UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information ("Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information") has been prepared based on the historical audited consolidated financial statements of Sphere 3D Corp. ("Sphere") and Cathedra Bitcoin Inc. ("Cathedra"), as indicated below, and is intended to provide information about how the acquisition of Cathedra by Sphere in a stock-for-stock transaction (the "Arrangement") would have affected Sphere's historical financial statements. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in Sphere's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 3, 2026 (the "8-K").

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet ("Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet") as of March 31, 2026 gives effect to the Arrangement as if it occurred on March 31, 2026 and combines the historical balance sheets of Sphere and Cathedra as of such date. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations ("Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations") for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the three months ended March 31, 2026 combines the historical audited consolidated statement of operations of Sphere and the historical audited consolidated income statement of Cathedra for the year ended December 31, 2025, and the historical unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations of Sphere and the historical unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of Cathedra for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as if the Arrangement had occurred on January 1, 2025.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared based on, and should be read in conjunction with:

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is presented for informational purposes only. The information has been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, as amended by Release No. 33-10786 "Amendments to Financial Disclosures about Acquired and Disposed Businesses," using the assumptions set forth in the notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information. The Arrangement will be recorded as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting under United States generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). See section titled "The Arrangement—Accounting Treatment" of the Proxy Statement. Sphere, as the accounting acquirer, will record the acquired assets and assumed liabilities of Cathedra at their fair values as of the acquisition date. Sphere and Cathedra have determined a preliminary estimated purchase price calculated as described in Note 2 to the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is not necessarily indicative of the financial position and results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the Arrangement occurred as of the dates indicated herein, nor do they purport to project the future financial position and operating results of the Combined Company. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information also does not reflect the costs of any integration activities or cost savings or synergies expected to be achieved as a result of the Arrangement, which are described in the section titled "The Arrangement—Sphere's Reasons for the Arrangement" of the Proxy Statement, and, accordingly, does not attempt to predict or suggest future results.


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The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is based on the assumptions and adjustments that are described in the accompanying notes. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information and pro forma adjustments have been prepared based on preliminary estimates of fair value of acquired assets and liabilities assumed. Differences between these preliminary estimates and the final acquisition accounting are likely to occur and these differences could be material. The actual amounts recorded as of the completion of the Arrangement may also differ materially from the information presented in the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as a result of, among other factors, the amount of cash used in operations between the signing of the Arrangement and the closing of the Arrangement, completion of the fair value analysis of the Sphere Series I Preferred Stock, acquired assets and liabilities assumed and other changes in Sphere's and Cathedra's assets and liabilities that occur prior to the completion of the Arrangement.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information does not give effect to the potential impact of current financial conditions, regulatory matters, operating efficiencies or other savings or expenses that may be associated with the integration of the two companies, if any.

The Transaction Accounting Adjustments represent management of Sphere's ("Sphere Management") best estimates and are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions that Sphere Management believes are reasonable and supportable. As the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared based on these assumptions, the final amounts recorded may differ materially from the information presented herein.

Sphere has elected not to present Sphere Management's adjustments, which depict synergies and dis-synergies of the Arrangement, and will only be presenting transaction accounting adjustments in the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information. Therefore, the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations does not include the effects of the costs associated with any integration or restructuring activities resulting from the Arrangement, as they are nonrecurring in nature. In addition, the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information does not give effect to any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies, tax savings, or cost savings that may be associated with the Arrangement.

Given Sphere's history of net losses and full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets, the pro forma adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations resulted in no income tax adjustment to the pro forma financials.

Additionally, as discussed in Note 3, certain reclassifications were made to conform the historical presentation of Cathedra's consolidated financial statements to that of Sphere's financial statement presentation. The accounting policies used in the preparation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information are those set out in Sphere's audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025. Sphere Management conducted a preliminary evaluation of accounting policies used by Cathedra compared to accounting policies used by Sphere and identified certain adjustments as described below. Following the completion of the Arrangement, Sphere will conduct a comprehensive review of Cathedra's accounting policies, and as a result of that review, Sphere may identify differences which may have a material impact on the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information.


