v3.26.1
Operating Segments
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2026
Text Block [Abstract]  
Operating Segments
14.
Operating segments
The Bank’s businesses are grouped into four business lines: Canadian Banking, International Banking, Global Wealth Management and Global Banking and Markets. The Bank’s other smaller business segments and corporate adjustments are included in the Other segment.
The accounting policies used in these segments are generally consistent with those followed in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements as disclosed in Note 3.
Effective Q1 2026, the Bank no longer analyzes business segment revenues on a taxable equivalent basis (TEB). Under the TEB methodology,
tax-exempt
income earned on certain securities reported in either net interest income or
non-interest
income was grossed up to an equivalent before tax basis. It also grossed up net income from associated corporations to normalize the effective tax rate in the business lines. Corresponding increases were made to the provision for income taxes; hence, there was no impact on the segment’s net income. The elimination of the TEB
gross-up
was recorded in the Other segment, resulting in no impact on the consolidated results. The TEB
gross-up
recorded in the business segments has significantly decreased in recent quarters as the Bank no longer claims the dividend received deduction on Canadian shares, following the enactment of Bill
C-59
in January 2024. Prior period results have not been restated and include a TEB
gross-up
of $9 for the three months ended April 30, 2025 and $17 for the six months ended April 30, 2025, impacting the International Banking business segment.
 

  
 
For the three months ended April 30, 2026
 
($ millions)
 
Canadian
Banking
 
  
International
Banking
 
  
Global
Wealth
Management
 
  
Global
Banking and
Markets
 
  
Other
 
 
Total
 
Net interest income
(1)
 
$
 2,703
 
  
$
 2,094
 
  
$
306
 
  
$
389
 
  
$
29
 
 
$
 5,521
 
Non-interest
income
(2)(3)
 
 
780
 
  
 
765
 
  
 
 1,454
 
  
 
 1,203
 
  
 
 114
 
 
 
 4,316
 
Total revenues
 
 
3,483
 
  
 
2,859
 
  
 
1,760
 
  
 
1,592
 
  
 
143
 
 
 
9,837
 
Provision for credit losses
 
 
575
 
  
 
599
 
  
 
4
 
  
 
38
 
  
 
1
 
 
 
1,217
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
142
 
  
 
124
 
  
 
47
 
  
 
59
 
  
 
38
 
 
 
410
 
Other
non-interest
expenses
 
 
1,478
 
  
 
1,246
 
  
 
1,069
 
  
 
906
 
  
 
80
 
 
 
4,779
 
Provision for income taxes
 
 
353
 
  
 
154
 
  
 
164
 
  
 
132
 
  
 
(4
)
 
 
799
 
Net income
 
$
935
 
  
$
736
 
  
$
476
 
  
$
457
 
  
$
28
 
$
2,632
 
Net income attributable to
non-controlling
interests in subsidiaries
 
$
 
  
$
35
 
  
$
2
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
 
$
37
 
Net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank
 
$
935
 
  
$
701
 
  
$
474
 
  
$
457
 
  
$
28
 
 
$
2,595
 
Average assets
($ billions)
 
$
475
 
  
$
211
 
  
$
41
 
  
$
568
 
  
$
222
 
 
$
1,517
 
Average liabilities
($ billions)
 
$
374
 
  
$
170
 
  
$
55
 
  
$
556
 
  
$
274
 
 
$
1,429
 
(1)
Interest income is reported net of interest expense as management relies primarily on net interest income as a performance measure.
 
(2)
Card revenues and Banking services fees are mainly earned in Canadian and International Banking. Mutual fund, Brokerage fees and Investment management and trust fees are primarily earned in Global Wealth Management. Underwriting and other advisory fees are predominantly earned in Global Banking and Markets.
  (
3
)
Includes income from associated corporations for Canadian Banking – $(2), International Banking – $65, and Other – $159.
 
