<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with the Workiva Platform-->
<!--Copyright 2026 Workiva-->
<!--r:019e69a1-7a19-74dc-8dfe-64986d897c64,g:4ce000f6-e9e0-44e8-ab38-2c93203a6bf4-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.astronics.com/role/Cover" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="atro-20260601.xsd#Cover"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.astronics.com/role/Cover" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentType_019e69a1-7a19-732c-b2e4-9684fb943b4d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_DocumentType"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentType_019e69a1-7a19-732c-b2e4-9684fb943b4d" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_019e69a1-7a19-7e65-8ffd-a226145b792d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_019e69a1-7a19-7e65-8ffd-a226145b792d" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_019e69a1-7a19-7fd2-9cf0-8d102202eb63" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_019e69a1-7a19-7fd2-9cf0-8d102202eb63" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_019e69a1-7a19-794d-8eb6-550f53a37ef3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_019e69a1-7a19-794d-8eb6-550f53a37ef3" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_019e69a1-7a19-77fd-a75c-41c20263d82e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_019e69a1-7a19-77fd-a75c-41c20263d82e" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_019e69a1-7a19-7232-a2b0-e053afb9634a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_019e69a1-7a19-7232-a2b0-e053afb9634a" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_019e69a1-7a19-750d-b58b-c1064af18fc7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_019e69a1-7a19-750d-b58b-c1064af18fc7" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_019e69a1-7a19-71af-b1e2-b668be4ab1a9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_019e69a1-7a19-71af-b1e2-b668be4ab1a9" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_019e69a1-7a19-7b74-9573-f0ec6fdce0af" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_019e69a1-7a19-7b74-9573-f0ec6fdce0af" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_019e69a1-7a19-745e-be7b-8bbd6868ea3b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_019e69a1-7a19-745e-be7b-8bbd6868ea3b" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_019e69a1-7a19-71fb-aced-42ba7bd5dfd6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_019e69a1-7a19-71fb-aced-42ba7bd5dfd6" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_019e69a1-7a19-7355-b288-774aadcc7d5e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_019e69a1-7a19-7355-b288-774aadcc7d5e" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_019e69a1-7a19-7384-889a-61fc4ce0bd24" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="13" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_019e69a1-7a19-7384-889a-61fc4ce0bd24" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_019e69a1-7a19-7c4e-8d56-1a047ef88023" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="14" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_019e69a1-7a19-7c4e-8d56-1a047ef88023" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_019e69a1-7a19-7802-a187-f25e2fe2f527" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="15" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_019e69a1-7a19-7802-a187-f25e2fe2f527" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_019e69a1-7a19-722f-98be-ba06fa355923" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="16" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_019e69a1-7a19-722f-98be-ba06fa355923" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_019e69a1-7a19-72f0-b890-cedbcefa4e4b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="17" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_019e69a1-7a19-72f0-b890-cedbcefa4e4b" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_019e69a1-7a19-7edf-a7b4-40c58a04438f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="18" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_019e69a1-7a19-7edf-a7b4-40c58a04438f" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_019e69a1-7a19-71cf-8326-db409bcf3381" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="19" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_019e69a1-7a19-71cf-8326-db409bcf3381" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_019e69a1-7a19-71c1-8a09-48a7d73706d3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_019e69a1-7a19-71c1-8a09-48a7d73706d3" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_019e69a1-7a19-74b9-a3b7-da9f8899079c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="21" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_019e69a1-7a19-74b9-a3b7-da9f8899079c" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_019e69a1-7a19-7ff5-9398-397999287c37" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2026/dei-2026.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="22" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_019e69a1-7a19-7d85-9a31-ebac27249f12" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_019e69a1-7a19-7ff5-9398-397999287c37" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
