v3.26.1
Restatement of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
Schedule of Error Corrections and Prior Period Adjustments
The following are the restated Consolidated Statements of Operations:

ICON plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Year ended December 31,
20242023
As ReportedAdjustmentsAs RestatedAs ReportedAdjustmentsAs Restated
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Revenue$8,281,676 $(92,686)$8,188,990 $8,120,176 $(65,250)$8,054,926 
Costs and expenses:
Direct costs5,845,319 (27,258)5,818,061 5,719,949 (13,762)5,706,187 
Selling, general and administrative728,348 — 728,348 768,559 — 768,559 
Depreciation and amortization488,500 — 488,500 585,950 — 585,950 
Transaction and integration related29,574 — 29,574 44,176 — 44,176 
Restructuring92,123 — 92,123 45,390 — 45,390 
Total costs and expenses7,183,864 (27,258)7,156,606 7,164,024 (13,762)7,150,262 
Income from operations1,097,812 (65,428)1,032,384 956,152 (51,488)904,664 
Interest income8,609 — 8,609 5,014 — 5,014 
Interest expense(237,237)— (237,237)(336,699)— (336,699)
Income before income tax expense 869,184 (65,428)803,756 624,467 (51,488)572,979 
Income tax expense(77,710)13,080 (64,630)(11,749)(6,639)(18,388)
Income before share of losses from equity method investments791,474 (52,348)739,126 612,718 (58,127)554,591 
Share of losses from equity method investments— — — (383)— (383)
Net income$791,474 $(52,348)$739,126 $612,335 $(58,127)$554,208 
Net income per ordinary share:
Basic$9.60 $8.96 $7.46 $6.75 
Diluted$9.53 $8.90 $7.40 $6.70 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:
Basic82,482,764 82,482,764 82,101,813 82,101,813 
Diluted83,032,424 83,032,424 82,717,640 82,717,640 

The following are the restated Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income:

ICON plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Year ended December 31,
20242023
As ReportedAdjustmentsAs RestatedAs ReportedAdjustmentsAs Restated
(in thousands)
Net income791,474 (52,348)739,126 612,335 (58,127)554,208 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Currency translation adjustment(84,927)— (84,927)26,221 — 26,221 
Remeasurement of retirement benefit obligations(6,077)— (6,077)244 — 244 
Movement on cash flow hedge4,581 — 4,581 1,567 — 1,567 
Total comprehensive income$705,051 $(52,348)$652,703 $640,367 $(58,127)$582,240 
The following are the restated Consolidated Balance Sheets:

ICON plc
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
As ReportedAdjustments As RestatedAs ReportedAdjustments As Restated
(in thousands)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$538,785 $— $538,785 $378,102 $— $378,102 
Available for sale investments— — — 1,954 — 1,954 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses1,401,989 (9,225)1,392,764 1,790,322 (25,918)1,764,404 
Unbilled revenue1,286,274 (246,100)1,040,174 951,936 (98,355)853,581 
Other receivables79,487 — 79,487 65,797 — 65,797 
Prepayments and other current assets140,435 — 140,435 132,105 — 132,105 
Income taxes receivable83,523 — 83,523 91,254 — 91,254 
Total current assets$3,530,493 $(255,325)$3,275,168 $3,411,470 $(124,273)$3,287,197 
Non-current assets:
Property, plant and equipment, net382,879 — 382,879 361,184 — 361,184 
Goodwill9,051,410 — 9,051,410 9,022,075 — 9,022,075 
Intangible assets, net3,559,792 — 3,559,792 3,855,865 — 3,855,865 
Operating right-of-use assets147,602 — 147,602 140,333 — 140,333 
Other receivables72,796 — 72,796 78,470 — 78,470 
Income taxes receivable— 11,395 11,395 — — — 
Deferred tax asset74,758 1,074 75,832 73,662 (807)72,855 
Investments in equity57,948 — 57,948 46,804 — 46,804 
Total Assets$16,877,678 $(242,856)$16,634,822 $16,989,863 $(125,080)$16,864,783 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable173,025 — 173,025 131,584 — 131,584 
Unearned revenue1,614,758 (147,087)1,467,671 1,654,507 (88,043)1,566,464 
Other liabilities923,603 (13,827)909,776 915,399 (7,248)908,151 
Income taxes payable55,258 — 55,258 13,968 — 13,968 
Current bank credit lines, loan facilities and notes29,762 — 29,762 110,150 — 110,150 
Total current liabilities$2,796,406 $(160,914)$2,635,492 $2,825,608 $(95,291)$2,730,317 
Non-current liabilities:
Non-current bank credit lines, loan facilities and notes, net3,396,398 — 3,396,398 3,665,439 — 3,665,439 
Lease liabilities140,085 — 140,085 126,321 — 126,321 
Non-current other liabilities83,470 (752)82,718 45,998 (752)45,246 
Non-current income taxes payable125,834 1,710 127,544 186,654 1,052 187,706 
Deferred tax liability812,486 (1,255)811,231 899,100 (792)898,308 
Commitments and contingencies— — — — — — 
Total Liabilities$7,354,679 $(161,211)$7,193,468 $7,749,120 $(95,783)$7,653,337 
ICON plc
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
As ReportedAdjustments As RestatedAs ReportedAdjustments As Restated
(in thousands)
Shareholders' Equity:
Ordinary shares par value 6 euro cents per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized
80,756,860 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024, (2023: 82,495,086)
6,586 — 6,586 6,699 — 6,699 
Additional paid-in capital7,020,231 — 7,020,231 6,942,669 — 6,942,669 
Other undenominated capital1,304 — 1,304 1,162 — 1,162 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(229,929)— (229,929)(143,506)— (143,506)
Retained earnings2,724,807 (81,645)2,643,162 2,433,719 (29,297)2,404,422 
Total Shareholders' Equity$9,522,999 $(81,645)$9,441,354 $9,240,743 $(29,297)$9,211,446 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$16,877,678 $(242,856)$16,634,822 $16,989,863 $(125,080)$16,864,783 
The following are the restated Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:

ICON plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Year ended December 31,
20242023
As ReportedAdjustments As RestatedAs ReportedAdjustments As Restated
(in thousands)
Cash flows provided by operating activities:
Net income$791,474 $(52,348)$739,126 $612,335 $(58,127)$554,208 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization488,500 — 488,500 585,950 — 585,950 
Impairment of operating right-of-use assets and related property, plant and equipment15,731 — 15,731 8,686 — 8,686 
Reduction in carrying value of operating right-of-use assets39,787 — 39,787 41,546 — 41,546 
Loss on equity method investments— — — 383 — 383 
Acquisition-related gain— — — (6,160)— (6,160)
Amortization of financing costs and debt discount23,533 — 23,533 16,402 — 16,402 
Stock compensation expense45,870 — 45,870 55,667 — 55,667 
Deferred tax benefit(100,542)(2,344)(102,886)(85,403)15 (85,388)
Unrealized foreign exchange movements6,911 — 6,911 19,706 — 19,706 
Other non-cash items31,900 — 31,900 24,332 — 24,332 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable349,309 (16,693)332,616 (83,296)25,918 (57,378)
Unbilled revenue(339,921)147,745 (192,176)4,716 113,612 118,328 
Unearned revenue(37,743)(59,044)(96,787)134,566 (88,043)46,523 
Other net assets(28,157)(17,316)(45,473)(168,403)6,625 (161,778)
Net cash provided by operating activities1,286,652 — 1,286,652 1,161,027 — 1,161,027 
Cash flows used in investing activities:
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(168,060)— (168,060)(140,692)— (140,692)
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings (net of cash acquired)(84,159)— (84,159)(71,766)— (71,766)
Movement of available for sale investments— — — (241)— (241)
Proceeds from investments in equity2,690 — 2,690 — — — 
Purchase of investments in equity(17,261)— (17,261)(13,954)— (13,954)
Net cash used in investing activities(266,790)— (266,790)(226,653)— (226,653)
Cash flows used in financing activities:
Debt issue costs(12,679)— (12,679)— — — 
Drawdown of credit lines and loan facilities2,317,480 — 2,317,480 370,000 — 370,000 
Repayment of credit lines and loan facilities(2,677,763)— (2,677,763)(1,265,000)— (1,265,000)
Proceeds from exercise of equity compensation36,187 — 36,187 50,973 — 50,973 
Share issue costs(22)— (22)(16)— (16)
Repurchase of ordinary shares(499,998)— (499,998)— — — 
Share repurchase costs(388)— (388)— — — 
Net cash used in financing activities(837,183)— (837,183)(844,043)— (844,043)
Effect of exchange rate movements on cash(21,996)— (21,996)(997)— (997)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents160,683 — 160,683 89,334 — 89,334 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year378,102 — 378,102 288,768 — 288,768 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year$538,785 $— $538,785 $378,102 $— $378,102