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Sphere 3D Corp

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

(in thousands)

As of March 31, 2026

    Historical     Pro Forma  
    Sphere 3D     Cathedra     Cathedra     Adjustments     Cathedra     Transaction              
    in 
GAAP

USD
    in IFRS
CAD
    in IFRS
USD
    to GAAP
USD
    in
GAAP

USD
    Accounting
Adjustments
    Notes     Combined
Results
 
Assets               3.B     3.C                          
Current Assets:                                                
Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,145   $ 326   $ 234   $ -   $ 234   $ -         $ 3,379  
Digital currencies   1,785     381     273     1     274     -           2,059  
Trade and other receivables   -     1,197     859     -     859                 859  
Due from related parties   -     45     32     -     32     -           32  
Other current assets   1,794     1,734     1,244     -     1,244     (471 )   3.D     2,567  
Total current assets   6,724     3,683     2,642     1     2,643     (471 )         8,896  
                                                 
Property and equipment, net   13,552     5,990     4,296     641     4,937     -           18,489  
Deposits   -     2,334     1,674     -     1,674     -           1,674  
Goodwill   -     15,674     11,242     -     11,242     (15,479 )   3.E     2,558  
                                  7,266     2        
                                  (471 )   2        
Intangible assets, net   1,238     -     -     -     -     -           1,238  
Right-of-use assets   -     1,201     862     -     862     -           862  
Investments   -     1,116     800     -     800                 800  
Other non-current assets   225     894     641     (641 )   -     -           225  
Total assets $ 21,739   $ 30,892   $ 22,157   $ 1   $ 22,158   $ (9,155 )       $ 34,742  
                                                 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity               3.B     3.C                          
Current liabilities:                                                
Accounts payable $ 197   $ 3,071   $ 2,203   $ (1,382 ) $ 821   $ 2,218     3.F   $ 3,236  
Accrued liabilities $ 693     -     -     1,382     1,382     -           2,075  
Due to related parties   -     1,146     822     (400 )   422     -           422  
Accrued payroll and employee compensation   836     -     -     400     400     490     3.G     1,726  
Income tax payable   -     247     177     -     177     -           177  
Contract liabilities   -     544     390     -     390     -           390  
Customer liabilities   -     2,938     2,107     -     2,107     (471 )   3.D     1,636  
Current portion of lease liabilities   -     86     61     -     61     -           61  
Total current liabilities   1,726     8,032     5,760     -     5,760     2,237           9,723  
                                                 
Lease liabilities   -     1,281     919     -     919     -           919  
Total liabilities   1,726     9,313     6,679     -     6,679     2,237           10,642  
                                                 
Temporary equity   18     -     -     -     -     -           18  
                                                 
Shareholders' equity:                                                
    Preferred shares - Sphere 3D Corp.                                 2,677     2     2,677  
Common shares - Sphere 3D Corp.   504,215                             4,589     2     509,539  
                                  735     3.H        
Common shares - Cathedra         22,649     16,245     -     16,245     (16,245 )   3.E     -  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (1,811 )   2,855     2,048     (1,053 )   (126)     126     3.E     (1,811 )
                      (1,121 )                        
Accumulated deficit   (482,409 )   (9,344 )   (6,702 )   1,053     (4,527)     4,527     3.E     (486,323 )
                      1,121                          
                      1           (471 )   2        
                                  (735 )   3.H        
                                  (490 )   3.G        
                                  (2,218 )   3.F        
Reserves   -     4,606     3,304     -     3,304     (3,304 )   3.E     -  
Contributed surplus   -     813     583     -     583     (583 )   3.E     -  
Shareholders' equity   19,995     21,579     15,478     1     15,479     (11,392 )         24,082  
Total liabilities, temporary equity, and shareholders' equity $ 21,739   $ 30,892   $ 22,157   $ 1   $ 22,158   $ (9,155 )       $ 34,742  
                                                 


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Sphere 3D Corp.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

    Historical       Pro Forma  
    Sphere 3D     Cathedra     Cathedra     Adjustments     Cathedra                      
    in
GAAP

USD
    in IFRS
CAD
    in IFRS
USD
    in
GAAP

USD
    in
GAAP

USD
      Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments
    Notes     Combined
Results
 
