Loans borrowings |
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| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loans borrowings | Note 10 – Loans borrowings
Short-term borrowings consist of the following:
Line of Credit
Trade financing facilities is a line of credit facility which bears interest of 5.75% to 7.75% (2024: 5.82% to 8.25%) per annum and the repayment term were up to 90 days (2024: 90 days) from utilization date and is secured by the following:
Long-term borrowings consist of the following:
Long-term borrowings maturities, excluding finance leases as follows:
TMD Energy Limited
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and the Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023
Note 10 – Loans borrowings (Continued)
Vendor Installment Loans
The Company has entered into installment loans for the purchase of vessels, which are used primarily for its bunkering operations. These loans are secured by the vessels acquired and bear fixed repayment schedules over the life of the loan, with periodic payments consisting of both principal and interest components.
As of June 30, 2025, the aggregate outstanding balance of installment loans for the purchase of vessels amounted to $380,000, which shall be settled within 1 year, with interest rates at 5.24% (2024: ranging from 5.24% to 7.93%). The Company is in compliance with all covenants and requirements stipulated in the loan agreements. The vessels acquired through these loans are recorded as assets on the Company’s balance sheet and are depreciated over their useful lives.
Interest expenses related to these installment loans are recognized over the life of the loans using the effective interest method.
Bank Term Loan
On June 24, 2022, the Company entered into a facility agreement for a term loan up to SGD824,000 (equivalent to $593,198) to partially finance the acquisition of leasehold property. Interest is charged at 1.20% per annum over the 3-month Compounded Singapore Overnight Rate Average (“SORA”) for the first two years from the date of first disbursement, and at 2.00% per annum over the 3-month Compounded SORA from the third year onwards. The loan is secured by way of legal mortgage over the property and guarantees provided by SMS 1.
Total interest expenses on loans borrowings were $2,801,233, $4,594,956 and $2,200,755 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
TMD Energy Limited
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and the Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023
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