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Equity Incentive Plans
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2026
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Equity Incentive Plans Equity Incentive Plans
2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The Company reserved 6.0 million of its ordinary shares for purchase and issuance under the ESPP. The ESPP allows eligible employees to acquire ordinary shares of the Company at a discount at periodic intervals through accumulated payroll deductions. Eligible employees purchase ordinary shares of the Company during a purchase period at 85% of the market value of the ordinary shares at either the beginning or end of an offering period, whichever is lower. Offering periods under the ESPP are approximately six months long and begin on each of March 16 or September 16 or the next trading day thereafter.
The Company issued 462,103 and 364,236 ordinary shares under the ESPP during the years ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. As of April 30, 2026, there were 4,828,496 shares available for issuance under the ESPP. Stock-based compensation expense recognized related to the ESPP was $9.0 million, $9.2 million, and $7.1 million for the years ended April 30, 2026, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
The fair value of the ESPP offerings was estimated on the offering date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
Year Ended April 30,
20262025
Expected term (in years)0.50.5
Expected stock price volatility
49.7% - 54.9%
50.4% - 59.2%
Risk-free interest rate
3.7% - 3.8%
4.3% - 4.6%
Dividend yield—%—%
2012 Stock Option Plan
Under the Company’s 2012 Stock Option Plan (as amended and restated, the “2012 Plan”), the board of directors, the compensation committee, as administrator of the 2012 Plan, and any other duly authorized committee may grant stock options and other equity-based awards, such as RSUs (including those with performance or market conditions) to eligible employees, directors, and consultants to attract and retain talented personnel for positions of substantial responsibility, to provide additional incentive to employees, directors, and consultants, and to promote the success of the Company’s business.
The Company’s board of directors, compensation committee, or other duly authorized committee determines the vesting schedule for all equity-based awards. Stock options and RSUs granted to employees generally vest over four years, subject to the employees’ continued service to the Company. The Company’s compensation committee may explicitly deviate from the general vesting schedules in its approval of an equity-based award as it may deem appropriate. Stock options expire ten years after the date of grant. Shares subject to stock options and RSUs that are canceled under certain conditions become available for future grant of awards under the 2012 Plan unless the 2012 Plan is terminated. As of April 30, 2026, there were 28,438,422 shares available for grant under the 2012 Plan.
Stock Incentive Plans Assumed in Acquisitions
In connection with acquisitions completed in prior years, the Company assumed certain unvested stock options that were outstanding on the date of the respective acquisitions.
The assumed stock options will continue to be outstanding and will be governed by the provisions of their respective plans and are included in the stock option activity table below.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes stock option activity:
Stock Options Outstanding
Number of
Stock Options
Outstanding
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in thousands)
Balance as of April 30, 20251,775,723 $42.16 3.88$88,617 
Stock options exercised(218,707)$12.83 
Stock options canceled(9,250)$49.51 
Stock options assumed in acquisition canceled(656)$74.36 
Balance as of April 30, 20261,547,110 $46.25 3.10$30,020 
Exercisable as of April 30, 20261,539,658 $46.07 3.09$30,020 
Aggregate intrinsic value represents the difference between the exercise price of the stock options to purchase the Company’s ordinary shares and the fair value of the Company’s ordinary shares. The intrinsic value of options exercised for the years ended April 30, 2026, 2025, and 2024 was $12.1 million, $65.6 million, and $95.0 million, respectively. No stock options were granted during the years ended April 30, 2026, 2025, and 2024.
As of April 30, 2026, the Company had unrecognized stock-based compensation expense of $0.3 million related to unvested stock options that the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of 0.31 years.
RSUs
The following table summarizes RSU activity under the 2012 Plan:
Number of AwardsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding and unvested at April 30, 20256,523,077 $93.95 
RSUs granted
5,508,638 $76.67 
RSUs released(2,956,439)$88.49 
RSUs canceled
(912,698)$91.08 
Outstanding and unvested at April 30, 20268,162,578 $84.58 
The total fair value of RSUs vested during the years ended April 30, 2026, 2025, and 2024 was $219.8 million, $261.0 million, and $248.9 million, respectively. As of April 30, 2026, the Company had unrecognized stock-based compensation expense of $623.9 million related to RSUs that the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.70 years.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Total stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations was as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended April 30,
202620252024
Cost of revenue
Subscription$10,056 $9,443 $8,774 
Services15,918 14,747 12,539 
Research and development112,638 97,412 93,588 
Sales and marketing94,961 86,743 78,069 
General and administrative64,862 49,437 46,167 
Total stock-based compensation expense$298,435 $257,782 $239,137