Revenues:               3.B     3.C                            
Total revenues $ 1,916   $ 3,654   $ 2,662   $ 1   $ 2,663     $ (920 )   3.D   $ 3,659  
Operating costs and expenses:                                                  
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)   1,603     3,545     2,583     -     2,583       (920 )   3.D     3,266  
General and administrative   2,451     2,678     1,951     -     1,951       (46 )   3.H     3,128  
                                    (1,228 )   3.F        
Depreciation and amortization   1,145     485     353     -     353                   1,498  
Loss on disposal of property and equipment   241     -     -     -     -       -           241  
Change in fair value of digital currencies   606     (4 )   (3 )   73     70       -           676  
Total operating expenses   6,046     6,704     4,884     73     4,957       (2,194 )         8,809  
Loss from operations   (4,130 )   (3,050 )   (2,222 )   (72 )   (2,294 )     1,274           (5,150 )
Other income (expense):                                                  
Investment gain   -     -     -     66     66       -           66  
Other income, net   25     -     -     -     -       -           25  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)   -     710     517     (542 )   (25 )     -           (25 )
Interest expense   -     (68 )   (49 )   -     (49 )     -           (49 )
Unrealized gain on investment         91     66     (66 )   -       -           -  
Net (loss) income before taxes   (4,105 )   (2,317 )   (1,688 )   (614 )   (2,302 )     1,274           (5,133 )
Provision for income taxes   1     89     65     -     65                   66  
Net (loss) from continuing operations $ (4,106 ) $ (2,406 ) $ (1,753 ) $ (614 ) $ (2,367 )   $ 1,274         $ (5,199 )
                                                   
Basic and diluted net loss per common share $ (1.18 ) $ (0.08 ) $ (0.06 )       $ (0.08 )               $ (0.82 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted   3,480,663     29,381,662     29,381,662           29,381,662       2,840,484     3.J     6,321,147  
                                                   


Sphere 3D Corp.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

    Historical       Pro Forma  
    Sphere 3D     Cathedra     Cathedra     Adjustments     Cathedra                      
    in
GAAP

USD
    in IFRS
CAD
    in IFRS
USD
    in GAAP
USD
    in GAAP
USD
      Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments
    Notes     Combined
Results
 
Revenues:               3.B     3.C                            
Total revenues $ 11,181   $ 21,194   $ 15,143     ($109 ) $ 15,034     $ (313 )   3.D     25,902  
Operating costs and expenses:                                                  
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)   8,554     16,047     11,476     -     11,476       (313 )   3.D     19,717  
General and administrative   8,266     7,331     5,246     -     5,246       781     3.H     18,330  
                                    3,430     3.F        
                                    490     3.G        
                                    117     3.I        
Depreciation and amortization   6,878     4,784     3,421     -     3,421                   10,299  
Impairment of property and equipment   7,185     -     -     -     -       -           7,185  
Loss on disposal of property and equipment   1,652     -     -     -     -       -           1,652  
                                                   
Impairment of goodwill and other assets   300     -     -     855     855       -           1,155  
Change in fair value of digital currencies   345     (5 )   (1 )   (1,191 )   (1,192 )     -           (847 )
Total operating expenses   33,180     28,157     20,142     (336 )   19,806       4,505           57,491  
Loss from operations   (21,999 )   (6,963 )   (4,999 )   227     (4,772 )     (4,818 )         (31,589 )
Other income (expense):                                                  
Investment gain   438     75     54     88     142       -           580  
Other income, net   81     -     -     -     -       -           81  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)   -     (2,228 )   (1,587 )   1,595     8       -           8  
Interest expense   -     (672 )   (479 )   -     (479       -           (479 )
Impairment of goodwill         (1,172 )   (855 )   855     -       -           -  
Unrealized gain on investment         120     88     (88 )   -       -           -  
Gain on disposal of subsidiary   -     167     117     -     117       -           117  
Gain on settlement of debt   -     693     495     -     495       -           495  
Net (loss) income before taxes   (21,480 )   (9,980 )   (7,166 )   2,677     (4,489 )     (4,818 )         (30,787 )
Provision for income taxes   2     -     -     -     -                   2  
Net (loss) from continuing operations $ (21,482 ) $ (9,980 ) $ (7,166 )   2,677   $ (4,489 )   $ (4,818 )       $ (30,789 )
                                                   
Basic and diluted net loss per common share $ (7.37 ) $ (0.34 ) $ (0.25 )       $ (0.15 )               $ (5.35 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted   2,914,607     29,091,882     29,091,882           29,091,882       2,840,484     3.J     5,755,091  
                                                   


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SPHERE 3D CORP.

