | | |
$ | 308 | | |
$ | 21,364 | | |
$ | 44,761 | | |
$ | 38,570 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 2,828,169 | |
| Depreciation | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 18,907 | | |
| — | | |
| 315 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 19,222 | |
| Depreciation – from discontinued
operation | |
| — | | |
| 255,023 | | |
| 309 | | |
| 2,202 | | |
| 3,253 | | |
| 4,497 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 265,284 | |
| Impact of sale of RPK | |
| — | | |
| (2,662,688 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (19,866 | ) | |
| (24,764 | ) | |
| (34,669 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (2,741,987 | ) |
| Foreign exchange
movements | |
| — | | |
| (315,501 | ) | |
| (899 | ) | |
| (3,700 | ) | |
| (15,932 | ) | |
| (5,820 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (341,852 | ) |
| Balance, December 31, 2024 | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 18,625 | | |
| — | | |
| 7,633 | | |
| 2,578 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 28,836 | |
| Depreciation | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 27,804 | | |
| — | | |
| 1,583 | | |
| 115 | | |
| 124,721 | | |
| 111,445 | | |
| 14,320 | | |
| — | | |
| 279,988 | |
| Depreciation – from discontinued
operation | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 104 | | |
| — | | |
| 309 | | |
| 513 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 926 | |
| Impact of loss of control of Canmart | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (760 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (8,204 | ) | |
| (3,309 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (12,273 | ) |
| Foreign exchange
movements | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 1,458 | | |
| — | | |
| 431 | | |
| 181 | | |
| (38,637 | ) | |
| (509 | ) | |
| (4,843 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (41,919 | ) |
| Balance, December
31, 2025 | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 47,231 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 1,752 | | |
$ | 78 | | |
$ | 86,084 | | |
$ | 110,936 | | |
$ | 9,477 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 255,558 | |
| Impairment | |
Land | | |
Plant
and equipment | | |
Leasehold
Improvements | | |
Motor
Vehicles | | |
Computers | | |
Furniture
and fixtures | | |
Fibre
Optics Projects | | |
Telecom
Towers | | |
Machinery
& Sat. Equip | | |
Construction-
in-progress | | |
Total | |
| Balance, December 31, 2023 | |
$ | 737,994 | | |
$ | 7,902,730 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 9,174 | | |
$ | 1,135 | | |
$ | 76,998 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 8,728,031 | |
| Impact of sale of RPK | |
| (737,994 | ) | |
| (7,902,730 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (9,174 | ) | |
| (1,135 | ) | |
| (76,998 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (8,728,031 | ) |
| Balance, December 31, 2024 | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Addition | |
| 2,158,885 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 1,999 | | |
| 3,931 | | |
| 906,133 | | |
| 1,324,749 | | |
| 239,853 | | |
| 466,648 | | |
| 5,102,198 | |
| Balance,
December 31, 2025 | |
$ | 2,158,885 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 1,999 | | |
$ | 3,931 | | |
$ | 906,133 | | |
$ | 1,324,749 | | |
$ | 239,853 | | |
$ | 466,648 | | |
$ | 5,102,198 | |
| Net book value | |
Land | | |
Plant
and equipment | | |
Leasehold
Improvements | | |
Motor
Vehicles | | |
Computers | | |
Furniture
and fixtures | | |
Fibre
Optics Projects | | |
Telecom
Towers | | |
Machinery
& Sat. Equip | | |
Construction
-in-progress | | |
Total | |
| Balance, December 31, 2024 | |
$ | 2,215,000 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 118,036 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 3,785 | | |
$ | 2,361 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 2,339,182 | |
| Balance, December
31, 2025 | |
$ | 315,619 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 94,463 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 3,525 | | |
$ | 2,608 | | |
$ | 565,656 | | |
$ | 879,269 | | |
$ | 159,198 | | |
$ | 345,493 | | |
$ | 2,365,831 | |
As at December 31, 2024, the Company
derecognized property, plant and equipment with a net book value of $1,769,221 in connection with the sale of RPK (note 5). As at December
31, 2025, the Company derecognized property, plant and equipment with a net book value of $3,067 in connection with the loss of control
of Canmart (note 6).
During the year ended December 31,
2025, the Company recognized depreciation of its property, plant and equipment of $281,229 (2024 — $284,509) of which $926 was
related to the operations of Canmart and was recorded within discontinued operations.
In connection with the annual test
performed for goodwill (note 12), the Company assessed that the sum of the carrying value of the CGU of First Towers (mainly PPE) and
the carrying value of goodwill greatly exceeds the fair value of First Towers’ business. As a result, the excess of calculated impairment
loss, after reducing goodwill, was pro-rated to PPE and ROU assets as at December 31, 2025. An impairment loss of $2,943,313 was recorded
in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss during the year ended December 31, 2025.
The Company also performed an annual test for its land property as
at December 31, 2025. The Company assessed that a significant portion of the net book value of land was impaired. An impairment loss of
$2,158,885 was also recorded in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss during the year ended December 31, 2025. 1900 Ferne Road, Gabriola Island,
British Columbia
On September 19, 2023, and as amended
on September 22, 2023 and September 24, 2025, the Company entered into an option agreement with 1107385 B.C. Ltd (“1107385”)
to purchase farming land property and related operations and licenses from 1107385. To acquire the property, the Company must pay the
following:
| | A. | The Company will issue a non-refundable payment equal to $1,800,000 and if paid in common shares of the Company will be based on formula to calculate the per share price as set forth in the agreement. The initial payment will be broken up into following: |
| | ● | the First Option Payment, upon signing (issued 156 common shares with a fair value of $431,149) (note 16) |
| | ● | the Second Option Payment, 15 days after signing (paid $600,000) |
| | ● | the Third Option Payment, 30 days after signing (paid $600,000) |
| | Pursuant to the amendment on September 24, 2025, the term contained in the option agreement has been extended to September 25, 2027. The Company plans during this additional two year period to develop Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) facilities at this site. In exchange for such extension, the Company shall pay to 1107385 a total of $250,000, of which: |
| a. | $150,000 shall be paid upon signing was (paid in September 2025); and |
| b. | $100,000 shall be paid on the 12-month anniversary of the Amendment |
| |
B. |
Additional payments will
be made based upon milestones achieved from the development. Further payment milestones include: |
| | ● | Upon approval or a license for THC cultivation on the property from the applicable regulatory authority, $500,000 will be paid to the Owner. | | | | | | | ● | Upon sale of THC product cultivated from the property, $500,000 will be paid | | | | | | | ● | Upon Hemp cultivation approval from the application regulatory authority, $750,000 will be paid (paid in September 2024) | | | | | | | ● | Upon CBD cultivation approval from the application regulatory authority, $750,000 will be paid |
On September 5, 2024, Health Canada
approved a hemp license for the Company. As a result, the Company was paid an additional $750,000 to 1107385 for completing one of the
milestone events on September 16, 2024. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company completed the initial payment and acquired
the right to develop the farming property.
The Company has been working on obtaining
its full cultivation license for a variety of potential products containing THC. As of December 31, 2025, the Company has not yet cultivated
any product from this land.
|