 
     For the three months ended January 31, 2026  
($ millions)
  Canadian
Banking
     International
Banking
     Global Wealth
Management
     Global
Banking and
Markets
     Other     Total  
Net interest income
(1)
  $  2,734      $   2,146      $ 304      $ 398      $     $  5,582  
Non-interest
income
(2)(3)
    780        815         1,497         1,370          (398 )
(
4
)
 
    4,064  
Total revenues
    3,514        2,961        1,801        1,768        (398     9,646  
Provision for credit losses
    576        536        4        60              1,176  
Depreciation and amortization
    137        118        45        53        32       385  
Other
non-interest
expenses
    1,478        1,342        1,101        959        34
(
4
)
 
    4,914  
Provision for income taxes
    363        228        167        152        (38     872  
Net income
  $ 960      $ 737      $ 484      $ 544      $ (426   $ 2,299  
Net income attributable to
non-controlling
interests in subsidiaries
  $      $ 20      $ 3      $ (1    $ (10   $ 12  
Net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank
  $ 960      $ 717      $ 481      $ 545      $ (416   $ 2,287  
Average assets
($ billions)
  $ 472      $ 219      $ 40      $ 546      $ 221     $ 1,498  
Average liabilities
($ billions)
  $ 378      $ 172      $ 55      $ 551      $ 253     $ 1,409  
(1)
Interest income is reported net of interest expense as management relies primarily on net interest income as a performance measure.
 
(2)
Card revenues and Banking services fees are mainly earned in Canadian and International Banking. Mutual fund, Brokerage fees and Investment management and trust fees are primarily earned in Global Wealth Management. Underwriting and other advisory fees are predominantly earned in Global Banking and Markets.
  (
3
)
Includes income from associated corporations for Canadian Banking – $(9), International Banking – $48, and Other – $150.
  (4)
Includes the loss related to the sale of the banking operations in Colombia, Costa Rica and Panama. Refer to Note 19 for further details.
 
     For the three months ended April 30, 2025  
($ millions)
  Canadian
Banking
     International
Banking
     Global Wealth
Management
     Global
Banking and
Markets
     Other     Total  
Net interest income
(1)
  $  2,524      $  2,179      $ 246      $ 368      $ (47   $  5,270  
Non-interest
income
(2)(3)
    711        780          1,295         1,090        (66     3,810  
Total revenues
    3,235        2,959        1,541        1,458        (113     9,080  
Provision for credit losses
    805        550        2        40        1       1,398  
Depreciation and amortization
    139        115        48        65        26       393  
Other
non-interest
expenses
    1,442        1,408        949        813        105       4,717  
Provision for income taxes
    236        172        141        128        (137     540  
Net income
  $ 613      $ 714      $ 401      $ 412      $  (108   $ 2,032  
Net income attributable to
non-controlling
interests in subsidiaries
  $      $ 38      $ 2      $ (1    $ 17     $ 56  
Net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank
  $ 613      $ 676      $ 399      $ 413      $ (125   $ 1,976  
Average assets
($ billions)
  $ 461      $ 229      $ 38      $ 502      $ 238     $ 1,468  
Average liabilities
($ billions)
  $ 384      $ 177      $ 47      $ 516      $ 258     $ 1,382  
(1)
Interest income is reported net of interest expense as management relies primarily on net interest income as a performance measure.
 
(2)
Card revenues and Banking services fees are mainly earned in Canadian and International Banking. Mutual fund, Brokerage fees and Investment management and trust fees are primarily earned in Global Wealth Management. Underwriting and other advisory fees are predominantly earned in Global Banking and Markets.
  (
3
)
Includes income (on a taxable equivalent basis) from associated corporations for Canadian Banking – $(2), International Banking – $38, and Other – $123.
 
  
 
For the six months ended April 30, 2026
 
($ millions)
 
Canadian
Banking
 
  
International
Banking
 
  
Global Wealth
Management
 
  
Global
Banking and
Markets
 
  
Other
 
 
Total
 
Net interest income
(1)
 
$
 5,437
 
  
$
 4,240
 
  
$
 610
 
  
$
787
 
  
$
29
 
 
$
 11,103
 
Non-interest
income
(2)(3)
 
 
1,560
 
  
 
1,580
 
  
 
2,951
 
  
 
2,573
 
  
 
(284
)
(
4
)
 
 
 
8,380
 
Total revenues
 
 
6,997
 
  
 
5,820
 
  
 
 3,561
 
  
 