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

After completion of the Arrangement, the consolidated financial statements of the consolidated entity will be prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information includes (all financial information is prepared in accordance with GAAP):

  (a) the Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2026 combines (i) the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet of Sphere as of March 31, 2026, as included in Sphere's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 15, 2026, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Cathedra as of March 31, 2026, as included in the 8-K, giving effect to the Arrangement as if it had been completed on March 31, 2026;

  (b) the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 combines (i) the unaudited  condensed consolidated statement of operations of Sphere, as included in Sphere's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 15, 2026, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated statement of income or loss of Cathedra for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as included in the 8-K, giving effect to the Arrangement as if it had been completed on January 1, 2025; and
     
  (c) the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2025 combines (i) the audited consolidated statement of operations of Sphere, as included in Sphere's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 27, 2026, and (ii) the audited consolidated statement of income or loss of Cathedra for the year ended December 31, 2025, as included in the 8-K, giving effect to the Arrangement as if it had been completed on January 1, 2025.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and notes included therein of Sphere and Cathedra, as referred to above. Further review may identify differences between the accounting policies of Sphere and Cathedra that, when conformed, could have a material impact on the financial statements of Sphere, after the consummation of the Arrangement (the "Combined Company"). At this time, Sphere and Cathedra have made adjustments to align accounting policies and are not aware of any remaining accounting policy differences that would have a material impact on the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of the Combined Company.

The Arrangement reflected in the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, under GAAP. Based on the definitions of control, Sphere is considered the legal and accounting acquirer. Under the acquisition method, the total estimated consideration is calculated as described in Note 2 to the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information. In accordance with the accounting guidance for business combinations, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Cathedra will be measured at their estimated fair values. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has accounted for Cathedra's assets and liabilities based on their historical amounts as no valuation has been completed at this time to determine their respective fair values.

It is Sphere Management's opinion that the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information includes all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the Arrangement described herein. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been presented for informational purposes only and is not intended to reflect the results of operations or the financial position of Sphere which would have actually resulted had the Arrangement been effected on the dates indicated. Furthermore, the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be obtained in the future. Actual amounts recorded upon completion of the Arrangement will differ from those recorded in the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information and the differences may be material.

Certain amounts included herein have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, amounts shown as totals in certain tables may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the amounts that precede them.


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2. ACQUISITION OF CATHEDRA

Sphere Management has estimated the preliminary consideration and has not yet completed an external valuation analysis of the fair market value of Cathedra's assets to be acquired and liabilities to be assumed. As a result, Sphere Management has estimated the allocation of the preliminary purchase price to Cathedra's assets and liabilities. This preliminary purchase price allocation has been used to prepare the pro forma adjustments in the Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet. The final purchase price allocation will be determined when the final purchase price has been determined, the final assets and liabilities and any asset sales are known, and detailed valuations and any other studies and calculations deemed necessary have been completed. The final purchase price and purchase price allocation could differ materially from the preliminary purchase price and purchase price allocation used to prepare the pro forma adjustments resulting from changes to assets and liabilities and to the ultimate purchase consideration, and operations during the intervening period to the closing of the Arrangement, among other factors.

