v3.26.1
Business Combination
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, Transaction between Entities under Common Control, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract]  
Business Combination Business Combination
On July 1, 2025, the Company completed the acquisition of AZEK pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated March 23, 2025, as amended, ("Merger Agreement") among JHI plc, Juno Merger Sub Inc. and AZEK. As a result of the acquisition, AZEK became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
The business combination was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the Company is required to measure identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree at their fair values as of the acquisition date. The Company’s accounting for the acquisition is preliminary. The acquisition-date fair value estimates for identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on preliminary calculations and allocations, and these estimates and assumptions are subject to change as additional information is obtained during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date.
A substantial portion of the purchase price was allocated to identifiable intangible assets, including customer relationships. The valuation of these assets required the use of significant estimates and assumptions that involve judgment. Customer relationship intangible assets represent the estimated fair value of the future economic benefits expected to be derived from existing customer contracts and relationships acquired in the transaction. These assets were valued using an income-based valuation methodology, which estimates the present value of the future cash flows attributable to the asset.
Significant assumptions used in valuing customer relationship intangible assets include forecasted revenues attributable to existing customers, estimated operating margins associated with the customer relationships, discount rates used to present value projected cash flows and estimated useful lives of the customer relationships. These assumptions require management’s judgment and are based on historical experience, industry data, and expectations regarding future economic conditions. Changes in these
assumptions could materially affect the estimated fair value assigned to customer relationship intangible assets and the resulting amount of goodwill recognized in the transaction.

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, each outstanding share of AZEK common stock was converted into the right to receive $26.45 in cash and 1.0340 of James Hardie common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Incorporated into consideration transferred is the fair value of certain employee stock options which were calculated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, as well as certain employee restricted stock units, which were calculated using the stock price on the transaction date. Finally, the consideration includes the entirety of the $437.8 million of AZEK debt that was repaid by James Hardie on the acquisition date.
Our calculation of the consideration transferred is summarized below:
(Millions of US dollars, except share and per share data)Purchase Consideration
Consideration Transferred:
Total shares of AZEK common stock acquired143,966,912 
Cash consideration per share of AZEK common stock$26.45 
Cash for AZEK common stock3,807.9 
Cash settlement of certain stock options4.2
Cash consideration paid for common stock and stock options$3,812.1 
AZEK debt repaid as of the acquisition date437.8 
Total cash consideration paid$4,249.9 
Total shares of AZEK common stock acquired143,966,912 
Exchange ratio1.034
James Hardie Common Shares issued148,861,787 
Per share price of James Hardie common shares on July 1, 2025$26.82 
Fair value of consideration of James Hardie common shares3,992.5 
Fair value of James Hardie equity awards to be issued in exchange for certain AZEK equity awards151.1 
Total consideration transferred$8,393.5 
The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The purchase price allocation was based on preliminary valuations and is subject to revisions as more detailed analyses are completed and additional information about the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed become available.
(Millions of US dollars)Assets Acquired and
Liabilities Assumed
Cash and cash equivalents$330.1 
Accounts and other receivables101.8 
Inventories280.0 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets19.8 
Property, plant and equipment838.2 
Intangible assets3,370.0 
Other assets - non-current135.2 
Total assets acquired$5,075.1 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$211.6 
Other liabilities - current74.0 
Deferred tax liabilities, net813.4 
Other liabilities - non-current158.0 
Total liabilities assumed$1,257.0 
Net assets acquired$3,818.1 
Amount of goodwill recognized$4,575.4 
Total consideration transferred$8,393.5 
The Company has completed the preliminary valuation analyses necessary to assess the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the amount of goodwill to be recognized as of the acquisition date. These fair values were based on management’s estimates and assumptions; however, the amounts indicated above are preliminary in nature and are subject to adjustment as additional information is obtained and evaluated about the facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. Accordingly, there may be adjustments to the assigned values. The primary area that remains preliminary is income taxes. The final determination of the fair values, purchase consideration, related income tax impacts and residual goodwill will be completed within the measurement period of up to one year from the acquisition date as permitted under GAAP. Any adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period will be recorded in the reporting period in which the adjustment is determined.
Goodwill of $4,575.4 million arising from the acquisition is calculated as the excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired and is attributable to expected synergies, expanded market opportunities, and enhanced delivery network capabilities. Goodwill related to this acquisition is expected to be nondeductible for tax purposes. See Note 7, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” for more information.
As of the date of acquisition, total intangible assets amounted to $3,370.0 million, comprised of $2,830.0 million related to customer relationships, $330.0 million related to trade names and $210.0 million related to technology. At the date of acquisition, the intangible assets weighted average useful life was 17.4 years. At March 31, 2026, the weighted average remaining useful life for customer relationships was 17.3 years, trade names was 13.4 years, and technology was 9.3 years.
As described in more detail in Note 20, “Segment and Geographic Information”, the Company changed its segment reporting structure to reflect its new organizational structure commencing with the quarter ended September 30, 2025. Under the revised reporting structure, the legacy North America Fiber Cement segment was integrated with the acquired AZEK Exteriors business to form a new segment called Siding & Trim. Additionally, the Company created a Deck, Rail & Accessories segment which includes the remainder of the acquired AZEK business. The newly named Australia & New Zealand segment consists of the legacy Asia Pacific Fiber Cement segment, while the newly named Europe segment consists of the legacy Europe Building Products segment.
During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026, the Company recorded acquisition-related costs as follows:
Acquisition related expenses line item in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income statement of $206.9 million for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026, respectively, includes:
$94.7 million of transaction costs for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026; and
$112.2 million of integration costs for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026.
In connection with the closing, AZEK incurred success-based advisory fees of $50.0 million that were contingent on closing and settled at the acquisition date. Consistent with ASC 805, acquisition-related costs are recognized by the party that incurs them and are excluded from the measurement of consideration transferred. The success fees for this transaction were considered to be an “on the line” cost and expensed neither in the acquiree nor in the acquirer income statement. These fees were accrued as a liability on the opening balance sheet.
AZEK Results
AZEK results for the post acquisition period July 1, 2025 through March 31, 2026, were as follows:
Year Ended
March 31, 2026
(Millions of US dollars)(unaudited)
Net sales$1,065.0 
Net loss$(96.7)
Included in the results of AZEK was a one-time increase in Cost of goods sold of $47.9 million inventory step-up adjustment year ended March 31, 2026. Also included in the results is additional amortization of $178.7 million for the year ended March 31, 2026, resulting from the recognition of identified finite-lived intangible assets resulting from the preliminary purchase price accounting and acquisition related costs of $44.6 million.
Supplemental Pro Forma Results of Operations
The following unaudited supplemental pro forma financial information presents the Company’s consolidated results of operations as if the acquisition had been completed on April 1, 2024, but using the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the closing date of the acquisition. This pro forma presentation does not include any impact of transaction synergies. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of our results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed on the assumed date, nor are they necessarily indicative of future results.
Full Year Ended March 31
(Millions of US dollars)
2026
(Unaudited)
2025
(Unaudited)
Revenue$5,268.1 $5,397.8 
Net income$133.4 $315.6 
The pro forma results include adjustments directly attributable to the business combination. The adjustments relate to purchase accounting, primarily amortization of intangible assets and the impact of the acquisition financing. Included in the results for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 are acquisition related expenses of $206.9 million.