3,360
 
  
 
(255
)
 
 
19,483
 
Provision for credit losses
 
 
1,151
 
  
 
1,135
 
  
 
8
 
  
 
98
 
  
 
     1
 
 
 
2,393
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
279
 
  
 
242
 
  
 
92
 
  
 
112
 
  
 
70
 
 
 
795
 
Other
non-interest
expenses
 
 
2,956
 
  
 
2,588
 
  
 
2,170
 
  
 
1,865
 
  
 
114
(
4
)
 
 
 
9,693
 
Provision for income taxes
 
 
716
 
  
 
382
 
  
 
331
 
  
 
284
 
  
 
(42
)
 
 
1,671
 
Net income
 
$
1,895
 
  
$
1,473
 
  
$
960
 
  
$
 1,001
 
  
$
(398
)
 
$
4,931
 
Net income attributable to
non-controlling
interests in subsidiaries
 
$
 
  
$
55
 
  
$
5
 
  
$
(1
)
  
$
(10
)
 
$
49
 
Net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank
 
$
1,895
 
  
$
1,418
 
  
$
955
 
  
$
1,002
 
  
$
(388
)
 
$
4,882
 
Average assets
($ billions)
 
$
473
 
  
$
215
 
  
$
41
 
  
$
557
 
  
$
221
 
 
$
1,507
 
Average liabilities
($ billions)
 
$
376
 
  
$
171
 
  
$
55
 
  
$
553
 
  
$
264
 
 
$
1,419
 
(1)
Interest income is reported net of interest expense as management relies primarily on net interest income as a performance measure.
 
(2)
Card revenues and Banking services fees are mainly earned in Canadian and International Banking. Mutual fund, Brokerage fees and Investment management and trust fees are primarily earned in Global Wealth Management. Underwriting and other advisory fees are predominantly earned in Global Banking and Markets.
  (
3
)
Includes income from associated corporations for Canadian Banking – $(11), International Banking – $113, and Other – $309.
  (4)
Includes the loss related to the sale of the banking operations in Colombia, Costa Rica and Panama. Refer to Note 19 for further details.
 
     For the six months ended April 30, 2025  
($ millions)
  Canadian
Banking
     International
Banking
     Global Wealth
Management
     Global
Banking and
Markets
     Other     Total  
Net interest income
(1)
 
$
 5,171      $  4,348      $ 478      $ 687      $ (241   $  10,443  
Non-interest
income
(2)(3)
    1,476        1,641         2,642         2,365        (115     8,009  
Total revenues
    6,647        5,989        3,120        3,052        (356     18,452  
Provision for credit losses
    1,343        1,152        6        58        1       2,560  
Depreciation and amortization
    275        245        95        129        52       796  
Other
non-interest
expenses
    2,917        2,831        1,924        1,640         1,493
(
4
)
 
    10,805  
Provision for income taxes
    586        361        285        296        (262     1,266  
Net income
  $ 1,526      $ 1,400      $ 810      $ 929      $ (1,640   $ 3,025  
Net income attributable to
non-controlling
interests in subsidiaries
  $      $ 73      $ 4      $ (1    $ (174   $ (98
Net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank
  $ 1,526      $ 1,327      $ 806      $ 930      $ (1,466   $ 3,123  
Average assets
($ billions)
  $ 461      $ 229      $ 38      $ 506      $ 230     $ 1,464  
Average liabilities
($ billions)
  $ 385      $ 176      $ 45      $ 513      $ 260     $ 1,379  
(1)
Interest income is reported net of interest expense as management relies primarily on net interest income as a performance measure.
 
(2)
Card revenues and Banking services fees are mainly earned in Canadian Banking and International Banking. Mutual fund, Brokerage fees and Investment management and trust fees are primarily earned in Global Wealth Management. Underwriting and other advisory fees are predominantly earned in Global Banking and Markets.
  (
3
)
Includes income (on a taxable equivalent basis) from associated corporations for Canadian Banking – $22, International Banking – $73, and Other – $177.
  (4)
Includes the impairment loss related to the announced sale of the banking operations in Colombia, Costa Rica and Panama. Refer to Note 19 for further details.