Pursuant to the terms of the Arrangement Agreement, Sphere issued 2,405,300 Sphere Common Shares and 1,387,117 Sphere Series I Preferred Stock (the "Series I Shares") to the shareholders of Cathedra to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Cathedra as well as Replacement Warrants and share-based awards. This preliminary purchase price is based on the aggregate number of shares of Sphere Common Shares outstanding at the closing of the Arrangement using $1.90, the fair value of the Sphere Common Shares as of May 29, 2026, the last business day prior to the closing of the Arrangement on June 1, 2026. The fair value of the Series I Shares was estimated using a market approach to estimate the equity value of Sphere and further adjusted for lack of marketability. This is a preliminary estimate and the actual fair value may differ upon completion of the formal valuation analysis. A preliminary accounting assessment was performed over Sphere Series I Shares to determine the balance sheet classification. The preliminary conclusion resulted in permanent equity classification, which is subject to further accounting assessment and may be subject to change at the time the accounting assessment is completed.

The following table summarizes the preliminary estimated consideration:

    Number of
Shares
issued
    Estimated Fair
Value Per
Share of
Sphere
Common
Share
          Estimated
Consideration
(in thousands)
 
Sphere Series I Shares issued   1,387,117   $ 1.93         $ 2,677  
                         
Sphere Common Shares issued   2,405,300   $ 1.90   $ 4,570        
Black-Scholes value of Cathedra Replacement Warrants   115,867   $ 0.16   $ 19        
Total number of Sphere Common Shares issued or reserved for issuance   2,521,167               $ 4,589  
Total Estimated Consideration                   $ 7,266  


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3) PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS

The adjustments reflect the acquisition method of accounting, which takes into account the total consideration transferred for Cathedra's assets and liabilities based on their historical amounts as no valuation has occurred at this time to determine their respective fair values.

  A. The preliminary estimated consideration transferred and assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded as follows (in thousands):

Cash and cash equivalents $ 234  
Digital currencies   274  
Trade and other receivables   859  
Due from related parties and other current assets   1,276  
Property and equipment, net   4,937  
Investments   800  
Right of use assets   862  
Deposits   1,674  
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities   (5,228 )
Lease liabilities   (980 )
Net assets acquired $ 4,708  
Preliminary estimated consideration $ 7,266  
Excess to be allocated to intangible assets and goodwill $ 2,558  
     
    A final determination of fair value may differ materially from the preliminary estimates and will include Sphere Management's final valuation. The final valuation may change the calculation of consideration, which could affect the fair value assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and could result in a change to the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information.
     
  B. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is presented in U.S. dollars ("USD"), which is also the functional currency of Sphere. Since Cathedra's historical consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars ("CAD"), the historical financial information of Cathedra used in the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been translated into USD using the following historical CAD to USD exchange rates:
     
   

Period-end exchange rate as of March 31, 2026: $0.72

Average exchange rate for the three months ended March 31, 2026: $0.73

Average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2025: $0.71



  C. The effects of converting Cathedra's historical financial information from International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IFRS") Accounting Standards to GAAP have been estimated and included in the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information. Further adjustments may be identified.
     
    Certain reclassifications were made to conform the historical presentation of Cathedra consolidated financial statements to that of Sphere's financial statement presentation as follows:
     
Presentation in Cathedra's IFRS Financial Statements   Presentation in Unaudited Pro forma
Financial Information
  As of and
for the
Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2026

(in thousands)
     For the
Year
Ended
December
31, 2025

(in thousands)
 
Prepaid expenses   Other current assets $ 966        
Other assets   Other current assets $ 278        
Trade payables and accrued liabilities   Accounts payable $ 821        
    Accrued expenses $ 1,382        
    Accrued payroll and employee compensation $ 400        
Revenues   Total revenues $ 2,663   $ 15,034  
Operating costs   Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) $ 2,583   $ 11,476  
Depreciation   Depreciation and amortization $ 353   $ 3,421  
Realized gain on sale of digital currencies   Change in fair value of digital currencies $ 70   $ (1,192 )
Director fees   General and administrative $ 47   $ 233  
Management and consulting fees   General and administrative $ 196   $ 1,821  
Office and administration   General and administrative $ 324   $ 811  
Professional fees   General and administrative $ 755   $ 1,034  
Salaries and wages   General and administrative $ 122   $ 659  
Share-based compensation   General and administrative $ 507   $ 639  
Travel   General and administrative $ -   $ 49  
Net finance costs   Interest expense $ (49 ) $ (479 )
Other income   Investment gain $ -   $ 54  
Impairment of goodwill   Impairment of goodwill and other assets $ -   $ 855  
Unrealized gain on investment   Investment gain $ 66   $ 88  


45

Table of Contents

The financial information below illustrates the impact of adjustments made to Cathedra's consolidated financial statements as prepared in accordance with IFRS, in order to present them on a basis consistent with the Sphere's accounting presentation in accordance with GAAP.

