Fair Value Measurements

Certain assets and liabilities are carried at fair value under GAAP. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels:

Level 1	Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2	Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar, but not identical, assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data;

Level 3	Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data available and which require the Company to develop its own assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

Financial instruments recognized at historical amounts in the balance sheets consist of accounts payable and notes payable. The Company believes that the carrying value of accounts payable and notes payable approximates their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

There were no transfers between levels during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

The Company recorded a gain on change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of $25,831 during the three months ended March 31, 2026. The Company recorded a gain on change in fair value of $13,857 during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The change in value during these periods was largely attributable to changes in the price of the underlying common stock and risk-free rates. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, the Company acquired private warrants in connection with the closing of the Business Combination (the “Closing”) of the transactions pursuant to the Merger Agreement on February 14, 2024 (the “Closing Date”) and issued written call options in connection with the Loan Agreement. The fair value of the written call options decreased to $0 between their issuance and December 31, 2024, and remained at $0 as of March 31, 2026. Such fair value measurements are Level 3 inputs. The following table provides a roll-forward of the aggregate fair values of the warrants.

SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUES OF WARRANTS

	Derivative warrant liabilities
Balance at January 1, 2025	$	87,180
Change in fair value		(13,857	)
Balance at March 31, 2025	$	73,323

Balance at January 1, 2026		26,479
Change in fair value		(25,831	)
Balance at March 31, 2026	$	648

The following table presents information about the Company’s liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2026, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value.

	Level		Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Liabilities:
Derivative warrant liabilities		3	$	-	$	-	$	648

The Company used a Monte Carlo simulation (“MCS”) valuation methodology to determine the fair value of the freestanding $14,000,000 purchase option and remaining embedded $14,000,000 purchase option associated with the Loan Agreement as of December 31, 2024. The MCS methodology simulates the Company’s future stock price to estimate if and when the Trailing VWAP (as defined below) will reach $500.00 per share (as adjusted for the March 2026 stock split), and discounts the resulting payoff back to each valuation date using a present value factor. Significant assumptions used in determining the fair value of these options include volatilities of 78.98 % and 78.0% and discount rates of 3.7% and 3.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the MCS produced a fair value of $0 relating to these freestanding and embedded options.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement (Topic 220): Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires public companies to disclose, in interim and annual reporting periods, additional information about certain expenses in the financial statements. The amendments in this pronouncement will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted and is effective on either a prospective basis or retrospective basis. The Company is currently assessing the potential impacts of adoption on its unaudited consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow Scope Improvements. This update clarifies the applicability of interim reporting guidance and the form and content of interim financial statements. It also establishes a disclosure principle requiring an entity to disclose material events and changes occurring since the end of the last annual reporting period. ASU 2025-11 is effective for the Company for interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is assessing the impact of adopting this standard.