Stock-Based Compensation |
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| Stock-Based Compensation | Note 14 - Stock-Based Compensation
Aeries Technology, Inc. 2023 Equity Incentive Plan
The board of directors of WWAC approved the Aeries Technology, Inc. 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) on March 11, 2023, subject to approval by WWAC’s shareholders. The Plan was approved by WWAC’s shareholders on November 2, 2023 and the Plan became effective upon the consummation of the Business Combination. The number of Class A ordinary shares authorized for issuance under the Plan is , subject to certain adjustments set forth in the Plan.
On March 27, 2025, at the Company’s annual meeting of the shareholders, the Company’s shareholders approved Amendment No. 1 (the “Plan Amendment”) to the Plan. The Plan Amendment provided for (i) increasing the total number of Class A ordinary shares authorized under the Plan to shares (the “New Share Reserve”), (ii) amending the “evergreen” provision in the Plan to automatically increase the New Share Reserve by 5% on an annual basis or by such lesser amount that the compensation committee of the board of directors may determine (“Evergreen Increase”), and (iii) removing the annual limits on issuing awards to a single individual under Sections 5(d) and 5(e) of the Plan.
On December 26, 2025, the Company’s board of directors approved additional shares to be available for issuance under the Plan pursuant to the Evergreen Increase provision.
Restricted Share Unit Award
Compensation cost for stock awards, which include restricted stock units (“RSUs”), is measured at the fair value on the grant date and recognized as expense, net of estimated forfeitures. The fair value of stock awards is based on the quoted price of our Class A ordinary shares on the grant date. We measure the fair value of RSUs using fair value of our quoted stock due to grant date and vesting date being same. Compensation cost for RSUs is recognized on a straight line over vesting period.
The Company’s board of directors approved the below grant of restricted stock unit awards (“RSUs”) under the Plan on September 9, 2025.
Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation
Pursuant to the Plan, the Company granted the non-employee directors, Ms. Nina B. Shapiro, Mr. Biswajit Dasgupta and Mr. Alok Kochhar, RSUs each on September 9, 2025, which were fully vested on the grant date.
Consultant Equity Compensation
Pursuant to the Plan, the Company granted Ramesh Venkataraman, a consultant to the Company, RSUs on September 9, 2025, which were fully vested on the grant date.
The following table summarizes the activities for vested RSUs for the year ending March 31, 2026:
The following table summarizes the activities for vested RSUs for the year ending March 31, 2025:
Aeries Employees Stock Option Plan, 2020
On August 1, 2020, ATGBA’s board of directors approved and executed the Aeries Employees Stock Option Plan (“ESOP”), which was subsequently amended on July 22, 2022. Under ESOP, the company is authorized to grant up to options to eligible employees in one or more tranches. The company granted options to eligible employees during the year ended March 31, 2023.
The options issued under the ESOP generally are subject to service conditions. The service condition is typically one year. The stock-based compensation expense is recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income using the straight-line attribution method over the requisite service period.
The following table summarizes the ESOP stock option activity for the year ended March 31, 2026:
Aeries Management Stock Option Plan, 2019
On September 23, 2019, ATGBA’s board of directors approved and executed the Aeries Management Stock Option Plan 2019 (“MSOP”), which was subsequently amended on September 30, 2022. Under MSOP, ATGBA has authorized to grant up to options to eligible employees in one or more tranches.
The options issued under the MSOP generally are subject to both service and performance conditions. The service condition is typically one year, and the performance conditions are based on the consolidated revenue and adjusted profit before tax of ATGBA. The stock-based compensation expense is recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income using the straight-line attribution method over the requisite service period if it is probable that the performance target will be achieved.
During the year ended March 31, 2026, 236,455 options under MSOP, that were fully vested expired unexercised upon reaching the end of their term. As these options were vested, no reversal of previously recognized share-based compensation expense was recorded upon expiration in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the year ended March 31, 2026. The excess of previously recognized compensation expense related to these options has been reclassified from stock option reserve classified under additional paid-in capital to additional paid-in capital – other reserve.
Further, tor the year ended March 31, 2026, the balance 59,110 options under MSOP were exercised by Mr. Bhisham (Ajay) Khare with exercise price of INR 10 (or approximately $0.11 at the exchange rate in effect on March 31, 2026). As on March 31, 2026, a remittance in transit of $6.24 has been recognized in respect of the exercise price of such options.
The following table summarizes the MSOP stock option activity for the year ended March 31, 2026:
The Company uses the BSM option-pricing model to determine the grant-date fair value of stock options. The determination of the fair value of stock options on the grant date is affected by the estimated underlying share price, as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables. These variables include expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors, risk-free interest rates, and expected dividends. The grant date fair value of the Company’s stock options granted to employees were estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
During the year ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $ and $ within “Selling, general & administrative expenses” in the consolidated statements of operations, respectively.
As of March 31, 2026 and 2025, there was unrecognized stock-based compensation cost.
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