As of March 31, 2026

    Historical  
    Cathedra     Cathedra     Adjustments           Adjustments           Cathedra  
    in IFRS CAD     in IFRS USD     Reclassification           to GAAP           in GAAP USD  
Assets         3.B     3.C           3.C              
Current Assets:                                          
Cash and cash equivalents $ 326   $ 234     -           -         $ 234  
Digital currencies   381     273     -         $ 1     3.C.1     274  
Trade and other receivables   1,197     859     -           -           859  
Due from related parties   45     32     -           -           32  
Other current assets   1,734     1,244     -           -           1,244  
Total current assets   3,683     2,642     -           1           2,643  
                                           
Property and equipment, net   5,990     4,296     -         $ 641     3.C.2     4,937  
Deposits   2,334     1,674     -           -           1,674  
Goodwill   15,674     11,242     -           -           11,242  
Right-of-use assets   1,201     862     -           -           862  
Investments   1,116     800     -           -           800  
Other non-current assets   894     641     -           (641 )   3.C.2     -  
Total assets $ 30,892   $ 22,157   $ -         $ 1         $ 22,158  
                                           
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity                                          
Current liabilities:                                          
Accounts payable $ 3,071   $ 2,203   $ (1,382 )   3.C.3     -         $ 821  
Accrued liabilities   -     -     1,382     3.C.3     -           1,382  
Due to related parties   1,146     822     (400 )   3.C.3     -           422  
Accrued payroll and employee compensation   -     -     400     3.C.3     -           400  
Income tax payable   247     177     -           -           177  
Contract liabilities   544     390     -           -           390  
Customer liabilities   2,938     2,107     -           -           2,107  
Current portion of lease liabilities   86     61     -           -           61  
Total current liabilities   8,032     5,760     -           -           5,760  
                                           
Lease liabilities   1,281     919                 -           919  
Total liabilities   9,313     6,679     -           -           6,679  
                                           
Shareholders' equity:                                          
Common shares - Cathedra   22,649     16,245     -           -           16,245  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   2,855     2,048     -           (1,053 )   3.C.4     (126 )
                            (1,121 )   3.C.5        
Accumulated deficit   (9,344 )   (6,702 )   -           1,053     3.C.4     (4,527 )
                            1,121     3.C.5        
                            1     3.C.1        
Reserves   4,606     3,304     -           -           3,304  
Contributed surplus   813     583     -           -           583  
Shareholders' equity   21,579     15,478     -           1           15,479  
Total liabilities, temporary equity, and shareholders' equity $ 30,892   $ 22,157   $ -         $ 1         $ 22,158  
                                           


46

Table of Contents

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

    Historical  
    Cathedra     Cathedra     Adjustments         Adjustments           Cathedra  
    in IFRS
CAD
    in IFRS
USD
    Reclassification         in 
GAAP

USD
          in GAAP
USD
 
Revenues:         3.B     3.C         3.C              
Total revenues $ 3,654   $ 2,662   $ -       $ 1     3.C.8   $ 2,663  
Operating costs and expenses:                                        
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)   3,545     2,583     -         -           2,583  
General and administrative   2,678     1,951     -         -           1,951  
                                         
Depreciation and amortization   485     353     -         -           353  
Change in fair value of digital currencies   (4 )   (3 )   -         73     3.C.5     70  
Total operating expenses   6,704     4,884     -         73           4,957  
Loss from operations   (3,050 )   (2,222 )   -         (72 )         (2,294 )
Other income (expense):                                        
Investment gain   -     -     66   3.C.7     -           66  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)   710     517     -         (542 )   3.C.4     (25 )
Interest expense   (68 )   (49 )   -         -           (49 )
Unrealized gain on investment   91     66     (66 ) 3.C.7     -           -  
Net (loss) income before taxes   (2,317 )   (1,688 )   -         (614 )         (2,302 )
Provision for income taxes   89     65     -         -           65  
Net (loss) from continuing operations $ (2,406 ) $ (1,753 )   -       $ (614 )       $ (2,367 )
                                         
