v3.26.1
Post employment benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Post employment benefits  
Schedule of income statement effect of defined contribution and defined benefit plans
  
  
2026
€m
 
2025
m
 
2024
m
Defined contribution plans
  
 
  210
 
 
 
  194
 
 
 
  183
 
Defined benefit plans
  
 
38
 
 
 
51
 
 
 
34
 
Total amount charged to staff costs (note 24 ‘Employees’)
  
 
248
 
 
 
245
 
 
 
217
 
Defined benefit net interest income in financing costs
  
 
(5
 
 
(4
 
 
– 
 
Total amount charged to income statement
  
 
243
 
 
 
241
 
 
 
217
 
Schedule of actuarial assumptions for defined benefit plans
     
   2026
%
    
   2025
%
    
   2024
%
 
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used at 31 March
1
        
Rate of inflation
2
     3.0         2.8         2.9   
Rate of increase in salaries
3
     3.3         3.1         3.0   
Discount rate
     5.6         5.1         4.5   
Notes:
 
1.
Figures shown represent a weighted average assumption of the individual plans.
 
2.
The rate of increase in pensions in payment and deferred revaluation are dependent on the rate of inflation.
 
3.
Relates only to schemes open to future accrual primarily in Germany, Ireland and India.
Schedule of charges made to consolidated income statement and consolidated statement of comprehensive income on basis of actuarial assumptions
     
   2026
€m
    
   2025
m
    
   2024
m
 
Current service cost
     32         36         42   
Net past service cost
     6         15         –   
Net interest income included within staff costs
     –         –         (8)  
Total net cost included within staff costs
  
 
38 
 
  
 
51 
 
  
 
34 
 
Net interest income included in financing costs
     (5)        (4)        –   
Total net cost included within profit and loss
  
 
33 
 
  
 
47 
 
  
 
34 
 
Actuarial (gains) / losses recognised in the SOCI
  
 
(5)
 
  
 
12 
 
  
 
77 
 
Schedule of fair value of assets and present value of liabilities under defined benefit plans
The amount included in the consolidated statement of financial position arising from the Group’s obligations in respect of its defined benefit plans is as follows:
 
     
Assets
m
    
Liabilities
m
    
Net surplus
m
 
1 April 2024
  
 
5,148 
 
  
 
(5,072)
 
  
 
76 
 
Service cost
     –         (51)        (51)  
Interest income/(cost)
     229         (225)        4   
Return on plan assets excluding interest income
     (467)        –         (467)  
Actuarial gains arising from changes in demographic assumptions
     –         6         6   
Actuarial gains arising from changes in financial assumptions
     –         465         465   
Actuarial losses arising from experience adjustments
     –         (16)        (16)  
Employer cash contributions
     41         –         41   
Member cash contributions
     19         (19)        –   
Benefits paid
     (192)          192        –   
Exchange rate movements
     84         (79)        5   
Other movements
     (8)        –         (8)  
31 March 2025
  
 
4,854 
 
  
 
(4,799)
 
  
 
55 
 
Service cost
     –         (38)        (38)  
Interest income/(cost)
       237         (232)        5   
Return on plan assets excluding interest income
     (35)        –         (35)  
Actuarial gains arising from changes in demographic assumptions
     –         55         55   
Actuarial gains arising from changes in financial assumptions
     –         173           173   
Actuarial losses arising from experience adjustments
     –         (188)        (188)  
Employer cash contributions
     46         –         46   
Member cash contributions
     16         (16)        –   
Benefits paid
     (221)        221         –   
Exchange rate movements
     (149)        167         18   
Other movements
     (9)        –         (9)  
31 March 2026
  
 
4,739 
 
  
 
(4,657)
 
  
 
82 
 
The table below provides an analysis of the net surplus for the Group as a whole.
 
     
2026
€m
    
2025
m
 
Analysis of net surplus:
     
Total fair value of plan assets
       4,739           4,854   
Present value of funded plan liabilities
     (4,561)        (4,722)  
Net surplus for funded plans
  
 
178 
 
  
 
132 
 
Present value of unfunded plan liabilities
     (96)        (77)  
Net surplus
  
 
82 
 
  
 
55 
 
Net surplus is analysed as:
     
Assets
1
     288         242   
Liabilities
     (206)        (187)  
Note:
 
1.
All net surpluses are reported as
non-current
assets in the consolidated statement of financial position. Pension assets are deemed to be recoverable and there are no adjustments in respect of minimum funding requirements as economic benefits are available to the Group either in the form of future refunds or, for plans still open to benefit accrual, in the form of possible reductions in future contributions.
An analysis of net surplus is provided below for the Vodafone UK plan, which is a funded plan. As part of the merger of the Vodafone UK plan and the Cable and Wireless Worldwide Retirement Plan (‘CWWRP’) plan on 6 June 2014 the assets and liabilities of the CWW Section are segregated from the Vodafone Section and hence are reported separately below.
 
    
CWW Section
    
Vodafone Section
 
     
    2026
€m
    
    2025
m
    
    2026
€m
    
    2025
m
 
Analysis of net surplus:
           
Total fair value of plan assets
     1,529         1,640         1,781         1,805   
Present value of plan liabilities
     (1,452)        (1,550)        (1,681)        (1,750)  
Net surplus
1
  
 
77 
 
  
 
90 
 
  
 
100 
 
  
 
55 
 
Note:
 
1.
All net surpluses are reported as
non-current
assets in the consolidated statement of financial position.
Schedule of fair value of pension assets
     
    2026
€m
    
    2025
m
 
Cash and cash equivalents
     35        61  
Equity investments:
     
With quoted prices in an active market
     450        471  
Without quoted prices in an active market
     35        37  
Debt and derivative instruments:
     
With quoted prices in an active market
     1,140        1,042  
Without quoted prices in an active market
1
     1,599        1,719  
Property:
     
With quoted prices in an active market
     12        17  
Without quoted prices in an active market
     291        313  
Investment funds
     602        572  
Annuity policies
     
Without quoted prices in an active market
     575        622  
Total
  
 
4,739
 
  
 
4,854
 
Note:
 
1.
Includes immaterial amounts of derivative instruments.
Schedule of sensitivity analysis under defined benefit plans
     Rate of inflation     
Rate of increase
in salaries
     Discount rate      Life expectancy  
     
Decrease
by 0.5%
m
    
Increase
by 0.5%
m
    
Decrease
by 0.5%
m
    
Increase
by 0.5%
m
    
Decrease
by 0.5%
m
    
Increase
by 0.5%
m
    
Decrease
by 1 year
m
    
Increase
by 1 year
m
 
(Decrease)/increase in the present value of the defined benefit obligation
1
     (158)        169         (2)        2         253         (229)        (119)        117   
Note:
 
1.
The sensitivity analysis may not be representative of an actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that changes in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another. In presenting this sensitivity analysis, the change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation has been calculated on the same basis as prior years using the projected unit credit method at the end of the year, which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation liability recognised in the statement of financial position. The rate of inflation assumption sensitivity factors in the impact of changes to all assumptions relating to inflation including the rate of increase in salaries, pension increases and deferred revaluations.