Basic and diluted net loss per common share $ (0.08 ) $ (0.06 )                       $ (0.08 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted   29,381,662     29,381,662                           29,381,662  


For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

    Historical  
    Cathedra
in IFRS
    Cathedra
in IFRS
    Adjustments           Adjustments
to
          Cathedra
in
GAAP
 
    CAD     USD     Reclassification           GAAP           USD  
Revenues:         3.B     3.C           3.C              
Total revenues $ 21,194   $ 15,143     -         $ (109 )   3.C.8   $ 15,034  
Operating costs and expenses:                                          
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)   16,047     11,476     -           -           11,476  
General and administrative   7,331     5,246     -           -           5,246  
Depreciation and amortization   4,784     3,421     -           -           3,421  
Impairment of goodwill and other assets   -     -     855     3.C.6     -           855  
Change in fair value of digital currencies   (5 )   (1 )               (1,191 )   3.C.5     (1,192 )
Total operating expenses   28,157     20,142     855           (1,191 )         19,806  
Loss from operations   (6,963 )   (4,999 )   (855 )         1,082           (4,772 )
Other income (expense):                                          
Investment gain   75     54     88     3.C.7     -           142  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)   (2,228 )   (1,587     -           1,595     3.C.4     8  
Interest expense   (672 )   (479 )   -           -           (479
Impairment of goodwill   (1,172 )   (855 )   855     3.C.6     -           -  
Unrealized gain on investment   120     88     (88 )   3.C.7     -           -  
Gain on disposal of subsidiary   167     117     -           -           117  
Gain on settlement of debt   693     495     -           -           495  
Net (loss) income before taxes   (9,980 )   (7,166 )   -           2,677           (4,489 )
Provision for income taxes   -     -                 -           -  
Net (loss) from continuing operations $ (9,980 ) $ (7,166 ) $ -         $ 2,677         $ (4,489 )
                                           
Basic and diluted net loss per common share $ (0.34 ) $ (0.25 )                         $ (0.15 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted   29,091,882     29,091,882                             29,091,882  
                                           

Adjustments herein represent the alignment of the accounting policies and reclassifications, including the following:

  1. Adjustment to record the fair value of digital currencies measured using the period-end closing price rather than as an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life initially measured at cost, and subsequently measured under the revaluation model to conform to Sphere's accounting policy;



  2. Reclassification to present costs of infrastructure within property plant and equipment rather than other non-current assets to conform to Sphere's accounting policy;
     
  3. Reclassification of amounts within accounts payable, accrued expenses and due to related parties to conform to Sphere's balance sheet presentation;
     
  4. Adjustment to present cumulative translation adjustments within accumulated other comprehensive loss rather than accumulated deficit and other income (expense) to conform to Sphere's accounting policy;
     
  5. Adjustment to present the changes in fair market value of digital currencies within operating expenses and accumulated deficit rather than other comprehensive loss and accumulated other comprehensive loss to conform to Sphere's accounting policy;
     
  6. Reclassification of impairment of goodwill from other income (expense) to total operating expenses to conform to Sphere's accounting policy;
     
  7. Reclassification of unrealized gain on investment to investment gain to conform to Sphere's accounting policy; and
     
  8. Revenue adjustment to measure the contract consideration at fair value at contract inception based on the Bitcoin spot price at the beginning of the day, with a corresponding increase to net loss from continuing operations rather than the spot price on the date of receipt to conform to Sphere's accounting policy.

  D. The adjustment reflects the elimination of related party prepaid, deposits, customer liabilities, and intra-entity transactions between Sphere and Cathedra upon consummation of the Arrangement.
     
  E. The adjustment reflects the elimination of Cathedra's shareholders' equity, which consists of Cathedra shares, reserves, contributed surplus and accumulated deficit, which will be eliminated upon consolidation.
     
  F. Sphere and Cathedra incurred acquisition-related transaction costs of approximately $3.4 million, comprised of professional, legal and accounting fees of $2.4 million, and $1.0 million in strategic advisory fees related to the Arrangement. These costs will not affect Sphere's combined statement of operations beyond 12 months after the acquisition date.
 
The adjustment for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 excludes the non-recurring acquisition-related transaction costs that are reflected in the acquisition cost adjustment for the year ended December 31, 2025.
     
  G. The adjustment reflects a transaction bonus issued by Sphere in connection within the consummation of the Arrangement (this adjustment is considered to be a one-time charge and is not expected to recur).
     
  H. The adjustment reflects Sphere restricted stock units that accelerate in accordance with the terms of the applicable equity plans (this adjustment is considered to be a one-time charge and is not expected to recur).
 
The adjustment for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 excludes the expense related to the restricted stock units that accelerated upon completion of the Arrangement and reflected in the adjustment for the year ended December 31, 2025.


Table of Contents

  I. As of May 29, 2026, approximately 2.9 million Cathedra restricted stock units ("Cathedra RSUs") were issued and outstanding. Certain Cathedra RSUs were exchanged for restricted share units to acquire Sphere Common Shares (the "Replacement RSUs") with the remaining Cathedra RSUs accelerated in accordance with their terms at the closing of the Arrangement. As a result, Sphere issued Replacement RSUs to acquire 178,073 Sphere Common Shares to one Cathedra RSU holder. The fair value of the Replacement RSU has been determined to be approximately $0.3 million using the closing stock price on May 29, 2026. The fair value of the Cathedra RSUs that accelerated in accordance with their terms at the closing of the Arrangement was approximately $0.3 million, which represents the fair-value-measure of the vested portion of the Cathedra RSUs and is considered part of the consideration. The Replacement RSUs of $0.3 million are treated as a post-combination expense and will be recognized over the remaining 2.4 years post combination service period. Approximately $0.1 million post-acquisition share-based compensation is reflected in the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2025.
     
  J. Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share as if the Arrangement had occurred on January 1, 2025 are as follows:


(in thousands, except share and per share data)     Three Months
Ended

March 31,
2026
 
Numerator (basic and diluted)        
Pro forma net loss from continuing operations   $ (5,199 )
         
Denominator (basic and diluted)        
Historical weighted-average shares outstanding     3,480,663  
Shares of Sphere Common Shares as consideration transferred     2,227,227  
Cathedra's equity awards converted to Sphere Common Shares     178,073  
Sphere's equity awards converted to Sphere Common Shares     435,184  
Total weighted average shares outstanding (basic and diluted)     6,321,147  
         
Pro forma loss per share        
Basic and diluted   $ (0.82 )
         
(in thousands, except share and per share data)     Year Ended
December 31,
2025
 
Numerator (basic and diluted)        
Pro forma net loss from continuing operations   $ (30,789 )
         
Denominator (basic and diluted)        
Historical weighted-average shares outstanding     2,914,607  
Shares of Sphere Common Shares as consideration transferred     2,227,227  
Cathedra's equity awards converted to Sphere Common Shares     178,073  
Sphere's equity awards converted to Sphere Common Shares     435,184  
Total weighted average shares outstanding (basic and diluted)     5,755,091  
         
Pro forma loss per share        
Basic and diluted   $ (5.35 )



A net loss cannot be diluted. When a company is in a net loss position, basic and diluted loss per share are the same.

The computation of pro forma diluted weighted-average shares outstanding excludes the following:

  Three Months
Ended

March 31,
2026
 
Series H Preferred Shares Common Share Equivalents 2,300  
Series I Shares Common Share Equivalents 1,387,117  
Sphere Options 48,551  
Sphere Warrants and Cathedra Replacement Warrants 1,440,401  
Sphere RSUs and Cathedra Replacement RSU 396,704  

  Year Ended
December 31,
2025
 
Series H Preferred Shares Common Share Equivalents 2,300  
Series I Shares Common Share Equivalents 1,387,117  
Sphere Options 56,586  
Sphere Warrants and Cathedra Replacement Warrants 1,440,401  
Sphere RSUs and Cathedra Replacement RSU 357,238